The passage discusses the importance of proper education for students in Bangladesh. It notes that while many students achieve high marks on exams, they still struggle to secure admissions to quality universities or find good jobs. This is due to issues with the education system like a lack of critical thinking skills, overemphasis on memorization, and unstable political conditions. The passage argues that the education system needs reforms to better prepare students for their future careers and contribute to the country's development.

1. 1
Ò‡jLv cov K‡i †h Mvwo †Nvov P‡o †mÓ
GB jvBbwU Avgv‡`i AZ¨š— cwiwPZ| ejv hvq A‡bK †QvU‡ejv †_‡KB| mvaviYZ †Q‡j-†g‡qiv †QvU †ejvq hLb ¯‹z‡j
†h‡Z Pvq bv A_ev evwo co‡Z Pvq bv ZLb Zvi evev-gv A_ev Ab¨vb¨ ïfvKv•Lxiv GB jvBbwU e‡j _v‡Kb| Avi GB wkïiv
g‡b nq Mvwo Poevi Zxeª Avkv wb‡qB Zv‡`i cv‡V g‡bvwb‡ek K‡i| Z‡e GB Mvwo Pov ej‡Z †h gUi mvB‡Kj A_ev Ab¨vb¨
BwÄb PvwjZ Mvwo Pvjv‡bv †evSv‡”Q Zv bq| GB Mvwo Pov ej‡Z †evSvq mgv‡R mgv`„Z nIqv, †`k e‡iY¨ A_ev wek¦ e‡iY¨ e¨w³
nIqv| †QvU †Q‡j-‡g‡qiv Zv‡`i †Q‡j †ejvq Zv wVK bv eyS‡Z cvi‡jI ciewZ©‡Z Zviv Zv wVKB eyS‡Z cv‡i †h Zv‡`i wcZv-
gvZviv Mvwo †Nvov ej‡Z Kx †evSv‡Z †P‡q‡Qb| Z‡e mwZ¨B Kx Zviv GB Mvwo-‡Nvov Po‡Z cv‡i !
Avgv‡`i †`‡k eZ©gv‡b hv cwiw¯’wZ Zv‡Z Mvwo-‡Nvovq P‡o c_ Pjv †Zv `~‡ii K_v iv¯—vq †n‡U c_ Pj‡Z †M‡jI †Q‡j-
‡g‡qiv jvPvi n‡q c‡o| QvÎ-QvÎxiv Zv‡`i wk¶v Rxe‡bi Ag~j¨ iZœ ev cÖgvY A_©vr, mvwU©wd‡KU cvIqvi Rb¨ D‡V c‡o †j‡M eB
c‡o| cwi‡k‡l Zviv Gi mydj I †fvM K‡i| Z‡e G mydj AZ¨š— mvgwqK| GUv _vKv ev bv _vKv ejv hvq GKB K_v|
AvR Kvj †Zv Gm.Gm.wm. cix¶v‡Z †ek ayg c‡o †M‡Q †Mv‡ìb ' A+ ' cvIqvi| evev-gv fv‡eb †Q‡j †Mv‡ìb †c‡q‡Q
Buet, Medical ‡Zv nv‡Zi †gvqv| Z‡e Zv‡`i AvkvB mKj wbivkvi cÖZxK| K_vq Av‡Q bv †h, Confidence is good but
over confidence is bad. evev-gv Av‡M Zv bv eyS‡Z bv cvi‡jI cieZ©x‡Z Zv wVKB eyS‡Z cv‡i| Avi Zv‡`i fvM¨‡K
†`vlv‡ivc K‡i| Z‡e G‡Z fv‡M¨i cÖK…Z †`vl Av‡Q wKbv Rvwb bv Z‡e hw` cÖK…Z KviI †`vl †_‡K _v‡K Zv nj Zv Avgv‡`i
†`‡ki wk¶vwe`‡`i| Zv‡`i Øviv †cÖwiZ wk¶v c×wZ‡Z †`‡ki Z_v wk¶vwe`‡`i †Kvb DbœwZ nq wKbv †m e¨vcv‡i Zviv GKUz
†f‡e †`‡L wKbv †m e¨vcv‡i Avgvi m‡›`n Rv‡M| AvRKvj mevB †h hvi ¯^v_© wb‡q e¨¯—| GB me wk¶vwe`‡`i mš—‡biv mvaviYZ
_v‡K †`‡ki evB‡i BD‡ivc, Av‡gwiKv A_ev Ab¨vb¨ RvqMvq L¨vZvbvgv wk¶v cÖwZôv‡b †hLv‡b cov‡jLv K‡i Zviv ¯^wkw¶Z nq|
Zv‡`i g‡b nq Avgv‡`i †Q‡j †g‡qiv wkw¶Z K‡i †`‡ki DbœwZ K‡i jvf Kx ?
K_vq Av‡Q wk¶K gv-evevi gZ| Zv‡`i Kv‡Q QvÎ-QvÎxiv mš—vb Zzj¨| Zv‡`i Ae¯’vb bvwK gv-evevi c‡i| ZvB GB
mg¯— wk¶vwe`iv Qv·`i Kv‡Q wcZ…Zzj¨| wKš‘, Zviv Kx Qv·`i‡K Zv‡`i mš—v‡bi gZ fv‡eb, Zviv Zv‡`i wb‡R‡`i mš—v‡bi mv‡_
†h iKgwU AvPiY K‡ib H mg¯— QvÎ-QvÎx‡`i mv‡_ I Kx †m iKg AvPiY K‡ib, wb‡R‡`i mš—v‡bi gvbwmK DbœwZi cÖwZ Zviv
†h iKg hZœkxj, †`‡ki QvÎ-QvÎx‡`i cÖwZI Zviv Kx †m iKg hZœkxj ? Avgvi †Zv GiKg g‡b nq bv| Zviv †h Zv‡`i mš—
vbZzj¨ GiKg ïaygvÎ eB-cÎ A_ev Ab¨vb¨ ag© MÖ‡š’ †jLv _vK‡Z cv‡i| ev¯—‡e Gi †Kvb cÖgvY †bB| myZivs, Qv·`i cÖwZ H
mg¯— wk¶vwe`‡`i wcZ…‡mœn †Zv `~‡i _vK mvgvb¨ Aby‡kvPbvI e‡l© bv| ZvB †`‡ki Qv·`i cÖwZ H mg¯— wk¶vwe`‡`i AvPiY
m¤ú~Y© wegvZv ¯^iƒc|

2. 2
fvj †iRvë n‡jB †h GKRb QvÎ fvj QvÎ n‡e GiKg †Kvb K_v †bB| Avi hw` ZvB nZ Zvn‡j †`‡k hZ QvÎ-QvÎx
fvj †iRvë Ki‡Q ev Ki‡e Zviv mK‡jB fvj RvqMvq †h‡Zv ev †h‡Z cviZ, KvD‡KB Avi wbivk n‡Z n‡Z n‡Zv bv| ZvB e‡j
Avwg KvD‡KB Avi wbivk n‡Z nZ bv| ZvB e‡j Avwg KvD‡K cvV¨eB bv covi KzDc‡`k w`w”Q bv| eB †Zv co‡eB Ges Zv gyL¯—
†Zv Ki‡eB Z‡e Zv ey‡S gyL¯— Ki‡e Ges †jLK Zvi †jLvi gva¨‡g Kx cÖKvk Ki‡Z †P‡q‡Qb ZvI †evSvi †Póv Ki‡Z n‡e| bv
ey‡S ïay gyL¯— K‡i eB c‡o †Kvb jvf †bB| Gi †P‡q bv‡K †Zj w`‡q NygvbB fvj, kixi my¯’ _vK‡e|
eZ©gv‡b †`‡ki hv cwiw¯’wZ Zv‡Z hviv Gm.Gm.wm. I GBP.GP.wm. †Z fvj dj K‡iI wek¦we`¨vj‡q PvÝ cvq bv Zv‡`i
K_v †Zv `~‡i _vK, hviv PvÝ cvq ZvivI cvV †k‡l fvj RvqMvq PvKyix cvq bv, A‡b‡K Avevi PvKzixB cvq bv| Z‡e Gi wcQ‡b
A‡bK KviY Av‡Q| Zvi g‡a¨ wKQz KviY ejwQ - ΓwUc~Y© wk¶v e¨e¯’v, KvwiMwi wk¶vi Afve, ivR‰bwZK Aw¯’wZkxjZv Gi
g‡a¨ cÖavb cÖavb KviY¸‡jvi K‡qKwU| ΓwUc~Y© wk¶v c×wZ m¤^‡Ü Avwg BwZg‡a¨B Av‡jvPbv K‡iwQ| Avgv‡`i †`‡ki QvÎ-
QvÎx‡`i KvwiMwi wk¶v Z_v e„wËg~jK wk¶v welqK Áv‡bi eoB Afve| Zv‡`i Avkv _v‡K cov‡kvbv †kl Kie Ges c‡i fvj
†Kvb PvKzix Kie| cov‡kvbv †kl K‡i †KD mvaviYZ ¯^vaxb e¨emv K‡i bv| hw` K‡iI Z‡e Zv‡`i msL¨v mxwgZ| ZvQvov
ivR‰bwZK Aw¯’wZkxjZi Kvi‡Y †`‡k hw` wewb‡qvM K‡i Z‡e Zv P‡j hvq eo eo Kg©KZv©‡`i eo eo c‡K‡U| d‡j A‡bK
†gavex QvÎ-QvÎxiv Kv‡ji AZj MnŸ‡i nvwi‡q hvq| A‡b‡Ki Rxe‡bi cÖwZ nZvkv G‡m hvq| hvi d‡j Zviv Kzms‡M Rwo‡q c‡o
bvbv iKg Aciva K‡g© Rwo‡q c‡o| nq‡Zv hviv GK mg‡q AZ¨š— †gavex QvÎ-QvÎx wQj ZvivB nj eo eo mš¿vmx Mªy‡ci
`j‡bZv|
AvRKvj beg-`kg †kªYxi Bs‡iRx-2q c‡Îi GK b¤^i cÖ‡kœ A_©vr, Use the right form of verb Gi GKwU
Passage G gnr e¨w³‡`i m¤^‡Ü wKQ~ wj‡L mevi †kl jvB‡b †jLv _v‡K We should follow them - A_v©r, Avgv‡`i DwPZ
Zv‡`i‡K AbymiY Kiv| Avgv‡`i †`‡ki QvÎiv H passage Gi k~Y¨¯’vb¸‡jv `¶Zvi mv‡_ c~iY Kivi mgq evi evi †k‡li
jvBbwU c‡o wVKB Z‡e ev¯—‡e Gi cÖ‡qvM K‡i bv| eB cov cÖe‡Ü cÖg_ †PŠayix mvwnZ¨ PP©vi Dci ¸i“Z¡v‡ivc K‡i‡Qb| wZwb
QvÎ-QvÎx‡`i‡K ¯^wkw¶Z nevi Rb¨ jvB‡eªix‡Z †h‡Z e‡j‡Qb| wKš‘ †`‡ki eZ©gvb QvÎ-QvÎxiv †KDB †h GKvR K‡iwb †m
e¨vcv‡i Avwg wbwðZ|
K_vq Av‡Q -mywkw¶Z †jvK gvÎB ¯^wkw¶Z| Avgv‡`i †`‡ki Ziƒ‡Y‡`i GB ¯^wkw¶Z nevi †hvM¨Zv AR©b Ki‡Z n‡e|
GKRb wPwKrmK A_ev GKRb †cÖv‡KŠkjx mvaviYZ Ab¨š— kªg wewbgq K‡i Zv‡`i Ae¯’v‡b Av‡mb| c‡i Zviv A‡bK AvqI
K‡i _v‡Kb| wKš‘ Zviv Kx gvby‡li gb Rq Ki‡Z cv‡ib? nq †Zv ev †KD †KD cv‡ib, wKš‘ Zv A‡bK †ekx kªg mv‡c¶| G‡`i
g„Z¨yi ci aiv †_‡K G‡`i wbwðZ n‡Z mgq jv‡M bv| wKš‘ Ggb Ggb wKQz KvR Av‡Q hv Kivi gva¨‡g gvbyl Rxeb Kv‡j †Zv
L¨vZ nbB, g„Z¨yi ciI Zv‡`i L¨vwZ eRvq _v‡K| Gi KviY nj Giv †Kvb bv †Kvb fv‡e gvby‡li gb‡K Ggb fv‡e Rq Ki‡Z
m¶g nb †h gvbyl Zv‡`i‡K fyj‡Z cv‡ib bv|
GKRb D”Pwkw¶Z e¨w³ †Kvb eo cÖwZôv‡b hy³ n‡q †mB K¤úvwbi cÖPzi DbœwZ Ki‡Z cv‡ib| wKš‘ †`‡ki gvbyl wK
Zv‡K wPb‡Z cv‡ib? †mLv‡b GKRb Aa©wkw¶Z e¨w³ GKwU KweZv wj‡L A‡bK L¨vwZ AR©b Ki‡Z cv‡ib| ÔKviY Kx?Õ GB
cÖkœUv A‡b‡Ki g‡a¨B RvM‡e| Avgvi g‡Z Gi KviY nj- †mB Aa©wkw¶Z e¨w³i Avmj i“‡ci Avov‡j †h Kvwe iƒc jywK‡q _v‡K

3. 3
Zv †KD Zv‡K Dcnvi †`q wb| †m wbR †Póvq Zv †c‡q‡Q| ZvB Avgvi g‡Z wbR wbR †Póvq wKQz K‡i †`Lv‡Z cvi‡j †h L¨vwZ
cvIqv hvq Zv Abš—, Zvi †Kvb ¶q †bB| †mB e¨w³i `xw߇K †KDB ¤­vb Ki‡Z cv‡i bv, PvB‡jI bq|
ZvB mevB‡K L¨vwZ AR©b Ki‡Z n‡j wbR wbR †Póvq Ki‡Z n‡e| AvRKvj PvKzix cvq ZvivB hviv Ôev nv‡Zi
KvieviÕ Gi mv‡_ mycwiwPZ| G K_v Avwg Av‡MB e‡jwQ †h †`‡ki m‡ev©”P ¯’vb †_‡K cvk K‡iI A‡bK fvj †gavex QvÎ PvKzix
cvq bv| KviY, G‡`‡ki AwaKvsk nq Mixe| hviv H Ôev nv‡Zi KvieviÕ m¶g nq| Avevi †gav bv _vK‡j A‡bK Av‡Q hviv
Ôev nv‡Zi KvieviÕ m¤ú‡K© AeMZ| d‡j Zv‡`i mevB fvj PvKzix Ki‡Z cv‡i| ZvB Avgv‡`i †`‡ki eZ©gvb hv Ae¯’v Zv‡Z
mKj wkw¶Z e¨w³i DwPZ PvKyixi cÖZ¨vkv bv K‡i, wbR D‡`¨v‡M wKQz Kiv| †KD hw` ¯^wkw¶Z n‡q wKQz m„wó Ki‡Z cv‡i, Zvn‡j
GK w`K w`‡q †hgb †m mgv‡R cÖwZwôZ n‡Z cv‡i Aci w`‡K w`‡q †m weL¨vZ I n‡Z cv‡i|
myZivs, gnr e¨w³‡`i c`PviYv AbymiY K‡i, AvZ¥wek¦vm wb‡q GB †`‡ki wkw¶Z hyeK‡`i Zv‡`i j‡¶¨i w`‡K
G¸‡Z n‡e| Z‡e Zviv hw` Gi e¨wZµg K‡i, Zviv hw` ïay miKvix PvKzixi cÖZ¨vkv K‡i Zvn‡j Zv‡`i †mB cÖZ¨vkv ïay cÖZ¨vkv
ïay cÖZ¨vkvB n‡q _vK‡e| gnvmgy‡`ªi gvSLv‡b †_‡K GKRb bvweK †hgb †Kvb K‚j-wKbviv Luy‡R cvq bv, †Zgwb GKBfv‡e Zviv
Zv‡`i Rxe‡bi †Kvb K‚j-wKbviv Luy‡R cv‡e bv| Zv‡`i Rxe‡bi RvnvR Pj‡Z _vvK‡e, wKš‘ †Kv_vI Vvq cv‡e bv|