Psychotropic drugs are the drugs which affect the psychic behavior of an individual and they include all form of drugs which are dangerous in high dose and can be leathal
morphine- an analgesic drug which is obtained from opium has several other analogues also. The presentation gives a brief and important information regarding morphine- cultivation, collection, presentation, it's chemical structure and therapeutic uses.
Alongwith it, the slides also gives a brief account of the structure and uses of its analogues such as heroine, codeine etc.
Psychotropic drugs are the drugs which affect the psychic behavior of an individual and they include all form of drugs which are dangerous in high dose and can be leathal
morphine- an analgesic drug which is obtained from opium has several other analogues also. The presentation gives a brief and important information regarding morphine- cultivation, collection, presentation, it's chemical structure and therapeutic uses.
Alongwith it, the slides also gives a brief account of the structure and uses of its analogues such as heroine, codeine etc.
Opium (Afim), plant morphology, distribution, plant cultivation licenses, its active alkaloid as narcotics and Forensic applications with medicolegal aspects.
1.Opiates
Common signs of opioid addiction
2.Morphine
3.Heroin
. Biological effects of morphine and heroin
. Social effects of morphine and heroin
. Causal factors in opiate abuse and dependence
. Addiction associated with psychopathology
. DSM-5 Diagnostic criteria For OUD
. Treatment
The presentation describes the various types of Narcotic substances and different pathological conditions which occur due to their consumption in drug abusers.
Opioids and opiates are an important subject nowadays, especially because of the high level of lethal cases of overdose registered. There are multiple things that are good to know about these drugs and we tried to gather them all in this presentation.
Opiates are made from opium, which comes from the poppy plant. They can have important medical benefits—they're powerful painkillers, they are sometimes prescribed to control severe diarrhea, and they can also be found in cough medicine. Maybe you've heard of drugs called Vicodin, morphine or codeine. These are examples of opiates. When used properly for medical purposes, they can be very helpful. Opiates used without a doctor's prescription or in ways other than how they are prescribed, can be dangerous and addictive.
Heroin is another example of an opiate, but it isn't used as a medicine—it's used to get high.
Opium (Afim), plant morphology, distribution, plant cultivation licenses, its active alkaloid as narcotics and Forensic applications with medicolegal aspects.
1.Opiates
Common signs of opioid addiction
2.Morphine
3.Heroin
. Biological effects of morphine and heroin
. Social effects of morphine and heroin
. Causal factors in opiate abuse and dependence
. Addiction associated with psychopathology
. DSM-5 Diagnostic criteria For OUD
. Treatment
The presentation describes the various types of Narcotic substances and different pathological conditions which occur due to their consumption in drug abusers.
Opioids and opiates are an important subject nowadays, especially because of the high level of lethal cases of overdose registered. There are multiple things that are good to know about these drugs and we tried to gather them all in this presentation.
Opiates are made from opium, which comes from the poppy plant. They can have important medical benefits—they're powerful painkillers, they are sometimes prescribed to control severe diarrhea, and they can also be found in cough medicine. Maybe you've heard of drugs called Vicodin, morphine or codeine. These are examples of opiates. When used properly for medical purposes, they can be very helpful. Opiates used without a doctor's prescription or in ways other than how they are prescribed, can be dangerous and addictive.
Heroin is another example of an opiate, but it isn't used as a medicine—it's used to get high.
Paints are very common evidence found in hit and run cases, burglary cases and many other cases. The collection of paint evidence has been explained in this presentation
This slide is special for master students (MIBS & MIFB) in UUM. Also useful for readers who are interested in the topic of contemporary Islamic banking.
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty,
International FDP on Fundamentals of Research in Social Sciences
at Integral University, Lucknow, 06.06.2024
By Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
A review of the growth of the Israel Genealogy Research Association Database Collection for the last 12 months. Our collection is now passed the 3 million mark and still growing. See which archives have contributed the most. See the different types of records we have, and which years have had records added. You can also see what we have for the future.
Executive Directors Chat Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and InclusionTechSoup
Let’s explore the intersection of technology and equity in the final session of our DEI series. Discover how AI tools, like ChatGPT, can be used to support and enhance your nonprofit's DEI initiatives. Participants will gain insights into practical AI applications and get tips for leveraging technology to advance their DEI goals.
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
2. Characteristics of Drugs
◦ Narcotic drugs can be categorised by the effect they have on the
user.they may be Depressants, Stimulants and Hallucinogens .
3. DEPRESSANTS
◦ Depressant act upon the central nervous System and slow down
its activity. Drug abusers term it as “high” which means a state
of well being and comfort – an escape from the reality with
which they cannot hope. This imagined state of mind is called
Euphoria .
5. 1. OPIUM
Opium is the milky white juice that is obtained from the pod of the poppy plant, papaver
somniferum . The substance darkens to a blackish brown colour and thickens upon
exposure to air . In India , it is grown in some part of Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar
Pradesh. Raw opium has a distinctive and pungent odour. It is most commonly abused by
smoking in long stemmed pipes. Chronic use of opium leads to both physical and mental
dependence and tolerance builds up. Withdrawal symptoms,like becoming nervous,
restless, anxious, sweating, running eyes and nose develop when the drug supply is cut off.
6. 2. MORPHINE
Morphine is obtained from raw opium base through a chemical process in which, in the 10
kilograms of raw opium yields 1kg of morphine base. It usually appear as an odourless
white crystalline powder on the Illicit market . It may also appear in tablet, capsule and
liquid form, morphine is usually administered by injection with hypodermic syringe, when
consumed morphine creates both mental and physical dependence in user. Euphoric state
is obtained with morphine and the user may present a sleepy or relaxed appearance with
constricted pupils of the eyes. Morphine is 3-5 times stronger than opium as an analgesic.
7. 3. HEROIN
Heroin is derived from morphine. It is odourless crystalline white powder
which does not have any known medical use. Heroin in impure form is
known as brown sugar . It is available in the form of powder and capsule. It
is 10-15 times more potent than morphine. Heroin is either injected or
sniffed into the body. The effects of heroin are similar to those of opium and
morphine, but due to its high potency its effect on the user is more intense
and destructive.
8. 4. CODEINE
Codeine is also derived from morphine, but is less effective as analgesic. It is
available in tablets, capsule and in liquid form. It is administered orally or
by injection. In medicine, codeine is the base of many pain relievers and
cough remedies addict use codeine when more powerful opiates are not
available.
9. 5. SYNTHETIC OPIATES
Synthetic opiates can also create mental and physical dependence in the
abuser, but are somewhat milder in their effect than morphine or heroin.
Common among them are methodone and pethidine. A heroin dependent
person can be treated with doses of methodone to replace the heroin.
10. 6. BARBITURATES
Barbiturates are a group of non – Narcotic drugs that are derived from barbituric acid.
They are commonly referred to as “downers”. Because they relaxe , create a feeling of well
being and produce sleep. They act on central nervous system to suppress its vital functions.
There are about 25 barbiturate derivatives, but only 5 namely, amobarbital , secobarbital,
phenobarbital, pentobarbital and butabarbital are most common used. Barbiturates come
in tablets, powder and capsule. ( They appear in variety, eg- yellow jackets, blue devils and
blue birds etc).
