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GUIDED BY
Ms. SHEREENA M ABOOBACKER
ASSISTANT PROFESSOR
DEPARTMENT OF CE,ISSAT
PRESENTED BY,
ARAVIND VIJAYAN
1
PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR
CONVENTIONAL BRICK
CONTENTS
 INTRODUCTION
 STUDY ON PET BOTTLES
 PET BOTTLES IN CONSTRUCTION
 METHOD OF CONSTRUCTION
 GREEN FLOATING BREAKWATER
 ADVANTAGES
 CASE STUDY
2
PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR
CONVENTIONAL BRICK
3
PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR
CONVENTIONAL BRICK
INTRODUCTION
 Plastic bottles have substantial dangerous impact on
environment.
 Two alternative solutions against plastic bottle disposal are
recycling and reusing
 Can be reused in construction
 Sand filled plastic bottles- Bottle bricks
 Whatever can be done with a brick can be done with a bottle.
4
PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR
CONVENTIONAL BRICK
STUDY ON PET BOTTLES
 Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is a thermoplastic
polymer resin of polyester family.
 Used in synthetic fibers, beverage, liquid containers.
 80 billion plastic bottles manufactured each year.
 60 billions are not recycled.
 For each ton of bottle recycled 1.7 tons of CO2 emissions
prevented.
5
PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR
CONVENTIONAL BRICK
Source of PET bottles
 PET bottles are seen everywhere.
 Consumption of PET :
 Commercial users – 1-170kg/day
 Hotels- 7.5kg/day
 Caterers 11.75kg/day.
 Can purchase from scrap dealers at Rs.1 per bottle.
6
PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR
CONVENTIONAL BRICK
PET bottles in construction
7
PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR
CONVENTIONAL BRICK
PET bottle in construction
 Idea was first introduced by Andreas Froese.
 ECOTEC technique used for replacing the brick by plastic
bottles.
 Plastic an ideal material for building.
 Any structure made with it can last a couple of hundred
years or more.
8
PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR
CONVENTIONAL BRICK
PET bottle in construction
 Low cost and maintenance.
 Good chemical resistance.
 Strong, durable and versatile.
 Act as heat insulators.
 Can withstand heavy shock loads.
 Help reduce carbon emissions during baking of bricks.
9
PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR
CONVENTIONAL BRICK
PET bottle in construction..
 Lighter than the walls built by
brick and block.
 Resistance against the load is
higher as compared to brick.
 Makes the building as a
bulletproof shelter.
 This technology uses only 5%
of cement.
 Green construction
PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR
CONVENTIONAL BRICK 10
Method of construction
1. Collect as many discarded
plastic bottles .
2. Fill the bottles with
mud/M-sand/Normal sand
PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR
CONVENTIONAL BRICK 11
Method of construction
3.The bottles were tightly
packed and caped
4. Laying the foundation
PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR
CONVENTIONAL BRICK 12
5. Walls are constructed
13
PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR
CONVENTIONAL BRICK
PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR
CONVENTIONAL BRICK 14
6. Window frame are
positioned
7.view of bottle brick wall
PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR
CONVENTIONAL BRICK 15
8. Positioning beam for
holding the roof.
9. Roofing with
sheets
PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR
CONVENTIONAL BRICK 16
10. Leveling the
floor
11. Floor is made of
bottles
PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR
CONVENTIONAL BRICK 17
12. Tiles are laid 13. Plastering of the
outer wall
14. The entire house after plastering
18
PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR
CONVENTIONAL BRICK
GREEN FLOATING BREAKWATER
 Breakwaters are structures to protect the coastal areas.
 Green floating breakwater- Plastic bottles replacing
conventional material.
 Bottles used were of:
 500ml volume
 0.06m diameter
 0.2m high
19
PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR
CONVENTIONAL BRICK
GREEN FLOATING BREAKWATER
 This concept is under
development and research.
 Small scale physical model was
built with 1260 plastic bottles.
PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR
CONVENTIONAL BRICK 20
STRUCTURES MADE USING
PET BOTTLES
1. Eco ARK Exhibition
Hall, Taiwan
2. Tomislav Radovanovic
Plastic Bottle House,
Serbia
PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR
CONVENTIONAL BRICK 21
PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR
CONVENTIONAL BRICK 22
3. La Casa de
Botellas, Argentina
4.Plastic Bottle
School, San Pablo,
Philippines
ADVANTAGES
 Waste management
 Environmental protection
 Cost effective
 Job creation
 Shock resistant
 Long lasting
PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR
CONVENTIONAL BRICK 23
 Green construction
 Non-brittle characteristics
 Good construction ability
 Easy to build
 Suitable thermal behavior
 Reusable
PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR
CONVENTIONAL BRICK 24
CONCLUSION
 Waste creation will be greatly reduced
 can help in conserving the nonrenewable resources
 Recycling needs additional energy
 The best solution is reusing
 Real contribution to green house gas reduction
25
PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR
CONVENTIONAL BRICK
REFERANCE
 Ravikumar S,International Journal of Advanced
Engineering Technology/Voll.VII/Issue IV/oct-
dec.2016/23-25
 Journal of Civil engineering and Environmental
Technology Print ISSN:2349-8404;Online ISSN:2349-
879X;Volume 1,November 6 ;
 International Journal of Chemical,Environmental &
Biological Sciences (IJCEBS) Volume 1,Issue 2(2013)
ISSN 2320-4087 (Online)
 Case Study on the Miniwiz POLLI-Brick Cladding
System.
26
PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR
CONVENTIONAL BRICK
27
PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR
CONVENTIONAL BRICK

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Bottle brick

  • 1. GUIDED BY Ms. SHEREENA M ABOOBACKER ASSISTANT PROFESSOR DEPARTMENT OF CE,ISSAT PRESENTED BY, ARAVIND VIJAYAN 1 PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR CONVENTIONAL BRICK
  • 2. CONTENTS  INTRODUCTION  STUDY ON PET BOTTLES  PET BOTTLES IN CONSTRUCTION  METHOD OF CONSTRUCTION  GREEN FLOATING BREAKWATER  ADVANTAGES  CASE STUDY 2 PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR CONVENTIONAL BRICK
  • 3. 3 PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR CONVENTIONAL BRICK
  • 4. INTRODUCTION  Plastic bottles have substantial dangerous impact on environment.  Two alternative solutions against plastic bottle disposal are recycling and reusing  Can be reused in construction  Sand filled plastic bottles- Bottle bricks  Whatever can be done with a brick can be done with a bottle. 4 PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR CONVENTIONAL BRICK
  • 5. STUDY ON PET BOTTLES  Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is a thermoplastic polymer resin of polyester family.  Used in synthetic fibers, beverage, liquid containers.  80 billion plastic bottles manufactured each year.  60 billions are not recycled.  For each ton of bottle recycled 1.7 tons of CO2 emissions prevented. 5 PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR CONVENTIONAL BRICK
  • 6. Source of PET bottles  PET bottles are seen everywhere.  Consumption of PET :  Commercial users – 1-170kg/day  Hotels- 7.5kg/day  Caterers 11.75kg/day.  Can purchase from scrap dealers at Rs.1 per bottle. 6 PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR CONVENTIONAL BRICK
  • 7. PET bottles in construction 7 PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR CONVENTIONAL BRICK
  • 8. PET bottle in construction  Idea was first introduced by Andreas Froese.  ECOTEC technique used for replacing the brick by plastic bottles.  Plastic an ideal material for building.  Any structure made with it can last a couple of hundred years or more. 8 PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR CONVENTIONAL BRICK
  • 9. PET bottle in construction  Low cost and maintenance.  Good chemical resistance.  Strong, durable and versatile.  Act as heat insulators.  Can withstand heavy shock loads.  Help reduce carbon emissions during baking of bricks. 9 PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR CONVENTIONAL BRICK
  • 10. PET bottle in construction..  Lighter than the walls built by brick and block.  Resistance against the load is higher as compared to brick.  Makes the building as a bulletproof shelter.  This technology uses only 5% of cement.  Green construction PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR CONVENTIONAL BRICK 10
  • 11. Method of construction 1. Collect as many discarded plastic bottles . 2. Fill the bottles with mud/M-sand/Normal sand PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR CONVENTIONAL BRICK 11
  • 12. Method of construction 3.The bottles were tightly packed and caped 4. Laying the foundation PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR CONVENTIONAL BRICK 12
  • 13. 5. Walls are constructed 13 PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR CONVENTIONAL BRICK
  • 14. PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR CONVENTIONAL BRICK 14 6. Window frame are positioned 7.view of bottle brick wall
  • 15. PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR CONVENTIONAL BRICK 15 8. Positioning beam for holding the roof. 9. Roofing with sheets
  • 16. PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR CONVENTIONAL BRICK 16 10. Leveling the floor 11. Floor is made of bottles
  • 17. PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR CONVENTIONAL BRICK 17 12. Tiles are laid 13. Plastering of the outer wall
  • 18. 14. The entire house after plastering 18 PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR CONVENTIONAL BRICK
  • 19. GREEN FLOATING BREAKWATER  Breakwaters are structures to protect the coastal areas.  Green floating breakwater- Plastic bottles replacing conventional material.  Bottles used were of:  500ml volume  0.06m diameter  0.2m high 19 PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR CONVENTIONAL BRICK
  • 20. GREEN FLOATING BREAKWATER  This concept is under development and research.  Small scale physical model was built with 1260 plastic bottles. PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR CONVENTIONAL BRICK 20
  • 21. STRUCTURES MADE USING PET BOTTLES 1. Eco ARK Exhibition Hall, Taiwan 2. Tomislav Radovanovic Plastic Bottle House, Serbia PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR CONVENTIONAL BRICK 21
  • 22. PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR CONVENTIONAL BRICK 22 3. La Casa de Botellas, Argentina 4.Plastic Bottle School, San Pablo, Philippines
  • 23. ADVANTAGES  Waste management  Environmental protection  Cost effective  Job creation  Shock resistant  Long lasting PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR CONVENTIONAL BRICK 23
  • 24.  Green construction  Non-brittle characteristics  Good construction ability  Easy to build  Suitable thermal behavior  Reusable PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR CONVENTIONAL BRICK 24
  • 25. CONCLUSION  Waste creation will be greatly reduced  can help in conserving the nonrenewable resources  Recycling needs additional energy  The best solution is reusing  Real contribution to green house gas reduction 25 PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR CONVENTIONAL BRICK
  • 26. REFERANCE  Ravikumar S,International Journal of Advanced Engineering Technology/Voll.VII/Issue IV/oct- dec.2016/23-25  Journal of Civil engineering and Environmental Technology Print ISSN:2349-8404;Online ISSN:2349- 879X;Volume 1,November 6 ;  International Journal of Chemical,Environmental & Biological Sciences (IJCEBS) Volume 1,Issue 2(2013) ISSN 2320-4087 (Online)  Case Study on the Miniwiz POLLI-Brick Cladding System. 26 PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR CONVENTIONAL BRICK
  • 27. 27 PET BOTTLES AS A REPLACEMENT FOR CONVENTIONAL BRICK