PPT on Business low and tax
•Download as PPTX, PDF•
0 likes•494 views
This is a nice presentation on Business low and tax. This a presentation for Universities students who are studying on Business communication or economics.
Report
Share
Report
Share
Recommended
Chapter 1 Condensed Version
Laws reflect the culture, circumstances, and needs of society to maintain order. The document discusses the evolution of legal systems from individual revenge to centralized court systems. It also distinguishes between common law, developed through judicial precedent, and positive law set by a central authority. Finally, it categorizes different types of laws including constitutional, civil, criminal, procedural, substantive, and business laws. The document provides a broad overview of legal systems, the development of laws over time, and the different classifications of laws.
McCulloch v. Maryland
The Supreme Court first settled a dispute between a national and state law in 1819 in the McCulloch v. Maryland case. The case concerned a tax placed by Maryland on the Baltimore branch of the Second Bank of the United States. The cashier of the branch, James McCulloch, refused to pay the tax. When the state courts ruled against McCulloch, he appealed to the Supreme Court. Chief Justice John Marshall wrote the decision, holding that Congress had the power to incorporate the national bank under the Necessary and Proper Clause. Marshall also established that states cannot impede or control federal law. Therefore, the Court denied Maryland's power to tax the national bank.
3.1 public and private law
This document provides an overview of public law and private law in three branches each. Public law includes criminal law, administrative law, and constitutional law. Criminal law deals with crimes against society, people, and property. Administrative law relates to government operations. Constitutional law establishes the structure of government and protects civil rights. Private law also has three branches: property law, contract law, and tort law. Tort law, sometimes called civil law, addresses non-criminal incidents like negligence, nuisance, trespass, and defamation through civil lawsuits rather than criminal charges. The landmark negligence case Donoghue v Stevenson established the legal concept of duty of care.
Freedom of Contract: or the lack of it
There are philosophical justifications for freedom of contract as well as limitations to it. Freedom of contract expresses individual autonomy and is a feature of free societies, but it can allow commodification, externalities, coercion, and imperfect information that harm third parties or exploit one party. Limitations aim to ensure fair outcomes and address market failures or unequal bargaining power between parties. Jurisdictions like the US, India, and Germany recognize contract freedom but impose constraints to prevent harms.
Ch01 Lecal Environment
This document provides an introduction to business law. It defines law as a set of legal rules that govern how members of society act towards one another. The importance of law is discussed, noting that laws regulate behavior and allow society to function in an orderly manner. The main branches of law are described as constitutional law, administrative law, criminal law, civil law, and commercial law. The scope of business law is broad, covering topics like contracts, agency, sale of goods, partnerships, companies, banking, insurance, and pollution control. Business law draws from several sources, including statutes passed by parliament, English mercantile law, customs, equity, and common law.
Place of Local Government in a Federal System.
4.1 Federalism: The Division of Powers
Objective 4: Explain the place of a Local Government in a Federal System.
Underlying Principles of the Constitution
The document outlines 5 fundamental principles of the US Constitution: popular sovereignty, rule of law, separation of powers, checks and balances, and federalism. It defines popular sovereignty as government by the consent of the governed, rule of law as the principle that no one is above the law, separation of powers as dividing government among legislative, executive, and judicial branches, and federalism as sharing power between federal and state governments.
48 sources and types of laws
The document discusses different types of laws:
1) Good laws should be fair, reasonable, understandable and enforceable.
2) Laws have developed from ancient systems like Hammurabi's Code and Roman Codes, to English common law and the American Constitution.
3) There are several categories of law including criminal law, civil law, constitutional law, administrative law, and international law.
Recommended
Chapter 1 Condensed Version
Laws reflect the culture, circumstances, and needs of society to maintain order. The document discusses the evolution of legal systems from individual revenge to centralized court systems. It also distinguishes between common law, developed through judicial precedent, and positive law set by a central authority. Finally, it categorizes different types of laws including constitutional, civil, criminal, procedural, substantive, and business laws. The document provides a broad overview of legal systems, the development of laws over time, and the different classifications of laws.
McCulloch v. Maryland
The Supreme Court first settled a dispute between a national and state law in 1819 in the McCulloch v. Maryland case. The case concerned a tax placed by Maryland on the Baltimore branch of the Second Bank of the United States. The cashier of the branch, James McCulloch, refused to pay the tax. When the state courts ruled against McCulloch, he appealed to the Supreme Court. Chief Justice John Marshall wrote the decision, holding that Congress had the power to incorporate the national bank under the Necessary and Proper Clause. Marshall also established that states cannot impede or control federal law. Therefore, the Court denied Maryland's power to tax the national bank.
3.1 public and private law
This document provides an overview of public law and private law in three branches each. Public law includes criminal law, administrative law, and constitutional law. Criminal law deals with crimes against society, people, and property. Administrative law relates to government operations. Constitutional law establishes the structure of government and protects civil rights. Private law also has three branches: property law, contract law, and tort law. Tort law, sometimes called civil law, addresses non-criminal incidents like negligence, nuisance, trespass, and defamation through civil lawsuits rather than criminal charges. The landmark negligence case Donoghue v Stevenson established the legal concept of duty of care.
Freedom of Contract: or the lack of it
There are philosophical justifications for freedom of contract as well as limitations to it. Freedom of contract expresses individual autonomy and is a feature of free societies, but it can allow commodification, externalities, coercion, and imperfect information that harm third parties or exploit one party. Limitations aim to ensure fair outcomes and address market failures or unequal bargaining power between parties. Jurisdictions like the US, India, and Germany recognize contract freedom but impose constraints to prevent harms.
Ch01 Lecal Environment
This document provides an introduction to business law. It defines law as a set of legal rules that govern how members of society act towards one another. The importance of law is discussed, noting that laws regulate behavior and allow society to function in an orderly manner. The main branches of law are described as constitutional law, administrative law, criminal law, civil law, and commercial law. The scope of business law is broad, covering topics like contracts, agency, sale of goods, partnerships, companies, banking, insurance, and pollution control. Business law draws from several sources, including statutes passed by parliament, English mercantile law, customs, equity, and common law.
Place of Local Government in a Federal System.
4.1 Federalism: The Division of Powers
Objective 4: Explain the place of a Local Government in a Federal System.
Underlying Principles of the Constitution
The document outlines 5 fundamental principles of the US Constitution: popular sovereignty, rule of law, separation of powers, checks and balances, and federalism. It defines popular sovereignty as government by the consent of the governed, rule of law as the principle that no one is above the law, separation of powers as dividing government among legislative, executive, and judicial branches, and federalism as sharing power between federal and state governments.
48 sources and types of laws
The document discusses different types of laws:
1) Good laws should be fair, reasonable, understandable and enforceable.
2) Laws have developed from ancient systems like Hammurabi's Code and Roman Codes, to English common law and the American Constitution.
3) There are several categories of law including criminal law, civil law, constitutional law, administrative law, and international law.
Pob stage 2 lecture 7 introduction advance ole set (1)
This document provides an introduction to law within the context of business principles. It discusses the meaning and significance of the rule of law, key characteristics of English law such as its gradual evolution and doctrine of precedent. It also distinguishes between civil and criminal law, explaining their different purposes and procedures. Finally, it outlines several major areas of private law that are important for business, including contract law, tort law, and company law.
Mc culloch v
The Supreme Court ruled unanimously in favor of McCulloch against Maryland, finding that Maryland could not tax the national bank as it was an instrument of the federal government established through constitutional powers. The Court rejected Maryland's argument that it had the authority to tax any business within its borders or that the Constitution did not allow for a national bank. The ruling established that states do not have the power to impede or burden operations of constitutional laws enacted by Congress to carry out federal powers.
sources of law
The document discusses the sources of law. It identifies the key formal sources of law as legislation, judicial precedents, and treaties. Legislation includes acts passed by parliament and subordinate legislation. Judicial precedents refer to binding case law from superior courts. Material sources that influence legal development include customs, standards of justice, and juristic writings. Non-formal sources lack formal recognition but can still persuade, such as customs, equity, and public policy. Scholars have debated the terminology around "sources of law" and whether it refers to the authority, knowledge, causes, or organs of law.
Common Law Vs Civil Law
This is a brandnew presentation how explains some of the many differences you can encounter between the common and civil law. To view the animations you have to download the file.
Chapter8 ecommerce
The document discusses several topics related to the legal environment of electronic commerce. It begins with a case study about Dell Computer and Micron Electronics settling charges with the FTC for misleading advertising. It then discusses how businesses operating online must comply with the same laws as offline businesses. Jurisdiction online is more complex due to the lack of geographic boundaries. Elements of a valid online contract include offers, acceptance, and consideration. Intellectual property laws like copyright, patent, and trademark also apply online and there are issues around domains names and these laws. The document also discusses privacy, cybercrime, and taxes related to electronic commerce.
Civil law and criminal law
Criminal law deals with offenses against society and aims to punish offenders through fines or imprisonment. It has a high burden of proof of "beyond reasonable doubt". Civil law deals with individuals' rights and duties toward each other, and violations of these duties constitute torts. Civil cases have a lower burden of proof of "balance of probabilities" and seek to remedy wrongs through compensation. Common law comprises established customs and precedents set in past court rulings, while statute law consists of legislation passed by Parliament.
Chapter 1 lecture
This document provides an introduction to business law by defining it, outlining the functional areas it affects, and describing its purposes and classifications. It also lists sources of business law and major federal administrative agencies in both the independent and executive branches that are involved with business law. Finally, it outlines several schools of jurisprudence that have influenced the study and philosophy of law.
1 introduction to lega l system
The document provides an introduction to business law, including definitions of key concepts like law and legal systems. It outlines several major areas of law like contracts, torts, and property law. It also discusses sources of law such as legislation, judicial precedent, and customs. Business law regulates industry and commerce while promoting the rights of businesses. It has become more important with increasing globalization and complex modern business activities.
Definition and classification of law
This document provides definitions and classifications of business law concepts. It discusses what law is, the different types of laws, and business entities. It defines law and discusses its four principal functions. It describes the different classifications of laws such as written vs unwritten, national vs international, public vs private, substantive vs procedural, criminal vs civil. It also defines common business law terms related to contracts, business organizations, and commercial transactions.
Public international law 1
Public International law has been an ever-evolving field and it is difficult to define it. Many Philosophers like Benthem, Oppenheim, and Stark have attempted to define it
5517492 Legal Environment Of Business
Law establishes order and justice in society through uniform application of rules. It provides stability, security, and protects individual freedoms. The purpose of law is to maintain social order while allowing individuals maximum freedom. Sources of law include formal legal sources like statutes and precedents, as well as historical sources like writings and religious texts. Law is classified into different types and governs various areas like contracts and torts.
Business law ppt
This document provides an introduction to business law. It defines law and explains the need for laws in society to regulate behavior. The main branches of law are described as constitutional law, administrative law, criminal law, civil law, and commercial law. Sources of law are explained as statutory law, case law, natural law, English mercantile law, and customs. Key legal concepts such as legal positivism, legal realism, stare decisis, precedent, and civil versus criminal law are introduced. The document concludes by noting how laws regulate all areas of business and factors owners must consider.
Chapter 1 [compatibility mode]
This document provides an overview of different types of law and contract conditions. It begins by defining law and its various applications, such as legislation, judicial precedents, and accepted legal principles. It then discusses different kinds of law, including natural law, canon law, case law, civil law, and common law. The document focuses on contracts, defining contract clauses and conditions. It explains the differences between conditions and promises, and describes various types of conditions like implied conditions, express conditions, conditions precedent, and conditions subsequent. It also discusses contract exclusions and specific provisions, and how judges interpret and prove contract conditions.
Federalism POL 140 SP16
This document contains instructions and content for a POL 140-03 course on the U.S. Constitution in Spring 2016. It includes a worksheet for students to complete in groups on the separation of powers between Congress, the President, and the Judiciary. There are also sections covering the structure of the federal government and relationships between the national and state governments.
Conflict of laws & international contracts
This document discusses conflict of laws and international contracts. It begins with an introduction that defines conflict of laws as differences between the laws of two or more jurisdictions that can impact the outcome of a case. It then covers several principles of conflict of laws, including party autonomy and sovereignty. Next, it examines understanding conflict of laws in terms of jurisdiction, choice of law, and judgments. The document also discusses approaches to conflict of laws in the U.S. and how national laws can interact. It concludes by noting choices of applicable laws typically involve applying the law of the forum or location of the transaction.
S Labson, The Changing Approach to Economic Regulation
A review of the ever developing field of economic regulation and how regulators are addressing known weaknesses of traditional regulatory approaches.
Economic regulation and competition in railways
The document discusses economic regulation and competition policies in the rail sector. It outlines the historical domination of large rail monopolies [S1] and the rationale for implementing economic regulation and competition policies to address market failures in railways [S2]. The effects of deregulating road transport and regulating railways through the introduction of competition are discussed [S3]. In conclusion, the document emphasizes that no single model of economic regulation exists and that regulation approaches need to be customized based on government objectives for the transport sector as a whole [S3].
Doganis2003
This document summarizes the evolution of aviation liberalization from traditional bilateral air services agreements to more open agreements like "Open Skies". It discusses how early liberalization in the 1978-1991 period led to more freedom around capacity, pricing, and designation of multiple airlines. However, liberalization has not improved airline profitability overall. The document argues that further progress requires relaxing ownership nationality rules to allow for more cross-border mergers and consolidation in order to reduce overcapacity and costs in the industry. Unresolved issues around domestic cabotage and competition rules with expanding alliances also need addressing for long term profitability.
Airline Deregulation
This October marks the 35th anniversary of the deregulation of the U.S. airline industry. Because of deregulation, U.S. airlines have been able to offer customers more flights, carry more passengers and cargo, and hire more employees.
Buisness deregulation ppt
Deregulation is the process of removing or reducing state order,typically in the economic globe. It is the undoing or repeal of governmental regulation of the economy. It became common in advanced industrial economies in the 1970s and 1980s, as a result of new trends in economic thinking about the inefficiencies of government regulation, and the risk that regulatory business would be controlled by the control industry to its benefit, and thereby hurt buyer and the wider economy.
Airline Deregulation
This document summarizes an academic paper about airline deregulation in the United States. It discusses how prior to deregulation in 1978, airlines were tightly regulated by the Civil Aeronautics Board, which controlled prices and routes. Deregulation aimed to increase competition and lower fares by eliminating price controls and lowering barriers to entry for new airlines. While fares decreased overall, deregulation also led to unintended consequences like job losses as airlines cut costs, and the loss of service to some smaller cities. The rise of high fuel costs and the hub-and-spoke system also inhibited competition more than deregulation supporters anticipated. The transition from a regulated to deregulated industry took nearly as long as the period of regulation
Deregulation Term Paper
The document discusses the positives and negatives of airline industry deregulation in the United States. It notes that deregulation in 1978 led to lower airfares and more flight options but also industry consolidation resulting in fewer carriers. Some smaller communities experienced decreased air service and higher fares. While deregulation had many benefits for travelers, it also contributed to financial struggles for some airlines and job losses. The impacts of deregulation are still debated regarding both benefits and disadvantages.
More Related Content
What's hot
Pob stage 2 lecture 7 introduction advance ole set (1)
This document provides an introduction to law within the context of business principles. It discusses the meaning and significance of the rule of law, key characteristics of English law such as its gradual evolution and doctrine of precedent. It also distinguishes between civil and criminal law, explaining their different purposes and procedures. Finally, it outlines several major areas of private law that are important for business, including contract law, tort law, and company law.
Mc culloch v
The Supreme Court ruled unanimously in favor of McCulloch against Maryland, finding that Maryland could not tax the national bank as it was an instrument of the federal government established through constitutional powers. The Court rejected Maryland's argument that it had the authority to tax any business within its borders or that the Constitution did not allow for a national bank. The ruling established that states do not have the power to impede or burden operations of constitutional laws enacted by Congress to carry out federal powers.
sources of law
The document discusses the sources of law. It identifies the key formal sources of law as legislation, judicial precedents, and treaties. Legislation includes acts passed by parliament and subordinate legislation. Judicial precedents refer to binding case law from superior courts. Material sources that influence legal development include customs, standards of justice, and juristic writings. Non-formal sources lack formal recognition but can still persuade, such as customs, equity, and public policy. Scholars have debated the terminology around "sources of law" and whether it refers to the authority, knowledge, causes, or organs of law.
Common Law Vs Civil Law
This is a brandnew presentation how explains some of the many differences you can encounter between the common and civil law. To view the animations you have to download the file.
Chapter8 ecommerce
The document discusses several topics related to the legal environment of electronic commerce. It begins with a case study about Dell Computer and Micron Electronics settling charges with the FTC for misleading advertising. It then discusses how businesses operating online must comply with the same laws as offline businesses. Jurisdiction online is more complex due to the lack of geographic boundaries. Elements of a valid online contract include offers, acceptance, and consideration. Intellectual property laws like copyright, patent, and trademark also apply online and there are issues around domains names and these laws. The document also discusses privacy, cybercrime, and taxes related to electronic commerce.
Civil law and criminal law
Criminal law deals with offenses against society and aims to punish offenders through fines or imprisonment. It has a high burden of proof of "beyond reasonable doubt". Civil law deals with individuals' rights and duties toward each other, and violations of these duties constitute torts. Civil cases have a lower burden of proof of "balance of probabilities" and seek to remedy wrongs through compensation. Common law comprises established customs and precedents set in past court rulings, while statute law consists of legislation passed by Parliament.
Chapter 1 lecture
This document provides an introduction to business law by defining it, outlining the functional areas it affects, and describing its purposes and classifications. It also lists sources of business law and major federal administrative agencies in both the independent and executive branches that are involved with business law. Finally, it outlines several schools of jurisprudence that have influenced the study and philosophy of law.
1 introduction to lega l system
The document provides an introduction to business law, including definitions of key concepts like law and legal systems. It outlines several major areas of law like contracts, torts, and property law. It also discusses sources of law such as legislation, judicial precedent, and customs. Business law regulates industry and commerce while promoting the rights of businesses. It has become more important with increasing globalization and complex modern business activities.
Definition and classification of law
This document provides definitions and classifications of business law concepts. It discusses what law is, the different types of laws, and business entities. It defines law and discusses its four principal functions. It describes the different classifications of laws such as written vs unwritten, national vs international, public vs private, substantive vs procedural, criminal vs civil. It also defines common business law terms related to contracts, business organizations, and commercial transactions.
Public international law 1
Public International law has been an ever-evolving field and it is difficult to define it. Many Philosophers like Benthem, Oppenheim, and Stark have attempted to define it
5517492 Legal Environment Of Business
Law establishes order and justice in society through uniform application of rules. It provides stability, security, and protects individual freedoms. The purpose of law is to maintain social order while allowing individuals maximum freedom. Sources of law include formal legal sources like statutes and precedents, as well as historical sources like writings and religious texts. Law is classified into different types and governs various areas like contracts and torts.
Business law ppt
This document provides an introduction to business law. It defines law and explains the need for laws in society to regulate behavior. The main branches of law are described as constitutional law, administrative law, criminal law, civil law, and commercial law. Sources of law are explained as statutory law, case law, natural law, English mercantile law, and customs. Key legal concepts such as legal positivism, legal realism, stare decisis, precedent, and civil versus criminal law are introduced. The document concludes by noting how laws regulate all areas of business and factors owners must consider.
Chapter 1 [compatibility mode]
This document provides an overview of different types of law and contract conditions. It begins by defining law and its various applications, such as legislation, judicial precedents, and accepted legal principles. It then discusses different kinds of law, including natural law, canon law, case law, civil law, and common law. The document focuses on contracts, defining contract clauses and conditions. It explains the differences between conditions and promises, and describes various types of conditions like implied conditions, express conditions, conditions precedent, and conditions subsequent. It also discusses contract exclusions and specific provisions, and how judges interpret and prove contract conditions.
Federalism POL 140 SP16
This document contains instructions and content for a POL 140-03 course on the U.S. Constitution in Spring 2016. It includes a worksheet for students to complete in groups on the separation of powers between Congress, the President, and the Judiciary. There are also sections covering the structure of the federal government and relationships between the national and state governments.
Conflict of laws & international contracts
This document discusses conflict of laws and international contracts. It begins with an introduction that defines conflict of laws as differences between the laws of two or more jurisdictions that can impact the outcome of a case. It then covers several principles of conflict of laws, including party autonomy and sovereignty. Next, it examines understanding conflict of laws in terms of jurisdiction, choice of law, and judgments. The document also discusses approaches to conflict of laws in the U.S. and how national laws can interact. It concludes by noting choices of applicable laws typically involve applying the law of the forum or location of the transaction.
What's hot (15)
Pob stage 2 lecture 7 introduction advance ole set (1)
Pob stage 2 lecture 7 introduction advance ole set (1)
Viewers also liked
S Labson, The Changing Approach to Economic Regulation
A review of the ever developing field of economic regulation and how regulators are addressing known weaknesses of traditional regulatory approaches.
Economic regulation and competition in railways
The document discusses economic regulation and competition policies in the rail sector. It outlines the historical domination of large rail monopolies [S1] and the rationale for implementing economic regulation and competition policies to address market failures in railways [S2]. The effects of deregulating road transport and regulating railways through the introduction of competition are discussed [S3]. In conclusion, the document emphasizes that no single model of economic regulation exists and that regulation approaches need to be customized based on government objectives for the transport sector as a whole [S3].
Doganis2003
This document summarizes the evolution of aviation liberalization from traditional bilateral air services agreements to more open agreements like "Open Skies". It discusses how early liberalization in the 1978-1991 period led to more freedom around capacity, pricing, and designation of multiple airlines. However, liberalization has not improved airline profitability overall. The document argues that further progress requires relaxing ownership nationality rules to allow for more cross-border mergers and consolidation in order to reduce overcapacity and costs in the industry. Unresolved issues around domestic cabotage and competition rules with expanding alliances also need addressing for long term profitability.
Airline Deregulation
This October marks the 35th anniversary of the deregulation of the U.S. airline industry. Because of deregulation, U.S. airlines have been able to offer customers more flights, carry more passengers and cargo, and hire more employees.
Buisness deregulation ppt
Deregulation is the process of removing or reducing state order,typically in the economic globe. It is the undoing or repeal of governmental regulation of the economy. It became common in advanced industrial economies in the 1970s and 1980s, as a result of new trends in economic thinking about the inefficiencies of government regulation, and the risk that regulatory business would be controlled by the control industry to its benefit, and thereby hurt buyer and the wider economy.
Airline Deregulation
This document summarizes an academic paper about airline deregulation in the United States. It discusses how prior to deregulation in 1978, airlines were tightly regulated by the Civil Aeronautics Board, which controlled prices and routes. Deregulation aimed to increase competition and lower fares by eliminating price controls and lowering barriers to entry for new airlines. While fares decreased overall, deregulation also led to unintended consequences like job losses as airlines cut costs, and the loss of service to some smaller cities. The rise of high fuel costs and the hub-and-spoke system also inhibited competition more than deregulation supporters anticipated. The transition from a regulated to deregulated industry took nearly as long as the period of regulation
Deregulation Term Paper
The document discusses the positives and negatives of airline industry deregulation in the United States. It notes that deregulation in 1978 led to lower airfares and more flight options but also industry consolidation resulting in fewer carriers. Some smaller communities experienced decreased air service and higher fares. While deregulation had many benefits for travelers, it also contributed to financial struggles for some airlines and job losses. The impacts of deregulation are still debated regarding both benefits and disadvantages.
Airline Deregulation
The document discusses the deregulation of the airline industry in the United States. It provides background on the history of airline regulation and the role of the Civil Aeronautics Board. Deregulation began in 1978 with the Airline Deregulation Act and aimed to lower prices and reduce barriers to entry. While deregulation succeeded in lowering airfares, the airline industry has struggled financially since losing over $60 billion collectively. Airlines must invest more moderately, improve labor relations to enhance customer service, and raise prices to achieve financial sustainability.
airline deregulation
Airline deregulation refers to the process of removing entry and price restrictions on airlines. The United States led the way by passing the Airline Deregulation Act of 1978, which reduced regulations set by the Civil Aeronautics Board. This led to lower fares, more travel options, and the growth of frequent flyer programs. Deregulation in the US and Europe increased competition and route expansion. In Malaysia, deregulation allowed for growth of the low-cost carrier AirAsia alongside Malaysia Airlines, increasing competition and route options for consumers.
GCC Economic Forecasts 4.1
- The GCC region is expected to surpass $1 trillion in nominal GDP in 2008 due to high oil prices, but growth is forecast to slow in 2009 to 3.6% as oil prices decline to an estimated $55 per barrel.
- Saudi Arabia and the UAE will remain the largest economies, though Qatar is expected to grow rapidly at 10.2% in 2009 due to increased LNG production.
- Fiscal and current account balances for most GCC countries are expected to remain manageable even at $55 oil, but would come under pressure if prices fell to $50.
Government Laws and Regulations of Compensation, Incentives and Benefits
This document discusses laws and regulations related to compensation, incentives, and benefits for government employees in the Philippines. It provides details on several key laws:
- The Compensation and Position Classification Act of 1989 (RA 6758) which established a unified compensation and position classification system for government employees.
- The Salary Standardization Law III of 2009 which provided substantial salary increases for government employees, ranging from 28-142% depending on the position level.
- Required benefits that all working Filipinos receive, including contributions to Social Security (SSS), health insurance (PhilHealth), housing (Pag-ibig), and retirement (GSIS).
- Provisions around retirement benefits and privileges in the Labor
Innovator's Guide to the IP Galaxy
Presented by Pria Chetty at the Innovation Hub's Technology Auction on 4 September 2014 on behalf of EndCode.
Esd 14
Deforestation is a major threat to global biodiversity. In Madagascar, the rapid deforestation of rainforests due to population growth, cattle ranching, and mining has devastated endemic wildlife, eradicating many species found nowhere else. Similarly, in Malaysia deforestation for palm oil and timber plantations, occurring at one of the highest rates globally, is destroying peatland forests and endangered species' habitats. Deforestation disrupts nutrient cycling, removes tree cover critical for many species, and causes soil erosion and genetic diversity loss, threatening biodiversity. Strong government protection and alternative economic models are needed to curb deforestation and conserve ecosystems in biodiversity hotspots.
Edited pictures presentation
This short document outlines a process with 5 edits. It appears to be instructions or notes about presenting photographs, as it does not provide any other context or details about the content of the edits.
Social media to Social Business
This document discusses moving from social media to social business and collaboration. It outlines trends like always being connected and the need for transparency and collaboration both internally and externally. Building a social business can benefit employees through continuous learning and improved skills, as well as benefit the business through innovative insights, marketing and improved customer service. The next steps discussed are finding champions within the company, building buy-in, and changing workflows gradually.
Session 3 Attachment Aware Schools Presentation
Attachment is a pattern of relationships that influences how children process information and respond to danger. There are various assessments of attachment at different developmental stages from infancy to adulthood. The Dynamic Maturational Model describes different memory systems involved in attachment, learning, and behavior. Schools can support children's sense of belonging and reshape insecure attachment patterns by nurturing relationships that promote learning and behavior, especially for vulnerable children. Meeting a spectrum of needs can improve learning outcomes and behavior. Secure attachment to teachers is linked to higher academic achievement, while insecure attachment is associated with challenges like lower emotional regulation and higher rates of issues like ADHD.
Building science 2 final report
This document provides a lighting study for a community library project. It analyzes the daylight factor and artificial lighting needs for two areas: the lobby/cafeteria and art gallery. The cafeteria achieves a daylight factor of 7.1% while the art gallery achieves 3.49%. Artificial lighting calculations and layouts are also provided for the reading area and children's area to meet the 300-500 lux illumination levels required by standards. The reading area requires 56 light fixtures controlled by 3 switches, while the children's area needs 25 fixtures controlled by 2 switches.
Patient confidentiality training
The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA) provides federal protections for individually identifiable health information to assure that individuals' health information is properly protected. HIPAA covers protected health information such as demographic data, physical and mental health records, and any identifiable information. The law gives patients rights over their health information, such as reviewing and obtaining copies of records and restricting disclosure, while specifying appropriate uses of information like for law enforcement or in court. It also establishes enforcement by agencies like the FBI and penalties for non-compliance ranging from fines to criminal charges depending on the severity of the violation.
October fair trade month
We bring Fair Trade to our local community of Long Island, NY and support orphan food and education programs with the proceeds. All volunteer non-profit org.
Viewers also liked (20)
S Labson, The Changing Approach to Economic Regulation
S Labson, The Changing Approach to Economic Regulation
Government Laws and Regulations of Compensation, Incentives and Benefits
Government Laws and Regulations of Compensation, Incentives and Benefits
3 dalis. kas yra besimokantis miestas vaizdine medziaga svietejams
3 dalis. kas yra besimokantis miestas vaizdine medziaga svietejams
Similar to PPT on Business low and tax
Introduction To Business Law
Commercial law, also known as business law or corporate law, is the body of law that applies to the rights, relations, and conduct of persons and businesses engaged in commerce, merchandising, trade, and sales.[1] It is often considered to be a branch of civil law and deals with issues of both private law and public law.
Commercial law includes within its compass such titles as principal and agent; carriage by land and sea; merchant shipping; guarantee; marine, fire, life, and accident insurance; bills of exchange, negotiable instruments, contracts and partnership.[2] It can also be understood to regulate corporate contracts, hiring practices, and the manufacture and sales of consumer goods. Many countries have adopted civil codes that contain comprehensive statements of their commercial law.In the United States, commercial law is the province of both the United States Congress, under its power to regulate interstate commerce, and the states, under their police power. Efforts have been made to create a unified body of commercial law in the United States; the most successful of these attempts has resulted in the general adoption of the Uniform Commercial Code, which has been adopted in all 50 states (with some modification by state legislatures), the District of Columbia, and the U.S. territories.
Business law
This document provides an introduction to business law in India. It defines what law is and explains the need for laws in society. The key branches of law are described as constitutional law, administrative law, criminal law, civil law, and commercial law. Sources of business law in India are identified as statutory law, case law, natural law, English mercantile law, and customs and usage. Principles of natural justice like rules against bias and hearing the other side are also summarized.
Business law ppt
This document provides an introduction to business law. It defines law and explains the need for laws in society to regulate behavior. The main branches of law are described as constitutional law, administrative law, criminal law, civil law, and commercial law. Sources of business law and key legal concepts such as legal positivism, legal realism, stare decisis, precedent, and civil vs. criminal law are also outlined. The document concludes by noting many areas of business are regulated by laws relating to contracts, disputes, and more.
Business law ppt
The document provides an introduction to business law, covering key topics such as the definition of law, the need for law in society, the main branches of law including constitutional, administrative, criminal, civil and commercial law. It discusses sources of business law including statutes, case law, customs and more. Key legal concepts are covered like legal positivism, legal realism, stare decisis, precedent, cases of first impression, and distinguishing features of civil versus criminal law. The document concludes by noting various factors business owners must consider regarding how laws regulate business activities and disputes.
Businesslawppt 120211235220-phpapp01
The document provides an introduction to business law, outlining key concepts such as the definition of law, the need for law in society, the main branches of law including constitutional, administrative, criminal, and civil law. It discusses sources of business law including statutes, case law, customs and usages. The scope of business law has widened due to increasing business complexities and now includes topics like contracts, commercial transactions, business associations and more.
Business law ppt
This document provides an introduction to business law. It defines law and explains the need for laws in society to regulate behavior. The main branches of law are described as constitutional law, administrative law, criminal law, civil law, and commercial law. Sources of law are explained as statutory law, case law, natural law, English mercantile law, and customs. Key legal concepts such as legal positivism, legal realism, stare decisis, precedent, and civil versus criminal law are introduced. The document concludes by noting some of the legal factors business owners must consider.
lecture 1.pptx
This document provides an introduction to law. It defines law and explains the different types of law, including public law which governs relationships between individuals and states, and private law which governs relationships between individuals. It also discusses international law and how law is classified. The importance of law for society is that it provides order, guidelines for behavior, and helps resolve disputes over resources while protecting individual rights.
Business Law.pptDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD
The document provides an overview of business law and ethics. It discusses key topics such as what law is, the functions of law, classifications of law, sources of business law including constitutions, statutes, case law, received laws, customary law, international law and more. It also covers the essential elements for a valid contract including agreement through offer and acceptance, capacity to contract, intention to create legal relations, consideration, lawful object and free consent. Specific types of contracts such as void, voidable, unenforceable and executed/executory contracts are defined. The formation of a valid contract and requirements for a valid offer and acceptance are also explained in detail.
Business Law.pptDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD
The document provides an overview of business law and ethics. It discusses key topics such as what law is, the functions of law, classifications of law, sources of business law including constitutions, statutes, case law, received laws, customary law, international law and more. It also covers the essential elements for a valid contract including agreement through offer and acceptance, capacity to contract, intention to create legal relations, consideration, lawful object and free consent. Specific types of contracts such as void, voidable, unenforceable and executed/executory contracts are defined. The formation of a valid contract and requirements for a valid offer and acceptance are also explained in detail.
Chapters 1 2_week_1
Administrative law deals with rules created and applied by government bodies that have been delegated powers from the executive branch, such as boards, agencies, commissions, and tribunals. These government bodies regulate many activities that have a significant impact on individuals and businesses. Administrative law is a complex area that involves determining the legality of government actions and providing individuals with mechanisms for judicial review and remedies for wrongful government acts. It has expanded greatly in the 20th century as more government agencies were created to regulate increasingly complex social and economic spheres.
L&E.ppt
The document discusses different perspectives on the definition of law. It is summarized as follows:
1. Law is defined by various scholars as the command of the supreme ruler, a social institution to satisfy social wants, and the body of principles recognized and applied by the state in justice administration.
2. Law is also described as the crystallized common sense of the community and a set of rules created and enforced by social institutions to regulate behavior.
3. The document goes on to classify laws into public international law, private international law, municipal law including public and private law, and other branches such as constitutional law, administrative law, and criminal law.
Ehsan Kabir Solicitor | Common Law vs. Positive Law
Ehsan Kabir Solicitor is explaining the Common Law vs. Positive Law. Ehsan Kabir understands that clients may be limited in their financial means. In order to ensure they too benefit from his knowledge and experience, Ehsan Kabir works alongside his clients to find and deliver a cost-effective solutions to their problems. By working together with clients Mr. Kabir provides clients with opportunities to keep control of their finances.
Law
The system of rules which a particular country or community recognizes as regulating the actions of its members and which it may enforce by the imposition of penalties. The position of a legal consultant is straightforward but flexible. Some of the shifts in environment and responsibilities associated with the transition may be obvious, but the changes are somewhat based on the circumstances.
Chapter1 Detailed Version
The document summarizes key concepts about the evolution and types of law. It describes how law has evolved from individuals seeking revenge to organized court systems. It distinguishes between common law based on customs and positive law dictated from above. It also outlines the three levels of government in the US and how power is allocated between the federal and state governments and among the three branches of government. Additionally, it defines the different sources of law including constitutional, statutory, case, and administrative law and how conflicts between these different laws are resolved.
Lect._3.4_Sources_of_Law.ppt
This document summarizes the key sources of law in 3 categories: legal sources, literary sources, and specific sources. The legal sources that establish existing rules of law are the constitution, case law, legislation, equity, and custom. The literary sources that provide written records of legal rules include law reports, books, historical sources, and legal histories. The constitution is described as the most important legal source, establishing fundamental rights and government structure. Case law/common law develops legal principles from judicial precedents. Legislation includes acts of parliament and delegated legislation created by statutory bodies. Equity developed in parallel to the common law to provide fairness and remedies.
Legal Environment
The document discusses several key areas of law including common law, statutory law, administrative agencies, antitrust legislation, tort law, deregulation, copyrights, trademarks, bankruptcy, contract law, laws to protect consumers, tax laws, patents, the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC), warranties, and negotiable instruments. It provides overview information and examples for each topic in concise bullet point lists.
1. Contract Law (Introduction).ppt
According to the document, contract law deals with enforceable agreements between parties. There are several key elements for a valid contract, including offer and acceptance, lawful consideration, capacity and consent of parties. Contracts can be classified in various ways, such as by method of formation (express, implied, quasi), time of performance (executed, executory), parties involved (bilateral, unilateral), and validity (valid, void, voidable). Commercial law regulates transactions and covers areas like contracts, negotiable instruments, sale of goods, partnerships, and companies.
INTRODUCTION TO BUSINESS LAW U-1.pdf
This document provides an introduction to business law. It defines law and discusses its key features, including that law regulates human actions and is enforced by the state. It notes that people interact in various roles in society, such as landlord and tenant, and that law establishes rules of conduct for peaceful coexistence. The objectives of law are to ensure peace, order and socioeconomic justice. Law is dynamic and changes with circumstances. The document outlines different branches of law and sources of Indian business law. It discusses the functions and importance of business law, as well as types of business law such as contracts, intellectual property, and antitrust laws.
Laws and their ethical foundation chapter i
The document discusses the origins and types of laws. It covers four main points:
1. Most societies progress through four stages in developing their legal system, from individuals taking revenge to a centralized authority intervening to prevent wrongs. The US system is based mainly on English common law.
2. There are five sources of law: constitutions, statutes, ordinances, case law, and administrative law. Constitutions are the highest form and allocate powers among branches of government and levels of government.
3. Laws can be categorized as civil, criminal, procedural, substantive, or business laws. Civil laws involve private disputes while criminal laws involve crimes against society.
4. Ethical bases for laws
Similar to PPT on Business low and tax (20)
Ehsan Kabir Solicitor | Common Law vs. Positive Law
Ehsan Kabir Solicitor | Common Law vs. Positive Law
More from Md Rubel Hossain
How to choose the best dog food
To know More: https://goo.gl/RT1Tmd
How to choose the best dog food
There are many things about your dog care. Most important care is supplying the best and healthy food to your dog. You love your dog very much. So you should supply only the best and healthy food which has the more nutrition value.
Here is the PDF file for you where you can find How to choose the best dog food.
Read More: https://goo.gl/RT1Tmd
PPT on Breeds of Goat | Different Types of Goat
This is a presentation of Breeds of Goat. There have Different breeds of goat with pictures.
http://www.leadmoneymedia.com/
http://moviedownloadaddress.blogspot.com/
Alpine
Altai Mountain
American Lamancha
Anatolian Black Goat
Anglo-Nubian
Angora
Appenzell Goat
Arapawa
Argentata of Etna
Auckland Island
Australian Cashmere
Australian Miniature Goat
Bagot
Banatian White
Barbari
Beetal
Belgian Fawn
Benadir
Bhuj
Bilberry
Bionda dell'Adamello
Black Bengal
Boer
Booted
British Alpine
Brown Shorthair
Canary Island
Canindé
Carpathian
Chyangra
Chamois Coloured goat
Changthangi
Chappar
Charnequeira
Chengde Polled
Chengdu Brown
Chigu
Chué
Corsican
Dera Din Panah
Damani
Damascus
Danish Landrace
Don
Duan
Dutch Landrace
Dutch Toggenburg
Erzgebirge
Fainting
Finnish Landrace
Garganica
Girgentana
Göingeget
Golden Guernsey
Grisons Striped
Guddi
Hailun
Haimen
Hasi
Hejazi
Hexi Cashmere
Hongtong
Huaipi
Huaitoutala
Hungarian Improved
Icelandic
Irish
Jamnapari
Jining Grey
Jonica
Kaghani
Kalahari Red
Kalbian
Kamori
Kinder
Kiko
Korean Black Goat
Kri-kri
La Mancha
Laoshan
Majorera
Maltese
Massif Central
Messinese
Mini Oberhasli
Mountain Goat
Murcia-Granada
Murciana
Nachi
Nigerian Dwarf
Nigora goat
Norwegian
Oberhasli
Orobica
Peacock
Philippine
Poitou
Pygmy
Pygora
Pyrenean
Qinshan
Red Boer
Red Mediterranean
Repartida
Rove
Russian White
Saanen
Sable Saanen
Sahelian
San Clemente Island
Sarda
Sirohi
Swedish Landrace
Somali
Spanish
Stiefelgeiss
Surati
Tauernsheck
Thuringian
Toggenburg
Uzbek Black
Valais Blackneck
Verata
West African Dwarf
White Shorthaired
Xinjiang
Xuhai
Yemen Mountain
Zalawadi
Zhiwulin Black
Zhongwei
PPT on Fertilization of plants
Download here: http://www.agrislide.com/fertilization-plants-ppt/
This is a nice presentation on "Fertilization of plants". you can found all of the information of plant fertilization on this presentation.
My home town bogra
Bogra is a wonderful town in Bangladesh. There have many historical and awesome place like: Mohastan gor, Behula Basor ghor, Naz garden, Sohid chandu stadium, Wonderland park, Bogra satmatha, palage museum etc. This is a presentation on Bogra town and the historical places of Bogra, Bangladesh.
Part of speech
This document discusses the eight parts of speech in English grammar: noun, pronoun, verb, adjective, adverb, preposition, conjunction, and interjection. Examples are provided for each part of speech to illustrate their definitions and uses, such as "Lina lost her book during class time" for pronoun and "She walks slowly" for adverb. The document serves to classify and define the standard parts of speech found in the English language.
Soil science and soil defination
In this presentation, you can found that, what is soil, Definition of soil science and all details, properties of soil. This Presentation made by Md Rubel Hossain.
Thanks..
http://www.agrislide.com/
www.leadmoneymedia.com
please follow me here :
https://www.behance.net/rubel570
https://plus.google.com/u/0/+MdRubelHossain570
https://www.facebook.com/rubel570
Soil forming factors
This presentation is required about Soil forming factors. This is a presentation for soil science.
Thanks..
www.leadmoneymedia.com
please follow me here :
https://www.behance.net/rubel570
https://plus.google.com/u/0/+MdRubelHossain570
https://www.facebook.com/rubel570
Importance of plants
This presentation on "Importance of plants" in human life. There have mention all of the importance of plants for human, animals and others environments.
Thanks..
www.leadmoneymedia.com
please follow me here :
https://www.behance.net/rubel570
https://plus.google.com/u/0/+MdRubelHossain570
https://www.facebook.com/rubel570
Sunflower
This is a presentation on Diseases of Sunflower & Their Management.
Thanks..
www.leadmoneymedia.com
please follow me here :
https://www.behance.net/rubel570
https://plus.google.com/u/0/+MdRubelHossain570
https://www.facebook.com/rubel570
More from Md Rubel Hossain (9)
Recently uploaded
Anny Serafina Love - Letter of Recommendation by Kellen Harkins, MS.
This letter, written by Kellen Harkins, Course Director at Full Sail University, commends Anny Love's exemplary performance in the Video Sharing Platforms class. It highlights her dedication, willingness to challenge herself, and exceptional skills in production, editing, and marketing across various video platforms like YouTube, TikTok, and Instagram.
Structural Design Process: Step-by-Step Guide for Buildings
The structural design process is explained: Follow our step-by-step guide to understand building design intricacies and ensure structural integrity. Learn how to build wonderful buildings with the help of our detailed information. Learn how to create structures with durability and reliability and also gain insights on ways of managing structures.
Building Your Employer Brand with Social Media
Presented at The Global HR Summit, 6th June 2024
In this keynote, Luan Wise will provide invaluable insights to elevate your employer brand on social media platforms including LinkedIn, Facebook, Instagram, X (formerly Twitter) and TikTok. You'll learn how compelling content can authentically showcase your company culture, values, and employee experiences to support your talent acquisition and retention objectives. Additionally, you'll understand the power of employee advocacy to amplify reach and engagement – helping to position your organization as an employer of choice in today's competitive talent landscape.
Top mailing list providers in the USA.pptx
Discover the top mailing list providers in the USA, offering targeted lists, segmentation, and analytics to optimize your marketing campaigns and drive engagement.
Zodiac Signs and Food Preferences_ What Your Sign Says About Your Taste
Know what your zodiac sign says about your taste in food! Explore how the 12 zodiac signs influence your culinary preferences with insights from MyPandit. Dive into astrology and flavors!
Unveiling the Dynamic Personalities, Key Dates, and Horoscope Insights: Gemin...
Explore the fascinating world of the Gemini Zodiac Sign. Discover the unique personality traits, key dates, and horoscope insights of Gemini individuals. Learn how their sociable, communicative nature and boundless curiosity make them the dynamic explorers of the zodiac. Dive into the duality of the Gemini sign and understand their intellectual and adventurous spirit.
Authentically Social by Corey Perlman - EO Puerto Rico
Authentically Social by Corey Perlman - EO Puerto RicoCorey Perlman, Social Media Speaker and Consultant
Social media for business Best Forex Brokers Comparison in INDIA 2024
Navigating the world of forex trading can be challenging, especially for beginners. To help you make an informed decision, we have comprehensively compared the best forex brokers in India for 2024. This article, reviewed by Top Forex Brokers Review, will cover featured award winners, the best forex brokers, featured offers, the best copy trading platforms, the best forex brokers for beginners, the best MetaTrader brokers, and recently updated reviews. We will focus on FP Markets, Black Bull, EightCap, IC Markets, and Octa.
Creative Web Design Company in Singapore
At Techbox Square, in Singapore, we're not just creative web designers and developers, we're the driving force behind your brand identity. Contact us today.
Tata Group Dials Taiwan for Its Chipmaking Ambition in Gujarat’s Dholera
The Tata Group, a titan of Indian industry, is making waves with its advanced talks with Taiwanese chipmakers Powerchip Semiconductor Manufacturing Corporation (PSMC) and UMC Group. The goal? Establishing a cutting-edge semiconductor fabrication unit (fab) in Dholera, Gujarat. This isn’t just any project; it’s a potential game changer for India’s chipmaking aspirations and a boon for investors seeking promising residential projects in dholera sir.
Visit : https://www.avirahi.com/blog/tata-group-dials-taiwan-for-its-chipmaking-ambition-in-gujarats-dholera/
Understanding User Needs and Satisfying Them
https://www.productmanagementtoday.com/frs/26903918/understanding-user-needs-and-satisfying-them
We know we want to create products which our customers find to be valuable. Whether we label it as customer-centric or product-led depends on how long we've been doing product management. There are three challenges we face when doing this. The obvious challenge is figuring out what our users need; the non-obvious challenges are in creating a shared understanding of those needs and in sensing if what we're doing is meeting those needs.
In this webinar, we won't focus on the research methods for discovering user-needs. We will focus on synthesis of the needs we discover, communication and alignment tools, and how we operationalize addressing those needs.
Industry expert Scott Sehlhorst will:
• Introduce a taxonomy for user goals with real world examples
• Present the Onion Diagram, a tool for contextualizing task-level goals
• Illustrate how customer journey maps capture activity-level and task-level goals
• Demonstrate the best approach to selection and prioritization of user-goals to address
• Highlight the crucial benchmarks, observable changes, in ensuring fulfillment of customer needs
3 Simple Steps To Buy Verified Payoneer Account In 2024
Buy Verified Payoneer Account: Quick and Secure Way to Receive Payments
Buy Verified Payoneer Account With 100% secure documents, [ USA, UK, CA ]. Are you looking for a reliable and safe way to receive payments online? Then you need buy verified Payoneer account ! Payoneer is a global payment platform that allows businesses and individuals to send and receive money in over 200 countries.
If You Want To More Information just Contact Now:
Skype: SEOSMMEARTH
Telegram: @seosmmearth
Gmail: seosmmearth@gmail.com
Event Report - SAP Sapphire 2024 Orlando - lots of innovation and old challenges
Holger Mueller of Constellation Research shares his key takeaways from SAP's Sapphire confernece, held in Orlando, June 3rd till 5th 2024, in the Orange Convention Center.
LA HUG - Video Testimonials with Chynna Morgan - June 2024
Have you ever heard that user-generated content or video testimonials can take your brand to the next level? We will explore how you can effectively use video testimonials to leverage and boost your sales, content strategy, and increase your CRM data.🤯
We will dig deeper into:
1. How to capture video testimonials that convert from your audience 🎥
2. How to leverage your testimonials to boost your sales 💲
3. How you can capture more CRM data to understand your audience better through video testimonials. 📊
Organizational Change Leadership Agile Tour Geneve 2024
Organizational Change Leadership at Agile Tour Geneve 2024
Recently uploaded (20)
Anny Serafina Love - Letter of Recommendation by Kellen Harkins, MS.
Anny Serafina Love - Letter of Recommendation by Kellen Harkins, MS.
Structural Design Process: Step-by-Step Guide for Buildings
Structural Design Process: Step-by-Step Guide for Buildings
Training my puppy and implementation in this story
Training my puppy and implementation in this story
Zodiac Signs and Food Preferences_ What Your Sign Says About Your Taste
Zodiac Signs and Food Preferences_ What Your Sign Says About Your Taste
Unveiling the Dynamic Personalities, Key Dates, and Horoscope Insights: Gemin...
Unveiling the Dynamic Personalities, Key Dates, and Horoscope Insights: Gemin...
Authentically Social by Corey Perlman - EO Puerto Rico
Authentically Social by Corey Perlman - EO Puerto Rico
Tata Group Dials Taiwan for Its Chipmaking Ambition in Gujarat’s Dholera
Tata Group Dials Taiwan for Its Chipmaking Ambition in Gujarat’s Dholera
3 Simple Steps To Buy Verified Payoneer Account In 2024
3 Simple Steps To Buy Verified Payoneer Account In 2024
Event Report - SAP Sapphire 2024 Orlando - lots of innovation and old challenges
Event Report - SAP Sapphire 2024 Orlando - lots of innovation and old challenges
LA HUG - Video Testimonials with Chynna Morgan - June 2024
LA HUG - Video Testimonials with Chynna Morgan - June 2024
Organizational Change Leadership Agile Tour Geneve 2024
Organizational Change Leadership Agile Tour Geneve 2024
PPT on Business low and tax
- 1. 1
- 2. •The Rose 2
- 3. Md.Rubel Mia 12309056 Md.Ajijul Islam 12309021 Sanjida Israt 12309020 Sharmin Shobnom 12309005 3
- 4. Law: A law is a standard or rule established by a society to govern the behavior of its members. Sources of Law: There are three major sources 1. Common law 2. Statutory law 3. Administrative law 4
- 5. COMMON LAW The body of law created by judges through their court decisions. Statutory law As a body, the law enacted by federal, state, and local governments, constitutions, or treaties. 5
- 6. Regulation affecting business, passed by state and federal administrative agencies. The court system 1. Federal Court System 2. State Courts 3. Specialized Courts 6
- 7. Low of contracts A legally enforceable, voluntary agreement between two or more parties. 7 Sales law: Body of law involving the sale of products For money or on credit. I. Express Warranty II. Implied Warranty
- 8. Law of Agency: • Agency is a legal relationship between two parties who agree that the agent will act on behalf of the principal. 8 Law of Property: i. Real property ii. Tangible personal property iii. Intangible personal property iv. Trademark v. Patent vi. Copyright
- 9. Law of bankruptcy • The legal procedure for non-payment of debts. 9 Law of Negotiable Instruments •It is a substitute for money.
- 10. Government Regulation & Deregulation of Business • Sherman antitrust Act • Clayton Act • Federal trade commission Act • Robinson-Patman act • Celler-Kefauver act • Antitrust Improvement Act • Gramm-Rudman Act Regulation • Natural Gas policy Act • Airline deregulation Act • Motor carriver Act • Staggers Rail act • Depository institutions act • Antitrust Improvement Act • Gramm-Rudman Act Deregulation 10
- 12. 12
- 13. 13