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REF 101              Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals




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REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

1. Thermodynamics
 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work

 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties

 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of Pure
 Substances

 5. P-V-T Bechavior of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes

 7. Heat Transfer

 8. Refrigeration Cycles

 9. Multi-Pressure
 Refrigeration Systems

 10. Direct Expansion
 Systems and Chilled
 Water Systems




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REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work
2. Heat and Work

 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties

 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of Pure
 Substances

 5. P-V-T Bechavior of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes

 7. Heat Transfer

 8. Refrigeration Cycles

 9. Multi-Pressure
 Refrigeration Systems

 10. Direct Expansion
 Systems and Chilled
 Water Systems




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REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work
2. Heat and Work

 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties

 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of Pure
 Substances

 5. P-V-T Bechavior of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes

 7. Heat Transfer

 8. Refrigeration Cycles

 9. Multi-Pressure
 Refrigeration Systems

 10. Direct Expansion
 Systems and Chilled
 Water Systems




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REF 101                  Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work

3. Thermodynamic
 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties
    Properties

 a. Temperature

 b. Pressure

 c. Density and
 Specific Volume

 d. Specific Heat

 e. Enthalpy

 f. Entropy

 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of Pure
 Substances

 5. P-V-T Bechavior
 of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes


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                     88                                                   IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                  Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work

3. Thermodynamic
 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties
    Properties

 a.a. Temperature
    Temperature

 b. Pressure

 c. Density and
 Specific Volume

 d. Specific Heat

 e. Enthalpy

 f. Entropy

 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of Pure
 Substances

 5. P-V-T Bechavior
 of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes



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REF 101                  Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work

3. Thermodynamic
 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties
    Properties

 a. Temperature

  b. Pressure
 b. Pressure

 c. Density and
 Specific Volume

 d. Specific Heat

 e. Enthalpy

 f. Entropy

 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of Pure
 Substances

 5. P-V-T Bechavior
 of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes



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                     88                                                   IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                  Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work

3. Thermodynamic
 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties
    Properties

 a. Temperature

  b. Pressure
 b. Pressure

 c. Density and
 Specific Volume

 d. Specific Heat

 e. Enthalpy

 f. Entropy

 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of Pure
 Substances

 5. P-V-T Bechavior
 of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes


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REF 101                  Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work

3. Thermodynamic
 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties
    Properties

 a. Temperature

 b. Pressure

 c.c. Density and
    Density and
 Specific Volume
      Specific Volume

 d. Specific Heat

 e. Enthalpy

 f. Entropy

 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of Pure
 Substances

 5. P-V-T Bechavior
 of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes


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                     88                                                   IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work

3. Thermodynamic
 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties
    Properties

 a. Temperature

 b. Pressure

 c. Density and
 Specific Volume

 d.d. Specific Heat
    Specific Heat

 e. Enthalpy

 f. Entropy

 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of Pure
 Substances

 5. P-V-T Bechavior
 of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes


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                   88                                                   IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                  Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work

3. Thermodynamic
 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties
    Properties

 a. Temperature

 b. Pressure

 c. Density and
 Specific Volume

 d. Specific Heat

  e. Enthalpy
 e. Enthalpy

 f. Entropy

 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of Pure
 Substances

 5. P-V-T Bechavior
 of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes



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                     88                                              IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                  Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work

3. Thermodynamic
 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties
    Properties

 a. Temperature

 b. Pressure

 c. Density and
 Specific Volume

 d. Specific Heat

 e. Enthalpy

 f.f.Entropy
      Entropy

 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of Pure
 Substances

 5. P-V-T Bechavior
 of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes


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                     88                                              IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work

 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties

4. Liquid-Vapor
 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of of Pure
    Properties Pure
 Substances
    Substances

 a. Pressure

 b. Phase Diagrams

 5. P-V-T Bechavior of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes

 7. Heat Transfer

 8. Refrigeration Cycles

 9. Multi-Pressure
 Refrigeration Systems

 10. Direct Expansion
 Systems and Chilled
 Water Systems
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                  88                                                       IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work

 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties

4. Liquid-Vapor
 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of of Pure
    Properties Pure
 Substances
    Substances

 a. Pressure

 b. Phase Diagrams

 5. P-V-T Bechavior of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes

 7. Heat Transfer

 8. Refrigeration Cycles

 9. Multi-Pressure
 Refrigeration Systems

 10. Direct Expansion
 Systems and Chilled
 Water Systems
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                  88                                                       IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work

 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties

4. Liquid-Vapor
 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of of Pure
    Properties Pure
 Substances
    Substances

 a. Pressure

 b. Phase Diagrams

 5. P-V-T Bechavior of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes

 7. Heat Transfer

 8. Refrigeration Cycles

 9. Multi-Pressure
 Refrigeration Systems

 10. Direct Expansion
 Systems and Chilled
 Water Systems
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                  88                                                       IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work

 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties

4. Liquid-Vapor
 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of of Pure
    Properties Pure
 Substances
    Substances

  a. Pressure
 a. Pressure

 b. Phase Diagrams

 5. P-V-T Bechavior of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes

 7. Heat Transfer

 8. Refrigeration Cycles

 9. Multi-Pressure
 Refrigeration Systems

 10. Direct Expansion
 Systems and Chilled
 Water Systems
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                  88                                                       IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work

 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties

4. Liquid-Vapor
 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of of Pure
    Properties Pure
 Substances
    Substances

  a. Pressure
 a. Pressure

 b. Phase Diagrams

 5. P-V-T Bechavior of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes

 7. Heat Transfer

 8. Refrigeration Cycles

 9. Multi-Pressure
 Refrigeration Systems

 10. Direct Expansion
 Systems and Chilled
 Water Systems
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                  88                                                       IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work

 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties

4. Liquid-Vapor
 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of of Pure
    Properties Pure
 Substances
    Substances

  a. Pressure
 a. Pressure

 b. Phase Diagrams

 5. P-V-T Bechavior of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes

 7. Heat Transfer

 8. Refrigeration Cycles

 9. Multi-Pressure
 Refrigeration Systems

 10. Direct Expansion
 Systems and Chilled
 Water Systems
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                  88                                                       IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work

 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties

4. Liquid-Vapor
 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of of Pure
    Properties Pure
 Substances
    Substances

  a. Pressure
 a. Pressure

 b. Phase Diagrams

 5. P-V-T Bechavior of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes

 7. Heat Transfer

 8. Refrigeration Cycles

 9. Multi-Pressure
 Refrigeration Systems

 10. Direct Expansion
 Systems and Chilled
 Water Systems
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                  88                                                       IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work

 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties

4. Liquid-Vapor
 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of of Pure
    Properties Pure
 Substances
    Substances

  a. Pressure
 a. Pressure

 b. Phase Diagrams

 5. P-V-T Bechavior of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes

 7. Heat Transfer

 8. Refrigeration Cycles

 9. Multi-Pressure
 Refrigeration Systems

 10. Direct Expansion
 Systems and Chilled
 Water Systems
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                  88                                                       IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work

 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties

4. Liquid-Vapor
 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of of Pure
    Properties Pure
 Substances
    Substances

  a. Pressure
 a. Pressure

 b. Phase Diagrams

 5. P-V-T Bechavior of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes

 7. Heat Transfer

 8. Refrigeration Cycles

 9. Multi-Pressure
 Refrigeration Systems

 10. Direct Expansion
 Systems and Chilled
 Water Systems
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                  88                                                       IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work

 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties

4. Liquid-Vapor
 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of of Pure
    Properties Pure
 Substances
    Substances

  a. Pressure
 a. Pressure

 b. Phase Diagrams

 5. P-V-T Bechavior of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes

 7. Heat Transfer

 8. Refrigeration Cycles

 9. Multi-Pressure
 Refrigeration Systems

 10. Direct Expansion
 Systems and Chilled
 Water Systems
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                  88                                                       IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work

 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties

4. Liquid-Vapor
 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of of Pure
    Properties Pure
 Substances
    Substances

 a. Pressure

 b.b. Phase Diagrams
    Phase Diagrams

 5. P-V-T Bechavior of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes

 7. Heat Transfer

 8. Refrigeration Cycles

 9. Multi-Pressure
 Refrigeration Systems

 10. Direct Expansion
 Systems and Chilled
 Water Systems
                                                        REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED.
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                  88                                                       IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work

 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties

4. Liquid-Vapor
 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of of Pure
    Properties Pure
 Substances
    Substances

 a. Pressure

 b.b. Phase Diagrams
    Phase Diagrams

 5. P-V-T Bechavior of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes

 7. Heat Transfer

 8. Refrigeration Cycles

 9. Multi-Pressure
 Refrigeration Systems

 10. Direct Expansion
 Systems and Chilled
 Water Systems
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  Page: 20       of
                  88                                                       IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work

 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties

4. Liquid-Vapor
 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of of Pure
    Properties Pure
 Substances
    Substances

 a. Pressure

 b.b. Phase Diagrams
    Phase Diagrams

 5. P-V-T Bechavior of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes

 7. Heat Transfer

 8. Refrigeration Cycles

 9. Multi-Pressure
 Refrigeration Systems

 10. Direct Expansion
 Systems and Chilled
 Water Systems
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  Page: 21       of
                  88                                                       IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work

 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties

 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of Pure
 Substances

5. PVT Behavior of of
 5. P-V-T Behavior Low
 Low
and Moderate-Density
 and Moderate-Density
Gases
 Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes

 7. Heat Transfer

 8. Refrigeration Cycles

 9. Multi-Pressure
 Refrigeration Systems

 10. Direct Expansion
 Systems and Chilled
 Water Systems




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  Page: 22       of
                  88                                                       IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work

 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties

 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of Pure
 Substances

 5. P-V-T Bechavior of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

6. Thermodynamic
 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes
    Processes

 a. Steady-State
 Steady-Flow Process

 b. Heat Exchangers

 c. Expansion Valve

 d. Compression

 7. Heat Transfer

 8. Refrigeration Cycles


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  Page: 23       of
                  88                                                       IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work

 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties

 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of Pure
 Substances

 5. P-V-T Bechavior of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

6. Thermodynamic
 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes
    Processes

 a. Steady-State
 Steady-Flow Process

 b. Heat Exchangers

 c. Expansion Valve

 d. Compression

 7. Heat Transfer

 8. Refrigeration Cycles


                                                        REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED.
  Page: 24       of
                  88                                                       IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                     Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work

 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties

 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of Pure
 Substances

 5. P-V-T Bechavior of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

6. Thermodynamic
 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes
    Processes

 a.a. Steady-State Steady-
    Steady-State
Flow Process Process
 Steady-Flow

 b. Heat Exchangers

 c. Expansion Valve

 d. Compression

 7. Heat Transfer

 8. Refrigeration Cycles


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  Page: 25       of
                  88                                                         IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                     Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work

 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties

 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of Pure
 Substances

 5. P-V-T Bechavior of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

6. Thermodynamic
 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes
    Processes

 a.a. Steady-State Steady-
    Steady-State
Flow Process Process
 Steady-Flow

 b. Heat Exchangers

 c. Expansion Valve

 d. Compression

 7. Heat Transfer

 8. Refrigeration Cycles


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  Page: 26       of
                  88                                                         IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work

 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties

 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of Pure
 Substances

 5. P-V-T Bechavior of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

6. Thermodynamic
 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes
    Processes

 a. Steady-State
 Steady-Flow Process

 b.b. Heat Exchangers
    Heat Exchangers

 c. Expansion Valve

 d. Compression

 7. Heat Transfer

 8. Refrigeration Cycles


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  Page: 27       of
                  88                                                       IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work

 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties

 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of Pure
 Substances

 5. P-V-T Bechavior of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

6. Thermodynamic
 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes
    Processes

 a. Steady-State
 Steady-Flow Process

 b.b. Heat Exchangers
    Heat Exchangers

 c. Expansion Valve

 d. Compression

 7. Heat Transfer

 8. Refrigeration Cycles


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  Page: 28       of
                  88                                                       IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work

 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties

 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of Pure
 Substances

 5. P-V-T Bechavior of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

6. Thermodynamic
 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes
    Processes

 a. Steady-State
 Steady-Flow Process

 b.b. Heat Exchangers
    Heat Exchangers

 c. Expansion Valve

 d. Compression

 7. Heat Transfer

 8. Refrigeration Cycles


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  Page: 29       of
                  88                                                       IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work

 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties

 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of Pure
 Substances

 5. P-V-T Bechavior of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

6. Thermodynamic
 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes
    Processes

 a. Steady-State
 Steady-Flow Process

 b. Heat Exchangers

 c.c. Expansion Valve
    Expansion Valve

 d. Compression

 7. Heat Transfer

 8. Refrigeration Cycles


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  Page: 30       of
                  88                                                       IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work

 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties

 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of Pure
 Substances

 5. P-V-T Bechavior of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

6. Thermodynamic
 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes
    Processes

 a. Steady-State
 Steady-Flow Process

 b. Heat Exchangers

 c. Expansion Valve

  d. Compression
 d. Compression

 7. Heat Transfer

 8. Refrigeration Cycles


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  Page: 31       of
                  88                                                       IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work

 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties

 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of Pure
 Substances

 5. P-V-T Bechavior of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes

7. Heat Transfer
 7. Heat Transfer

  a. Conduction
 a. Conduction

 b. Convection

 c. Radiation

 8. Refrigeration Cycles

 9. Multi-Pressure
 Refrigeration Systems


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  Page: 32        of
                   88                                                      IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work

 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties

 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of Pure
 Substances

 5. P-V-T Bechavior of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes

7. Heat Transfer
 7. Heat Transfer

  a. Conduction
 a. Conduction

 b. Convection

 c. Radiation

 8. Refrigeration Cycles

 9. Multi-Pressure
 Refrigeration Systems


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  Page: 33        of
                   88                                                      IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work

 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties

 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of Pure
 Substances

 5. P-V-T Bechavior of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes

7. Heat Transfer
 7. Heat Transfer

 a. Conduction

  b. Convection
 b. Convection

 c. Radiation

 8. Refrigeration Cycles

 9. Multi-Pressure
 Refrigeration Systems


                                                        REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED.
  Page: 34        of
                   88                                                      IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work

 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties

 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of Pure
 Substances

 5. P-V-T Bechavior of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes

7. Heat Transfer
 7. Heat Transfer

 a. Conduction

  b. Convection
 b. Convection

 c. Radiation

 8. Refrigeration Cycles

 9. Multi-Pressure
 Refrigeration Systems


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  Page: 35        of
                   88                                                      IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work

 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties

 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of Pure
 Substances

 5. P-V-T Bechavior of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes

7. Heat Transfer
 7. Heat Transfer

 a. Conduction

  b. Convection
 b. Convection

 c. Radiation

 8. Refrigeration Cycles

 9. Multi-Pressure
 Refrigeration Systems


                                                        REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED.
  Page: 36        of
                   88                                                      IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work

 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties

 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of Pure
 Substances

 5. P-V-T Bechavior of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes

7. Heat Transfer
 7. Heat Transfer

 a. Conduction

 b. Convection

  c. Radiation
 c. Radiation

 8. Refrigeration Cycles

 9. Multi-Pressure
 Refrigeration Systems


                                                        REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED.
  Page: 37       of
                  88                                                       IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 1. Thermodynamics

 2. Heat and Work

 3. Thermodynamic
 Properties

 4. Liquid-Vapor
 Properties of Pure
 Substances

 5. P-V-T Bechavior of
 Low and Moderate-
 Density Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes

7. Heat Transfer
 7. Heat Transfer

 a. Conduction

 b. Convection

  c. Radiation
 c. Radiation

 8. Refrigeration Cycles

 9. Multi-Pressure
 Refrigeration Systems


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  Page: 38       of
                  88                                                       IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 5. P-V-T Behavior of
 Low
 and Moderate-Density
 Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes

 7. Heat Transfer

8. Refrigeration Cycles
 8. Refrigeration Cycles

 a.a. Carnot Ref. Cycle
    Carnot Ref. Cycle

 b. Modifications on
 the Carnot Cycle

 c. Standard Vapor
 Compression Cycle

 d. Performance of the
 Standard Vapor
 Compression Cycle

 e. Subcooling and
 Superheating

 f. Liquid-Vapor
 Regenerative Heat
 Exchanger

 9. Multi-Pressure
 Refrigeration Systems
                                                        REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED.
  Page: 39       of
                  88                                                       IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 5. P-V-T Behavior of
 Low
 and Moderate-Density
 Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes

 7. Heat Transfer

8. Refrigeration Cycles
 8. Refrigeration Cycles

 a.a. Carnot Ref. Cycle
    Carnot Ref. Cycle

 b. Modifications on
 the Carnot Cycle

 c. Standard Vapor
 Compression Cycle

 d. Performance of the
 Standard Vapor
 Compression Cycle

 e. Subcooling and
 Superheating

 f. Liquid-Vapor
 Regenerative Heat
 Exchanger

 9. Multi-Pressure
 Refrigeration Systems
                                                        REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED.
  Page: 40       of
                  88                                                       IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 5. P-V-T Behavior of
 Low
 and Moderate-Density
 Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes

 7. Heat Transfer

8. Refrigeration Cycles
 8. Refrigeration Cycles

 a.a. Carnot Ref. Cycle
    Carnot Ref. Cycle

 b. Modifications on
 the Carnot Cycle

 c. Standard Vapor
 Compression Cycle

 d. Performance of the
 Standard Vapor
 Compression Cycle

 e. Subcooling and
 Superheating

 f. Liquid-Vapor
 Regenerative Heat
 Exchanger

 9. Multi-Pressure
 Refrigeration Systems
                                                        REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED.
  Page: 41       of
                  88                                                       IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 5. P-V-T Behavior of
 Low
 and Moderate-Density
 Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes

 7. Heat Transfer

8. Refrigeration Cycles
 8. Refrigeration Cycles

 a.a. Carnot Ref. Cycle
    Carnot Ref. Cycle

 b. Modifications on
 the Carnot Cycle

 c. Standard Vapor
 Compression Cycle

 d. Performance of the
 Standard Vapor
 Compression Cycle

 e. Subcooling and
 Superheating

 f. Liquid-Vapor
 Regenerative Heat
 Exchanger

 9. Multi-Pressure
 Refrigeration Systems
                                                        REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED.
  Page: 42       of
                  88                                                       IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 5. P-V-T Behavior of
 Low
 and Moderate-Density
 Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes

 7. Heat Transfer

8. Refrigeration Cycles
 8. Refrigeration Cycles

 a.a. Carnot Ref. Cycle
    Carnot Ref. Cycle

 b. Modifications on
 the Carnot Cycle

 c. Standard Vapor
 Compression Cycle

 d. Performance of the
 Standard Vapor
 Compression Cycle

 e. Subcooling and
 Superheating

 f. Liquid-Vapor
 Regenerative Heat
 Exchanger

 9. Multi-Pressure
 Refrigeration Systems
                                                        REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED.
  Page: 43       of
                  88                                                       IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 5. P-V-T Behavior of
 Low
 and Moderate-Density
 Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes

 7. Heat Transfer

8. Refrigeration Cycles
 8. Refrigeration Cycles

 a.a. Carnot Ref. Cycle
    Carnot Ref. Cycle

 b. Modifications on
 the Carnot Cycle

 c. Standard Vapor
 Compression Cycle

 d. Performance of the
 Standard Vapor
 Compression Cycle

 e. Subcooling and
 Superheating

 f. Liquid-Vapor
 Regenerative Heat
 Exchanger

 9. Multi-Pressure
 Refrigeration Systems
                                                        REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED.
  Page: 44       of
                  88                                                       IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 5. P-V-T Behavior of
 Low
 and Moderate-Density
 Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes

 7. Heat Transfer

8. Refrigeration Cycles
 8. Refrigeration Cycles

 a. Carnot Ref. Cycle

 b.b. Modifications on
    Modifications on
 the Carnot Cycle
      the Carnot Cycle

 c. Standard Vapor
 Compression Cycle

 d. Performance of the
 Standard Vapor
 Compression Cycle

 e. Subcooling and
 Superheating

 f. Liquid-Vapor
 Regenerative Heat
 Exchanger

 9. Multi-Pressure
 Refrigeration Systems
                                                        REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED.
  Page: 45       of
                  88                                                       IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 5. P-V-T Behavior of
 Low
 and Moderate-Density
 Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes

 7. Heat Transfer

8. Refrigeration Cycles
 8. Refrigeration Cycles

 a. Carnot Ref. Cycle

 b.b. Modifications on
    Modifications on
 the Carnot Cycle
      the Carnot Cycle

 c. Standard Vapor
 Compression Cycle

 d. Performance of the
 Standard Vapor
 Compression Cycle

 e. Subcooling and
 Superheating

 f. Liquid-Vapor
 Regenerative Heat
 Exchanger

 9. Multi-Pressure
 Refrigeration Systems
                                                        REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED.
  Page: 46       of
                  88                                                       IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 5. P-V-T Behavior of
 Low
 and Moderate-Density
 Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes

 7. Heat Transfer

8. Refrigeration Cycles
 8. Refrigeration Cycles

 a. Carnot Ref. Cycle

 b.b. Modifications on
    Modifications on
 the Carnot Cycle
      the Carnot Cycle

 c. Standard Vapor
 Compression Cycle

 d. Performance of the
 Standard Vapor
 Compression Cycle

 e. Subcooling and
 Superheating

 f. Liquid-Vapor
 Regenerative Heat
 Exchanger

 9. Multi-Pressure
 Refrigeration Systems
                                                        REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED.
  Page: 47       of
                  88                                                       IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 5. P-V-T Behavior of
 Low
 and Moderate-Density
 Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes

 7. Heat Transfer

8. Refrigeration Cycles
 8. Refrigeration Cycles

 a. Carnot Ref. Cycle

 b. Modifications on
 the Carnot Cycle

 c.c. Standard Vapor
    Standard Vapor
 Compression Cycle
      Compression Cycle

 d. Performance of the
 Standard Vapor
 Compression Cycle

 e. Subcooling and
 Superheating

 f. Liquid-Vapor
 Regenerative Heat
 Exchanger

 9. Multi-Pressure
 Refrigeration Systems
                                                        REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED.
  Page: 48       of
                  88                                                       IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 5. P-V-T Behavior of
 Low
 and Moderate-Density
 Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes

 7. Heat Transfer

8. Refrigeration Cycles
 8. Refrigeration Cycles

 a. Carnot Ref. Cycle

 b. Modifications on
 the Carnot Cycle

 c.c. Standard Vapor
    Standard Vapor
 Compression Cycle
      Compression Cycle

 d. Performance of the
 Standard Vapor
 Compression Cycle

 e. Subcooling and
 Superheating

 f. Liquid-Vapor
 Regenerative Heat
 Exchanger

 9. Multi-Pressure
 Refrigeration Systems
                                                        REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED.
  Page: 49       of
                  88                                                       IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                   Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 5. P-V-T Behavior of
 Low
 and Moderate-Density
 Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes

 7. Heat Transfer

8. Refrigeration Cycles
 8. Refrigeration Cycles

 a. Carnot Ref. Cycle

 b. Modifications on
 the Carnot Cycle

 c.c. Standard Vapor
    Standard Vapor
 Compression Cycle
      Compression Cycle

 d. Performance of the
 Standard Vapor
 Compression Cycle

 e. Subcooling and
 Superheating

 f. Liquid-Vapor
 Regenerative Heat
 Exchanger

 9. Multi-Pressure
 Refrigeration Systems
                                                        REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED.
  Page: 50       of
                  88                                                       IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                    Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 5. P-V-T Behavior of
 Low
 and Moderate-Density
 Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes

 7. Heat Transfer

8. Refrigeration Cycles
 8. Refrigeration Cycles

 a. Carnot Ref. Cycle

 b. Modifications on
 the Carnot Cycle

 c. Standard Vapor
 Compression Cycle

 d.d. Performance of Std.
    Performance of the
Vapor Compression
 Standard Vapor
 Compression Cycle
Cycle

 e. Subcooling and
 Superheating

 f. Liquid-Vapor
 Regenerative Heat
 Exchanger

 9. Multi-Pressure
 Refrigeration Systems
                                                         REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED.
  Page: 51       of
                  88                                                        IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                    Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 5. P-V-T Behavior of
 Low
 and Moderate-Density
 Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes

 7. Heat Transfer

8. Refrigeration Cycles
 8. Refrigeration Cycles

 a. Carnot Ref. Cycle

 b. Modifications on
 the Carnot Cycle

 c. Standard Vapor
 Compression Cycle

 d.d. Performance of Std.
    Performance of the
Vapor Compression
 Standard Vapor
 Compression Cycle
Cycle

 e. Subcooling and
 Superheating

 f. Liquid-Vapor
 Regenerative Heat
 Exchanger

 9. Multi-Pressure
 Refrigeration Systems
                                                         REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED.
  Page: 52       of
                  88                                                        IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
REF 101                    Refrigeration Fundamentals
Refrigeration
Fundamentals

 5. P-V-T Behavior of
 Low
 and Moderate-Density
 Gases

 6. Thermodynamic
 Processes

 7. Heat Transfer

8. Refrigeration Cycles
 8. Refrigeration Cycles

 a. Carnot Ref. Cycle

 b. Modifications on
 the Carnot Cycle

 c. Standard Vapor
 Compression Cycle

 d.d. Performance of Std.
    Performance of the
Vapor Compression
 Standard Vapor
 Compression Cycle
Cycle

 e. Subcooling and
 Superheating

 f. Liquid-Vapor
 Regenerative Heat
 Exchanger

 9. Multi-Pressure
 Refrigeration Systems
                                                         REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED.
  Page: 53       of
                  88                                                        IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.

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Basics Refrigeration Fundamentals

  • 1. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 1 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 2. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 1. Thermodynamics 1. Thermodynamics 2. Heat and Work 3. Thermodynamic Properties 4. Liquid-Vapor Properties of Pure Substances 5. P-V-T Bechavior of Low and Moderate- Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes 7. Heat Transfer 8. Refrigeration Cycles 9. Multi-Pressure Refrigeration Systems 10. Direct Expansion Systems and Chilled Water Systems REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 2 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 3. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 1. Thermodynamics 2. Heat and Work 2. Heat and Work 3. Thermodynamic Properties 4. Liquid-Vapor Properties of Pure Substances 5. P-V-T Bechavior of Low and Moderate- Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes 7. Heat Transfer 8. Refrigeration Cycles 9. Multi-Pressure Refrigeration Systems 10. Direct Expansion Systems and Chilled Water Systems REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 3 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 4. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 1. Thermodynamics 2. Heat and Work 2. Heat and Work 3. Thermodynamic Properties 4. Liquid-Vapor Properties of Pure Substances 5. P-V-T Bechavior of Low and Moderate- Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes 7. Heat Transfer 8. Refrigeration Cycles 9. Multi-Pressure Refrigeration Systems 10. Direct Expansion Systems and Chilled Water Systems REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 4 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 5. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 1. Thermodynamics 2. Heat and Work 3. Thermodynamic 3. Thermodynamic Properties Properties a. Temperature b. Pressure c. Density and Specific Volume d. Specific Heat e. Enthalpy f. Entropy 4. Liquid-Vapor Properties of Pure Substances 5. P-V-T Bechavior of Low and Moderate- Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 5 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 6. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 1. Thermodynamics 2. Heat and Work 3. Thermodynamic 3. Thermodynamic Properties Properties a.a. Temperature Temperature b. Pressure c. Density and Specific Volume d. Specific Heat e. Enthalpy f. Entropy 4. Liquid-Vapor Properties of Pure Substances 5. P-V-T Bechavior of Low and Moderate- Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 6 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 7. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 1. Thermodynamics 2. Heat and Work 3. Thermodynamic 3. Thermodynamic Properties Properties a. Temperature b. Pressure b. Pressure c. Density and Specific Volume d. Specific Heat e. Enthalpy f. Entropy 4. Liquid-Vapor Properties of Pure Substances 5. P-V-T Bechavior of Low and Moderate- Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 7 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 8. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 1. Thermodynamics 2. Heat and Work 3. Thermodynamic 3. Thermodynamic Properties Properties a. Temperature b. Pressure b. Pressure c. Density and Specific Volume d. Specific Heat e. Enthalpy f. Entropy 4. Liquid-Vapor Properties of Pure Substances 5. P-V-T Bechavior of Low and Moderate- Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 8 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
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  • 10. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 1. Thermodynamics 2. Heat and Work 3. Thermodynamic 3. Thermodynamic Properties Properties a. Temperature b. Pressure c. Density and Specific Volume d.d. Specific Heat Specific Heat e. Enthalpy f. Entropy 4. Liquid-Vapor Properties of Pure Substances 5. P-V-T Bechavior of Low and Moderate- Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 10 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
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  • 13. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 1. Thermodynamics 2. Heat and Work 3. Thermodynamic Properties 4. Liquid-Vapor 4. Liquid-Vapor Properties of of Pure Properties Pure Substances Substances a. Pressure b. Phase Diagrams 5. P-V-T Bechavior of Low and Moderate- Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes 7. Heat Transfer 8. Refrigeration Cycles 9. Multi-Pressure Refrigeration Systems 10. Direct Expansion Systems and Chilled Water Systems REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 13 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 14. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 1. Thermodynamics 2. Heat and Work 3. Thermodynamic Properties 4. Liquid-Vapor 4. Liquid-Vapor Properties of of Pure Properties Pure Substances Substances a. Pressure b. Phase Diagrams 5. P-V-T Bechavior of Low and Moderate- Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes 7. Heat Transfer 8. Refrigeration Cycles 9. Multi-Pressure Refrigeration Systems 10. Direct Expansion Systems and Chilled Water Systems REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 13 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 15. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 1. Thermodynamics 2. Heat and Work 3. Thermodynamic Properties 4. Liquid-Vapor 4. Liquid-Vapor Properties of of Pure Properties Pure Substances Substances a. Pressure b. Phase Diagrams 5. P-V-T Bechavior of Low and Moderate- Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes 7. Heat Transfer 8. Refrigeration Cycles 9. Multi-Pressure Refrigeration Systems 10. Direct Expansion Systems and Chilled Water Systems REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 13 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 16. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 1. Thermodynamics 2. Heat and Work 3. Thermodynamic Properties 4. Liquid-Vapor 4. Liquid-Vapor Properties of of Pure Properties Pure Substances Substances a. Pressure a. Pressure b. Phase Diagrams 5. P-V-T Bechavior of Low and Moderate- Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes 7. Heat Transfer 8. Refrigeration Cycles 9. Multi-Pressure Refrigeration Systems 10. Direct Expansion Systems and Chilled Water Systems REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 14 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 17. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 1. Thermodynamics 2. Heat and Work 3. Thermodynamic Properties 4. Liquid-Vapor 4. Liquid-Vapor Properties of of Pure Properties Pure Substances Substances a. Pressure a. Pressure b. Phase Diagrams 5. P-V-T Bechavior of Low and Moderate- Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes 7. Heat Transfer 8. Refrigeration Cycles 9. Multi-Pressure Refrigeration Systems 10. Direct Expansion Systems and Chilled Water Systems REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 15 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 18. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 1. Thermodynamics 2. Heat and Work 3. Thermodynamic Properties 4. Liquid-Vapor 4. Liquid-Vapor Properties of of Pure Properties Pure Substances Substances a. Pressure a. Pressure b. Phase Diagrams 5. P-V-T Bechavior of Low and Moderate- Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes 7. Heat Transfer 8. Refrigeration Cycles 9. Multi-Pressure Refrigeration Systems 10. Direct Expansion Systems and Chilled Water Systems REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 15 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 19. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 1. Thermodynamics 2. Heat and Work 3. Thermodynamic Properties 4. Liquid-Vapor 4. Liquid-Vapor Properties of of Pure Properties Pure Substances Substances a. Pressure a. Pressure b. Phase Diagrams 5. P-V-T Bechavior of Low and Moderate- Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes 7. Heat Transfer 8. Refrigeration Cycles 9. Multi-Pressure Refrigeration Systems 10. Direct Expansion Systems and Chilled Water Systems REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 15 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 20. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 1. Thermodynamics 2. Heat and Work 3. Thermodynamic Properties 4. Liquid-Vapor 4. Liquid-Vapor Properties of of Pure Properties Pure Substances Substances a. Pressure a. Pressure b. Phase Diagrams 5. P-V-T Bechavior of Low and Moderate- Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes 7. Heat Transfer 8. Refrigeration Cycles 9. Multi-Pressure Refrigeration Systems 10. Direct Expansion Systems and Chilled Water Systems REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 16 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 21. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 1. Thermodynamics 2. Heat and Work 3. Thermodynamic Properties 4. Liquid-Vapor 4. Liquid-Vapor Properties of of Pure Properties Pure Substances Substances a. Pressure a. Pressure b. Phase Diagrams 5. P-V-T Bechavior of Low and Moderate- Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes 7. Heat Transfer 8. Refrigeration Cycles 9. Multi-Pressure Refrigeration Systems 10. Direct Expansion Systems and Chilled Water Systems REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 17 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 22. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 1. Thermodynamics 2. Heat and Work 3. Thermodynamic Properties 4. Liquid-Vapor 4. Liquid-Vapor Properties of of Pure Properties Pure Substances Substances a. Pressure a. Pressure b. Phase Diagrams 5. P-V-T Bechavior of Low and Moderate- Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes 7. Heat Transfer 8. Refrigeration Cycles 9. Multi-Pressure Refrigeration Systems 10. Direct Expansion Systems and Chilled Water Systems REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 18 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 23. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 1. Thermodynamics 2. Heat and Work 3. Thermodynamic Properties 4. Liquid-Vapor 4. Liquid-Vapor Properties of of Pure Properties Pure Substances Substances a. Pressure b.b. Phase Diagrams Phase Diagrams 5. P-V-T Bechavior of Low and Moderate- Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes 7. Heat Transfer 8. Refrigeration Cycles 9. Multi-Pressure Refrigeration Systems 10. Direct Expansion Systems and Chilled Water Systems REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 19 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 24. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 1. Thermodynamics 2. Heat and Work 3. Thermodynamic Properties 4. Liquid-Vapor 4. Liquid-Vapor Properties of of Pure Properties Pure Substances Substances a. Pressure b.b. Phase Diagrams Phase Diagrams 5. P-V-T Bechavior of Low and Moderate- Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes 7. Heat Transfer 8. Refrigeration Cycles 9. Multi-Pressure Refrigeration Systems 10. Direct Expansion Systems and Chilled Water Systems REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 20 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 25. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 1. Thermodynamics 2. Heat and Work 3. Thermodynamic Properties 4. Liquid-Vapor 4. Liquid-Vapor Properties of of Pure Properties Pure Substances Substances a. Pressure b.b. Phase Diagrams Phase Diagrams 5. P-V-T Bechavior of Low and Moderate- Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes 7. Heat Transfer 8. Refrigeration Cycles 9. Multi-Pressure Refrigeration Systems 10. Direct Expansion Systems and Chilled Water Systems REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 21 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 26. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 1. Thermodynamics 2. Heat and Work 3. Thermodynamic Properties 4. Liquid-Vapor Properties of Pure Substances 5. PVT Behavior of of 5. P-V-T Behavior Low Low and Moderate-Density and Moderate-Density Gases Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes 7. Heat Transfer 8. Refrigeration Cycles 9. Multi-Pressure Refrigeration Systems 10. Direct Expansion Systems and Chilled Water Systems REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 22 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 27. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 1. Thermodynamics 2. Heat and Work 3. Thermodynamic Properties 4. Liquid-Vapor Properties of Pure Substances 5. P-V-T Bechavior of Low and Moderate- Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic 6. Thermodynamic Processes Processes a. Steady-State Steady-Flow Process b. Heat Exchangers c. Expansion Valve d. Compression 7. Heat Transfer 8. Refrigeration Cycles REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 23 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 28. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 1. Thermodynamics 2. Heat and Work 3. Thermodynamic Properties 4. Liquid-Vapor Properties of Pure Substances 5. P-V-T Bechavior of Low and Moderate- Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic 6. Thermodynamic Processes Processes a. Steady-State Steady-Flow Process b. Heat Exchangers c. Expansion Valve d. Compression 7. Heat Transfer 8. Refrigeration Cycles REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 24 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 29. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 1. Thermodynamics 2. Heat and Work 3. Thermodynamic Properties 4. Liquid-Vapor Properties of Pure Substances 5. P-V-T Bechavior of Low and Moderate- Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic 6. Thermodynamic Processes Processes a.a. Steady-State Steady- Steady-State Flow Process Process Steady-Flow b. Heat Exchangers c. Expansion Valve d. Compression 7. Heat Transfer 8. Refrigeration Cycles REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 25 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 30. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 1. Thermodynamics 2. Heat and Work 3. Thermodynamic Properties 4. Liquid-Vapor Properties of Pure Substances 5. P-V-T Bechavior of Low and Moderate- Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic 6. Thermodynamic Processes Processes a.a. Steady-State Steady- Steady-State Flow Process Process Steady-Flow b. Heat Exchangers c. Expansion Valve d. Compression 7. Heat Transfer 8. Refrigeration Cycles REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 26 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
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  • 36. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 1. Thermodynamics 2. Heat and Work 3. Thermodynamic Properties 4. Liquid-Vapor Properties of Pure Substances 5. P-V-T Bechavior of Low and Moderate- Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes 7. Heat Transfer 7. Heat Transfer a. Conduction a. Conduction b. Convection c. Radiation 8. Refrigeration Cycles 9. Multi-Pressure Refrigeration Systems REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 32 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 37. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 1. Thermodynamics 2. Heat and Work 3. Thermodynamic Properties 4. Liquid-Vapor Properties of Pure Substances 5. P-V-T Bechavior of Low and Moderate- Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes 7. Heat Transfer 7. Heat Transfer a. Conduction a. Conduction b. Convection c. Radiation 8. Refrigeration Cycles 9. Multi-Pressure Refrigeration Systems REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 33 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 38. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 1. Thermodynamics 2. Heat and Work 3. Thermodynamic Properties 4. Liquid-Vapor Properties of Pure Substances 5. P-V-T Bechavior of Low and Moderate- Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes 7. Heat Transfer 7. Heat Transfer a. Conduction b. Convection b. Convection c. Radiation 8. Refrigeration Cycles 9. Multi-Pressure Refrigeration Systems REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 34 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 39. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 1. Thermodynamics 2. Heat and Work 3. Thermodynamic Properties 4. Liquid-Vapor Properties of Pure Substances 5. P-V-T Bechavior of Low and Moderate- Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes 7. Heat Transfer 7. Heat Transfer a. Conduction b. Convection b. Convection c. Radiation 8. Refrigeration Cycles 9. Multi-Pressure Refrigeration Systems REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 35 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 40. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 1. Thermodynamics 2. Heat and Work 3. Thermodynamic Properties 4. Liquid-Vapor Properties of Pure Substances 5. P-V-T Bechavior of Low and Moderate- Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes 7. Heat Transfer 7. Heat Transfer a. Conduction b. Convection b. Convection c. Radiation 8. Refrigeration Cycles 9. Multi-Pressure Refrigeration Systems REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 36 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 41. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 1. Thermodynamics 2. Heat and Work 3. Thermodynamic Properties 4. Liquid-Vapor Properties of Pure Substances 5. P-V-T Bechavior of Low and Moderate- Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes 7. Heat Transfer 7. Heat Transfer a. Conduction b. Convection c. Radiation c. Radiation 8. Refrigeration Cycles 9. Multi-Pressure Refrigeration Systems REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 37 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 42. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 1. Thermodynamics 2. Heat and Work 3. Thermodynamic Properties 4. Liquid-Vapor Properties of Pure Substances 5. P-V-T Bechavior of Low and Moderate- Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes 7. Heat Transfer 7. Heat Transfer a. Conduction b. Convection c. Radiation c. Radiation 8. Refrigeration Cycles 9. Multi-Pressure Refrigeration Systems REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 38 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 43. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 5. P-V-T Behavior of Low and Moderate-Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes 7. Heat Transfer 8. Refrigeration Cycles 8. Refrigeration Cycles a.a. Carnot Ref. Cycle Carnot Ref. Cycle b. Modifications on the Carnot Cycle c. Standard Vapor Compression Cycle d. Performance of the Standard Vapor Compression Cycle e. Subcooling and Superheating f. Liquid-Vapor Regenerative Heat Exchanger 9. Multi-Pressure Refrigeration Systems REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 39 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 44. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 5. P-V-T Behavior of Low and Moderate-Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes 7. Heat Transfer 8. Refrigeration Cycles 8. Refrigeration Cycles a.a. Carnot Ref. Cycle Carnot Ref. Cycle b. Modifications on the Carnot Cycle c. Standard Vapor Compression Cycle d. Performance of the Standard Vapor Compression Cycle e. Subcooling and Superheating f. Liquid-Vapor Regenerative Heat Exchanger 9. Multi-Pressure Refrigeration Systems REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 40 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 45. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 5. P-V-T Behavior of Low and Moderate-Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes 7. Heat Transfer 8. Refrigeration Cycles 8. Refrigeration Cycles a.a. Carnot Ref. Cycle Carnot Ref. Cycle b. Modifications on the Carnot Cycle c. Standard Vapor Compression Cycle d. Performance of the Standard Vapor Compression Cycle e. Subcooling and Superheating f. Liquid-Vapor Regenerative Heat Exchanger 9. Multi-Pressure Refrigeration Systems REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 41 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 46. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 5. P-V-T Behavior of Low and Moderate-Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes 7. Heat Transfer 8. Refrigeration Cycles 8. Refrigeration Cycles a.a. Carnot Ref. Cycle Carnot Ref. Cycle b. Modifications on the Carnot Cycle c. Standard Vapor Compression Cycle d. Performance of the Standard Vapor Compression Cycle e. Subcooling and Superheating f. Liquid-Vapor Regenerative Heat Exchanger 9. Multi-Pressure Refrigeration Systems REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 42 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 47. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 5. P-V-T Behavior of Low and Moderate-Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes 7. Heat Transfer 8. Refrigeration Cycles 8. Refrigeration Cycles a.a. Carnot Ref. Cycle Carnot Ref. Cycle b. Modifications on the Carnot Cycle c. Standard Vapor Compression Cycle d. Performance of the Standard Vapor Compression Cycle e. Subcooling and Superheating f. Liquid-Vapor Regenerative Heat Exchanger 9. Multi-Pressure Refrigeration Systems REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 43 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 48. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 5. P-V-T Behavior of Low and Moderate-Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes 7. Heat Transfer 8. Refrigeration Cycles 8. Refrigeration Cycles a.a. Carnot Ref. Cycle Carnot Ref. Cycle b. Modifications on the Carnot Cycle c. Standard Vapor Compression Cycle d. Performance of the Standard Vapor Compression Cycle e. Subcooling and Superheating f. Liquid-Vapor Regenerative Heat Exchanger 9. Multi-Pressure Refrigeration Systems REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 44 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 49. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 5. P-V-T Behavior of Low and Moderate-Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes 7. Heat Transfer 8. Refrigeration Cycles 8. Refrigeration Cycles a. Carnot Ref. Cycle b.b. Modifications on Modifications on the Carnot Cycle the Carnot Cycle c. Standard Vapor Compression Cycle d. Performance of the Standard Vapor Compression Cycle e. Subcooling and Superheating f. Liquid-Vapor Regenerative Heat Exchanger 9. Multi-Pressure Refrigeration Systems REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 45 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 50. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 5. P-V-T Behavior of Low and Moderate-Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes 7. Heat Transfer 8. Refrigeration Cycles 8. Refrigeration Cycles a. Carnot Ref. Cycle b.b. Modifications on Modifications on the Carnot Cycle the Carnot Cycle c. Standard Vapor Compression Cycle d. Performance of the Standard Vapor Compression Cycle e. Subcooling and Superheating f. Liquid-Vapor Regenerative Heat Exchanger 9. Multi-Pressure Refrigeration Systems REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 46 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 51. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 5. P-V-T Behavior of Low and Moderate-Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes 7. Heat Transfer 8. Refrigeration Cycles 8. Refrigeration Cycles a. Carnot Ref. Cycle b.b. Modifications on Modifications on the Carnot Cycle the Carnot Cycle c. Standard Vapor Compression Cycle d. Performance of the Standard Vapor Compression Cycle e. Subcooling and Superheating f. Liquid-Vapor Regenerative Heat Exchanger 9. Multi-Pressure Refrigeration Systems REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 47 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 52. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 5. P-V-T Behavior of Low and Moderate-Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes 7. Heat Transfer 8. Refrigeration Cycles 8. Refrigeration Cycles a. Carnot Ref. Cycle b. Modifications on the Carnot Cycle c.c. Standard Vapor Standard Vapor Compression Cycle Compression Cycle d. Performance of the Standard Vapor Compression Cycle e. Subcooling and Superheating f. Liquid-Vapor Regenerative Heat Exchanger 9. Multi-Pressure Refrigeration Systems REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 48 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 53. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 5. P-V-T Behavior of Low and Moderate-Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes 7. Heat Transfer 8. Refrigeration Cycles 8. Refrigeration Cycles a. Carnot Ref. Cycle b. Modifications on the Carnot Cycle c.c. Standard Vapor Standard Vapor Compression Cycle Compression Cycle d. Performance of the Standard Vapor Compression Cycle e. Subcooling and Superheating f. Liquid-Vapor Regenerative Heat Exchanger 9. Multi-Pressure Refrigeration Systems REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 49 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 54. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 5. P-V-T Behavior of Low and Moderate-Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes 7. Heat Transfer 8. Refrigeration Cycles 8. Refrigeration Cycles a. Carnot Ref. Cycle b. Modifications on the Carnot Cycle c.c. Standard Vapor Standard Vapor Compression Cycle Compression Cycle d. Performance of the Standard Vapor Compression Cycle e. Subcooling and Superheating f. Liquid-Vapor Regenerative Heat Exchanger 9. Multi-Pressure Refrigeration Systems REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 50 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 55. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 5. P-V-T Behavior of Low and Moderate-Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes 7. Heat Transfer 8. Refrigeration Cycles 8. Refrigeration Cycles a. Carnot Ref. Cycle b. Modifications on the Carnot Cycle c. Standard Vapor Compression Cycle d.d. Performance of Std. Performance of the Vapor Compression Standard Vapor Compression Cycle Cycle e. Subcooling and Superheating f. Liquid-Vapor Regenerative Heat Exchanger 9. Multi-Pressure Refrigeration Systems REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 51 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 56. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 5. P-V-T Behavior of Low and Moderate-Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes 7. Heat Transfer 8. Refrigeration Cycles 8. Refrigeration Cycles a. Carnot Ref. Cycle b. Modifications on the Carnot Cycle c. Standard Vapor Compression Cycle d.d. Performance of Std. Performance of the Vapor Compression Standard Vapor Compression Cycle Cycle e. Subcooling and Superheating f. Liquid-Vapor Regenerative Heat Exchanger 9. Multi-Pressure Refrigeration Systems REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 52 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.
  • 57. REF 101 Refrigeration Fundamentals Refrigeration Fundamentals 5. P-V-T Behavior of Low and Moderate-Density Gases 6. Thermodynamic Processes 7. Heat Transfer 8. Refrigeration Cycles 8. Refrigeration Cycles a. Carnot Ref. Cycle b. Modifications on the Carnot Cycle c. Standard Vapor Compression Cycle d.d. Performance of Std. Performance of the Vapor Compression Standard Vapor Compression Cycle Cycle e. Subcooling and Superheating f. Liquid-Vapor Regenerative Heat Exchanger 9. Multi-Pressure Refrigeration Systems REPRODUCTION PARTIALY OR IMPARTIALY NOT ALLOWED. Page: 53 of 88 IF YOU WANT, YOU CAN REQUEST.