Ayushman Bharat Yojana is the largest government-funded healthcare programme in the world that was launched by the Indian government on September 25, 2018. It has two components - the creation of 150,000 health and wellness centers across India and the Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana which provides a coverage of Rs. 500,000 per family per year for secondary and tertiary care hospitalization to over 10.74 crore poor and vulnerable families. The scheme aims to reduce out-of-pocket healthcare expenses for Indian citizens and provide financial risk
Launched as recommended by the national health policy 2017
To achieve the vision of universal health coverage (UHC).
This initiative has been designed to meet Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and its underlining commitment, which is to "leave no one behind.“
Ayushman bharat what an why ..we must know this programme it is important for all doctors and nurses and others...very important for MBBS students also
This ppt gives you the details about the NRHM scheme. The SWOT analysis has been done which helps you to know the strength and weakness part of the NRHM program.
BY: Dr.Pavithra R (M.H.A)
Launched as recommended by the national health policy 2017
To achieve the vision of universal health coverage (UHC).
This initiative has been designed to meet Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and its underlining commitment, which is to "leave no one behind.“
Ayushman bharat what an why ..we must know this programme it is important for all doctors and nurses and others...very important for MBBS students also
This ppt gives you the details about the NRHM scheme. The SWOT analysis has been done which helps you to know the strength and weakness part of the NRHM program.
BY: Dr.Pavithra R (M.H.A)
The National Health Mission (NHM) encompasses
its two Sub-Missions, the National Rural Health
Mission (NRHM) and the National Urban Health
Mission (NUHM). The main programmatic
components include Health system strengthening
in rural and urban areas, ReproductiveMaternal-Neonatal-Child and Adolescent Health
(RMNCH+A) and Communicable and NonCommunicable Diseases. The NHM envisages
achievement of universal access to equitable,
affordable & quality healthcare services that are
accountable and responsive to people’s needs.
Population policy in general refers to policies intended to decrease the birth rate or growth rate.
Statement of goals, objectives and targets are inherent in the population policy.
History
National Population Policy 2000
Objectives
National Socio-Demographic Goals
Conclusion
The National Health Mission (NHM) encompasses
its two Sub-Missions, the National Rural Health
Mission (NRHM) and the National Urban Health
Mission (NUHM). The main programmatic
components include Health system strengthening
in rural and urban areas, ReproductiveMaternal-Neonatal-Child and Adolescent Health
(RMNCH+A) and Communicable and NonCommunicable Diseases. The NHM envisages
achievement of universal access to equitable,
affordable & quality healthcare services that are
accountable and responsive to people’s needs.
Population policy in general refers to policies intended to decrease the birth rate or growth rate.
Statement of goals, objectives and targets are inherent in the population policy.
History
National Population Policy 2000
Objectives
National Socio-Demographic Goals
Conclusion
The Government today announced two major initiatives in health sector , as part of Ayushman Bharat programme. The Union Minister for Finance and Corporate Affairs, Shri Arun Jaitely while presenting the General Budget 2018-19 in Parliament here today said that this was aimed at making path breaking interventions to address health holistically, in primary, secondary and tertiary care systems, covering both prevention and health promotion.
By Venkitasubramanian Akshay
When it comes to healthcare, there are two India's – a country that provides state of the art medical care to middle-class Indians and attracts medical tourists; and another where a majority of its own citizens cannot afford or even get access to basic healthcare.
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Essential Package of Health Services and Health Benefit Plans Mapping BriefHFG Project
Many governments are scaling up health benefit plans, such as social health insurance, to increase population health coverage. This brief presents findings from a mapping between the services covered under the country’s prominent health benefit plan(s) to the country’s Essential Package of Health Services. The mapping analyzes the extent to which the plan(s) cover essential services.
Universal Health Coverage and Health Insurance - IndiaDr Chetan C P
Presentation is a case about cutting the risk fragmentation and having a universal pool for Health Insurance as one of the tools for achieving UHC in India.
STUDY TO ASSESS THE KNOWLEDGE OF GOVERNMENT PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHERS REGARDING...Kailash Nagar
STUDY TO ASSESS THE KNOWLEDGE OF GOVERNMENT PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHERS REGARDING ATTENTION DEFICIT HYPER ACTIVITY DISORDER IN SELECTED GOVERNMENT PRIMARY SCHOOL OF NADIAD CITY”
Comparative Study of Teaching Approach Nursing Simulation Vs Group Discussion...Kailash Nagar
Comparative Study of Teaching Approach Nursing Simulation Vs Group Discussion on Respiratory Assessment in Terms of Knowledge and Critical Thinking Abilities Among Nursing Students
Perception and Behavioural Outcome towards COVID-19 Vaccine among Students an...Kailash Nagar
ntroduction: Perception and behaviour towards corona vaccine among peoples in India was poor due to some side effects and negative media publicity in primary phases of vaccination. India has developed two types of vaccine (Covaxin and Covishield). During primary phase of corona vaccine we don’t have appropriate research and literature, about side effects and how far vaccine is reliable that why due so some minor side effect and negative media publicity peoples are very scared to take vaccine. So few peoples were started denial get vaccinated. The researcher wan to explore the positivity through the research result to reduce the negative mindset of the peoples toward corona vaccine, Because in India few peoples has fear to take vaccine against corona due to negative media publicity and scared of side effect.
The prostate is an exocrine gland of the male mammalian reproductive system
It is a walnut-sized gland that forms part of the male reproductive system and is located in front of the rectum and just below the urinary bladder
Function is to store and secrete a clear, slightly alkaline fluid that constitutes 10-30% of the volume of the seminal fluid that along with the spermatozoa, constitutes semen
A healthy human prostate measures (4cm-vertical, by 3cm-horizontal, 2cm ant-post ).
It surrounds the urethra just below the urinary bladder. It has anterior, median, posterior and two lateral lobes
It’s work is regulated by androgens which are responsible for male sex characteristics
Generalised disease of the prostate due to hormonal derangement which leads to non malignant enlargement of the gland (increase in the number of epithelial cells and stromal tissue)to cause compression of the urethra leading to symptoms (LUTS
Title: Sense of Taste
Presenter: Dr. Faiza, Assistant Professor of Physiology
Qualifications:
MBBS (Best Graduate, AIMC Lahore)
FCPS Physiology
ICMT, CHPE, DHPE (STMU)
MPH (GC University, Faisalabad)
MBA (Virtual University of Pakistan)
Learning Objectives:
Describe the structure and function of taste buds.
Describe the relationship between the taste threshold and taste index of common substances.
Explain the chemical basis and signal transduction of taste perception for each type of primary taste sensation.
Recognize different abnormalities of taste perception and their causes.
Key Topics:
Significance of Taste Sensation:
Differentiation between pleasant and harmful food
Influence on behavior
Selection of food based on metabolic needs
Receptors of Taste:
Taste buds on the tongue
Influence of sense of smell, texture of food, and pain stimulation (e.g., by pepper)
Primary and Secondary Taste Sensations:
Primary taste sensations: Sweet, Sour, Salty, Bitter, Umami
Chemical basis and signal transduction mechanisms for each taste
Taste Threshold and Index:
Taste threshold values for Sweet (sucrose), Salty (NaCl), Sour (HCl), and Bitter (Quinine)
Taste index relationship: Inversely proportional to taste threshold
Taste Blindness:
Inability to taste certain substances, particularly thiourea compounds
Example: Phenylthiocarbamide
Structure and Function of Taste Buds:
Composition: Epithelial cells, Sustentacular/Supporting cells, Taste cells, Basal cells
Features: Taste pores, Taste hairs/microvilli, and Taste nerve fibers
Location of Taste Buds:
Found in papillae of the tongue (Fungiform, Circumvallate, Foliate)
Also present on the palate, tonsillar pillars, epiglottis, and proximal esophagus
Mechanism of Taste Stimulation:
Interaction of taste substances with receptors on microvilli
Signal transduction pathways for Umami, Sweet, Bitter, Sour, and Salty tastes
Taste Sensitivity and Adaptation:
Decrease in sensitivity with age
Rapid adaptation of taste sensation
Role of Saliva in Taste:
Dissolution of tastants to reach receptors
Washing away the stimulus
Taste Preferences and Aversions:
Mechanisms behind taste preference and aversion
Influence of receptors and neural pathways
Impact of Sensory Nerve Damage:
Degeneration of taste buds if the sensory nerve fiber is cut
Abnormalities of Taste Detection:
Conditions: Ageusia, Hypogeusia, Dysgeusia (parageusia)
Causes: Nerve damage, neurological disorders, infections, poor oral hygiene, adverse drug effects, deficiencies, aging, tobacco use, altered neurotransmitter levels
Neurotransmitters and Taste Threshold:
Effects of serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) on taste sensitivity
Supertasters:
25% of the population with heightened sensitivity to taste, especially bitterness
Increased number of fungiform papillae
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MANAGEMENT OF ATRIOVENTRICULAR CONDUCTION BLOCK.pdfJim Jacob Roy
Cardiac conduction defects can occur due to various causes.
Atrioventricular conduction blocks ( AV blocks ) are classified into 3 types.
This document describes the acute management of AV block.
These simplified slides by Dr. Sidra Arshad present an overview of the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract.
Learning objectives:
1. Enlist the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract
2. Briefly explain how these functions are carried out
3. Discuss the significance of dead space
4. Differentiate between minute ventilation and alveolar ventilation
5. Describe the cough and sneeze reflexes
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 39, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 34, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
3. Chapter 17, Human Physiology by Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
4. Non-respiratory functions of the lungs https://academic.oup.com/bjaed/article/13/3/98/278874
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN HEALTHCARE.pdfAnujkumaranit
Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, especially computer systems. It encompasses tasks such as learning, reasoning, problem-solving, perception, and language understanding. AI technologies are revolutionizing various fields, from healthcare to finance, by enabling machines to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence.
Prix Galien International 2024 Forum ProgramLevi Shapiro
June 20, 2024, Prix Galien International and Jerusalem Ethics Forum in ROME. Detailed agenda including panels:
- ADVANCES IN CARDIOLOGY: A NEW PARADIGM IS COMING
- WOMEN’S HEALTH: FERTILITY PRESERVATION
- WHAT’S NEW IN THE TREATMENT OF INFECTIOUS,
ONCOLOGICAL AND INFLAMMATORY SKIN DISEASES?
- ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND ETHICS
- GENE THERAPY
- BEYOND BORDERS: GLOBAL INITIATIVES FOR DEMOCRATIZING LIFE SCIENCE TECHNOLOGIES AND PROMOTING ACCESS TO HEALTHCARE
- ETHICAL CHALLENGES IN LIFE SCIENCES
- Prix Galien International Awards Ceremony
Explore natural remedies for syphilis treatment in Singapore. Discover alternative therapies, herbal remedies, and lifestyle changes that may complement conventional treatments. Learn about holistic approaches to managing syphilis symptoms and supporting overall health.
Are There Any Natural Remedies To Treat Syphilis.pdf
Ayushman Bharat Scheme PMJAY
1. PRESENTED BY,
MR. KAILASH NAGAR
ASSIST. PROF.
DEPT. OF COMMUNITY HEALTH NSG.
DINSHA PATEL COLLEGE OF NURSING, NADIAD
2.
3. Ayushman Bharat Yojana
will be launched on 25
September 2018.
Beneficiaries will receive
Ayushman Bharat Family
Health Cards The key
stakeholders in the scheme
besides the consumers or
beneficiaries are the
Healthcare Providers, state
governments and
Insurance companies
without whose support and
involvement the execution
of this scheme cannot
happen.
5. BETTER HEALTH A UNIVERSAL DEMAND
Ayushman Bharat Yojana fulfills the demand
6. Health Minister, JPNadda, stated
The Health Minister, JP Nadda,
stated that the government is set
to allocate 100 billion Rupees
($1.54 billion) for its ambitious
health Programme, the Ayushman
Bharat– National Health Protection
Mission. Being dubbed as the
largest public health scheme in
the world, it is expected to be
funded by both the central and
state governments every year.
7. Ayushman Bharat Programme
VISON TO HEALTHY INDIA
The Government today
announced two major initiatives
in health sector , as part of
Ayushman Bharat Programme.
The Union Minister for Finance
and Corporate Affairs, Shri Arun
Jaitely while presenting the
General Budget 2018-19 in
Parliament here today said that
this was aimed at making path
breaking interventions to
address health holistically, in
primary, secondary and tertiary
care systems, covering both
prevention and health
promotion.
8. FEATURES OF Ayushman Bharat
Ayushman Bharat - National Health Protection Mission will have a defined benefit
cover of Rs. 5 lakh per family per year.
Benefits of the scheme are portable across the country and a beneficiary covered
under the scheme will be allowed to take cashless benefits from any public/private
empanelled hospitals across the country.
Ayushman Bharat - National Health Protection Mission will be an entitlement based
scheme with entitlement decided on the basis of deprivation criteria in the SECC
database.
The beneficiaries can avail benefits in both public and empanelled private
facilities.
To control costs, the payments for treatment will be done on package rate (to be
defined by the Government in advance) basis.
9. FEATURES OF Ayushman Bharat
One of the core principles of Ayushman Bharat - National Health Protection
Mission is to co-operative federalism and flexibility to states.
For giving policy directions and fostering coordination between Centre and
States, it is proposed to set up Ayushman Bharat National Health Protection
Mission Council (AB-NHPMC) at apex level Chaired by Union Health and Family
Welfare Minister.
States would need to have State Health Agency (SHA) to implement the scheme.
To ensure that the funds reach SHA on time, the transfer of funds from Central
Government through Ayushman Bharat - National Health Protection Mission to
State Health Agencies may be done through an escrow account directly.
In partnership with NITI Aayog, a robust, modular, scalable and interoperable IT
platform will be made operational which will entail a paperless, cashless
transaction.
12. IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGY
At the national level to manage, an
Ayushman Bharat National Health
Protection Mission Agency (AB-
NHPMA) would be put in place. States/
UTswould be advised to implement
the scheme by a dedicated entity
called State Health Agency (SHA). They
can either use an existing Trust/
Society/ Not for Profit Company/ State
Nodal Agency (SNA) or set up a new
entity to implement the scheme.
13. HOW TO
IMPLEMENT
States/ UTs can
decide to implement
the scheme through
an insurance
company or directly
through the Trust/
Society or use an
integrated model.
14.
15. Major Impact
Ayushman Bharat - National Health
Protection Mission will have major impact
on reduction of Out of Pocket (OOP)
expenditure on ground of:
Increased benefit cover to nearly 40% of
the population, (the poorest & the
vulnerable)
Covering almost all secondary and many
tertiary hospitalizations. (except a
negative list)
Coverage of 5 lakh for each family, (no
restriction of family size)
16. Major Impact
This will lead to increased
access to quality health and
medication. In addition, the
unmet needs of the
population which remained
hidden due to lack of
financial resources will be
catered to. This will lead to
timely treatments,
improvements in health
outcomes, patient
satisfaction, improvement in
productivity and efficiency,
job creation thus leading to
improvement in quality of life.
17. EXPENDITURE INVOLVED
The expenditure incurred in premium payment will be shared between
Central and State Governments in specified ratio as per Ministry of
Finance guidelines in vogue. The total expenditure will depend on
actual market determined premium paid in States/ UTs where
Ayushman Bharat - National Health Protection Mission will be
implemented through insurance companies. In States/ UTs where the
scheme will be implemented in Trust/ Society mode, the central share
of funds will be provided based on actual expenditure or premium
ceiling (whichever is lower) in the pre-determined ratio.
18. NUMBER OF BENEFICIARIES
Ayushman Bharat - National Health
Protection Mission will target about 10.74
crore poor, deprived rural families and
identified occupational category of
urban workers' families as per the latest
Socio-Economic Caste Census (SECC)
data covering both rural and urban. The
scheme is designed to be dynamic and
aspirational and it would take into
account any future changes in the
exclusion/ inclusion/ deprivation/
occupational criteria in the SECC data
19. STATES/DISTRICTS COVERED
Ayushman Bharat -
National Health
Protection Mission
will be rolled out
across all States/UTs
in all districts with an
objective to cover all
the targeted
beneficiaries.
20. The Lancet Praises the PM Modi’s
Health care vison to 1.3 Billion
Indians
Richard Horton, editor-in-
chief of the 'The Lancet', said
the prime minister has
grasped the importance of
health not only as a natural
right of citizens, but also as
a political instrument to
meet the growing
expectations of India's
emerging middle class.
21. Benefits to the poor
Health minister explains
While speaking of the scheme, the
Health Minister stated that “This will
give underprivileged families the
financial support required when faced
with illnesses requiring
hospitalisation.” Health expenditure is
one of the major causes of poverty in
India. It is seen that close to seven
percent of the population is pushed
into poverty every year due to
healthcare expenditure.
The scheme is expected to bring in
price-checks as well.
22. WHAT LANCET SAYS
Ayushman Bharat has two pillars
-- the creation of 1,50,000 health
and wellness centers across the
country to provide a spine of
primary care facilities to deliver
universal health coverage; and
the National Health Protection
Mission (NHPM), a health
insurance aimed at providing
coverage of Rs 5 lakh per family
annually, thus benefiting more
23. WHAT LANCET SAID
While India is engulfed in this swirling
epidemic of non-communicable diseases,
the country is also in the grip of a mental
health emergency. India could claim 18 per
cent of the world's population in 2016, yet it
accounted for 37 per cent of global suicide
deaths among women and 24 per cent
among men,
PROGRAM PLANNED WITH
VISON TO OVER COME THENEW
CHALLEGENSIN HEALTHSECTOR
24. The Lancet Says
Richard Horton, editor-in-
chief of the 'The Lancet',
said the prime minister has
grasped the importance of
health not only as a
natural right of citizens,
but also as a political
instrument to meet the
growing expectations of
India's emerging middle
class.