The document discusses automated data transfer and communication within the Gulu local government in Uganda. It aims to develop an automated system to improve data transfer processes that are currently inefficient due to manual paper-based systems. The objectives are to design a local area network, set up an intercom system, and establish a virtual private network. Literature on data transfer methods and challenges in Africa is reviewed. The local government's fiscal strategy aims to streamline fiscal transfers to improve efficiency and transparency. The proposed research methodology includes interviews, random sampling, observations, and questionnaires to assess the current system and needs for improvement.
Presentation given by Seema Hafeez, Sr. Economist, UN-DESA (Department of Economic and Social Affairs) on August 2nd, 2011 at eWorld Forum (www.eworldforum.net) in the session ICT Leader's Conclave
Presentation given by Seema Hafeez, Sr. Economist, UN-DESA (Department of Economic and Social Affairs) on August 2nd, 2011 at eWorld Forum (www.eworldforum.net) in the session ICT Leader's Conclave
National Optical Fibre Network - A Review of the Pilot BlocksRajat Kumar
The National Optical Fibre Network (NOFN) is aimed at providing broadband connectivity to 2, 50,000 Gram Panchayats in an effort to provide last mile connectivity as critical infrastructure. The NOFN’s aim is to provide all necessary government services to citizens in an effort to allow then access to information which would lead to their empowerment and development. To check the issues and challenges in the implementation of the NOFN, a pilot project was implemented in 59 Gram Panchayats in 3 Blocks
In an effort to assess the rollout of the NOFN in the Pilot blocks, DEF conducted a study to analyse connectivity in the pilot locations.
The adoption and challenges of electronic voting technologies within the sout...IJMIT JOURNAL
Literature has shown that countries such as Brazil and India have successfully implemented electronic
voting systems and other countries are at various piloting stages to address many challenges associated
with manual paper based system such ascosts of physical ballot paper and other overheads, electoral
delays, distribution of electoral materials, and general lack of confidence in the electoral process. It is in
this context that this study explores how South African can leverage the opportunities that e-voting
presents. Manual voting is often tedious, non-secure, and time-consuming, which leads us to think about
using electronic facilities to make the process more efficient. This study proposes that the adoption of
electronic voting technologies could perhaps mitigate some of these issues and challengesin the process
improving the electoral process. The study used an on-line questionnaire which was administered to a
broader group of voters and an in-depth semi-structured interview with the Independent Electoral
Commission officials. The analysis is based on thematic analysis and diffusion of innovations theory is
adopted as a theoretical lens of analysis. The findings reveal that relative advantage, compatibility and
complexity would determine the intentions of South African voters and the Electoral Management Bodies
(IEC) to adopt e-voting technologies. Moreover, the findings also reveal several other factorsthat could
influence the adoption process. The study is limited to only voters in Cape Town and these voters were
expected to have some access to the internet. The sample size limits the generalizability of the findings of
this study.
What is E-rate? How can my library benefit from E-rate? How do I apply for E-rate?
E-rate is a federal program that provides discounts to assist schools and libraries in the United States to obtain affordable telecommunications and Internet access. Christa Burns, State E-rate Coordinator for Libraries, will cover the basics of E-rate and any changes that have been made to the program this year.
This session will be useful to libraries who have never applied for E-rate, libraries who are new to E-rate and current E-rate libraries who just want a refresher on what E-rate is all about.
International Journal of Computational Engineering Research (IJCER) is dedicated to protecting personal information and will make every reasonable effort to handle collected information appropriately. All information collected, as well as related requests, will be handled as carefully and efficiently as possible in accordance with IJCER standards for integrity and objectivity.
Tom Williams, program managers for TTI's Travel Forecasting Group, gave this presentation on a current research project at the 2016 Smart Transport Symposium held in Austin, Texas. This research explores the transportation planning implications of automated and connected vehicles (AV/CV) on Texas highways and includes an in-depth study of how travel modeling can assist in planning for AV/CV. The research team assessed how these potentially transformative technologies can be included in transportation planning to assist in the decision making process. The research team also defined AV/CV implementation along various scales of vehicle technology advancement, public acceptance and adoption, and infrastructure implementation. For more information on TxDOT project 0-6848 visit: http://library.ctr.utexas.edu/Presto/content/Detail.aspx?q=MC02ODQ4&ctID=M2UxNzg5YmEtYzMyZS00ZjBlLWIyODctYzljMzQ3ZmVmOWFl&rID=MzQ4&qcf=&ph=VHJ1ZQ==&bckToL=VHJ1ZQ==&
National Optical Fibre Network - A Review of the Pilot BlocksRajat Kumar
The National Optical Fibre Network (NOFN) is aimed at providing broadband connectivity to 2, 50,000 Gram Panchayats in an effort to provide last mile connectivity as critical infrastructure. The NOFN’s aim is to provide all necessary government services to citizens in an effort to allow then access to information which would lead to their empowerment and development. To check the issues and challenges in the implementation of the NOFN, a pilot project was implemented in 59 Gram Panchayats in 3 Blocks
In an effort to assess the rollout of the NOFN in the Pilot blocks, DEF conducted a study to analyse connectivity in the pilot locations.
The adoption and challenges of electronic voting technologies within the sout...IJMIT JOURNAL
Literature has shown that countries such as Brazil and India have successfully implemented electronic
voting systems and other countries are at various piloting stages to address many challenges associated
with manual paper based system such ascosts of physical ballot paper and other overheads, electoral
delays, distribution of electoral materials, and general lack of confidence in the electoral process. It is in
this context that this study explores how South African can leverage the opportunities that e-voting
presents. Manual voting is often tedious, non-secure, and time-consuming, which leads us to think about
using electronic facilities to make the process more efficient. This study proposes that the adoption of
electronic voting technologies could perhaps mitigate some of these issues and challengesin the process
improving the electoral process. The study used an on-line questionnaire which was administered to a
broader group of voters and an in-depth semi-structured interview with the Independent Electoral
Commission officials. The analysis is based on thematic analysis and diffusion of innovations theory is
adopted as a theoretical lens of analysis. The findings reveal that relative advantage, compatibility and
complexity would determine the intentions of South African voters and the Electoral Management Bodies
(IEC) to adopt e-voting technologies. Moreover, the findings also reveal several other factorsthat could
influence the adoption process. The study is limited to only voters in Cape Town and these voters were
expected to have some access to the internet. The sample size limits the generalizability of the findings of
this study.
What is E-rate? How can my library benefit from E-rate? How do I apply for E-rate?
E-rate is a federal program that provides discounts to assist schools and libraries in the United States to obtain affordable telecommunications and Internet access. Christa Burns, State E-rate Coordinator for Libraries, will cover the basics of E-rate and any changes that have been made to the program this year.
This session will be useful to libraries who have never applied for E-rate, libraries who are new to E-rate and current E-rate libraries who just want a refresher on what E-rate is all about.
International Journal of Computational Engineering Research (IJCER) is dedicated to protecting personal information and will make every reasonable effort to handle collected information appropriately. All information collected, as well as related requests, will be handled as carefully and efficiently as possible in accordance with IJCER standards for integrity and objectivity.
Tom Williams, program managers for TTI's Travel Forecasting Group, gave this presentation on a current research project at the 2016 Smart Transport Symposium held in Austin, Texas. This research explores the transportation planning implications of automated and connected vehicles (AV/CV) on Texas highways and includes an in-depth study of how travel modeling can assist in planning for AV/CV. The research team assessed how these potentially transformative technologies can be included in transportation planning to assist in the decision making process. The research team also defined AV/CV implementation along various scales of vehicle technology advancement, public acceptance and adoption, and infrastructure implementation. For more information on TxDOT project 0-6848 visit: http://library.ctr.utexas.edu/Presto/content/Detail.aspx?q=MC02ODQ4&ctID=M2UxNzg5YmEtYzMyZS00ZjBlLWIyODctYzljMzQ3ZmVmOWFl&rID=MzQ4&qcf=&ph=VHJ1ZQ==&bckToL=VHJ1ZQ==&
TRANSPARENT CONCRETE is a concrete based building material with light-transmissive properties due to embedded light optical elements — usually optical fibers. Light is conducted through the stone from one end to the other. Therefore the fibers have to go through the whole object. This results into a certain light pattern on the other surface, depending on the fiber structure. Shadows cast onto one side appear as silhouettes through the material.
Zinnov Management Consulting takes a look at the potential for evolution of smart cities in the Indian geography trough the lens of critical parameters.
sabhapathy19@gmail.com
transparent concrete using optical fibers its emerging techniques which is most helpful in future...
this idea is very much useful to save electrical energy which helpful for our upcoming generations..
to know more about this follow up on
sabhapathy19@gmail.com
government of India has launched "Smart Cities Mission" on 25th June 2015.
This is a presentation explaining the guidelines and procedure for this mission.
Transparent concrete is a concrete based building material with light-Tran missive properties due to embedded light optical elements usually Optical fibres. Light is conducted through the stone from one end to the other. Therefore the fibres have to go through the whole object. Transparent concrete is also known as the translucent concrete and light transmitting concrete because of its properties. It is used in fine architecture as a facade material and for cladding of interior walls. In this paper, to integrate the merits of concrete and optical fibre, for developing transparent concrete by arranging the high numerical aperture Plastic Optical Fibres (POF) or big diameter glass optical fibre into concrete. The main purpose is to use sunlight as a light source to reduce the power consumption of illumination and to use the optical fiber to sense the stress of structures and also use this concrete as an architectural purpose for good aesthetical view of the building.
India’s recent stand on Smart City Development and involvement of various high income countries; initiates the talk of ideal variables for smart city evolution by our own standards. With a vision of Urban Governance for general livability, it becomes imperative to study these parameters and ensure the evolution of our own concept of a Smart City. Our spatial planning models based on unique factors such as Human Diversity, Physical-Social networks and ICT impact on urban fabric, City resilience, etc. make it all the more interesting to evolve a blueprint for Planning a Smart City.
The paper centers the infrastructural developments for the Smart Urban Development in India. The research helps us arrive at a general line of action for Urban Planning implications catering to the Infrastructure Sector, amongst others; thus affecting environmental, social and economic structure significantly. The study further finds the scope of progress, encouraged from various government policies for successful implementation of Smart City Development. It also allows a peek into future scenario of improvements and deliberations particular to Indian standards in consideration with the scenario of other countries.
THE EFFECT OF INTERNAL FACTORS WITHIN THE GOVERNMENT ENTITIES ON THE IMPLEMEN...ijmpict
The building of e-government has become a priority issue as well as a challenge for many local, state, and
federal government agencies worldwide. Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is now widely
employed to help the governments transformation toward smart governments. Many critical success factors
(CSF) are there to determine the chance a transformation project can go-live. It has been noticed that the
implementation journey for IT solutions in the public sector has lots of barriers and challenges which lead
to low success rate of projects. This study examines the effect of the Ease of Delivery of the implementation
journey on the Success of Delivery. The result shows that the Ease of Delivery is positively related to the
Success of Delivery. The result of this study has the potential to increase the success rate of IT projects in
government sector by shedding the light on the most important factors affecting the delivery journey for egovernment projects
The concept of local e-Government has become a key factor for delivering services in an efficient, cost
effective, transparent and convenient way, in circumstances where a) citizens do not have enough time
available to communicate with local authorities in order to perform their responsibilities and needs, and
b) information and communication technologies significantly facilitate administrative procedures and
citizens-government interaction. This paper aims to identify e-services that local authorities provide, and
to investigate their readiness for delivering these services. A pilot research has been conducted to identify
the offer of e-services by local authorities, along with e-readiness in municipalities of the Pelagonia
region in the Republic of Macedonia. The survey was carried out by means of structured interview
questions based on a modified model proposed by Partnership on Measuring ICT for Development – web
analysis of municipal websites in the region has been conducted, as well. The study reveals uneven
distribution according to the age group of users, lack of reliability and confidence for processing the needs
and requests electronically by a large part of the population, and improperly developed set of ICT tools by
local governments for providing a variety of services that can be fully processed electronically.
Reinventing Government in the Information Age
II.People’s Participation, Consensus Building, and Transparency through ICTs: Issues and Challenges for Governance in the Philippines
III. Shaping Organization Form Communication, Connection and Community
IV. ICTs and Employment: the Problem of Job Quality
This presentation contains definition, objectives, typology and models of e-governance. Besides it also depicted the present e-governance scenario in Bangladesh of different sectors such as private, banking and public sectors.
M-government Implications For E-Government In Developing Countries: The Case ...Peachy Essay
This paper contributes to the issue of mGovernment implementations by exploring the government’s policy on ICT and e-Government in Saudi Arabia, and sheds light on the role of mGovernment applications for enhancing information and service delivery to citizens. This also describes the results of a survey on the available mGovernment applications, and provides an overall evaluation of them in Saudi Arabia.
A flagship CTO event, this has grown into a platform for knowledge-sharing among peer groups steering ICT projects in e-delivery of health care, education and governance. This Forum echoes the Commonwealth's 2013 theme: The Road Ahead for Africa.
The study investigated the practices of organisations in Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries with regards to G2C egovernment maturity. It reveals that e-government G2C initiatives in the surveyed countries in particular, and arguably around the world in general, are progressing slowly because of the lack of a trusted and secure medium to authenticate the identities of online users. The authors conclude that national ID schemes will play a major role in helping governments reap the benefits of e-government if the three advanced technologies of smart card, biometrics and public key infrastructure (PKI) are utilised to provide a reliable and trusted authentication medium for e-government services.
An Investigation into the Impact of the Electronic Taxation System: A Case St...BIJFMCF Journal
The Namibian government has benefited to date from information technology in many ways. The current research attempts to investigate the impact of electronic taxation systems, how well it is used, understood and utilized in developing countries. The importance of understanding and influencing Namibian citizens’ acknowledgement of E-Government services is key, given the substantial investment in government communication, information system technology and the potential for cost saving. One of the most successful E-Government initiatives, the electronic filing system (e-Filing), allows tax returns to be filed electronically. Despite many taxpayers adopting this method, a large number are still using the traditional manual method of filing tax returns. A descriptive research approach, namely the Quantitative method was used to evaluate the impact of electronic taxation systems. This study utilized the decomposed theory of planned behavior with factors adjusted specifically for Namibia as a developing country to identify the possible determinants of user acceptance of the e-Filing system among taxpayers. This exploratory study was conducted by means of a questionnaire survey.
For more information, please visit: http://bit.ly/1PCZc0T
Cloud services, big data analytics and the Internet of Things can transform the public sector. While the opportunities appear to be innumerable, restricted primarily by finite budgets, barriers to adoption commonly emerge in three areas: quality of infrastructure, legal framework and skills. Comprehensive coverage and bandwidth are important infrastructure requirements but cost of access can impede take-up, a problem which countries can potentially manage by reducing entry barriers in their telecommunications sector. Facilitating adoption requires clear rules relating to data collection, storage, sharing, privacy and security.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
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Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
2. Set up an intercom system for voice communication
3. Setup a virtual private network1.3 Justifications:<br />With the automation of the data transfer system of the local government, this will ease the transfer of critical information such as financial reports, budget proposals, and minimize the alteration of data during transit. This will also hasten the transfer and access of information within departments<br />CHAPTER TWO<br />Literature Review<br />2.0 Data Transfer to the Outside World:<br />Computer technology needs to be more widely utilized to transfer information between organizations as well as within organizations. Costs in both time and money can be effectively cut. Duplication of efforts can be minimized. Examples to illustrate this are supplied including automatic transfers of funds, computer handling of invoicing, order-filling, supply-replenishing and order- taking, and automatic payroll deductions with proper organizations funded. Problems with full utilization include the lack of universal availability of computer systems within organizations and non-compatibility between existing systems [1]<br />2.1 Where Is Africa In The Information Highway?<br />The Internet, as the modest tool for communication and technology transfer, has spread rapidly through Africa over the last few years. The implementation and development of the Internet technology has been important for any country across the World, however for Africa it has been extremely important since it has opened the real contact of professional Africans with the World. Through searching web sites and through email system they can get information from over the world, share data within country, region and the whole World and have the fastest way of communication.<br />As it was reported by (Jensen, 1998), in the end of 1996 only 16 African countries had limited access to the Internet, when 18 months later over 75% of the capital cities had full Internet facilities. Presently, almost all African countries use the Internet as the tool of networking. However because of various technical and economical restriction ns the Access has not the same extent. When at the beginning, the Internet services were mostly established in the capital cities, presently many of the cities across the countries have the access. <br />However, about 70% of Africans live in rural areas, where there are no phone lines and therefore no possibility to introduce these services. The cost of internet service is relatively high and therefore cannot be reached by the average African citizen. However, National institutions, research organizations/projects, universities and some of the private companies, which employ most of the African professionals, use internet for communication and information/data collection and sharing. [2]<br />2.2 The Local Government Fiscal Corporate Strategy 2003-2007(LGFC'S):<br />In Uganda local government in Uganda is strengthening its data transfer and communication through the LGFC’S which states that:<br />Uganda's Decentralization Policy has made a rapid increase in resource flows to local governments and a corresponding increase in primary service provision. As Public Accounts Finance (PAF) expenditures are tied to achievements of its goals, the majority of the increase in transfer of resources has been through an increasing number of conditional grants. There has therefore been a growth in the number and diversity of transfer mechanisms from central government and donors, which has been a matter of growing concern in both central and local governments. Many of these mechanisms are not well adapted to the decentralized framework, resulting in local governments given little power over the allocation of resources and little involvement of lower local governments in decision-making. Major problems with management and financial accountability have arisen from the many different transfer systems. Local governments are confronted with a disproportionate bureaucratic load from multiple procedures, bank accounts and lines of reporting. Line ministries are faced with major problems in dealing with quarterly reports from a growing number of conditional grants (reaching 31 in 2002), which is intensified by the growing number of districts.To address these problems, Fiscal Development Strategy (FDS) has been developed quot;
To strengthen the process of decentralization in Uganda through increasing local governments' autonomy, widening local participation in decision-making and streamlining fiscal transfer modalities to local governments in order to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of local governments to achieve PAF goals within a transparent and accountable frameworkquot;
. The objective of FDS is to strengthen the decentralization process by improve local governments' autonomy, widening local participation in decision-making and streamlining fiscal transfer modalities to local governments so that local governments' efficiency and effectiveness to achieve PAF goals is increased within a transparent and accountable framework. <br />LGFC is investing in more and modern technologies that promote efficiency and effectiveness. Some of these include a Local Area Network (LAN) and Internet connectivity, which provide all staff members with e-mail and Internet access. [3]<br />CHAPTER THREE<br />METHODOLOGY<br />For this research to be carried out effectively, the following fact finding techniques and methodologies would be employed to gather necessary facts and information about the current system in the local government of Gulu.<br />2.1 Interviews:<br />Oral interviews will be conducted first and foremost with the top management such as chairman of the district and the mayor. The managers will then explain an over view of how the system should work then there after the middle and lower managers will be interviewed on how the system works<br />2.2 Random Sampling:<br />There will be random sampling of 15% of the total number of staff members in every department in the local government of Gulu.<br />2.3 Observations:<br />This fact finding method will use the eye to see and the ability to interpreters how data is transferred from departments to departments.<br />2.4 Questionnaires:<br />Sample questionnaires will be used to ascertain the extent to which the current system works since it gives a detailed information about the current system.<br />REFERENCES:<br />[1] Medley, S. (1983) Public Finance and Accountancy, Chartered Institute of Public Finance and Accountancy<br />[3] LGFC'S Corporate Strategy 2003 - 2007, accessed April 27, 2010, available at: http://www.lgfc.go.ug/corporate.php<br />[2] Jensen M., 1998. Where is Africa on the information highway? The status of Internet connectivity in Africa. RINAF Day/CARI 98, Dakar, Senegal.<br />