Blog Gum Surgery
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Gum Surgery, otherwise called Periodontal Surgery is done to treat the damages the gums have created to the tooth and tooth-related parts of the mouth. People may identify gum surgery as a cosmetic cure; while it cannot be neglected, there are different reasons.
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This document discusses operative surgery for dental implants. It outlines different surgical approaches for implant placement including immediate post-extraction, delayed immediate post-extraction, and late implantation. It also describes factors for successful osseointegration including a biocompatible material, precise implant adaptation, atraumatic surgery, and an immobile healing phase. The document further discusses anatomic considerations, surgical techniques, healing phases, and potential post-operative complications.
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Indian Dental Academy: will be one of the most relevant and exciting training center with best faculty and flexible training programs for dental professionals who wish to advance in their dental practice,Offers certified courses in Dental implants,Orthodontics,Endodontics,Cosmetic Dentistry, Prosthetic Dentistry, Periodontics and General Dentistry.
Peri implantitis
Peri-implantitis is an inflammatory reaction around dental implants that can lead to loss of supporting bone. It has two forms: peri-implant mucositis, which is reversible inflammation confined to soft tissues; and peri-implantitis, which involves progressive bone loss beyond initial remodeling. Risk factors include a history of periodontitis, smoking, residual cement, and implant position/design. Treatment includes non-surgical approaches like mechanical debridement and antibiotics, as well as surgical methods such as regenerative procedures and surface decontamination. The combination of systemic antibiotics, antiseptic mouthwash, and surgical debridement can improve outcomes, though no single surface decontamination method is superior.
Etiology, Pathogenesis and treatment of peri implantitis - A Review
Periimplantitis
Himanshu Khashu, CS Baiju, Gunjan Gupta, Praful Bali
Int J Oral Implantol Clin Res 2012;3(2):71-76.
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The document discusses the Cumulative Interceptive Supportive Therapy (CIST) protocol for treating peri-implant mucositis and peri-implantitis. The CIST protocol is a 4-step approach using increasing levels of antibacterial treatment and potentially regenerative surgery. Step A involves plaque removal and patient education. Step B adds local antiseptics. Step C adds systemic or local antibiotics. Step D uses regenerative treatments like bone grafting or resective treatments like defect osteoplasty if previous steps fail to resolve bone loss. The document also mentions promising results using laser-assisted peri-implantitis treatment to remove pathogens.
Lindhe 2015, Chapter 11, Peri-Implant Infections
1) Peri-implant infections include peri-implant mucositis, characterized by inflammation without bone loss, and peri-implantitis, with accompanying bone loss. Risk factors include implant surface characteristics, the local oral environment and biofilm, and reconstruction design impacting oral hygiene.
2) Implant surfaces that are rough or titanium plasma sprayed are more likely to develop peri-implantitis due to enhanced biofilm formation. The local oral environment, including the resident microbiota from remaining teeth, also impacts risk.
3) Treatment aims to disrupt biofilms and establish a healthy local environment. Non-surgical approaches show limited effectiveness while surgical approaches combined with antimicrobials provide modest success rates
Vital pulp therapy
This document discusses vital pulp therapy, which aims to maintain pulp vitality when it is exposed. It describes different types of vital pulp therapy, including indirect pulp capping, direct pulp capping, pulpotomy, and apexification. Indirect pulp capping covers exposed dentin with a biocompatible material to stimulate tertiary dentin formation and prevent further exposure. Direct pulp capping places a protective material directly over an exposed pulp. Pulpotomy removes a portion of exposed pulp to preserve the remaining radicular pulp. Apexification induces a calcific barrier in a tooth with an open apex. Calcium hydroxide and MTA are commonly used capping agents, with MTA having advantages like better bi
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This document discusses operative surgery for dental implants. It outlines different surgical approaches for implant placement including immediate post-extraction, delayed immediate post-extraction, and late implantation. It also describes factors for successful osseointegration including a biocompatible material, precise implant adaptation, atraumatic surgery, and an immobile healing phase. The document further discusses anatomic considerations, surgical techniques, healing phases, and potential post-operative complications.
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Indian Dental Academy: will be one of the most relevant and exciting training center with best faculty and flexible training programs for dental professionals who wish to advance in their dental practice,Offers certified courses in Dental implants,Orthodontics,Endodontics,Cosmetic Dentistry, Prosthetic Dentistry, Periodontics and General Dentistry.
Peri implantitis
Peri-implantitis is an inflammatory reaction around dental implants that can lead to loss of supporting bone. It has two forms: peri-implant mucositis, which is reversible inflammation confined to soft tissues; and peri-implantitis, which involves progressive bone loss beyond initial remodeling. Risk factors include a history of periodontitis, smoking, residual cement, and implant position/design. Treatment includes non-surgical approaches like mechanical debridement and antibiotics, as well as surgical methods such as regenerative procedures and surface decontamination. The combination of systemic antibiotics, antiseptic mouthwash, and surgical debridement can improve outcomes, though no single surface decontamination method is superior.
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Himanshu Khashu, CS Baiju, Gunjan Gupta, Praful Bali
Int J Oral Implantol Clin Res 2012;3(2):71-76.
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The document discusses the Cumulative Interceptive Supportive Therapy (CIST) protocol for treating peri-implant mucositis and peri-implantitis. The CIST protocol is a 4-step approach using increasing levels of antibacterial treatment and potentially regenerative surgery. Step A involves plaque removal and patient education. Step B adds local antiseptics. Step C adds systemic or local antibiotics. Step D uses regenerative treatments like bone grafting or resective treatments like defect osteoplasty if previous steps fail to resolve bone loss. The document also mentions promising results using laser-assisted peri-implantitis treatment to remove pathogens.
Lindhe 2015, Chapter 11, Peri-Implant Infections
1) Peri-implant infections include peri-implant mucositis, characterized by inflammation without bone loss, and peri-implantitis, with accompanying bone loss. Risk factors include implant surface characteristics, the local oral environment and biofilm, and reconstruction design impacting oral hygiene.
2) Implant surfaces that are rough or titanium plasma sprayed are more likely to develop peri-implantitis due to enhanced biofilm formation. The local oral environment, including the resident microbiota from remaining teeth, also impacts risk.
3) Treatment aims to disrupt biofilms and establish a healthy local environment. Non-surgical approaches show limited effectiveness while surgical approaches combined with antimicrobials provide modest success rates
Vital pulp therapy
This document discusses vital pulp therapy, which aims to maintain pulp vitality when it is exposed. It describes different types of vital pulp therapy, including indirect pulp capping, direct pulp capping, pulpotomy, and apexification. Indirect pulp capping covers exposed dentin with a biocompatible material to stimulate tertiary dentin formation and prevent further exposure. Direct pulp capping places a protective material directly over an exposed pulp. Pulpotomy removes a portion of exposed pulp to preserve the remaining radicular pulp. Apexification induces a calcific barrier in a tooth with an open apex. Calcium hydroxide and MTA are commonly used capping agents, with MTA having advantages like better bi
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Indian Dental Academy: will be one of the most relevant and exciting training center with best faculty and flexible training programs for dental professionals who wish to advance in their dental practice,Offers certified courses in Dental implants,Orthodontics,Endodontics,Cosmetic Dentistry, Prosthetic Dentistry, Periodontics and General Dentistry.
Peri implant diseases
Peri-implant diseases are inflammatory conditions that develop around dental implants and affect the surrounding tissues and bone. The two main types are peri-implant mucositis, which is a reversible inflammation of soft tissues, and peri-implantitis, which involves both soft tissue inflammation and bone loss. Diagnosis involves assessing bleeding, probing depth, suppuration and radiographic bone levels. Treatment may include non-surgical approaches like debridement and antimicrobials or surgical therapies to correct bone defects and decontaminate implant surfaces. Maintaining strict plaque control is important to prevent disease progression and bone loss.
3 mucoderm puisys_eao2011 poster
This case series studied the outcomes of augmenting extraction sockets in the aesthetic zone with acellular dermal matrix and allogenic bone substitute. Six patients requiring extraction of upper central incisors underwent socket augmentation after extraction. Four months post-operatively, sufficient bone had formed to allow placement of dental implants with primary stability of 35N or more, enabling a one-stage surgery rather than additional augmentation. The technique resulted in less invasive, less traumatic, and more cost-effective treatment for patients needing implants in the aesthetic zone after tooth extraction.
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Peri-implantitis is an inflammatory disease affecting tissues surrounding dental implants, characterized by bone loss. It is caused by bacterial infection from periodontal pathogens like Porphyromonas gingivalis. Risk factors include a history of periodontitis, smoking, poor oral hygiene and occlusal trauma. Diagnosis involves assessing bleeding, suppuration and bone loss clinically and radiographically. Treatment may involve non-surgical approaches like antibiotics and cleaning, or surgical therapies like resection and regeneration to reduce bone loss and support tissue reattachment. Preventative maintenance through professional cleanings and addressing risk factors is important to avoid peri-implantitis.
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This document discusses the management of periodontal tissues before taking an impression for dental abutments. It notes that management depends on the depth of the dental fixture, provisional restoration, impression technique, and abutment materials and procedures. Deeper fixtures requiring more than 4 months of soft tissue conditioning pose greater challenges than more superficial fixtures. The goals of provisional restorations are to condition soft tissues, provide function, and enable aesthetics. Digital workflows aim to transfer the gold standard of traditional workflows.
Peri implantitis
Peri-implantitis is an inflammatory reaction around a functioning dental implant that results in loss of supporting bone. It is characterized by bleeding gums, swollen gums, loose implants, exposed screw threads, and bone loss visible on x-rays. Treatment involves professional cleaning, patient education on oral hygiene, surgical exposure and cleaning of affected implants using hydrogen peroxide, and administration of systemic antibiotics. Laser treatment is a promising method to decontaminate implant surfaces as lasers can effectively reach all surface areas and disinfect without damaging the implant. However, treatment is often only successful in less than 60% of cases and additional bone loss can still occur in up to 40% of advanced lesions.
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This study compared two techniques for treating gingival recession defects using subepithelial connective tissue grafts (SCTG): 1) the envelope technique (E) and 2) coronally positioned flap combined with connective tissue graft (CP). Both techniques resulted in significant reduction of gingival recession, with 89.6% coverage for E and 94.7% for CP. While E increased keratinized tissue width, CP did not significantly change width. Postoperative keratinized tissue width was correlated with presurgical width and height of graft exposure.
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This document provides an overview of periimplantitis, including its definition, classification systems, epidemiology, etiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment. Periimplantitis is defined as an inflammatory process involving both soft and hard tissues around a dental implant, resulting in loss of supporting bone. It is distinguished from peri-implant mucositis, which only involves inflammation of soft tissues. The document discusses various classification systems for periimplantitis and reviews potential etiologic factors such as plaque, biomechanical overload, genetic factors, and iatrogenic causes. Diagnosis involves clinical parameters like bleeding, probing depth, and radiographic bone loss. Treatment aims to eliminate infection and may include nonsurgical and surgical
Periimplant diagnosis/cosmetic dentistry courses
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Pulpotomy
This document defines and discusses pulpotomy procedures. It defines pulpotomy as the removal of the coronal portion of the dental pulp followed by placement of a dressing to promote healing and preserve vitality. It lists indications such as carious exposure in primary teeth and contraindications like evidence of internal resorption. It classifies pulpotomy techniques as vital or non-vital and describes partial pulpotomy and non-vital pulpotomy procedures. The objective of pulpotomy is to remove infected pulp, neutralize infection, and preserve radicular pulp vitality.
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Peri-implantitis is a chronic inflammatory disease affecting the bone and gum tissue around implants. As the number of implants being placed increases and subjected to inflammatory and occlusal demands the incidence of problems associated with Peri-implantitis will also increase. It is essential for practitioners to understand the etiology of Peri-implantitis and their role in preventing, treating and maintaining this growing problem.
BLEEDING ON PROBING - PERIODONTICS
Bleeding on probing is an early sign of gingival inflammation and is commonly used to assess periodontal disease status. It occurs when increased crevicular fluid and breakdown of gingival tissues due to inflammation allows blood vessels to rupture upon gentle probing. Local factors like poor oral hygiene and systemic conditions like vitamin deficiencies or coagulation disorders can contribute to abnormal gingival bleeding. The bleeding point index is used to evaluate gingival inflammation by recording the number of bleeding sites after probing specific areas in the mouth.
Periodontal flaps
The document discusses periodontal flaps, including their definition, historical background, objectives, indications and contraindications. It describes the advantages and disadvantages of flap surgery, as well as principles of flap design such as ensuring adequate blood supply. The document outlines different flap techniques and factors that can affect surgical outcomes. In summary:
- A periodontal flap involves surgically separating gingiva/mucosa to access bone and roots. Objectives include enabling root instrumentation and re-establishing periodontal health.
- Indications include deep pockets inaccessible to non-surgical treatment, while contraindications involve poor patient health/cooperation.
- Principles of flap design focus on blood supply to reduce
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This document provides an overview of pulpotomy procedures for primary teeth. It begins with definitions of pulpotomy and discusses the rationale, objectives, indications, contraindications and classification of different pulpotomy techniques. It then describes various medicaments that can be used, including formocresol, glutaraldehyde, calcium hydroxide, and ferric sulfate. The document outlines techniques for formocresol pulpotomy, electrosurgical pulpotomy, and laser pulpotomy. It also discusses recent concepts in pulpotomy including the use of bone morphogenetic protein and enamel matrix derivatives. The document concludes by examining reasons for failure of pulpotomy therapy.
Full mouth disinfection
Full Mouth Disinfection (FMD) is a treatment approach that involves scaling and root planing of all teeth in one or two visits to eliminate periodontal pathogens. The goals of FMD are to prevent reinfection of treated sites by untreated sites or other oral niches harboring pathogens. FMD originally included scaling, root planing, chlorhexidine treatment, and prolonged chlorhexidine use. Over time, variations have been developed including replacing chlorhexidine, supplementing with antibiotics or probiotics, and combining with photodynamic therapy. FMD aims to provide more effective periodontal treatment than the standard approach of scaling and root planing in quadrants over multiple visits.
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This document discusses localized bone augmentation techniques for implant site development, including guided bone regeneration using barrier membranes and various bone graft materials. Key techniques covered are autogenous bone grafts, localized ridge augmentation, horizontal bone augmentation using particulate or block grafts, and simultaneous or delayed implant placement. Complications of these procedures are also summarized.
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This document discusses peri-implantitis, a disease affecting the tissues surrounding dental implants. Peri-implant mucositis is a mild inflammatory condition confined to soft tissues, similar to gingivitis. Peri-implantitis is a more severe condition involving bone loss due to infection. Treatment involves initial therapy like antibiotics and implant surface decontamination, followed by surgical therapies like regenerative treatment or resective surgery depending on the severity of bone loss. Long-term supportive therapy and plaque control are important to prevent disease recurrence.
Pedia pulp therapy
This document discusses various clinical and radiographic assessment techniques for evaluating the status of the primary tooth pulp, including tests for sensitivity and pulp testing reliability. It also summarizes different types of pain and their association with pulp status. Treatment options like indirect and direct pulp capping, pulpotomy, and the various medicaments used are described, along with their indications, objectives, techniques and success rates. Concerns regarding materials like formocresol are also mentioned.
Root conditioning agents
The document discusses root conditioning agents used in periodontal treatment. It focuses on citric acid, tetracycline, and fibronectin. Citric acid works by removing the smear layer and demineralizing the root surface, exposing collagen fibers to promote new attachment of fibroblasts. Tetracycline also demineralizes roots but requires higher concentrations and longer application times than citric acid. Fibronectin enhances new attachment by promoting cell proliferation and acting as a fibrin sealant during wound healing. While not fully proven in human studies, these agents provide benefits over scaling and root planing alone by detoxifying roots and enhancing new attachment.
Periodontal disease
Periodontal disease is a chronic bacterial infection that affects the gums and bone supporting the teeth. It ranges from mild gum inflammation (gingivitis) to advanced periodontitis, where the infection causes irreversible destruction of tissues and bone. The main cause is improper oral hygiene allowing plaque to form, which hosts bacteria that infect the gums. Symptoms include bad breath, bleeding gums, and loose teeth. Treatment involves deep cleaning below the gumline to remove tartar, antibiotics or other medications, and sometimes surgery to repair damage and regenerate lost bone. Maintaining good oral hygiene through brushing, flossing, and regular dental visits is key to preventing periodontal disease.
Gum disease treatment
The document discusses treatment options for gum disease, which range from non-surgical to surgical procedures depending on the severity. Non-surgical options include deep cleaning to remove plaque and tartar. More advanced cases may require surgical procedures like pocket depth reduction, regeneration, or soft tissue grafts to reduce pockets and stimulate bone growth. The best prevention is proper daily dental hygiene like brushing, flossing, and regular professional cleanings.
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Indian Dental Academy: will be one of the most relevant and exciting training center with best faculty and flexible training programs for dental professionals who wish to advance in their dental practice,Offers certified courses in Dental implants,Orthodontics,Endodontics,Cosmetic Dentistry, Prosthetic Dentistry, Periodontics and General Dentistry.
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Peri-implant diseases are inflammatory conditions that develop around dental implants and affect the surrounding tissues and bone. The two main types are peri-implant mucositis, which is a reversible inflammation of soft tissues, and peri-implantitis, which involves both soft tissue inflammation and bone loss. Diagnosis involves assessing bleeding, probing depth, suppuration and radiographic bone levels. Treatment may include non-surgical approaches like debridement and antimicrobials or surgical therapies to correct bone defects and decontaminate implant surfaces. Maintaining strict plaque control is important to prevent disease progression and bone loss.
3 mucoderm puisys_eao2011 poster
This case series studied the outcomes of augmenting extraction sockets in the aesthetic zone with acellular dermal matrix and allogenic bone substitute. Six patients requiring extraction of upper central incisors underwent socket augmentation after extraction. Four months post-operatively, sufficient bone had formed to allow placement of dental implants with primary stability of 35N or more, enabling a one-stage surgery rather than additional augmentation. The technique resulted in less invasive, less traumatic, and more cost-effective treatment for patients needing implants in the aesthetic zone after tooth extraction.
Peri implantitis
Peri-implantitis is an inflammatory disease affecting tissues surrounding dental implants, characterized by bone loss. It is caused by bacterial infection from periodontal pathogens like Porphyromonas gingivalis. Risk factors include a history of periodontitis, smoking, poor oral hygiene and occlusal trauma. Diagnosis involves assessing bleeding, suppuration and bone loss clinically and radiographically. Treatment may involve non-surgical approaches like antibiotics and cleaning, or surgical therapies like resection and regeneration to reduce bone loss and support tissue reattachment. Preventative maintenance through professional cleanings and addressing risk factors is important to avoid peri-implantitis.
Management Soft Tissue
This document discusses the management of periodontal tissues before taking an impression for dental abutments. It notes that management depends on the depth of the dental fixture, provisional restoration, impression technique, and abutment materials and procedures. Deeper fixtures requiring more than 4 months of soft tissue conditioning pose greater challenges than more superficial fixtures. The goals of provisional restorations are to condition soft tissues, provide function, and enable aesthetics. Digital workflows aim to transfer the gold standard of traditional workflows.
Peri implantitis
Peri-implantitis is an inflammatory reaction around a functioning dental implant that results in loss of supporting bone. It is characterized by bleeding gums, swollen gums, loose implants, exposed screw threads, and bone loss visible on x-rays. Treatment involves professional cleaning, patient education on oral hygiene, surgical exposure and cleaning of affected implants using hydrogen peroxide, and administration of systemic antibiotics. Laser treatment is a promising method to decontaminate implant surfaces as lasers can effectively reach all surface areas and disinfect without damaging the implant. However, treatment is often only successful in less than 60% of cases and additional bone loss can still occur in up to 40% of advanced lesions.
Comparison of 2 Techniques of Subepithelial Connective Tissue Graft in the Tr...
This study compared two techniques for treating gingival recession defects using subepithelial connective tissue grafts (SCTG): 1) the envelope technique (E) and 2) coronally positioned flap combined with connective tissue graft (CP). Both techniques resulted in significant reduction of gingival recession, with 89.6% coverage for E and 94.7% for CP. While E increased keratinized tissue width, CP did not significantly change width. Postoperative keratinized tissue width was correlated with presurgical width and height of graft exposure.
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This document provides an overview of periimplantitis, including its definition, classification systems, epidemiology, etiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment. Periimplantitis is defined as an inflammatory process involving both soft and hard tissues around a dental implant, resulting in loss of supporting bone. It is distinguished from peri-implant mucositis, which only involves inflammation of soft tissues. The document discusses various classification systems for periimplantitis and reviews potential etiologic factors such as plaque, biomechanical overload, genetic factors, and iatrogenic causes. Diagnosis involves clinical parameters like bleeding, probing depth, and radiographic bone loss. Treatment aims to eliminate infection and may include nonsurgical and surgical
Periimplant diagnosis/cosmetic dentistry courses
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Pulpotomy
This document defines and discusses pulpotomy procedures. It defines pulpotomy as the removal of the coronal portion of the dental pulp followed by placement of a dressing to promote healing and preserve vitality. It lists indications such as carious exposure in primary teeth and contraindications like evidence of internal resorption. It classifies pulpotomy techniques as vital or non-vital and describes partial pulpotomy and non-vital pulpotomy procedures. The objective of pulpotomy is to remove infected pulp, neutralize infection, and preserve radicular pulp vitality.
Peri implantitis
Peri-implantitis is a chronic inflammatory disease affecting the bone and gum tissue around implants. As the number of implants being placed increases and subjected to inflammatory and occlusal demands the incidence of problems associated with Peri-implantitis will also increase. It is essential for practitioners to understand the etiology of Peri-implantitis and their role in preventing, treating and maintaining this growing problem.
BLEEDING ON PROBING - PERIODONTICS
Bleeding on probing is an early sign of gingival inflammation and is commonly used to assess periodontal disease status. It occurs when increased crevicular fluid and breakdown of gingival tissues due to inflammation allows blood vessels to rupture upon gentle probing. Local factors like poor oral hygiene and systemic conditions like vitamin deficiencies or coagulation disorders can contribute to abnormal gingival bleeding. The bleeding point index is used to evaluate gingival inflammation by recording the number of bleeding sites after probing specific areas in the mouth.
Periodontal flaps
The document discusses periodontal flaps, including their definition, historical background, objectives, indications and contraindications. It describes the advantages and disadvantages of flap surgery, as well as principles of flap design such as ensuring adequate blood supply. The document outlines different flap techniques and factors that can affect surgical outcomes. In summary:
- A periodontal flap involves surgically separating gingiva/mucosa to access bone and roots. Objectives include enabling root instrumentation and re-establishing periodontal health.
- Indications include deep pockets inaccessible to non-surgical treatment, while contraindications involve poor patient health/cooperation.
- Principles of flap design focus on blood supply to reduce
Pulpoom
This document provides an overview of pulpotomy procedures for primary teeth. It begins with definitions of pulpotomy and discusses the rationale, objectives, indications, contraindications and classification of different pulpotomy techniques. It then describes various medicaments that can be used, including formocresol, glutaraldehyde, calcium hydroxide, and ferric sulfate. The document outlines techniques for formocresol pulpotomy, electrosurgical pulpotomy, and laser pulpotomy. It also discusses recent concepts in pulpotomy including the use of bone morphogenetic protein and enamel matrix derivatives. The document concludes by examining reasons for failure of pulpotomy therapy.
Full mouth disinfection
Full Mouth Disinfection (FMD) is a treatment approach that involves scaling and root planing of all teeth in one or two visits to eliminate periodontal pathogens. The goals of FMD are to prevent reinfection of treated sites by untreated sites or other oral niches harboring pathogens. FMD originally included scaling, root planing, chlorhexidine treatment, and prolonged chlorhexidine use. Over time, variations have been developed including replacing chlorhexidine, supplementing with antibiotics or probiotics, and combining with photodynamic therapy. FMD aims to provide more effective periodontal treatment than the standard approach of scaling and root planing in quadrants over multiple visits.
Peri implant diseases and its management
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Localized bone augmentation and implant site development
This document discusses localized bone augmentation techniques for implant site development, including guided bone regeneration using barrier membranes and various bone graft materials. Key techniques covered are autogenous bone grafts, localized ridge augmentation, horizontal bone augmentation using particulate or block grafts, and simultaneous or delayed implant placement. Complications of these procedures are also summarized.
Peri implantitis
This document discusses peri-implantitis, a disease affecting the tissues surrounding dental implants. Peri-implant mucositis is a mild inflammatory condition confined to soft tissues, similar to gingivitis. Peri-implantitis is a more severe condition involving bone loss due to infection. Treatment involves initial therapy like antibiotics and implant surface decontamination, followed by surgical therapies like regenerative treatment or resective surgery depending on the severity of bone loss. Long-term supportive therapy and plaque control are important to prevent disease recurrence.
Pedia pulp therapy
This document discusses various clinical and radiographic assessment techniques for evaluating the status of the primary tooth pulp, including tests for sensitivity and pulp testing reliability. It also summarizes different types of pain and their association with pulp status. Treatment options like indirect and direct pulp capping, pulpotomy, and the various medicaments used are described, along with their indications, objectives, techniques and success rates. Concerns regarding materials like formocresol are also mentioned.
Root conditioning agents
The document discusses root conditioning agents used in periodontal treatment. It focuses on citric acid, tetracycline, and fibronectin. Citric acid works by removing the smear layer and demineralizing the root surface, exposing collagen fibers to promote new attachment of fibroblasts. Tetracycline also demineralizes roots but requires higher concentrations and longer application times than citric acid. Fibronectin enhances new attachment by promoting cell proliferation and acting as a fibrin sealant during wound healing. While not fully proven in human studies, these agents provide benefits over scaling and root planing alone by detoxifying roots and enhancing new attachment.
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Periodontal disease is a chronic bacterial infection that affects the gums and bone supporting the teeth. It ranges from mild gum inflammation (gingivitis) to advanced periodontitis, where the infection causes irreversible destruction of tissues and bone. The main cause is improper oral hygiene allowing plaque to form, which hosts bacteria that infect the gums. Symptoms include bad breath, bleeding gums, and loose teeth. Treatment involves deep cleaning below the gumline to remove tartar, antibiotics or other medications, and sometimes surgery to repair damage and regenerate lost bone. Maintaining good oral hygiene through brushing, flossing, and regular dental visits is key to preventing periodontal disease.
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The document discusses treatment options for gum disease, which range from non-surgical to surgical procedures depending on the severity. Non-surgical options include deep cleaning to remove plaque and tartar. More advanced cases may require surgical procedures like pocket depth reduction, regeneration, or soft tissue grafts to reduce pockets and stimulate bone growth. The best prevention is proper daily dental hygiene like brushing, flossing, and regular professional cleanings.
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Periodontal disease is a chronic bacterial infection that affects the gums and bone supporting the teeth. It ranges from gingivitis, a reversible early stage marked by red, swollen gums, to periodontitis, a more advanced stage involving irreversible bone and tissue destruction. Risk factors include smoking, diabetes, genetics, and certain medications. Symptoms include bad breath, bleeding gums, and loose teeth. Treatment involves deep cleaning below the gumline, antibiotics, and sometimes surgery to regenerate lost bone and tissue. Regular cleanings and proper brushing and flossing can help prevent periodontal disease.
Entire papilla preservation technique
Dentistry, Periodontics, Entire Papilla Preservation Technique, Novel Surgical Approach, Regenerative Treatment, Deep Intrabony Defects, Wide Intrabony Defects, preserve papilla, Regenerate bone
Udai mid
This document discusses the concepts and techniques of minimal invasive dentistry. It provides a timeline of the evolution of the approach from "replacement dentistry" to "minimal intervention dentistry". The key elements are early diagnosis of caries, remineralization of early lesions, and minimal removal of infected tooth structure. Techniques discussed include air abrasion, laser ablation, chemomechanical caries removal and atraumatic restorative treatment. The goals are to preserve tooth structure, control the disease, and replace minimally.
Best dental doctor in bangalore - mydentistnow
The document discusses dental services provided by My Dentist Now clinic in Bangalore, India. It provides information on gum disease treatment options like scaling and polishing. It also discusses dental implants as a solution for missing or decayed teeth, describing the implant procedure and types of cases. Cost for gum disease treatment is described as affordable while dental implants typically range from 35,000-45,000 INR depending on factors.
Periodontal instruments, surgery
General guidelines for periodontal surgery: instruments, local anesthesia, periodontal dressing, suturing.
Immediate denture
The document defines an immediate denture as a complete or partial denture fabricated and placed immediately after tooth extraction. Immediate dentures are indicated for patients requiring extractions who want to maintain aesthetics and function. Contraindications include medical conditions preventing multiple extractions. Advantages are maintaining appearance, nutrition, and mental wellbeing. Types include conventional (posterior teeth extracted first) and interim (all teeth extracted at once). Steps involve preparing the patient, extracting teeth from posterior to anterior, alveolectomy, suturing, inserting a tissue conditioner denture. Postoperative instructions focus on keeping the denture in place for 24 hours and limiting activity to promote healing. Follow ups occur at 24 hours, 48 hours
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A balanced diet significantly influences dental health. This document highlights the impact of various nutrients on teeth and gums, the detrimental effects of sugary and acidic foods, and the benefits of vitamins and minerals. It provides practical tips for incorporating dental-friendly foods into daily meals and offers guidance on avoiding harmful dietary habits. The goal is to help readers improve their dental hygiene through informed eating choices.
5 tips for Dental care in pregnancy..pdf
Pregnancy is a particular time in a woman's life that requires extra care and attention, including dental care.
Hormonal changes during pregnancy can lead to dental problems such as gum disease and tooth decay. However, properly caring for your teeth and gums during pregnancy can help prevent these problems.
Here are 5 tips for dental care during pregnancy:
1. Brush and floss regularly. Brush your teeth at least twice daily with fluoride toothpaste and floss daily to remove plaque and food particles that can cause tooth decay and gum disease.
If you experience morning sickness, rinse your mouth with water or mouthwash afterward to help neutralize the acid in your mouth.
2. Eat a healthy diet. A healthy diet is essential for good dental health during pregnancy. Eat plenty of fruits and vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins.
Avoid sugary and acidic foods and drinks, increasing the risk of tooth decay and erosion.
3. Visit your dentist regularly. Regular dental checkups and cleanings are essential during pregnancy to prevent dental problems and maintain good oral health.
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Inform your dentist that you are pregnant so that they can take necessary precautions during the checkup
4. Manage morning sickness. If you experience morning sickness, try rinsing your mouth with water or mouthwash afterward to help neutralize the acid in your mouth.
You can also try eating small, frequent meals daily to reduce nausea and vomiting.
5. Avoid dental procedures during the first trimester. If possible, avoid dental procedures during the first trimester of pregnancy, when the baby's organs develop and are most vulnerable to potential risks. However, seek treatment immediately if you have a dental emergency, such as a severe toothache or infection.
In conclusion, taking care of your teeth and gums during pregnancy is essential for your dental and baby's health. Follow these simple tips to maintain good oral health during pregnancy and reduce the risk of dental problems. Remember, a healthy smile starts with good dental care habits!
Clear aligners cost in India.pdf
Clear aligners are a common and successful method of straightening teeth and achieving a flawlessly aligned smile. Clear aligners are a series of plastic trays worn over the teeth to push them into their proper position gradually.
The cost of clear aligner treatment is one of the most important variables influencing the decision. This article will go through Clear Aligner Treatment Costs in India.
Clear aligner treatment is often more expensive than traditional metal braces, but the advantages outweigh the disadvantages.
The cost of clear aligner treatment in India ranges from Rs. 50,000 to Rs. 2,50,000 depending on factors such as the intricacy of the case, the number of aligners required, the location of the clinic, and the orthodontist's experience.
Let us examine the numerous aspects that determine the cost of clear aligner therapy in India in further detail:
1. Case difficulty: One of the key reasons influencing the cost of clear aligner treatment is case complexity. If the case is complicated, with severe crowding or misaligned teeth, more aligners may be required, raising the cost.
2. The number of aligners required to obtain the desired results also influences the cost of clear aligner therapy.
3. Clinic location: Another important aspect influencing the cost of clear aligner treatment is the clinic's location. Orthodontic clinics in major cities such as Mumbai, Delhi, and Bangalore charge more than clinics in smaller towns.
4. The competence and reputation of the orthodontist administering the treatment also impact the cost of clear aligner treatment. A talented and experienced orthodontist may charge more than a less experienced orthodontist.
5. Further procedures: In some cases, for desired outcomes, some procedures, such as tooth extractions, jaw surgery, or other dental treatments, may be required. These different treatments increase the overall expense of clear aligner treatment.
In Nutshell, clear aligner therapy is a successful and popular method of teeth alignment, and the cost of treatment in India varies greatly based on various criteria.
To acquire the greatest outcomes, conducting an extensive study and selecting a knowledgeable and experienced orthodontist is critical.
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Aligners are a popular alternative to traditional metal braces for straightening teeth. They are clear, removable, and virtually invisible, making them a great option for adults and older teens who want to straighten their teeth without the noticeable appearance of braces.
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Myth #1: 'Sugar-free sodas better for my teeth
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आमतौर पर, एक बच्चा लगभग 6 साल की उम्र में अपना पहला दांत खो देता है। लेकिन यदि आपका बच्चा 3 या 4 वर्ष की उम्र से पहले अपना पहला दांत खो देता है, तो यह चिंता का कारण है। यह दांतों की सड़न या कैविटी के कारण हो सकता है, इसलिए शुरू से ही बच्चों को डेंटिस्ट से चेकअप करवाना बेहतर होता है।
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Causes of Pain after Tooth Extraction.pdf
Many people experience pain after a tooth is removed. Your dentist may recommend tooth
extraction to ease the pain and trauma caused by a broken or infected tooth. Tooth extraction is
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How to teach your child to brush their teeth
Children can take over this chore with adult assistance between the ages of three and six, and by the age of eight, they should be brushing their teeth on their own.
8 benefits of Invisalign
There are many ways to straighten your teeth, Invisalign is the sole option that doesn't require wires and brackets. Invisalign lets you work, eat and be socially active-free! It also gives you an ideal smile. Invisalign offers many advantages for wearers, including ease of use and flexibility. Below we'll look at eight of the numerous benefits Invisalign can provide.
What is a dental implant its types and dental bridge
Dental implants are a tiny, titanium screw (screw) that is surgically inserted into the jawbone, beneath the gum line. This will bind to your jawbone, forming a solid foundation for your tooth replacement.
Pyorrhea types, causes, symptoms (1)
Pyorrhea, also known as periodontitis, is a serious gum infection caused by bacterial plaque that leads to damage of gums, ligaments and bone if left untreated. It causes symptoms like bleeding gums, bad breath and loose teeth. There are different types including chronic and aggressive periodontitis. Risk factors include poor oral hygiene, smoking, certain illnesses and genetics. Prevention involves brushing teeth twice daily, regular dental visits, and proper hygiene through scaling and root planing.
How to get rid of a toothache at night
A toothache can be a painful irritation, particularly at night. If you suffer from toothache in the evening, it could make falling asleep or staying asleep a challenge.
There are many options that can help sufferers achieve relief and go to sleep, such as using painkillers or an application of cold compresses or cloves on the tooth.
How do i get rid of yellow teeth
Teeth that are yellow are not common in dental care. Many patients experience the yellow color of their teeth. One of the most obvious ways to tell if your teeth are colored differently is to contrast with other teeth. It's not often that all of your teeth change color in a uniform manner.
Five choices for smile improvements
Five choices for smile improvements
#1 Professional teeth whitening. Many people are just looking for professional dental whitening services to improve their smile.
Be smart if you develop shortness of breath
If you experience breathing problems or dyspnea, if you find it difficult to breathe. There may be a tightness in your chest or feel as if you're being suffocated.
Excessive exercise, elevations that are high and extreme temperatures can result in shortness of breath. Also, anxiety as well as colds and flu COVID-19, obesity, as well as lung and heart conditions.
Don't wait till it's too late
Regular dental checkups at least twice per year are important to maintain good dental health and catch any issues early. During a checkup, the dentist will examine your teeth, take your medical history, and provide cleanings to remove plaque that is difficult to reach with brushing alone. They can also recommend treatments like polishing and fluoride to further protect teeth. Any dental problems, like toothaches or cracks, should be addressed promptly with a dentist to prevent further damage or pain.
When should kids begin brushing their teeth
The best dental care starts when the baby's first tooth is visible. Even if you don't see your teeth does not mean that they're not present. Teeth start to form in the second-trimester pregnancy. When your baby is born, he will have 20 main teeth. a few of that are fully developed inside the jaw.
What Are Dental Implants? Benefits of Dental Implants, Cost
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Are you looking for a long-lasting solution to your missing tooth?
Dental implants are the most common type of method for replacing the missing tooth. Unlike dentures or bridges, implants are surgically placed in the jawbone. In layman’s terms, a dental implant is similar to the natural root of the tooth. It offers a stable foundation for the artificial tooth giving it the look, feel, and function similar to the natural tooth.
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Blog Gum Surgery
- 1. Gum Surgery Periodontal surgery may be needed to treat gum disease and gum condition. This type of surgery is known as gum surgery, In gum surgery may be caused by 1. Damage regrowing bone & tissues. 2. Any tissue, any bacteria and infection elimination. 3. Any accidental issue. Gingivitis and periodontal disease required surgical treatment. ● Gingivitis: A disease that can cause redness swelling and bleeding giving with offers due to poor oral health ● Periodontics: It is an advanced form of wind that may cause destruction of bone and tissue. When gum begin to separate from teeth then there is a chance to lead bacteria and create infection Surgical procedure: Before any dental surgery a dental surgeon might give deep cleaning for teeth and gum to remove tartar and bacteria from teeth and gum. There are three types of surgery for Gum Surgery 1. Flap Surgery: Basically for those people who have tartar deposits in deep packets. 2. Bone Grafting: This surgery helpful for those people whose from the root of tooth is damaged 3. Guided tissue regeneration: In this procedure a small piece of maths like material placed between Bone and gum tissue. Other treatments ● Laser therapy used to reduce the size of packets and restore damage tissue ● Tissue stimulating Preparation for gum Surgery 1. Patients should not hide any disease from their dental surgeon. 2. If have any types of pregnancy and heart disease share with your dentist 3. Discuss the risk and benefit with your dentist Gum surgery is an approximate 2 to 3 hours process. Normally, patients should take care of stitches and as prescribed by the doctor. The dentist will remove the stitches 7 to 10 days after surgery.