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Body Condition Scoring 
in Dairy Cattle 
Nusdianto Triakoso 
triakoso.wordpress.com 
triakoso
triakoso
triakoso
Goals of Body Condition Scoring 
• Early detection of potential health 
problems. 
• Identifiy area for improved feeding 
management. 
• Improve herd health, production, 
reproduction, profitability. 
triakoso
Effect of Lactation Stage 
triakoso
Ranges of Ideal BCS 
triakoso
triakoso
Side view Rear view 
triakoso
Side view 
• First view the pelvic area from the side. 
• Check line from hooks to thurls, to the 
pins. 
• Make a decision about the line over the 
thurl, this is the cut point between 3.0 or 
less and 3.25 or greater scores. 
triakoso
Side view 
• If the line forms a flattened V, then BCS 
≤ 3.0 
triakoso
Side view 
• If the line forms cressted or flattened U 
consider BCS ≥ 3.25 
triakoso
Rear view 
• If sacral and tailhead 
ligaments visible BCS = 
3.25 
triakoso
Rear View 
• If sacral ligament and 
tailhead ligament barely 
visible BCS = 3.50 
triakoso
Rear view 
• If sacral ligament barely 
visible and tailhead 
ligament not visible BCS 
= 3.75 
• If sacral and tailhead 
ligaments not visible BCS 
= 4.00 
triakoso
Rear view 
• If hooks rounded BCS = 
3.00 
triakoso
Rear view 
• If hooks angular BCS 
< 2.75 
• Check pins. If pins 
padded BCS = 2.75 
• If no fat on pins BCS 
< 2.50 
triakoso
Rear view 
• View the short ribs. Look 
for corrugation along the 
top of the short ribs as fat 
covering dissapears. 
• If corrugation visible ½ way 
between tip and spine of 
short ribs BCS = 2.25 
triakoso
Rear view 
• If corrugation way from tip 
to spine BCS = 2.0 
• If thurl prominent and saw 
toothed spine BCS < 2.0 
triakoso
Rear view 
• If thurl flat BCS < 4.0 
• If tip of short ribs barely visible BCS = 4.25 
• If thurl flat and pins burried BCS = 4.5 
• If hooks barely visible BCS = 4.75 
• If all boney prominent well rounded BCS = 
5.0 
triakoso
triakoso
Excercise 
triakoso
triakoso
triakoso
triakoso
triakoso
triakoso
triakoso

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Body Condition Scoring In Dairy Cattle - Triakoso

  • 1. Body Condition Scoring in Dairy Cattle Nusdianto Triakoso triakoso.wordpress.com triakoso
  • 4. Goals of Body Condition Scoring • Early detection of potential health problems. • Identifiy area for improved feeding management. • Improve herd health, production, reproduction, profitability. triakoso
  • 5. Effect of Lactation Stage triakoso
  • 6. Ranges of Ideal BCS triakoso
  • 8. Side view Rear view triakoso
  • 9. Side view • First view the pelvic area from the side. • Check line from hooks to thurls, to the pins. • Make a decision about the line over the thurl, this is the cut point between 3.0 or less and 3.25 or greater scores. triakoso
  • 10. Side view • If the line forms a flattened V, then BCS ≤ 3.0 triakoso
  • 11. Side view • If the line forms cressted or flattened U consider BCS ≥ 3.25 triakoso
  • 12. Rear view • If sacral and tailhead ligaments visible BCS = 3.25 triakoso
  • 13. Rear View • If sacral ligament and tailhead ligament barely visible BCS = 3.50 triakoso
  • 14. Rear view • If sacral ligament barely visible and tailhead ligament not visible BCS = 3.75 • If sacral and tailhead ligaments not visible BCS = 4.00 triakoso
  • 15. Rear view • If hooks rounded BCS = 3.00 triakoso
  • 16. Rear view • If hooks angular BCS < 2.75 • Check pins. If pins padded BCS = 2.75 • If no fat on pins BCS < 2.50 triakoso
  • 17. Rear view • View the short ribs. Look for corrugation along the top of the short ribs as fat covering dissapears. • If corrugation visible ½ way between tip and spine of short ribs BCS = 2.25 triakoso
  • 18. Rear view • If corrugation way from tip to spine BCS = 2.0 • If thurl prominent and saw toothed spine BCS < 2.0 triakoso
  • 19. Rear view • If thurl flat BCS < 4.0 • If tip of short ribs barely visible BCS = 4.25 • If thurl flat and pins burried BCS = 4.5 • If hooks barely visible BCS = 4.75 • If all boney prominent well rounded BCS = 5.0 triakoso