During the Carlist Wars in Spain from 1833 to 1876, the country was divided between those who supported the queen and those who supported the king's brother Carlos. This led to a long period of conflict and economic difficulties for the Basque region. As a result, many Basques emigrated to places like the United States, Mexico, Argentina, Colombia, and Venezuela seeking better lives and opportunities. They established Basque cultural centers in their new home countries and have maintained their cultural traditions.
Cinco de Mayo - An Example of Cultural AppropriationDakota Green
This is a quick overview of the American connection to Cinco de Mayo, and how the holiday is just one example of Mexican stereotypes perpetuated in the US.
Topic: Chapter 4 - The Dawn of Filipino Nationalism
Life & Works of Rizal
St. Joseph's College of Quezon City
SY 2014 - 2015
Feel free to download and use this for your class!
Cinco de Mayo - An Example of Cultural AppropriationDakota Green
This is a quick overview of the American connection to Cinco de Mayo, and how the holiday is just one example of Mexican stereotypes perpetuated in the US.
Topic: Chapter 4 - The Dawn of Filipino Nationalism
Life & Works of Rizal
St. Joseph's College of Quezon City
SY 2014 - 2015
Feel free to download and use this for your class!
This presentation is about the early revolts that took place in the Philippines in the first part of Spanish colonization after Lapu Lapu has killed Magellan. Starting from 1574, the first notable revolt is the Lakandula Revolt lead by Lakandula and Raja Sulayman.
This presentation serves as a midterm project for the course Readings in Philippine History. No part of this presentation maybe reproduced and distributed in any printed form especially if its for commercial purposes.
References:
PRIMARY SOURCES
The History of the Philippines by Leogardo
(from JRU Main Library)
Introduction to Filipino History by Teodoro A. Agoncillo
(from JRU Main Library)
The Filipino Nation by Helen R. Tubangui, et.al
(from JRU Main Library)
http://www.gutenberg.org/files/36438/36438-h/36438-h.htm
SECONDARY SOURCES
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippine_revolts_against_Spain
https://www.slideshare.net/NiachleoDianneSaplad/filipino-revolts
https://prezi.com/od_bzjnoecqv/revolts-of-lakandula-and-sulayman-first-pampanga-revolt-the-tondo-conspiracy-magalats-revolt/
THE AMERICAN YAWPMenuSkip to contentHomeAboutBarbara Jordan – On the.docxarnoldmeredith47041
THE AMERICAN YAWPMenuSkip to contentHomeAboutBarbara Jordan – On the Impeachment of Richard Nixon (1974)Brookes printCasta paintingContributorsHow the Other Half Lived: Photographs of Jacob RiisIntroductionNote on Recommended ReadingsPressSample Feedback (@AmericanYawp)Teaching MaterialsUpdates2. Colliding Cultures
Theodor de Bry, “Negotiating Peace With the Indians,” 1634, Virginia Historical Society.
*The American Yawp is an evolving, collaborative text. Please click here to improve this chapter.*I. IntroductionII. Spanish AmericaIII. Spain’s Rivals EmergeIV. English ColonizationV. JamestownVI. New EnglandVII. ConclusionVIII. Primary SourcesIX. Reference MaterialsI. Introduction
The Columbian Exchange transformed both sides of the Atlantic, but with dramatically disparate outcomes. New diseases wiped out entire civilizations in the Americas, while newly imported nutrient-rich foodstuffs enabled a European population boom. Spain benefited most immediately as the wealth of the Aztec and Incan Empires strengthened the Spanish monarchy. Spain used its new riches to gain an advantage over other European nations, but this advantage was soon contested.
Portugal, France, the Netherlands, and England all raced to the New World, eager to match the gains of the Spanish. Native peoples greeted the new visitors with responses ranging from welcoming cooperation to aggressive violence, but the ravages of disease and the possibility of new trading relationships enabled Europeans to create settlements all along the western rim of the Atlantic world. New empires would emerge from these tenuous beginnings, and by the end of the seventeenth century, Spain would lose its privileged position to its rivals. An age of colonization had begun and, with it, a great collision of cultures commenced.II. Spanish America
Spain extended its reach in the Americas after reaping the benefits of its colonies in Mexico, the Caribbean, and South America. Expeditions slowly began combing the continent and bringing Europeans into the modern-day United States in the hopes of establishing religious and economic dominance in a new territory.
Juan Ponce de León arrived in the area named La Florida in 1513. He found between 150,000 and 300,000 Native Americans. But then two and a half centuries of contact with European and African peoples—whether through war, slave raids, or, most dramatically, foreign disease—decimated Florida’s indigenous population. European explorers, meanwhile, had hoped to find great wealth in Florida, but reality never aligned with their imaginations.
1513 Atlantic map from cartographer Martin Waldseemuller. Wikimedia.
In the first half of the sixteenth century, Spanish colonizers fought frequently with Florida’s Native peoples as well as with other Europeans. In the 1560s Spain expelled French Protestants, called Huguenots, from the area near modern-day Jacksonville in northeast Florida. In 1586 English privateer Sir Francis Drake burned the wooden settlement o.
This presentation is about the early revolts that took place in the Philippines in the first part of Spanish colonization after Lapu Lapu has killed Magellan. Starting from 1574, the first notable revolt is the Lakandula Revolt lead by Lakandula and Raja Sulayman.
This presentation serves as a midterm project for the course Readings in Philippine History. No part of this presentation maybe reproduced and distributed in any printed form especially if its for commercial purposes.
References:
PRIMARY SOURCES
The History of the Philippines by Leogardo
(from JRU Main Library)
Introduction to Filipino History by Teodoro A. Agoncillo
(from JRU Main Library)
The Filipino Nation by Helen R. Tubangui, et.al
(from JRU Main Library)
http://www.gutenberg.org/files/36438/36438-h/36438-h.htm
SECONDARY SOURCES
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippine_revolts_against_Spain
https://www.slideshare.net/NiachleoDianneSaplad/filipino-revolts
https://prezi.com/od_bzjnoecqv/revolts-of-lakandula-and-sulayman-first-pampanga-revolt-the-tondo-conspiracy-magalats-revolt/
THE AMERICAN YAWPMenuSkip to contentHomeAboutBarbara Jordan – On the.docxarnoldmeredith47041
THE AMERICAN YAWPMenuSkip to contentHomeAboutBarbara Jordan – On the Impeachment of Richard Nixon (1974)Brookes printCasta paintingContributorsHow the Other Half Lived: Photographs of Jacob RiisIntroductionNote on Recommended ReadingsPressSample Feedback (@AmericanYawp)Teaching MaterialsUpdates2. Colliding Cultures
Theodor de Bry, “Negotiating Peace With the Indians,” 1634, Virginia Historical Society.
*The American Yawp is an evolving, collaborative text. Please click here to improve this chapter.*I. IntroductionII. Spanish AmericaIII. Spain’s Rivals EmergeIV. English ColonizationV. JamestownVI. New EnglandVII. ConclusionVIII. Primary SourcesIX. Reference MaterialsI. Introduction
The Columbian Exchange transformed both sides of the Atlantic, but with dramatically disparate outcomes. New diseases wiped out entire civilizations in the Americas, while newly imported nutrient-rich foodstuffs enabled a European population boom. Spain benefited most immediately as the wealth of the Aztec and Incan Empires strengthened the Spanish monarchy. Spain used its new riches to gain an advantage over other European nations, but this advantage was soon contested.
Portugal, France, the Netherlands, and England all raced to the New World, eager to match the gains of the Spanish. Native peoples greeted the new visitors with responses ranging from welcoming cooperation to aggressive violence, but the ravages of disease and the possibility of new trading relationships enabled Europeans to create settlements all along the western rim of the Atlantic world. New empires would emerge from these tenuous beginnings, and by the end of the seventeenth century, Spain would lose its privileged position to its rivals. An age of colonization had begun and, with it, a great collision of cultures commenced.II. Spanish America
Spain extended its reach in the Americas after reaping the benefits of its colonies in Mexico, the Caribbean, and South America. Expeditions slowly began combing the continent and bringing Europeans into the modern-day United States in the hopes of establishing religious and economic dominance in a new territory.
Juan Ponce de León arrived in the area named La Florida in 1513. He found between 150,000 and 300,000 Native Americans. But then two and a half centuries of contact with European and African peoples—whether through war, slave raids, or, most dramatically, foreign disease—decimated Florida’s indigenous population. European explorers, meanwhile, had hoped to find great wealth in Florida, but reality never aligned with their imaginations.
1513 Atlantic map from cartographer Martin Waldseemuller. Wikimedia.
In the first half of the sixteenth century, Spanish colonizers fought frequently with Florida’s Native peoples as well as with other Europeans. In the 1560s Spain expelled French Protestants, called Huguenots, from the area near modern-day Jacksonville in northeast Florida. In 1586 English privateer Sir Francis Drake burned the wooden settlement o.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativePeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
Safalta Digital marketing institute in Noida, provide complete applications that encompass a huge range of virtual advertising and marketing additives, which includes search engine optimization, virtual communication advertising, pay-per-click on marketing, content material advertising, internet analytics, and greater. These university courses are designed for students who possess a comprehensive understanding of virtual marketing strategies and attributes.Safalta Digital Marketing Institute in Noida is a first choice for young individuals or students who are looking to start their careers in the field of digital advertising. The institute gives specialized courses designed and certification.
for beginners, providing thorough training in areas such as SEO, digital communication marketing, and PPC training in Noida. After finishing the program, students receive the certifications recognised by top different universitie, setting a strong foundation for a successful career in digital marketing.
2. From 1833 to 1876 a Carlist war happened in Spain. that war started
when the king Fernando VII died and her fourth wife became the
queen of Spain because their daughter Elisabete was very young
enough.
In cause of that, the population divided in two groups. The first
group called Cristinos, which defended the queen, and Carlists
which were the supporters of king´s brother, Carlos V. So between
them started a very long and important war for the history of Spain.
the second part of this Carlist war took part in Catalunia, however in
Basque country was more important the third one which happened
between 1872-1876 years. During the carlist war years the
population of Basque country lived a very bad situation and they
wanted to have a better life and an improvement of their economic
situation.
3. These are the countries where basque people moved more:
The west of United States of America: They moved there, firstly
because of the war and secondly for a phenomenon called the
“the gold fever” which happened in California between 1848-1855
years. We say the gold fever to refer to the people who travelled
there looking for metal.
Round three hundred thousand travellers went there.
In the United States are 36 centre which are related whith basque
culture for example: boise basque centre Idaho.
Mexico: More or less eight thousand five hundred people travelled
there. There was a basque man, Fray Juan de Zumarraga, who
founded an university there in Mexico.
At the end of XIX century, 1533 people travelled there and founded
the basque centre.
In Mexico “basque pelota” have been practised since 1895 and for
Mexicians it is a very important sport.
4.
5.
Argentina: Nowadays the ten percentage of the population are
from basque families, because at the date of 1876 the ancestors of
those families moved there for political or economical reasons.
There are aproximately 76 basque centres in Argentina and are
officially recognised by the Basque Government. One of the biggest
centre is situated in Llavallol and once a year they celebrate a very
crouded party and it is called “basque party”.
there are a lot of people who have a basque surname.
Colombia: Years ago a man started an investigation to know how
many basque people were living in Colombia. And the results of the
investigation showed that a fifteen percent had a basque surname
like for example Montoya Zuluaga and Echeverri.
In Colombia there are some singers or compositors who have
basque grandparents and in cause of that have done some songs
in basque.
There are a lot of basque centres there in Colombia and the most
of them are situated in Antioquia: Centre of basque studies in
Antioquia studies how many basque people in that part of south
America
There are two foundations too, their aim is to spread Basque culture
in all of the districts.
6.
Venezuela: Some men took part in the attempt to founding
Caracas between the years 1526-1528 but they didn´t get.
In Venezuela have been a lot of governors and presidents with
Basque origins. For example Antonio Berrio, José Iturriaga, Miguel de
Ursua and more.
We know that at the colonial time were created some frontons, and
there, people could play to the “Basque pelota”. Years later Angel
Bustunduy started a team called “pilota zale”. Moreover the
principal football team was “deportivo vasco” created in 1944.
Nowadays the Basque centre in Caracas it is one of the most
important in all of the world. It is situated in “El Paraiso” district. When
it was inaugurated the president of Basque Country was there, José
Antonio de Aguirre.
T
here are some Basque men who was born in Venezuela and
nowadays are living here in Basque Country:
Iñaki Mirena Anasagasti: He was born in Cumaná and
nowadays is a Basque politician.
Fernando Amorebieta: He was born in Cantaura and now is a
very known football player.
Mikel Erentxun: He was born in Caracas, is a rock singer and he is
now living in San Sebastian.
7.
From 1936-1939 a civil war happened in Spain. It was a war
between Franco and the republicans.
The first important movement from basque country to out of Spain
happened the first month after the civil had started. One of the
principal reasons of migration was the fear that basque people had
to that bad situation. 2272 people crosses the france border and
most of them were women and children. In that first movement,
totally 16500 went to France and as have said most of them were
women, children and old people because the men stayed there
fighting.
This transit was made posible thanks to the department of Basque
Country which organised an evacuation out of the country.
8. In 1937 the franquists bombed some places of Biscay. Precisely for this reason
there were a lot of nutrition problems and it provoked that temporally went
out.
DESTINATION
ADULTS
CHILDREN
May - June
11636
7665
Pauillac
May - June
(France South
Western)
10532
7348
Southampton
(England
South Coast)
May
3861
3861
Bayona
June
270
270
La Pallice
(France)
DATE
9. A part of France 30000 people went to Latino America, for example
places like Mexico, Venezuela and Argentina. People from this
countries offered them health care, a place to live and in some
cases they offered work too. But not all of the them went there,
some people travelled to countries in Europe like Russia, Belgium
and United Kingdom.
Firstly they only went to spend some time until the war finished but
some families were very happy with their new life and stayed there
for ever.
10. Nowadays the reasons for why people migrate, are:
Economic reasons: if they have not a job, they can´t earn money
for support the family, and they have to leave they city and look for
another place where they will have a better life.
Politic reasons: If the place has a really bad politic system and they
don´t agree they use to go out.
Socio cultural reasons: there is a possibility that someone likes more
another country to live so she/he has the chance for start a new life.
Nowadays the most important reason is the one of the students
have created, after they have finished their studies, they think that
they will have a better chance for founding a interesting of well
paid job. This reason makes the population be more older than
years ago when this problem doesn´t exist.
The consecuences of these reasons are generally bad for us because
the people who has the possibility to produce something good, is
leaving our country to go to another.