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World War 2
Bloodiest Conflict in
History
”
CAUSE#1
The Treaty of Versailles
Lloyd George
England
Vittor Orlando
Italy
Georges Clemenceau
France
Woodrow Wilson
U.S
In 1919, these men met to discuss how
Germanywas to be made to pay for the
damage world war one had caused.
Germanyhad been expecting a
treaty based on Wilson's 14 points and
were
not happy with the terms of the
Treaty of Versailles.
However, they had no choice but to
The were
very unhappy about the treaty
and thought that it was too harsh.
to
Cause#2
Hitler's Actions
Adolf Hitler became
Chancellor of Germany in Jan.1933.
Almost immediately he began
secretly
building up Germany's
army & weapons.
In 1934 HE increased the size of the
army, began building warships and created a
German air force. Compulsory military service was
also introduced.
Although Britain and France
were aware of Hitler's actions,
they were also concerned about the
rise of Communism
Cause #3
Failure of Appeasement
*Appeasement means giving in to someone
provided their demands are seen as
reasonable.
During the 1930s, many politicians in both Britain
and France came to see that the terms of the
Treaty of Versailles had placed restrictions on
Germany that were unfair.
Hitler's actions were seen as
understandable and justifiable.
Failure of Appeasement
When Germany began re-arming in
1934, many politicians felt that
Germany had a right to re-arm in
order to protect herself.
•
Failure of Appeasement
The most notable example of
appeasement was
the Munich Agreement of September 1938.
This Munich Agreement was generally
viewed as a triumph and an excellent
example of securing peace through
negotiation
rather than war.
FRANCE
Britain
GERMANY ITALY
The Munich
Agreement
Failure of Appeasement
Cause#4
The League of Nations
This was an international organisation set up
in 1919 to help keep world peace.
It was intended that all countries would be members of the
League and that if there were disputes between
countries they could be settled by negotiation rather
than by force.
If this failed then countries would stop trading with the
aggressive country and if that failed then countries
would use their armies to fight.
Failure of the League of the Nations
In theory the League of Nations was a good idea and did have
some early successes. But ultimately it was a failure.
The main reasons for the failure of the League of Nations can be
summarised into the following points:
• Not all countries joined the League.
Other countries decided not to join and some joined but later left.
• The League had no power.
The main weapon of the League was to ask member countries to
stop trading with an aggressive country. However, this did not work
because countries could still trade with non-member countries.
When the world was hit by depression in the late 1920s countries
were reluctant to lose trading partners to other non-member
countries.
• The League had no army.
Soldiers were to be supplied by member countries. However, countries
were reluctant to get involved and risk provoking an aggressive
country into taking direct action against them and failed to provide
troops.
- Unable to act quickly.
The Council of the League of Nations only met four times a year
and decisions had to be agreed by all nations. When countries called
for the League to intervene, the League had to set up an emergency
meeting, hold discussions and gain the agreement of all members.
This process meant that the League could not act
quickly to stop it.
Thank you for watching….
Created by: Red Falcon DL, Philippines :P
~ RECAP ~
Treaty of Versaillies
Hitler’s Actions
Failure of Appeasement
Failure of the League of Nations

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Causes of world war 2

  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5. CAUSE#1 The Treaty of Versailles Lloyd George England Vittor Orlando Italy Georges Clemenceau France Woodrow Wilson U.S In 1919, these men met to discuss how Germanywas to be made to pay for the damage world war one had caused.
  • 6. Germanyhad been expecting a treaty based on Wilson's 14 points and were not happy with the terms of the Treaty of Versailles. However, they had no choice but to
  • 7.
  • 8. The were very unhappy about the treaty and thought that it was too harsh. to
  • 10. Hitler's Actions Adolf Hitler became Chancellor of Germany in Jan.1933. Almost immediately he began secretly building up Germany's army & weapons. In 1934 HE increased the size of the army, began building warships and created a German air force. Compulsory military service was also introduced.
  • 11.
  • 12. Although Britain and France were aware of Hitler's actions, they were also concerned about the rise of Communism
  • 13. Cause #3 Failure of Appeasement *Appeasement means giving in to someone provided their demands are seen as reasonable. During the 1930s, many politicians in both Britain and France came to see that the terms of the Treaty of Versailles had placed restrictions on Germany that were unfair. Hitler's actions were seen as understandable and justifiable.
  • 14. Failure of Appeasement When Germany began re-arming in 1934, many politicians felt that Germany had a right to re-arm in order to protect herself.
  • 15.
  • 16. Failure of Appeasement The most notable example of appeasement was the Munich Agreement of September 1938. This Munich Agreement was generally viewed as a triumph and an excellent example of securing peace through negotiation rather than war.
  • 18. Cause#4 The League of Nations This was an international organisation set up in 1919 to help keep world peace. It was intended that all countries would be members of the League and that if there were disputes between countries they could be settled by negotiation rather than by force. If this failed then countries would stop trading with the aggressive country and if that failed then countries would use their armies to fight.
  • 19. Failure of the League of the Nations In theory the League of Nations was a good idea and did have some early successes. But ultimately it was a failure. The main reasons for the failure of the League of Nations can be summarised into the following points: • Not all countries joined the League. Other countries decided not to join and some joined but later left. • The League had no power. The main weapon of the League was to ask member countries to stop trading with an aggressive country. However, this did not work because countries could still trade with non-member countries. When the world was hit by depression in the late 1920s countries were reluctant to lose trading partners to other non-member countries.
  • 20. • The League had no army. Soldiers were to be supplied by member countries. However, countries were reluctant to get involved and risk provoking an aggressive country into taking direct action against them and failed to provide troops. - Unable to act quickly. The Council of the League of Nations only met four times a year and decisions had to be agreed by all nations. When countries called for the League to intervene, the League had to set up an emergency meeting, hold discussions and gain the agreement of all members. This process meant that the League could not act quickly to stop it.
  • 21. Thank you for watching…. Created by: Red Falcon DL, Philippines :P
  • 22. ~ RECAP ~ Treaty of Versaillies Hitler’s Actions Failure of Appeasement Failure of the League of Nations