Lect._3.4_Sources_of_Law.ppt
•Download as PPT, PDF•
0 likes•1 view
This document summarizes the key sources of law in 3 categories: legal sources, literary sources, and specific sources. The legal sources that establish existing rules of law are the constitution, case law, legislation, equity, and custom. The literary sources that provide written records of legal rules include law reports, books, historical sources, and legal histories. The constitution is described as the most important legal source, establishing fundamental rights and government structure. Case law/common law develops legal principles from judicial precedents. Legislation includes acts of parliament and delegated legislation created by statutory bodies. Equity developed in parallel to the common law to provide fairness and remedies.
Report
Share
Report
Share
Recommended
Ll.b i j1 u 2 law and legislation
This document provides an overview of law and legal systems. It defines law and discusses its aims and branches, including public law (constitutional law, administrative law, criminal law, international law) and private law (civil law, commercial law, international private law). It then contrasts the two major legal systems: the civil law system and the common law system. The document focuses on the common law system, outlining its historical development in England, structure, and sources, with a primary emphasis on judge-made case law as the main source of common law.
Introduction to law
Law is a powerful and important social force that affects most aspects of life. There are several classifications and sources of law that help explain its complex nature. Law can be classified as public or private, civil or criminal, substantive or procedural, common law or statutory law. The main sources of law include constitutional law, treaties, administrative law, statutory law, case law, federal law, and state law. Understanding these classifications and sources is helpful for examining how law shapes social life.
Day 30
The document discusses the different sources of law in the United States, including statutory law which is passed by legislatures, common law which develops from legal precedents, administrative law issued by government agencies, and constitutional law based on Supreme Court interpretations of the Constitution. It also outlines the differences between civil and criminal cases, noting that civil disputes are between individuals while criminal cases involve alleged crimes against society. The purpose is for students to understand the hierarchy and application of various laws in the US legal system.
Introduction To Business Law
Commercial law, also known as business law or corporate law, is the body of law that applies to the rights, relations, and conduct of persons and businesses engaged in commerce, merchandising, trade, and sales.[1] It is often considered to be a branch of civil law and deals with issues of both private law and public law.
Commercial law includes within its compass such titles as principal and agent; carriage by land and sea; merchant shipping; guarantee; marine, fire, life, and accident insurance; bills of exchange, negotiable instruments, contracts and partnership.[2] It can also be understood to regulate corporate contracts, hiring practices, and the manufacture and sales of consumer goods. Many countries have adopted civil codes that contain comprehensive statements of their commercial law.In the United States, commercial law is the province of both the United States Congress, under its power to regulate interstate commerce, and the states, under their police power. Efforts have been made to create a unified body of commercial law in the United States; the most successful of these attempts has resulted in the general adoption of the Uniform Commercial Code, which has been adopted in all 50 states (with some modification by state legislatures), the District of Columbia, and the U.S. territories.
Business law
This document provides an introduction to business law in India. It defines what law is and explains the need for laws in society. The key branches of law are described as constitutional law, administrative law, criminal law, civil law, and commercial law. Sources of business law in India are identified as statutory law, case law, natural law, English mercantile law, and customs and usage. Principles of natural justice like rules against bias and hearing the other side are also summarized.
Legislative Politics Chapters 12 - 14
This document summarizes key aspects of the US judicial system as established by the Constitution and subsequent Supreme Court rulings, including:
1) It outlines the establishment and powers of the federal court system according to Articles III of the Constitution.
2) It describes how judges are nominated by the president and confirmed by the Senate, and the role of interest groups and politics in this process.
3) It explains the Supreme Court's power of judicial review to examine the constitutionality of laws and actions of the other branches of government.
Businesslawppt 120211235220-phpapp01
The document provides an introduction to business law, outlining key concepts such as the definition of law, the need for law in society, the main branches of law including constitutional, administrative, criminal, and civil law. It discusses sources of business law including statutes, case law, customs and usages. The scope of business law has widened due to increasing business complexities and now includes topics like contracts, commercial transactions, business associations and more.
Lis chapter 1
This document provides an overview of key concepts in Chapter 1 of a textbook about law. It discusses the stages in the growth of law, the differences between common and positive law, and the origin of the US legal system from English common law. It also outlines the four sources of law - constitutions, statutes, case law, and administrative law. The document explains how conflicts between laws are resolved and compares criminal and civil laws as well as substantive and procedural law. Finally, it defines ethics and discusses civil disobedience in relation to ethical bases for laws.
Recommended
Ll.b i j1 u 2 law and legislation
This document provides an overview of law and legal systems. It defines law and discusses its aims and branches, including public law (constitutional law, administrative law, criminal law, international law) and private law (civil law, commercial law, international private law). It then contrasts the two major legal systems: the civil law system and the common law system. The document focuses on the common law system, outlining its historical development in England, structure, and sources, with a primary emphasis on judge-made case law as the main source of common law.
Introduction to law
Law is a powerful and important social force that affects most aspects of life. There are several classifications and sources of law that help explain its complex nature. Law can be classified as public or private, civil or criminal, substantive or procedural, common law or statutory law. The main sources of law include constitutional law, treaties, administrative law, statutory law, case law, federal law, and state law. Understanding these classifications and sources is helpful for examining how law shapes social life.
Day 30
The document discusses the different sources of law in the United States, including statutory law which is passed by legislatures, common law which develops from legal precedents, administrative law issued by government agencies, and constitutional law based on Supreme Court interpretations of the Constitution. It also outlines the differences between civil and criminal cases, noting that civil disputes are between individuals while criminal cases involve alleged crimes against society. The purpose is for students to understand the hierarchy and application of various laws in the US legal system.
Introduction To Business Law
Commercial law, also known as business law or corporate law, is the body of law that applies to the rights, relations, and conduct of persons and businesses engaged in commerce, merchandising, trade, and sales.[1] It is often considered to be a branch of civil law and deals with issues of both private law and public law.
Commercial law includes within its compass such titles as principal and agent; carriage by land and sea; merchant shipping; guarantee; marine, fire, life, and accident insurance; bills of exchange, negotiable instruments, contracts and partnership.[2] It can also be understood to regulate corporate contracts, hiring practices, and the manufacture and sales of consumer goods. Many countries have adopted civil codes that contain comprehensive statements of their commercial law.In the United States, commercial law is the province of both the United States Congress, under its power to regulate interstate commerce, and the states, under their police power. Efforts have been made to create a unified body of commercial law in the United States; the most successful of these attempts has resulted in the general adoption of the Uniform Commercial Code, which has been adopted in all 50 states (with some modification by state legislatures), the District of Columbia, and the U.S. territories.
Business law
This document provides an introduction to business law in India. It defines what law is and explains the need for laws in society. The key branches of law are described as constitutional law, administrative law, criminal law, civil law, and commercial law. Sources of business law in India are identified as statutory law, case law, natural law, English mercantile law, and customs and usage. Principles of natural justice like rules against bias and hearing the other side are also summarized.
Legislative Politics Chapters 12 - 14
This document summarizes key aspects of the US judicial system as established by the Constitution and subsequent Supreme Court rulings, including:
1) It outlines the establishment and powers of the federal court system according to Articles III of the Constitution.
2) It describes how judges are nominated by the president and confirmed by the Senate, and the role of interest groups and politics in this process.
3) It explains the Supreme Court's power of judicial review to examine the constitutionality of laws and actions of the other branches of government.
Businesslawppt 120211235220-phpapp01
The document provides an introduction to business law, outlining key concepts such as the definition of law, the need for law in society, the main branches of law including constitutional, administrative, criminal, and civil law. It discusses sources of business law including statutes, case law, customs and usages. The scope of business law has widened due to increasing business complexities and now includes topics like contracts, commercial transactions, business associations and more.
Lis chapter 1
This document provides an overview of key concepts in Chapter 1 of a textbook about law. It discusses the stages in the growth of law, the differences between common and positive law, and the origin of the US legal system from English common law. It also outlines the four sources of law - constitutions, statutes, case law, and administrative law. The document explains how conflicts between laws are resolved and compares criminal and civil laws as well as substantive and procedural law. Finally, it defines ethics and discusses civil disobedience in relation to ethical bases for laws.
Lis chapter 1
This document provides an overview of key concepts in Chapter 1 of a textbook about law. It discusses the stages in the growth of law, the differences between common and positive law, and the origin of the US legal system from English common law. It also outlines the four sources of law - constitutions, statutes, case law, and administrative law. The document explains how conflicts between laws are resolved and compares criminal and civil laws as well as substantive and procedural law. Finally, it defines ethics and discusses civil disobedience in relation to the ethical foundations of law.
Chapter 3 power point
The document provides an overview of the development of lawmaking in various societies and legal systems throughout history. It discusses some of the earliest written legal codes from ancient Babylon and Rome. It then covers the development of common law in England following the Norman Conquest, including influential documents like the Magna Carta. The document also examines the establishment of precedent and stare decisis in common law systems. Finally, it outlines various sources of law in the United States, including constitutional law, statutory law, administrative law, and individual rights derived from the Constitution and Bill of Rights.
Ehsan Kabir Solicitor | Common Law vs. Positive Law
Ehsan Kabir Solicitor is explaining the Common Law vs. Positive Law. Ehsan Kabir understands that clients may be limited in their financial means. In order to ensure they too benefit from his knowledge and experience, Ehsan Kabir works alongside his clients to find and deliver a cost-effective solutions to their problems. By working together with clients Mr. Kabir provides clients with opportunities to keep control of their finances.
Info 442 chapter3
The document provides an overview of intellectual property law and policy concepts, including the different types of law (statutory, case, administrative), intellectual property, and the role of the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO). It defines intellectual property, outlines the categories of industrial property and copyright, and explains that WIPO helps establish international standards to protect intellectual property rights and resolve disputes involving intellectual property.
INTRODUCTION TO ISLAMIC LEGAL SYSTEMS AND CLASSIFICATION OF.pptx
This document provides an introduction to Islamic legal systems and the classification of laws. It defines what laws and legal systems are, and outlines five main categories of laws: [1] Common law vs Civil law, [2] Common law vs Equity, [3] Civil law vs Criminal law, [4] Substantive law vs Procedural law, and [5] Shari'ah law vs Positive law. For each category, it provides a brief description of the differences between the types of laws. The document serves to explain the basic concepts and classifications of laws that form the foundation of Islamic legal systems.
Concepts and features of law
This document discusses key concepts and features of law. It defines law and outlines its origins and development. It describes different types of law, including general law, foreign law, private international law, conventional law, and special laws. The sources of law are discussed, including custom, religion, judicial decisions, legislation, scientific commentaries, and equity. Salmond's classification of formal and material sources of law is also presented. Finally, the document outlines important features of law such as applicability, uniformity, and its role in establishing order in society.
Laws and their ethical foundation chapter i
The document discusses the origins and types of laws. It covers four main points:
1. Most societies progress through four stages in developing their legal system, from individuals taking revenge to a centralized authority intervening to prevent wrongs. The US system is based mainly on English common law.
2. There are five sources of law: constitutions, statutes, ordinances, case law, and administrative law. Constitutions are the highest form and allocate powers among branches of government and levels of government.
3. Laws can be categorized as civil, criminal, procedural, substantive, or business laws. Civil laws involve private disputes while criminal laws involve crimes against society.
4. Ethical bases for laws
Chapters 1 2_week_1
Administrative law deals with rules created and applied by government bodies that have been delegated powers from the executive branch, such as boards, agencies, commissions, and tribunals. These government bodies regulate many activities that have a significant impact on individuals and businesses. Administrative law is a complex area that involves determining the legality of government actions and providing individuals with mechanisms for judicial review and remedies for wrongful government acts. It has expanded greatly in the 20th century as more government agencies were created to regulate increasingly complex social and economic spheres.
Chapter Three and Four
The document discusses key concepts related to the US Constitution including:
- The Constitution divides power between the national and state governments through federalism and separation of powers. It establishes three branches of government and checks and balances between them.
- The Constitution grants expressed, implied, and inherent powers to the national government while reserving other powers to the states. The supremacy clause establishes the Constitution as the highest law of the land.
- The Constitution outlines relations among the states through provisions like full faith and credit, extradition, and respect for privileges and immunities of state citizens. National power has expanded based on war powers, commerce power, and taxing power.
Lecturer 01.pptx
The document provides an overview of the Bangladeshi legal system and commercial law. It discusses:
1. The types of legislation in Bangladesh including acts passed by parliament, ordinances, and rules.
2. The definition of law and key characteristics such as attempting to regulate human conduct.
3. The main sources of law including customs, religious laws, precedents, and legislation.
4. The different areas of commercial law that govern business transactions and types of legal situations that can arise.
1 Introduction to Law.pptx
The document provides an introduction to business and corporate law in Pakistan. It discusses key concepts including the definition of law and its significance in maintaining order and justice. It describes Pakistan's administrative structure including the federal and provincial governments. It then outlines the three branches of government - the legislature, executive, and judiciary - and their roles and structures at both the federal and provincial levels. Finally, it discusses different types of laws in Pakistan such as civil and criminal law, and regulatory bodies that oversee business such as the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan.
Imp of Law.pdf
The document discusses the Law Commission of India, an advisory body established by the Government of India to work on legal reform. It outlines the Commission's composition, history, functions, and powers. The Commission is headed by a Chairperson, usually a retired Supreme Court judge, and includes other legal experts. It works for three years on topics referred by the Ministry of Law and Justice, reviewing laws and recommending reforms. While its recommendations are non-binding, the Commission serves as the initiation point for law reform in India.
Concept of law
The document discusses the Law Commission of India, an advisory body established by the Government of India to work on legal reform. It outlines the Commission's composition, history, functions, and powers. The Commission is headed by a Chairperson, usually a retired Supreme Court judge, and includes other legal experts. It works for three years on topics referred by the Ministry of Law and Justice, reviewing laws and recommending reforms. While its recommendations are non-binding, the Commission serves as the initiation point for law reform in India.
Sources of Law.pptx
Constitutional, statutory, and case law are the three sources of American law, ranked in that order from highest to lowest. Constitutional law establishes the framework of government and is established through constitutions. Statutory law regulates individuals and private actions and is established through statutes passed by legislatures. Case law supplements the law through precedent established in past court rulings and helps interpret statutes and constitutions.
British and american legal system
The document discusses and compares the legal systems and law enforcement processes in the United Kingdom and United States. It describes the main branches of government and how laws are made in both countries, including the roles of Parliament/Congress and how a bill becomes a law. It also covers local government structures and law enforcement procedures from arrest to trial.
British and american legal system
The document discusses the British and American legal systems, including constitutional law and common law. It provides definitions and comparisons of civil law versus common law legal traditions. It also outlines some key aspects of the British constitution, such as it being an unwritten constitution based on statutes, case law, customs and conventions. Parliament is supreme in Britain and it upholds the principles of the rule of law and parliamentary supremacy.
Chapter 1 Condensed Version
Laws reflect the culture, circumstances, and needs of society to maintain order. The document discusses the evolution of legal systems from individual revenge to centralized court systems. It also distinguishes between common law, developed through judicial precedent, and positive law set by a central authority. Finally, it categorizes different types of laws including constitutional, civil, criminal, procedural, substantive, and business laws. The document provides a broad overview of legal systems, the development of laws over time, and the different classifications of laws.
Sources of Law.pptx
This document outlines the course content for a course on commercial and industrial law. It begins with an overview of the key areas of law that will be covered, including contract law, company law, employment law, and trade unions. It then lists the learning outcomes which are to describe, explain, apply, analyze, and interpret the relevant laws. The document goes on to define law and the differences between civil and criminal law. It also discusses the key sources of law, including the constitution, statutes, judicial decisions, customs, equity, religion and opinions of jurists.
02 -the_law
This document provides an overview of how law is developed and applied in the UK. It discusses that laws originate from unspoken social rules and customs that developed over generations. These became codified into common law through judicial precedent, where higher courts establish binding precedents that lower courts must follow. Legislation has now become the primary source of law in the UK. The key concepts covered include:
- Laws originate from social customs and norms
- A state is a community with a defined territory governed by a government
- Common law is developed through judicial precedent, where courts follow previous rulings on similar cases
- Legislation and statutes now supersede common law where conflicts arise
As government and politics the constitution
This document provides an overview of the AS Government and Politics unit on governing the UK. It covers the key topics of the UK constitution, including definitions of codified and uncodified constitutions, unitary and federal systems, and rigid vs flexible constitutions. The sources of the UK's uncodified constitution are explained, such as statute law, common law, conventions, and EU laws. Core principles like parliamentary sovereignty, the rule of law, and constitutional monarchy are also introduced. The document provides context and examples to explain these complex constitutional concepts in an accessible way.
Receivership and liquidation Accounts Prof. Oyedokun.pptx
Receivership and liquidation Accounts Prof. Oyedokun.pptxGodwin Emmanuel Oyedokun MBA MSc PhD FCA FCTI FCNA CFE FFAR
Receivership and liquidation Accounts
Being a Paper Presented at Business Recovery and Insolvency Practitioners Association of Nigeria (BRIPAN) on Friday, August 18, 2023.
V.-SENTHIL-BALAJI-SLP-C-8939-8940-2023-SC-Judgment-07-August-2023.pdf
सुप्रीम कोर्ट ने यह भी माना था कि मजिस्ट्रेट का यह कर्तव्य है कि वह सुनिश्चित करे कि अधिकारी पीएमएलए के तहत निर्धारित प्रक्रिया के साथ-साथ संवैधानिक सुरक्षा उपायों का भी उचित रूप से पालन करें।
More Related Content
Similar to Lect._3.4_Sources_of_Law.ppt
Lis chapter 1
This document provides an overview of key concepts in Chapter 1 of a textbook about law. It discusses the stages in the growth of law, the differences between common and positive law, and the origin of the US legal system from English common law. It also outlines the four sources of law - constitutions, statutes, case law, and administrative law. The document explains how conflicts between laws are resolved and compares criminal and civil laws as well as substantive and procedural law. Finally, it defines ethics and discusses civil disobedience in relation to the ethical foundations of law.
Chapter 3 power point
The document provides an overview of the development of lawmaking in various societies and legal systems throughout history. It discusses some of the earliest written legal codes from ancient Babylon and Rome. It then covers the development of common law in England following the Norman Conquest, including influential documents like the Magna Carta. The document also examines the establishment of precedent and stare decisis in common law systems. Finally, it outlines various sources of law in the United States, including constitutional law, statutory law, administrative law, and individual rights derived from the Constitution and Bill of Rights.
Ehsan Kabir Solicitor | Common Law vs. Positive Law
Ehsan Kabir Solicitor is explaining the Common Law vs. Positive Law. Ehsan Kabir understands that clients may be limited in their financial means. In order to ensure they too benefit from his knowledge and experience, Ehsan Kabir works alongside his clients to find and deliver a cost-effective solutions to their problems. By working together with clients Mr. Kabir provides clients with opportunities to keep control of their finances.
Info 442 chapter3
The document provides an overview of intellectual property law and policy concepts, including the different types of law (statutory, case, administrative), intellectual property, and the role of the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO). It defines intellectual property, outlines the categories of industrial property and copyright, and explains that WIPO helps establish international standards to protect intellectual property rights and resolve disputes involving intellectual property.
INTRODUCTION TO ISLAMIC LEGAL SYSTEMS AND CLASSIFICATION OF.pptx
This document provides an introduction to Islamic legal systems and the classification of laws. It defines what laws and legal systems are, and outlines five main categories of laws: [1] Common law vs Civil law, [2] Common law vs Equity, [3] Civil law vs Criminal law, [4] Substantive law vs Procedural law, and [5] Shari'ah law vs Positive law. For each category, it provides a brief description of the differences between the types of laws. The document serves to explain the basic concepts and classifications of laws that form the foundation of Islamic legal systems.
Concepts and features of law
This document discusses key concepts and features of law. It defines law and outlines its origins and development. It describes different types of law, including general law, foreign law, private international law, conventional law, and special laws. The sources of law are discussed, including custom, religion, judicial decisions, legislation, scientific commentaries, and equity. Salmond's classification of formal and material sources of law is also presented. Finally, the document outlines important features of law such as applicability, uniformity, and its role in establishing order in society.
Laws and their ethical foundation chapter i
The document discusses the origins and types of laws. It covers four main points:
1. Most societies progress through four stages in developing their legal system, from individuals taking revenge to a centralized authority intervening to prevent wrongs. The US system is based mainly on English common law.
2. There are five sources of law: constitutions, statutes, ordinances, case law, and administrative law. Constitutions are the highest form and allocate powers among branches of government and levels of government.
3. Laws can be categorized as civil, criminal, procedural, substantive, or business laws. Civil laws involve private disputes while criminal laws involve crimes against society.
4. Ethical bases for laws
Chapters 1 2_week_1
Administrative law deals with rules created and applied by government bodies that have been delegated powers from the executive branch, such as boards, agencies, commissions, and tribunals. These government bodies regulate many activities that have a significant impact on individuals and businesses. Administrative law is a complex area that involves determining the legality of government actions and providing individuals with mechanisms for judicial review and remedies for wrongful government acts. It has expanded greatly in the 20th century as more government agencies were created to regulate increasingly complex social and economic spheres.
Chapter Three and Four
The document discusses key concepts related to the US Constitution including:
- The Constitution divides power between the national and state governments through federalism and separation of powers. It establishes three branches of government and checks and balances between them.
- The Constitution grants expressed, implied, and inherent powers to the national government while reserving other powers to the states. The supremacy clause establishes the Constitution as the highest law of the land.
- The Constitution outlines relations among the states through provisions like full faith and credit, extradition, and respect for privileges and immunities of state citizens. National power has expanded based on war powers, commerce power, and taxing power.
Lecturer 01.pptx
The document provides an overview of the Bangladeshi legal system and commercial law. It discusses:
1. The types of legislation in Bangladesh including acts passed by parliament, ordinances, and rules.
2. The definition of law and key characteristics such as attempting to regulate human conduct.
3. The main sources of law including customs, religious laws, precedents, and legislation.
4. The different areas of commercial law that govern business transactions and types of legal situations that can arise.
1 Introduction to Law.pptx
The document provides an introduction to business and corporate law in Pakistan. It discusses key concepts including the definition of law and its significance in maintaining order and justice. It describes Pakistan's administrative structure including the federal and provincial governments. It then outlines the three branches of government - the legislature, executive, and judiciary - and their roles and structures at both the federal and provincial levels. Finally, it discusses different types of laws in Pakistan such as civil and criminal law, and regulatory bodies that oversee business such as the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan.
Imp of Law.pdf
The document discusses the Law Commission of India, an advisory body established by the Government of India to work on legal reform. It outlines the Commission's composition, history, functions, and powers. The Commission is headed by a Chairperson, usually a retired Supreme Court judge, and includes other legal experts. It works for three years on topics referred by the Ministry of Law and Justice, reviewing laws and recommending reforms. While its recommendations are non-binding, the Commission serves as the initiation point for law reform in India.
Concept of law
The document discusses the Law Commission of India, an advisory body established by the Government of India to work on legal reform. It outlines the Commission's composition, history, functions, and powers. The Commission is headed by a Chairperson, usually a retired Supreme Court judge, and includes other legal experts. It works for three years on topics referred by the Ministry of Law and Justice, reviewing laws and recommending reforms. While its recommendations are non-binding, the Commission serves as the initiation point for law reform in India.
Sources of Law.pptx
Constitutional, statutory, and case law are the three sources of American law, ranked in that order from highest to lowest. Constitutional law establishes the framework of government and is established through constitutions. Statutory law regulates individuals and private actions and is established through statutes passed by legislatures. Case law supplements the law through precedent established in past court rulings and helps interpret statutes and constitutions.
British and american legal system
The document discusses and compares the legal systems and law enforcement processes in the United Kingdom and United States. It describes the main branches of government and how laws are made in both countries, including the roles of Parliament/Congress and how a bill becomes a law. It also covers local government structures and law enforcement procedures from arrest to trial.
British and american legal system
The document discusses the British and American legal systems, including constitutional law and common law. It provides definitions and comparisons of civil law versus common law legal traditions. It also outlines some key aspects of the British constitution, such as it being an unwritten constitution based on statutes, case law, customs and conventions. Parliament is supreme in Britain and it upholds the principles of the rule of law and parliamentary supremacy.
Chapter 1 Condensed Version
Laws reflect the culture, circumstances, and needs of society to maintain order. The document discusses the evolution of legal systems from individual revenge to centralized court systems. It also distinguishes between common law, developed through judicial precedent, and positive law set by a central authority. Finally, it categorizes different types of laws including constitutional, civil, criminal, procedural, substantive, and business laws. The document provides a broad overview of legal systems, the development of laws over time, and the different classifications of laws.
Sources of Law.pptx
This document outlines the course content for a course on commercial and industrial law. It begins with an overview of the key areas of law that will be covered, including contract law, company law, employment law, and trade unions. It then lists the learning outcomes which are to describe, explain, apply, analyze, and interpret the relevant laws. The document goes on to define law and the differences between civil and criminal law. It also discusses the key sources of law, including the constitution, statutes, judicial decisions, customs, equity, religion and opinions of jurists.
02 -the_law
This document provides an overview of how law is developed and applied in the UK. It discusses that laws originate from unspoken social rules and customs that developed over generations. These became codified into common law through judicial precedent, where higher courts establish binding precedents that lower courts must follow. Legislation has now become the primary source of law in the UK. The key concepts covered include:
- Laws originate from social customs and norms
- A state is a community with a defined territory governed by a government
- Common law is developed through judicial precedent, where courts follow previous rulings on similar cases
- Legislation and statutes now supersede common law where conflicts arise
As government and politics the constitution
This document provides an overview of the AS Government and Politics unit on governing the UK. It covers the key topics of the UK constitution, including definitions of codified and uncodified constitutions, unitary and federal systems, and rigid vs flexible constitutions. The sources of the UK's uncodified constitution are explained, such as statute law, common law, conventions, and EU laws. Core principles like parliamentary sovereignty, the rule of law, and constitutional monarchy are also introduced. The document provides context and examples to explain these complex constitutional concepts in an accessible way.
Similar to Lect._3.4_Sources_of_Law.ppt (20)
Ehsan Kabir Solicitor | Common Law vs. Positive Law
Ehsan Kabir Solicitor | Common Law vs. Positive Law
INTRODUCTION TO ISLAMIC LEGAL SYSTEMS AND CLASSIFICATION OF.pptx
INTRODUCTION TO ISLAMIC LEGAL SYSTEMS AND CLASSIFICATION OF.pptx
Recently uploaded
Receivership and liquidation Accounts Prof. Oyedokun.pptx
Receivership and liquidation Accounts Prof. Oyedokun.pptxGodwin Emmanuel Oyedokun MBA MSc PhD FCA FCTI FCNA CFE FFAR
Receivership and liquidation Accounts
Being a Paper Presented at Business Recovery and Insolvency Practitioners Association of Nigeria (BRIPAN) on Friday, August 18, 2023.
V.-SENTHIL-BALAJI-SLP-C-8939-8940-2023-SC-Judgment-07-August-2023.pdf
सुप्रीम कोर्ट ने यह भी माना था कि मजिस्ट्रेट का यह कर्तव्य है कि वह सुनिश्चित करे कि अधिकारी पीएमएलए के तहत निर्धारित प्रक्रिया के साथ-साथ संवैधानिक सुरक्षा उपायों का भी उचित रूप से पालन करें।
Genocide in International Criminal Law.pptx
Excited to share insights from my recent presentation on genocide! 💡 In light of ongoing debates, it's crucial to delve into the nuances of this grave crime.
From Promise to Practice. Implementing AI in Legal Environments
Pim Betist's presentation about generative AI in the legal sector at Lexpo.com '24
Search Warrants for NH Law Enforcement Officers
Training aid for law enforcement officers related to search warrants, the requirements needed, drafting, and execution of the search warrant.
Business Laws Sunita saha
Business law for the students of undergraduate level. The presentation contains the summary of all the chapters under the syllabus of State University, Contract Act, Sale of Goods Act, Negotiable Instrument Act, Partnership Act, Limited Liability Act, Consumer Protection Act.
The Work Permit for Self-Employed Persons in Italy
Learn more on how to obtain the work permit for self-employed persons in Italy at https://immigration-italy.com/selfemployment-work-permit-in-italy/.
原版制作(PSU毕业证书)宾州州立大学公园分校毕业证学历证书一模一样
学校原件一模一样【微信：741003700 】《(PSU毕业证书)宾州州立大学公园分校毕业证学历证书》【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）原件一模一样纸张工艺/offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原。
1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700
【主营项目】
一.毕业证【q微741003700】成绩单、使馆认证、教育部认证、雅思托福成绩单、学生卡等！
二.真实使馆公证(即留学回国人员证明,不成功不收费)
三.真实教育部学历学位认证（教育部存档！教育部留服网站永久可查）
四.办理各国各大学文凭(一对一专业服务,可全程监控跟踪进度)
如果您处于以下几种情况：
◇在校期间，因各种原因未能顺利毕业……拿不到官方毕业证【q/微741003700】
◇面对父母的压力，希望尽快拿到；
◇不清楚认证流程以及材料该如何准备；
◇回国时间很长，忘记办理；
◇回国马上就要找工作，办给用人单位看；
◇企事业单位必须要求办理的
◇需要报考公务员、购买免税车、落转户口
◇申请留学生创业基金
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
Corporate Governance : Scope and Legal Framework
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
MEANING
Corporate Governance refers to the way in which companies are governed and to what purpose. It identifies who has power and accountability, and who makes decisions. It is, in essence, a toolkit that enables management and the board to deal more effectively with the challenges of running a company.
Presentation (1).pptx Human rights of LGBTQ people in India, constitutional a...
Human rights of LGBTQ people in India, constitutional and judicial approach
原版定做(sheffield学位证书)英国谢菲尔德大学毕业证文凭证书原版一模一样
原版定制【微信:bwp0011】《(sheffield学位证书)英国谢菲尔德大学毕业证文凭证书》【微信:bwp0011】成绩单 、雅思、外壳、留信学历认证永久存档查询，采用学校原版纸张、特殊工艺完全按照原版一比一制作（包括：隐形水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠，文字图案浮雕，激光镭射，紫外荧光，温感，复印防伪）行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备，十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，业务范围有加拿大、英国、澳洲、韩国、美国、新加坡，新西兰等学历材料，包您满意。
【业务选择办理准则】
一、工作未确定，回国需先给父母、亲戚朋友看下文凭的情况，办理一份就读学校的毕业证【微信bwp0011】文凭即可
二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理一份毕业证【微信bwp0011】即可
三、进国企，银行，事业单位，考公务员等等，这些单位是必需要提供真实教育部认证的，办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐，所有材料您都必须提供原件，我们凭借丰富的经验，快捷的绿色通道帮您快速整合材料，让您少走弯路。
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
【关于价格问题（保证一手价格）】
我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子 我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家 不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间
对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。
Safeguarding Against Financial Crime: AML Compliance Regulations Demystified
Safeguarding Against Financial Crime: AML Compliance Regulations DemystifiedPROF. PAUL ALLIEU KAMARA
To ensure the integrity of financial systems and combat illicit financial activities, understanding AML (Anti-Money Laundering) compliance regulations is crucial for financial institutions and businesses. AML compliance regulations are designed to prevent money laundering and the financing of terrorist activities by imposing specific requirements on financial institutions, including customer due diligence, monitoring, and reporting of suspicious activities (GitHub Docs).Pedal to the Court Understanding Your Rights after a Cycling Collision.pdf
The immediate step is an intelligent choice; don’t procrastinate. In the aftermath of the crash, taking care of yourself and taking quick steps can help you protect yourself from significant injuries. Make sure that you have collected the essential data and information.
在线办理(UNE毕业证书)新英格兰大学毕业证成绩单一模一样
学校原件一模一样【微信：741003700 】《(UNE毕业证书)新英格兰大学毕业证成绩单》【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）原件一模一样纸张工艺/offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原。
1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700
【主营项目】
一.毕业证【q微741003700】成绩单、使馆认证、教育部认证、雅思托福成绩单、学生卡等！
二.真实使馆公证(即留学回国人员证明,不成功不收费)
三.真实教育部学历学位认证（教育部存档！教育部留服网站永久可查）
四.办理各国各大学文凭(一对一专业服务,可全程监控跟踪进度)
如果您处于以下几种情况：
◇在校期间，因各种原因未能顺利毕业……拿不到官方毕业证【q/微741003700】
◇面对父母的压力，希望尽快拿到；
◇不清楚认证流程以及材料该如何准备；
◇回国时间很长，忘记办理；
◇回国马上就要找工作，办给用人单位看；
◇企事业单位必须要求办理的
◇需要报考公务员、购买免税车、落转户口
◇申请留学生创业基金
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
Sangyun Lee, 'Why Korea's Merger Control Occasionally Fails: A Public Choice ...
Presentation slides for a session held on June 4, 2024, at Kyoto University. This presentation is based on the presenter’s recent paper, coauthored with Hwang Lee, Professor, Korea University, with the same title, published in the Journal of Business Administration & Law, Volume 34, No. 2 (April 2024). The paper, written in Korean, is available at <https://shorturl.at/GCWcI>.
It's the Law: Recent Court and Administrative Decisions of Interest
2024 Idaho Water Users Association, Sun Valley, Idaho - June 11, 2024. Presented by Payton Hampton and Garrett Kitamura
Recently uploaded (20)
Receivership and liquidation Accounts Prof. Oyedokun.pptx
Receivership and liquidation Accounts Prof. Oyedokun.pptx
V.-SENTHIL-BALAJI-SLP-C-8939-8940-2023-SC-Judgment-07-August-2023.pdf
V.-SENTHIL-BALAJI-SLP-C-8939-8940-2023-SC-Judgment-07-August-2023.pdf
From Promise to Practice. Implementing AI in Legal Environments
From Promise to Practice. Implementing AI in Legal Environments
The Work Permit for Self-Employed Persons in Italy
The Work Permit for Self-Employed Persons in Italy
Presentation (1).pptx Human rights of LGBTQ people in India, constitutional a...
Presentation (1).pptx Human rights of LGBTQ people in India, constitutional a...
Safeguarding Against Financial Crime: AML Compliance Regulations Demystified
Safeguarding Against Financial Crime: AML Compliance Regulations Demystified
Pedal to the Court Understanding Your Rights after a Cycling Collision.pdf
Pedal to the Court Understanding Your Rights after a Cycling Collision.pdf
Sangyun Lee, 'Why Korea's Merger Control Occasionally Fails: A Public Choice ...
Sangyun Lee, 'Why Korea's Merger Control Occasionally Fails: A Public Choice ...
It's the Law: Recent Court and Administrative Decisions of Interest
It's the Law: Recent Court and Administrative Decisions of Interest
Lect._3.4_Sources_of_Law.ppt
- 1. SOURCES OF LAW Unit 1 LEGAL SOURCES: Authorities for existing rules of law. LITERARY SOURCES: The written records of legal rules
- 2. LEGAL SOURCES These are authorities for existing rules of law: 1. Constitution 2. Case Law/Common Law & Judicial Precedent 3. Legislation/Statutes 4. Equity 5. Custom
- 3. LITERARY SOURCES These are the written records of legal rules: 1. Law Reports 2. Books 3. Historical sources 4. English Legal history 5. Legal Treaties
- 4. CONSTITUTION • Written Constitution most important legal source. • Constitutional Supremacy- Parent Law: Collymore v AG (1967) 12 WIR 5, Boyce and Joseph v R (2004) 64 WIR 37 • Function: Judicial Review Define and protects basic Human Rights Creation of State Institutions Granting of authority to make laws Independent body of law which regulates Lays down mandatory procedures for government
- 5. CONSTITUTION • Lays down mandatory procedure for government – Judicial Review • Maharaj v AG of Trinidad and Tobago [1978] 2 All ER 670.
- 6. COMMON LAW/CASE LAW • Legal principles derived from cases. • Common Law in U.K • Doctrine of Judicial Precedent
- 7. LEGISLATION • The Will of Parliament • Usually initiated by government • Function RCCIPR(Mnemonics) Revision Consolidation of enactments Codification Implementation of treaties Public Policy Response to Pressure Groups
- 8. LEGISLATION • Acts of Parliament/Statutes Measured against Constitution • Subsidiary/Delegated Legislation Created by statutory bodies who Parliament has delegated legislative powers Bylaws & Regulations or Orders • Autonomic Legislation Independent powers to legislate for members eg. Jamaica Bar Association.
- 9. EQUITY • Body of rules developed in parallel with the common law • Fairness, justice • History Correct rigidity of common law Court of Chancery
- 10. EQUITY • MAXIMS OF EQUITY – Nature of Equity • Equity does not suffer wrong without a remedy. • Equity does not assist a volunteer. • He who comes to equity must come with clean hands. • Equity looks to the intent and not to the form. • Equity acts in personam rather than in rem.
- 11. EQUITY • He who seeks equity must do equity. • Used primarily in property law and contract, Examples: – Mareva Injunctions – Anton Pillar Search Orders
- 12. EQUITY • Relationship between equity and the Common Law: • Presupposes the existence of the common law • 1873-1875 Judicature Act abolishes conflict. • Rules of equity prevail in conflict.