Capital market
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This document defines and describes capital markets. It discusses that capital markets are financial markets for buying and selling long-term debt or equity securities to channel wealth from savers to long-term investments. It notes there are two types of capital markets: primary and secondary. The primary market deals with new security issuance, while the secondary market is where previously issued securities are traded. Some capital market instruments are listed as equity, bonds, and derivatives. Market risk and credit risk are also highlighted as capital market risks.
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Capital market
The document discusses capital markets and the roles of primary and secondary markets. It defines capital markets as markets for trading long-term investment instruments like bonds and stocks. The primary market involves new issuances of securities to raise capital, while the secondary market allows existing securities to be traded among investors, bringing liquidity. SEBI regulates India's capital markets to protect investors, curb fraud, and promote fair and efficient functioning of the markets.
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This document discusses primary and secondary markets. The primary market involves the initial sale of securities to raise capital, such as through initial public offerings. It occurs before the secondary market and has no single location. The secondary market allows existing securities to be traded, creating liquidity. It occurs through stock exchanges and enables prices to be established and investors to buy and sell securities they already hold. Both markets play important roles in capital formation and resource allocation.
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This document provides an overview of capital markets, including the primary and secondary markets. It defines capital markets as markets for trading long-term investment instruments like bonds and stocks. The primary market involves new securities being issued, while the secondary market is where existing securities are traded. Key participants in the secondary market are stock exchanges, clearing corporations, and brokers. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) regulates capital markets and aims to protect investors while promoting fair practices.
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The primary market involves the initial sale of securities to investors, allowing companies to raise capital directly. It has no single location and uses various methods like public issues and private placements. The secondary market involves subsequent trading of existing securities between investors through stock exchanges. It provides liquidity for securities and encourages new investment in companies. Some key differences are that the primary market deals with new issues while the secondary market trades existing securities in a centralized location like an exchange.
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Capital market
The document discusses capital markets and the roles of primary and secondary markets. It defines capital markets as markets for trading long-term investment instruments like bonds and stocks. The primary market involves new issuances of securities to raise capital, while the secondary market allows existing securities to be traded among investors, bringing liquidity. SEBI regulates India's capital markets to protect investors, curb fraud, and promote fair and efficient functioning of the markets.
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This document discusses primary and secondary markets. The primary market involves the initial sale of securities to raise capital, such as through initial public offerings. It occurs before the secondary market and has no single location. The secondary market allows existing securities to be traded, creating liquidity. It occurs through stock exchanges and enables prices to be established and investors to buy and sell securities they already hold. Both markets play important roles in capital formation and resource allocation.
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The primary market deals with the issuing of new securities by companies, governments, or public institutions to raise funds. This is typically done through an investment bank or syndicate of securities dealers through processes like initial public offerings (IPOs) of stock, follow-on public offerings (FPOs), private placements, rights issues, and bonus issues. The primary market creates long-term instruments through which corporate entities can borrow capital. It allows companies to attract new capital, transfer assets into financial assets, and invest money for short or long term goals.
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The capital market allows investors to trade investment instruments like stocks and bonds. It serves as a marketplace to transfer funds from investors with surplus capital to those with a deficit. The capital market has two main segments - the primary market where new stock issues are sold, and the secondary market where existing securities are traded, mainly on a stock exchange, to provide liquidity. Investment in the capital market faces risks from stock price volatility and interest rate fluctuations that impact bond prices.
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1. Investment involves allocating funds towards assets with the goal of earning income or capital appreciation over time while accepting risk.
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Presentation on "Capital Market"
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4.factor and structure
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The primary market deals with the issuing of new securities by companies, governments, or public institutions to raise funds. This is typically done through an investment bank or syndicate of securities dealers through processes like initial public offerings (IPOs) of stock, follow-on public offerings (FPOs), private placements, rights issues, and bonus issues. The primary market creates long-term instruments through which corporate entities can borrow capital. It allows companies to attract new capital, transfer assets into financial assets, and invest money for short or long term goals.
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The capital market allows investors to trade investment instruments like stocks and bonds. It serves as a marketplace to transfer funds from investors with surplus capital to those with a deficit. The capital market has two main segments - the primary market where new stock issues are sold, and the secondary market where existing securities are traded, mainly on a stock exchange, to provide liquidity. Investment in the capital market faces risks from stock price volatility and interest rate fluctuations that impact bond prices.
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Introduction of Capital Market - Capital market is a market where buyers and sellers engage in trade of financial securities like bonds, stocks, etc.
1. introduction to securities market
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1. Investment involves allocating funds towards assets with the goal of earning income or capital appreciation over time while accepting risk.
2. Speculation aims for short-term profits by buying and selling based on price fluctuations, while gambling involves very short-term trading based on price changes in seconds.
3. The investment process involves framing an investment policy, analyzing opportunities, valuing assets, constructing a diversified portfolio, and evaluating performance.
Money Market
The document provides an overview of money markets, including characteristics, participants, purposes, risks, and securities. Money markets are used by participants to borrow and lend in the short term, from days to under a year. They facilitate the transfer of short-term funds between entities with excess and deficient funds. Key money market securities include treasury bills, commercial paper, certificates of deposit, and repurchase agreements.
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Capital market
- 1. B Y : - S H R E Y A J A I S W A L ( 1 1 ) G U N J A N B H A T T ( 1 2 ) Capital Market
- 2. What is capital market ? Capital markets are financial markets for the buying and selling of long-term debt or equity- backed securities. These markets channel the wealth of savers to those who can put it to long-term productive use, such as companies or governments making long-term investments.
- 3. Significance of capital market Mobilization of savings Capital formation Provision of investment avenue Service provision Proper regulation of funds Speed up economic growth and development
- 4. Types of capital market There are two types of capital market :-
- 5. Primary Capital Market The primary market is the part of the capital market that deals with issuing of new security finance securities. Companies, governments or public sector institutions can obtain funds through the sale of a new stock or bond issues through primary market. This is typically done through an investment bank or finance syndicate of securities dealers.
- 6. Features of Primary Capital Market This is the market for new long term equity capital. The primary market is the market where the securities are sold for the first time. Therefore it is also called the new issue market (NIM). In a primary issue, the securities are issued by the company directly to investors. The company receives the money and issues new security certificates to the investors. Primary issues are used by companies for the purpose of setting up new business or for expanding or modernizing the existing business. The primary market performs the crucial function of facilitating capital formation in the economy. The new issue market does not include certain other sources of new long term external finance, such as loans from financial institutions. Borrowers in the new issue market may be raising capital for converting private capital into public capital; this is known as "going public."
- 7. Secondary capital market The secondary market, also called the aftermarket, is the financial market in which previously issued financial instruments such as stock, bonds, options, and futures are bought and sold.[1] Another frequent usage of "secondary market" is to refer to loans which are sold by a mortgage bank to investors such as Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
- 8. Features of secondary capital market It credits liquidity It comes after primary market It has a particular place It encourage new investments.
- 9. Capital Market Instruments some of the capital market instruments are: • Equity • Preference shares • Debenture/ Bonds • ADRs/ GDRs • Derivatives
- 10. Capital market risk 1. one of the risks that should be considered is the market risk that is the consequence of a general decline in the stock market as a whole 2. credit risk, which concerns those who hold some form of debenture.