The document discusses the basic components and operations of a lathe machine. It describes the main parts of a lathe including the bed, headstock, tailstock, and carriage. It then explains the various machine tool operations that can be performed on a lathe such as turning, facing, knurling, drilling, boring, threading, and parting. Specific tooling is discussed for each operation including turning tools, facing tools, knurling tools, drilling tools, boring tools, threading tools, parting tools, and grinding tools.

1. Basic Machine Tools
 Lathe Machine
 Lathe Machine Parts
 Machine tools
 Operations

2. Lathe Machine
A Lathe machine is a tool that rotates a work
piece on its axis in order to perform various
operations. Tools are applied to the piece to create
an object having a symmetrical axis of rotation in
order to perform actions including cutting,
knurling, drilling, facing, turning, threading etc.

3. Lathe Machine & Parts
Bed
Headstock
Tailstock
Carriage

4. Machine tools & Operations
MACHINE TOOL OPERATION
Turning Tool Continuous turning, step turning, taper turning,
eccentric turning, grooving & chamfering.
Facing Tool Facing operation.
Knurling Tool Knurling operation.
Drilling Tool Drilling, reaming.
Boring Tool Boring operation.
Threading Tool Internal and external threading.
Parting Tool Parting operation.
Tool Post Grinding Grinding operation.

5. Turning Tool
Turning tool is used for removing
material from the outside diameter
of a work piece to obtain finishing
surface. The feed of the tool for
turning operation is along the axis
of the lathe.
Facing Tool
Facing tool is used for reduce
the length of job. The tool move
to perpendicular to the axis of the
lathe

6. Knurling Tool
Knurling tool which used displacing
metal into a particular pattern for the
purpose creating a hand grip or
roughened surface of the work piece
by cross.
Drilling Tool
Drilling tool which used making
a holes produce in solid metal. The
tool used for drilling is called a drill.

7. Boring Tool
Boring tool is mainly used for
enlarges a hole. Low speed but high
torque are characteristic of large
because the boring tool has a larger
radius than a drill.
Threading Tool
Threading tool which is used for
the make internal or external threads
on the work piece. Thread shape
depend on the threading tool.

8. Parting Tool
Parting tool use a blade like cutting
tool plunged directly into the work
piece to cut off the work piece at a
specific length.
Grinding Tool
Grinding Tool post is attachment for
Lathe machine which used to grinding
or finish a surface of the work piece.

9. Operations
A Lathe machine

10. Thank You