Miƒ †gvUvZvRvKiY c×wZ cÖKí ev ̄—evqb‡b AZ ̈vek ̈Kxq c`‡¶cmg~n wnmv‡e Miƒ wbe©vPb, evm ̄’vb e ̈e ̄’vcbv, ̄^v ̄’ ̈ e ̈e ̄’vcbv, mylg I ch©vß cwigvY Lv` ̈ mieivn Ges Miƒ evRviRvZKiY wnmv‡e Av‡jvPbv Kiv n‡jv| Mi

1. Miƒ †gvUvZvRvKiY c×wZ
Miƒ †gvUvZvRvKiY ev exd d¨v‡Uwbs ej‡Z wKQz msL¨K Miƒ ev evoš—
evQzi‡K GKwU wbw`©ó mg‡qi g‡a¨ we‡kl e¨e¯’vcbvq Ges DbœZ mylg
Lvevi mieivn K‡i H Miƒi kix‡i AwaK cwigvb gvsm / Pwe© e„w× K‡i
evRviRvZ Kiv‡KB eySvq| Miƒ †gvUvZvRvKiY GKwU jvfRbK e¨emv| Avgv‡`i
†`‡ki A‡bK RvqMvq GwU LyeB RbwcÖq| Miƒ †gvUvZvRvKiY cÖKí ev¯—
evq‡b AZ¨vek¨Kxq c`‡¶cmg~n t
1. Miƒ wbe©vPb
2. evm¯’vb e¨e¯’vcbv
3. ¯^v¯’¨ e¨e¯’vcbv
4. mylg I ch©vß cwigvY Lv`¨ mieivn
5. cïi ‰`wnK IRb †iKW© KiY
6. Miƒ evRviRvZKiY
c`‡¶cmg~n wb‡gœ Av‡jvPbv Kiv n‡jv t
1. Miƒ wbe©vPb t
Miƒ wbe©vPb †gvUvZvRvKiY cÖK‡íi Rb¨ LyeB ¸iƒZ¡c~Y©| Miƒ
wbe©vP‡b wb‡Pi welq¸‡jv j¶¨ ivL‡Z n‡e|
 Miƒ my¯’, kvixwiKfv‡e wbLuyZ I ΓwUgy³ n‡e wKš‘ wKQzUv
¶xY ¯^v‡¯’¨i n‡e|
 Miƒi eqm 1 †_‡K 2 erm‡ii g‡a¨ _vK‡e|
 ksKi Rv‡Zi lvuo evQzi ev †`kx Rv‡Zi eo AvKv‡ii lvuo evQzi
wKb‡Z n‡e|
 Pvgov wXjv, wcV P¨vÞv I mgZjGes Kcvj cÖk¯— Miƒ AvKv‡i eo
nq, ZvB G ai‡bi Miƒ wbe©vPb Ki‡Z n‡e|
 gv_v, Mjv Lv‡Uv I PIov,Kvua cyi“ I gm„Y, †Kvg‡ii `yB cv‡k¦©
cÖk¯— I cyi“ G ai‡bi Mi“‡Z gvsm Drcv`b †ekx nq e‡j
†gvUvZvRv Ki‡Yi Rb¨ Dc‡hvMx|
 nv‡oi †Rvov †gvUv, cvuR‡ii nvo †gvUv, mvg‡bi cv `y‡Uv
Lv‡Uv I k³ mvg_©¨ G ai‡bi Mi“ wbe©vPb DËg|
2.evm¯’vb e¨e¯’vcbv t

2. Mi“ cvj‡bi †¶‡Î ¯^v¯’¨ m¤§Z evm¯’vb we‡kl ¸i“Z¡c~Y©| Miƒi Ni
evuk,KvV,†MvjcvZv,Qb,wUb ev Uvwj w`‡q ‰Zix Kiv nq| N‡ii Qv‡`i D”PZv
†kx nIqv fv‡jv| G‡Z evZvm mn‡R PjvPj Ki‡Z cv‡i| N‡ii D”PZv8-10 dzU n‡Z
n‡e| N‡ii Dc‡ii Pvjv Lo,Qb,†MvjcvZv,†XDwUb BZ¨vw`i †h †Kvb GKwU
w`‡q ‰Zix Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| †XDwUb w`‡j wU‡bi wb‡P PvUvB w`‡j fvj nq|
G‡Z Ni VvÛv _vK‡e Ges kxZKv‡j Kzqvkvi nvZ †_‡K Mi“‡K i¶v Ki‡e|
Ni DËi `w¶Y gyLx n‡j fvj nq| N‡ii †g‡S cvKv ev BU weQv‡bv n‡Z n‡e Ges
GKUz Xvjy nIqv DwPZ hv‡Z cvwb mn‡RB Mwo‡q †Wª‡b P‡j †h‡Z cv‡i|
Ni Db¥y³ ev Ave× `yB cÖKv‡ii n‡Z cv‡i|
K) Db¥y³ Ni t
GB N‡ii Pvwiw`‡K k³ KvV A_ev †jvnvi cvBc Øviv †Niv _v‡K Ges †Nivi
wfZ‡I Miƒ Qvov Ae¯’vq _v‡K| ‡Nivi evB‡i cv‡Îi Lvevi I cvwb †`Iqv nq Ges
†Nivi dvuK w`‡q Mi“ gv_v XywK‡q Lv`¨ †L‡Z I cvwb cvb Ki‡Z cv‡i| N‡ii
wfZ‡i cÖwZwU Mi“i ¯^Zš¿ wekªv‡gi Rb¨ wbw`©ó ¯’vb _v‡K| GB ai‡bi N‡ii
ïay QvDwb _v‡K Ges Pvwiw`‡K †Lvjv‡gjv _v‡K| So,e„wó I kx‡Zi mg‡q
Pvwiw`‡K P‡Ui c`©v Szwj‡q †`Iqvi e¨e¯’v _v‡K| Db¥y³ N‡i cÖwZwU Mi“
cÖwZ 8-9 eM©wgUvi ev 85-100 eM©dzU RvqMv cÖ‡qvRb nq|
L) Ave× Ni t
GB cÖKvi Mi“ euvav Ae¯’vq cvjb Kiv nq| cÖwZ Mi“i Rb¨ ¯^Zš¿ _vKvi e¨e¯’v
KvV ev †jvnvi iW Øviv c„_K Kiv _v‡K| Mi“i m¤§y‡L j¤^v Lv`¨ cv‡Î ev
Pvwo‡Z Lv`¨ cÖ`vb Kiv nq| Lv`¨ cv‡Îi cv‡k evjwZ‡Z ev ¯^Zš¿ ¯^qswµq
Ae¯’vq cvwb cÖ`v‡bi e¨e¯’v _v‡K|
Lv`¨cvÎ ev Pvwo wm‡g›U, myiKx, evwj Øviv XvjvB K‡i cÖ¯‘Z Kiv nq| Ave×
Ni GK mvwi ev `yB mvwi wewkó n‡q _v‡K| †QvU cÖK‡íi Rb¨ GK mvwii
Ges wKQzUv eo cÖK‡íi Rb¨ `yB mvwii Ni ˆZix Ki‡Z nq| N‡ii ˆ`N©¨ Mi“i
msL¨vi wfwˇZ wba©vib Kiv nq| cÖwZwU Mi“i Rb¨ ˆ`‡N¨©i mv‡o wZbdzU
K‡i RvqMv eiv× Ki‡Z n‡e| `yB mvwi‡Z Ae¯’vbKvix Mi“i Ni Avevi `yB ai‡bi
nq- Aš—gy©Lx mvwi wewkó Ni I ewn©gyLx mvwi wewkó Ni|
Aš—gy©Lx mvwi wewkó Ni t GB ai‡bi N‡i Mi“ gy‡LvgywL Ae¯’vb K‡i|
Dfq mvwii m¤§y‡L Lv`¨ †`Iqvi Rb¨ Pvwo ev Lv`¨ cvÎ _v‡K| Dfq mvwii ga¨

3. eivei cwiPh©v I Lv`¨ cÖ`v‡bi Rb¨ PjvP‡ji iv¯—v _v‡K| Mi“i wcQb w`K
ewn©gyLx _v‡K Ges Mi“i wcQb eivei †Wªb _v‡K|
ewn©gyLx mvwi wewkó Ni t GB ai‡bi N‡i Mi“ wecixZgyLx Ae¯’vb K‡i|
GB c×wZ‡K Tail to tail c×wZ ejv nq| Dfq mvwii gvSLvb eivei †Wªb _v‡K|
Dfq mvwi‡Z Mi“i mvg‡b Lvevi cvÎ I Pjvi c_ _v‡K| Mi“i mvg‡bi w`K
ewngy©Lx _v‡K| GB c×wZ‡Z Mi“ gy³ evZvm cvq|
3. ¯^v¯’¨ e¨e¯’vcbv t
‡gvUvZvRvKi‡bi D‡Ï‡k¨ cvwjZ Mi“‡K wbw`©ó mg‡qi g‡a¨ my¯’ I ¯^v¯’¨evb
K‡i weµq Dc‡hvMx K‡i †Zvjvi Rb¨ i“wUb gvwdK ¯^v¯’¨ e¨e¯’vcbv wb‡Z n‡e|
wb‡gœ G wel‡q Av‡jvPbv Kiv n‡jv :
K.K„wggy³KiY t
Avgv‡`i †`‡ki cÖvq 100% cï K…wg‡Z Avµvš— _v‡K| GRb¨ cï µq Kivi ci
Aek¨B K…wgbvkK Jla LvIqv‡Z n‡e| Avgv‡`i †`‡ki AvenvIqv K…wgi Rb¨
AbyKzj weavq AwaKvsk †¶‡Î Mevw`cï mg~n GKB m‡½ wewfbœ eq‡mi
KwjRvK…wg I wewfbœ †kªYxi †MvjK…wg (cvK¯’jx I Aš¿bvjxi K…wg,
dzmdz‡mi K…wg. †Pv‡Li K…wg BZ¨vw`) Øviv Avµvš— _v‡K| Kv‡RB cï
†Kbvi ci cÖ_‡gB GB mg¯— ¶wZKi K…wg m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c aŸsk Kivi Rb¨
Gb‡WKm wba©vwiZ gvÎvq LvIqv‡Z n‡e| Gici GB cï‡K 3-4 gvm ci cybivq
GbW‡Km LvB‡q cï‡K AveviI K…wg gy³ Ki‡Z n‡e|
L. nRg wµqv I wecvKxq Kvh©µg D×z×KiY t
K…wggy³ Kivi ci cïi LvIqvi i“wP e„w× Kiv GKvš— cÖ‡qvRb| LvIqvi i“wP
evov‡bv I nRgwµqv myôfv‡e m¤úv`‡bi Rb¨ KwjRv ev wjfv‡ii f~wgKv
¸i“Z¡c~Y©| wjfvi †_‡K wcË wbtm„Z nq Ges ¶z`ª‡š—i wWI‡Wbvg bvgK ¯’vb
w`‡q cwicvKZ‡š¿ cÖ‡ek K‡i| GB wcË cwicvKZ‡š¿i kK©iv, Avwgl I Pwe©
RvZxq Lv`¨ nR‡g mnvqZv K‡i Ges Lv‡`¨i A¤­Z¡ `~i K‡i| Kv‡RB wbe©vwPZ
Mi“I e`nRg I ¶zavg›`v `~i K‡i LvIqvi i“wP evov‡bvi Rb¨ wjfviUwbK †ncvwgb
†dvU© I G‡cUvBRvi wWwRUc GKvš— cÖ‡qvRb|
‡gvUvZvRv Ki‡bi Rb¨ cvwjZ cï‡K 5-7 w`b †ncvwgb †&dvU© &I 2-3 w`b
wWwRUc cvDWvi wba©vwiZ gvGvq Lv&Iqv‡jAíw`‡bB cïi ¯^v¯’¨ A‡bK †e‡o
hvq |

4. M. kvixwiK cywómvab I ‰`wnK e„w× `ª“ZKiY t
‡gvUvZvRv Ki‡Yi Rb¨ cvwjZ Mevw`cï Zv‡`i ˆ`bw›`b Lv`¨ †_‡K Avwgl,
kK©iv, Pwe©, LwbR, wfUvwgb I cvwb GB QqwU Dcv`vb †c‡q _v‡K| wKš‘
AwaKvsk †¶‡ÎB AcÖZzj mylg Lv`¨ mieiv‡ni Kvi‡b †`‡ni cÖ‡qvRbxq
GgvB‡bvGwmW Lv`¨ Dcv`v‡b AcÖZzj _vKvq †m¸‡jv AwZwi³fv‡e mieiv‡ni
cÖ‡qvRb nq, hv †`‡ni e„w× mva‡b I kix‡ii gvsm Drcv`‡bi Rb¨ GKvš—
cÖ‡qvRb| ZvB †gvUvZvRvKi‡bi Rb¨ cvwjZ cï‡K cÖPwjZ Lv‡`¨i mv‡_
wfUvwgb, wgbv‡ij,GgvB‡bv GwmW mg„× wcÖwg· †gMvwfU-wWwe I
K¨vjwmqvg mg„× Iivj wcÖcv‡ik mvbK¨vj †fU Iivj wba©vwiZ gvÎvq LvIqv‡bv
GKvš— cÖ‡qvRb|
4. mylg I ch©vß cwigvb Lv`¨ mieivn t
Miƒ †gvUvZvRvKiY cÖK‡í Mevw` cïi Rb¨ cwigvbgZ mylg Lv`¨ mieivn
me‡P‡q †ekx ¸iƒZ¡c~Y©| Lvev‡ii ZvwjKvq kK©iv, Avwgl, Pwe© I wfUvwgb
Gi cwigvb mvaviY Lv‡`¨i †P‡q †ekx _vK‡Z n‡e| cÖPzi cwigvb wUDeA‡q‡ji
UvUKv cvwb mieivn Kiv cª‡qvRb| Avg‡`i †`‡k Mevw` cïi me‡P‡q mnRjf¨ I
mvaviY Lv`¨ nj Lo, hvi wfZi Avwgl, kK©iv I Lwb‡Ri e¨vcK Afve i‡q‡Q| Lo‡K
BDwiqv Øviv cÖwµqvRvZ Ki‡j Zvi Lv`¨gvb eû¸‡b †e‡o hvq| ZvB AwZ Aí
Li‡P GKwU mywbw`©ó wbq‡g BDwiqv I wPUv¸o wgwkªZ Lo (BDwiqv
†gvjv‡mm ÷ª) LvB‡q Miƒ‡K †gvUvZvRv Kiv hvq| Miƒ †gvUvZvRvKi‡bi Rb¨
Lv‡`¨ BDwiqvi e¨envi GKwU ¸i“Z¡c~Y© nvwZqvi I AvaywbK cš’v| Mi“‡K
‡gvUvZvRvKi‡Yi Rb¨ BDwiqv Øviv ‰Zix BD.Gg.Gm ev BDwiqv †gvjv‡mm
÷ª, BDwiqv cÖwµqvRvZ Lo, BDwiqv †gvjv‡mm e­K,mivmwi BDwiqv Gi †h
†Kvb GKwU LvIqv‡jB Pj‡e|
Mevw` cïi Lv‡`¨ BDwiqvi e¨envi t
Mevw` cïi Lv‡`¨ kK©ivRvZxq Lvev‡ii m‡½ cwigvbgZ BDwiqv wgwk‡q
LvIqv‡jLv‡`¨i cywó¸Y ev‡o Ges kK©iv‡K gvB‡µvweqvj †cÖvwU‡b iƒcvš—
wiZ K‡i| †h mKj cï RveiKv‡U ïaygvÎ †m mKj cïB BDwiqv Kv‡R jvMv‡Z cv‡i|
†cÖvwU‡bi AZ¨vek¨Kxq Dcv`vb bvB‡Uªv‡Rb| cÖvq mKj †cÖvwU‡b kZKiv
16 fvM bvB‡Uªv‡Rb _v‡K| BDwiqvq kZKiv 46.7 fvM bvB‡Uªv‡Rb _v‡K|
ZvB BDwiqv‡K mwVKfv‡e e¨envi Ki‡j AwaK cwigvY †cÖvwUb cvIqv hvq,
hvi d‡j Mi“ `ª“Z †gvUvZvRv nq|

5. mveavbZv t
 BDwiqv cÖ‡qvR‡bi Zzjbvq Kg ev †ekx †`Iqv hv‡ebv|
 BDwiqv wgwkªZ Lv`¨ cï‡K Lvwj‡c‡U LvIqv‡bv hv‡ebv|
 Qq gv‡mi Kg eqmx I Amy¯’ Mevw` cï‡K BDwiqv wgwkªZ †Kvb Lvevi
LvIqv‡bv hv‡ebv|
 Mf©eZx Mvfx‡K Mf©ve¯’vq †kl w`‡K (6 gv‡mi ci) BDwiqv wgwkªZ
Lvevi LvIqv‡bv hv‡ebv|
 ‡Kvb cï‡K BDwiqv wgwkªZ Lv`¨ LvIqv‡bvi ci cï A¯^w¯— †eva Ki‡j
A_ev GjvwR© †`Lv w`‡j LvIqv‡bv eÜ Ki‡Z n‡e|
 BDwiqv gjv‡mm ÷ª LvIqv‡bvi ciciB cï‡K †cU f‡i cvwb LvIqv‡bv hv‡e
bv|
 fv‡Zi gvo ev cvwb‡Z ïaygvÎ BDwiqv ¸wj‡q LvIqv‡bv hv‡e bv|
Mevw`cï‡Z BDwiqv welwµqvi j¶Y t
 A¯^vfvweK jvjv S‡i|
 ‡cU dy‡j hvq|
 Nb Nb cÖkªve I cvqLvbv nq|
 k¦vmKó †`Lv †`q|
 kix‡ii wewfbœ As‡ki gvsm Kvuc‡Z _v‡K|
 j¶Y cÖKv‡ki N›Uv Lv‡b‡Ki g‡a¨ cï gviv hvq|
BDwiqv welwµqv n‡j KiYxq t
 AwZ `ª“Z cï wPwKrm‡Ki m‡½ †hvMv‡hvM Ki‡Z n‡e|
 ‡Kvb cÖKvi Lv`¨ cÖ`vb Kiv hv‡e bv|
 cï ‡hb ï‡q co‡Z bv cv‡i †mw`‡K †Lqvj ivL‡Z n‡e|
 ‡c‡Ui M¨vm †ei Kivi e¨e¯’v MÖnY Ki‡Z n‡e|
eo Mi“i †¶‡Î 4 wjUvi wf‡bMvi ev wmiKv mgcwigvb cvwbi m‡½ wgwk‡q
LvIqv‡bv hvq| GQvov gvsm‡ckx‡Z 10 wgwj cwigvb G‡Uªvwcb mvj‡dU
Bb‡RKkb Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| wKQzB cvIqv bv †M‡j Miƒ‡K 20-40 wjUvi VvÛv
cvwb LvIqv‡Z n‡e|
BDwiqv LvIqv‡bvi wewfbœ c×wZ wb‡gœ Av‡jvPbv Kiv n‡jv t

6. K) BDwiqv †gvjv‡mm ÷ª (BD.Gg.Gm) t
100 fvM BDwiqv †gvjv‡mm ÷ª evbv‡bvi Rb¨ 82 fvM Lo, 15 fvM †gvjv‡mm
(wPUv¸o) I 3 fvM BDwiqv †gkv‡Z n‡e| wPUv¸o I BDwiqv †g‡c †bIqvi ci
cwi®‹vi Lvevi cvwb‡Z Ggbfv‡e wgkv‡Z n‡e hv‡Z `ªeYUzKz mn‡RB
m¤ú~Y© L‡oi m‡½ †gkv‡bv hvq| ïK‡bv Lo 8 Bw mvB‡R †K‡U cvKv
†g‡S ev cwjw_‡bi Dci wewQ‡q wb‡q BDwiqv I †gvjv‡mm `ªeY Av‡¯—
Av‡¯— wQwU‡q w`‡Z n‡e| mv‡_ mv‡_ Lo Dwë‡q cvwë‡q fv‡jvfv‡e `ªe‡Yi
m‡½ wgwk‡q w`‡Z n‡e| Gfv‡e ¯—‡i ¯—‡i Lo mvRv‡Z n‡e Ges BDwiqv
†gvjv‡mm `ªeY wgkv‡Z n‡e| BDwiqv †gvjv‡mm ÷ª ˆZixi ci ciB Mevw` cï‡K
LvIqv‡bv hv‡Z Zv‡e †Kvb Ae¯’v‡ZB Zv 3 w`‡bi †ekx ivLv hv‡e bv|
wb‡gœ BD.Gg.Gm ˆZixi Rb¨ wewfbœ Dcv`v‡bi AbycvwZK nvi †`Lv‡bv n‡jv
hv‡Z †h †KD Pvwn`v gZ BD.Gg.Gm ˆZix Ki‡Z cv‡i|
ïKv‡bv Lo
(†KwR)
‡gvjv‡mm /
wPUv¸o
BDwiqv cvwb (wjUvi)
05 1.05 - 1.20 †KwR 150 MÖvg 2.5 - 3.5 wjUvi
10 2.10 - 2.40 †KwR 300 MÖvg 5-7 wjUvi
D‡j­L¨ ‡h, wgk‡Y BDwiqv cwigvY †hb wKQz‡ZB wbw`©ó Abycv‡Zi †ekx
bv nq| G‡Z K‡i welwµqv †`Lv †`‡e Ges cï gviv †h‡Z cv‡i| ïK‡bv L‡oi
cwie‡Z© BDwiqv †gvjv‡mm ÷ª (BD.Gg.Gm) LvIqv‡j Mevw` cïi kixi `ª“Z
e„w× cvq|
L) BDwiqv cÖwµqvRvZ Lo t
cï‡K BDwiqv LvIqv‡bvi Rb¨ wewfbœ fv‡e cÖwµqvRvZ Kiv hvq| †hgb t
1. evu‡ki †Wvj / P‡Ui e¯—vq cÖwµqvRvZ c×wZ|
2. ¯‘c c×wZ|
3. gvwUi M‡Z© cÖwµqvRvZ c×wZ|
evu‡ki †Wv‡j ev P‡Ui e¯—vq BDwiqv cÖwµqvRvZ Lo ‰Zix c×wZ t
20 †KwR cwigvb BDwiqv cÖwµqvRvZ Lo wKfv‡e ˆZix Kiv hvq Zvi eY©bv
bx‡P †`Iqv n‡jv|
cÖ‡qvRbxq Dcv`vb mg~n t

7. 1. 20 †KwR Lo|
2. 20 wjUvi wUDeA‡q‡ji cvwb|
3. 1 †KwR BDwiqv|
4. 1 wU evu‡ki †Wvj ev P‡Ui e¯—v|
5. 1 wU gvwUi Pvwo (eo)|
6. cwjw_b KvMR GK wcm|
wbqgvejx t
1. 20 †KwR Lo †g‡c 3-4 Bw K‡i †K‡U wb‡Z n‡e|
2. 20 wjUvi cvwb 1 wU gvwUi Pvwoi g‡a¨ wb‡q Zv‡Z 1 †KwR BDwiqv
wgkv‡Z n‡e| nvZ w`‡q bvovPvov Ki‡j `yB GK wgwb‡Ui g‡a¨ BDwiqv
cvwbi m‡½ wg‡k hv‡e|
3. ‡Wv‡ji ev P‡Ui e¯—v‡K ﮋ I DuPz ¯’v‡b †i‡L Zvi bx‡P cwjw_b
KvMR wewQ‡q w`‡Z n‡e|
4. KvUv Lo gvwUi Pvwoi wfZi BDwiqv wgwkªZ cvwb‡Z Wywe‡q †Wvj /
P‡U fi‡Z n‡e A_ev GKUz GKUy Lo †Wv‡j ev P‡Ui wfZi w`‡q
BDwiqv wgwkªZ cvwb S©bv ev nvZ w`‡q wQwU‡q w`‡Z n‡e|
5. GBfv‡e †`Lv hv‡e 20 †KwR Lo 20 †KwR BDwiqv wgwkªZ cvwb ï‡l
wb‡q‡Q|
6. Lo¸‡jv‡K †Wv‡ji / e¯—vi wfZi †V‡m †V‡m fi‡Z n‡e hv‡Z †Kvb iKg
evZvm bv _v‡K, cÖ‡qvR‡b †Wvj / e¯—vi Dci D‡V †P‡c †P‡c fi‡Z
n‡e|
7. Gevi †Wv‡ji / P‡Ui Dci KjvcvZv / c­vw÷K †ccvi w`‡q `yB-GKwU BU
Pvcv w`‡Z n‡e|
8. GgZve¯’vq †Wvj / e¯—v Ggb ¯’v‡b ivLv `iKvi †hLv‡b e„wói cvwb bv
Xy‡K Ges cÖPzi Av‡jv evZvm cvq|
9. 7-10 w`b ci †Wvj / PU †_‡K BDwiqv wgwkªZ Ave× Lo †ei K‡i Miƒ‡K
LvIqv‡bv hv‡e, hw` Lo m¨vuZ‡mu‡Z _v‡K Z‡e †iv‡` ïwK‡q wb‡Z
n‡e|
LvIqv‡bvi wbqg t

8. cÖwZwU Miƒ‡K 2-4 †KwR cwigvb BDwiqv cÖwµqvRvZ Lo LvIqv‡Z n‡e|
cÖ_g cÖ_g †L‡Z bv PvB‡j Lo, KvuPv Nvm,M‡gi fywli m‡½ wgwk‡q
LvIqv‡Z n‡e| G mgq Mi“‡K cÖwZw`b 200 wgwj wPUv¸o LvIqv‡Z n‡e|
M) cïi †gvUvZvRvKi‡Y BDwiqv †gvjv‡mm e­‡Ki e¨envi t
Avgv‡`i ‡`‡ki Mevw` cï mvaviYZ Lo †L‡q Rxeb avib K‡i| Zvici I A‡bK mgq
Lv‡`¨i Zxeª msKU †`Lv hvq| Lo †_‡K mvgvb¨ ‡h cwigvb kw³ cvIqv hvq Zv
Drcv`‡bi Rb¨ h‡_ó bq| BDwiqv †gvjv‡mm e­K GKwU kw³kvjx Ges
†cÖvwUb mg„× RgvU Lv`¨| Gig‡a¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq LwbR I wfUvwgb †`Iqv
_v‡K| L‡oi mv‡_ cwicvK Lv`¨ wn‡m‡e BDwiqv †gvjv‡mm e­K LvIqv‡j cïi
kix‡i gvsm I Pwe© e„w× cvq|
BDwiqv †gvjv‡mm e­K ˆZixi c×wZ t
e­‡Ki g‡a¨ kZKiv wbgœiƒc Dcv`vb _v‡K|
Dcv`vb cwigvY
‡gvjv‡mm /
wPUv¸o
50-60 fvM
M‡gi fywl 25-26 fvM
BDwiqv 8-9 fvM
cv_ix Pzb 5-6 fvM
10 †KwR cwigvb †gvjv‡mm e­K ˆZixi c×wZ wb‡gœ †`Iqv nBj t
1. 5-6 ‡KwR cwigvY †gvjv‡mm ev wPUv¸o GKwU Wªv‡g / †jvnvi
KovB‡q wb‡q Dby‡b / Pzjvq Zvc w`‡Z n‡e| 2.5-3.00 †KwR cwigvY
fywl KovB‡q wb‡Z n‡e Ges bvovbx w`‡q wPUv¸‡oi m‡½ ‡gkv‡Z
n‡e|
2. 35 MÖvg jeY Ges wWwe wfUvwgb (†gMvwfU wWwe) 100 MÖvg
†g‡c KovB‡q w`‡Z n‡e|
3. Gevi 800-900 MÖvg BDwiqv Avjv`vfv‡e †g‡c wb‡Z n‡e|
4. 500-600 MÖvg cv_y‡i Pzb IRb K‡i †gvjv‡mm ˆZix Kivi c~‡e© w`‡b
mvgvb¨ cvwb‡Z wfwR‡q ivL‡Z n‡e|

9. 5. IRbK…Z Pzb, BDwiqv, jeY I wfUvwgb fvjfv‡e wgwk‡q wb‡q KovB‡Z
†Q‡o w`‡Z n‡e|
6. Gevi KovB ev WªvgwU Av¸b / Pzjv †_‡K bvwg‡q bvovwb w`‡q fvjfv‡e
bvovPvov Ki“b hZ¶b ch©š— bv wPUv¸‡oi AvVv AvVv RgvU fve
Av‡m|
7. wPUv¸o,f~wl,Pzb,BDwiqv,LwbRjeY I wfUvwgb wgkªY †_‡K wbw`©ó
cwigvb Qvu‡Pi AvKvi I avib ¶gZv m¤úbœ e­K ˆZix Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i|
†hgb -1 †KwR IR‡bi e­K|
8. wgkªbwU wbw`©ó Qvu‡P / dig©vq Xvwji ci Qvu‡Pi gvcbyhvqx XvKbv
Dc‡i †i‡L Pvc w`‡Z n‡e †hb wgkªYwU k³ RgvU Qvu‡Pi AvKv‡ii gZ
GKwU e­‡K cwiYZ nq|
9. mveavbZvi mv‡_ QvuPwU e­K †_‡K Zz‡j wb‡q 30 wgwb‡Ui gZ
evB‡i †i‡L w`‡K n‡e| G mg‡qi g‡a¨ e­KwU k³ n‡q hv‡e|
10. hw` GKm‡½ AwaK cwigvb ‰Zix Kiv cÖ‡qvRb nq Z‡e e­K¸‡jv
cwjw_‡bi †gvo‡K Av”Qvw`Z Kiv evÂbxq| G‡Z e­‡Ki Mv‡q ayjvevwj
jvMvi m¤¢ebv _v‡K bv Ges A‡bK w`‡bi Rb¨ msi¶‡Y mnvqZv K‡i|
BDwiqv †gvjv‡mm e­K LvIqv‡bvi wbqgvejx t
cÖwZw`b Mi“‡K 250-300 MÖvg BDwiqv †gvjv‡mm e­K ﮋ Ae¯’vq
LvIqv‡Z n‡e| e­KwU Mi“ cÖ_g Ae¯’vq †L‡Z bv PvB‡j e­‡Ki Dci jeY
ev fywl wQwU‡q w`‡Z n‡e Ges hZœmnKv‡i LvIqv‡Z n‡e|
e­K LvIqv‡bvi cvkvcvwk Mevw` cï‡K Ab¨vb¨ ¯^vfvweK Lvevi †hgbt
Lo, ZvRv Nvm,`vbv`vi Lv`¨, cvwb BZ¨vw` LvIqv‡bv hv‡e|
N) cï †gvUvZvRvKi‡bi Rb¨ mivmwi BDwiqv LvIqvi c×wZ t
BD.Gg.Gm, BDwiqv cÖwµqvRvZ Lo, †gvjv‡mm e­K BZ¨vw`i †h †Kvb
GKwU LvIqv‡bv Miƒ †gvUvZvRvKi‡b AZ¨vek¨K| Z‡e mivmwi cï‡K BDwiqv
LvIqv‡j I †gvUvZvRvKi‡b mydj cvIqv hvq| GB Rb¨ cï‡K cÖ_g 15 w`b 1 Pv
PvgP ev 5 MÖvg BDwiqv 200 wgwj wPUv¸‡oi m‡½ wgwk‡q Zv 1.5-2
wjUvi cvwbi m‡½ wgwk‡q UzKiv UzKiv K‡i KvUv L‡oi m‡½ wgwk‡q
LvIqv‡bv hvq| 15 w`b ci ïay BDwiqvi cwigvb 5 MÖvg e„w× K‡i †gvU 10
MÖvg ev 2 Pv PvgP GKB cwigvb wPUv¸‡oi m‡½ cwigvbg‡Zv KvUv L‡oi /

10. Nv‡mi m‡½ wgwk‡q Ges cieZx© 15 w`b ci Avi I 5 MÖvg e„w× K‡i A_©vr
15 MÖvg ev 3 Pv PvgP GKB wbq‡g LvIqv‡bv hvq| cieZx© 15 w`b ci Avi 5
MÖvg †gvU 20 MÖvg ev 4 Pv PvgP BDwiqv LvIqv‡Z n‡e| cÖwZw`b 20
MÖvg ev 4 Pv Pvg‡Pi †ekx BDwiqv LvIqv‡bv hv‡ebv| GBfv‡e mivmwi
BDwiqv LvIqv‡bvi 3-4 gv‡mi g‡a¨ cïi kix‡i gvsm †e‡o hvq|
mveavbZv t
1. †Kvb µ‡gB cÖwZw`b 20 MÖvg ev 4 Pv Pvg‡Pi†ekx BDwiqv cï‡K
†`Iqv hv‡e bv|
2. Qq gv‡mi wb‡Pi eq‡mi cï‡K BDwiqv LvIqv‡bv hv‡e bv|
3. wPUv¸o 200-250 wgwj MÖvg Qvov e¨envi Kiv hv‡e bv|
4. ïKbv L‡oi m‡½ LvIqv‡Z n‡e|
5. cÖ_gevi ev nVvr K‡i 20 MÖvg BDwiqv LvIqv‡bv hv‡e bv| Kvib,
G‡Z cïi e`nRg GgbwK welwµqv n‡q cï gviv †h‡Z cv‡i| ZvB 5
MÖvg †_‡K ïiƒ K‡i Ges Av‡¯— Av‡¯— e„w× K‡i m‡e©v”P 20
MÖvg ch©š— LvIqv‡bv hv‡e|
5.cïi ˆ`wnK IRb †iKW© Kib:
GB cÖK‡í cïi IRb wbqwgZ †iKW© Kiv GKwU ¸i“Z¡c~Y© welq| cÖKí Pvjyi
ïiƒ‡Z µqK…Z me¸‡jv cïi IRb c„_K c„_K fv‡e †iKW© Ki‡Z n‡e Ges 15 w`b
cici cÖwZwU cïi IRb Lvevi mieiv‡ni m‡½ e„w× n‡”Q wKbv Zv hvPvB Ki‡Z
n‡e| cÖK…Z cïi IRb wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ e¨v‡jÝ e¨envi KivB DËg| Z‡e bx‡P
D‡j­wLZ mnR m~‡Îi gva¨‡g cïi IRb †ei Kiv hvq| G‡Z cïi mwVK IR‡bi
KvQvKvwQ djvdj cvIqv hvq| K¬_ †U‡ci mvnv‡h¨ cïi ˆ`N©¨ I ey‡Ki gvc †bIqv
nq|
cïi IRb = ‰`N©¨ x[ey‡Ki †eo]2
†KwR
300 x 2.2
cïi ˆ`N©¨ = cïi †j‡Ri Dc‡ii wcb c‡q›U †_‡K A_ev cvQvi DuPz nvo
n‡Z c‡q›U ev Mjvi gvS eivei ch©š—|
ey‡Ki †eo = mvg‡bi 2 cv‡qi wVK †cQ‡bi w`K eivei ey‡Ki †eo|
GQvov bx‡Pi ZvwjKvbyhvqx Mevw`cïi ey‡Ki †eo †_‡K Zv‡`i ˆ`wnK
IRb wbY©q Kiv hvq t
ey‡Ki †eo ‰`wnK ey‡Ki ‰`wnK ey‡Ki ‰`wnK

11. (BwÂ) IRb
(†KwR)
†eo
(BwÂ)
IRb
(†KwR)
†eo
(BwÂ)
IRb
(†KwR)
25 19 39 64 53 162
26 20 40 69 54 171
27 21 41 73 55 181
28 23 42 78 56 191
29 25 43 83 57 200
30 27 44 87 58 210
31 30 45 92 59 219
32 32 46 96 60 229
33 35 47 101 61 234
34 39 48 113 62 247
35 43 49 123 63 256
36 49 50 133 64 265
37 54 51 143 65 275
38 59 52 152 66 286
cïi IRb †iKW© Gi gva¨‡g H cïi ˆ`wbK gvsm e„w×i cwigvb Rvbv hvq|
GwU wbY©q Kivi Rb¨ wb‡gœi dg©yjv e¨envi Kiv nq|
cïi ˆ`wbK gvsm = weµq mg‡q Miƒi IRb - cÖKí ïiƒi mg‡q Miƒi IRb
e„w×i cwigvb mg‡qi e¨eavb (w`b)
D`vnib t aivhvK cÖK‡íi Rb¨ GKwU Gu‡o Miƒ µq Kivi mgq Zvi IRb wQ‡jv
150 †KwR| MiƒwU‡K †gvUvZvRvKi‡bi Rb¨ ivLv n‡jv 4 gvm ev 120 w`b|
weµq Kivi mgq MiƒwUi IRb n‡jv 290 †KwR| Zvn‡j H Miƒi ˆ`wbK gvsm e„w×i
cwigvY t
cïi ˆ`wbK gvsm = (290-150) ‡KwR = 140‡KwR = 1.166 †KwR / w`b
e„w×i cwigvY 120 w`b 120 w`b
6. Miƒ evRviRvZKib t
AwaK jv‡f Mi“ weµq Mi“ †gvUvZvRvKi‡bi GKwU ¸i“Z¡c~Y© welq| G
wel‡q Zx¶è bRi ivL‡Z n‡e b‡Pr cïi cÖK…Z g~j¨ cvIqv hv‡e bv| d‡j cÖKí
djcÖm~ n‡e bv| ZvB †h A‡jnvU evRv‡i †ekx `vg cvIqvhvq †mB me nv‡U
G Mi“¸‡jv‡K weµq Ki‡Z n‡e| GQvov Avgv‡`i †`‡ki C`yj AvRnvi †gŠmy‡g
weµq Ki‡j Gme Mi“i †ekx `vg cvIqv hvq| gvs‡mi Rb¨ Gme Mi“i Pvwn`v

12. Avgv‡`i †`‡k me A‡j Av‡Q Z‡e XvKv I PÆMÖv‡g Gme Gu‡o ev ej` Miƒi
Pvwn`v e¨vcK| ZvB XvKv ev PÆMÖv‡g weµq Kivi e¨e¯’v Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i
A_ev H A‡ji KmvB‡`i mv‡_ †hvMv‡hvM K‡i cÖK‡í †W‡K G‡b weµq Ki‡j
AwaK gybvdv cvIqv hv‡e|