Artificial intelligence (AI) is intelligence exhibited by machines. The document traces the history of AI from its origins in 1943 to its applications today. It discusses early developments like McCullough and Pitts' artificial neurons and Turing's work. Applications discussed include expert systems, natural language processing, computer vision, and robotics. The future of AI is uncertain but it is likely to continue advancing and being applied in more areas like virtual assistants, video games, and self-driving cars. The document concludes that AI has improved understanding of intelligence while revealing new challenges to address.

1. Artificial Intelligence
Presented By:
Nikita D. Gidde.
M. Pharm, First Year (Sem II)
Department Of Pharmaceutics.
Rajarambapu College of Pharmacy, Kasegaon .
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2. Contents:
• Introduction
• History
• Application
• Future of A.I
• A.I in daily life
• Conclusion
• References
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3. Introduction
• Artificial intelligence (AI) is intelligence exhibited by machines.
• In computer science, an ideal "intelligent" machine is a flexible rational agent
that perceives its environment and takes actions that maximize its chance of
success at some goal.
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4. History
• 1943 : McCullough and Pitts’ invented “artificial neurons”.
• 1950 : Inventions of Alan Turing’s “Computing machinery and Intelligence”.
• 1951 : AI was using in Games.
• 1956 : Dartmouth conference; And the birth of AI.
• 1965 : Robinson’s complete algorithm for logical reasoning.
• 1969 - 79 : Early development of knowledge based systems took place.
• 1980 – 88 : Expert system industry booms.
• 1988 - 93 : Expert system industry busts “AI winter”.
• 1993 – Present : AI is now using rapidly in different technologies; And is achieving it’s goal.
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5. Applications
• Expert systems.
• Natural Language Processing (NLP).
• Speech recognition.
• Computer vision.
• Robotics.
• Automatic Programming.
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6. Future Of A.I
• The future is really UNKNOWN.
• Researchers seem to disagree on a lot of the same issues.
• With the rate at which technology is improving it is logical to believe AI will
continue to get more and more sophisticated.
• But we can imagine two different kind of future of A.I. They are :
1) Positive
2) Negative
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7. A.I In Daily Life
• Virtual Personal Assistant :
Siri, Google Now, and Cortana are all intelligent digital personal assistants on various
platforms(iOS, Android, Windows) which are based on A.I.
• Video Games :
One of the instances of AI that most people are probably familiar with, video game AI has
been used for a very long time—since the very first video games, in fact.
• Smart Cars :
Although we haven’t seen smart cars on street yet. But as the Artificial intelligence is developing,
that day is not so far when we won’t need a driver.
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8. Conclusion
AI has improved awareness of the essence of intelligence throughout its short
lifespan and provided an amazing variety of applications in a wide range of
fields. It has sharpened understanding of human reasoning, and of the general
nature of intelligence. At the same time, the complexity of modeling human
reasoning has been revealed providing new areas and rich challenges for the
future.
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9. References
• http://en.Wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_intelligence
• https://futureoflife.org/background/benefits-risks-of-artificial-intelligence/
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10. 10
Thank you
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