SlideShare a Scribd company logo
AR3421 - Building Construction with
Basic Materials
-Ar.Sindhuja-Asst.Prof, MSAJAA
-Ar.Sindhu Mohan – Asst.Prof, MSAJAA
-Ar.Ranjani – Asst.Prof,MSAJAA
-Ar.Zulfia - Asst.Prof, MSAJAA
-B.Arch. –II YR-IV Sem-Batch-[2021-26]
HANDLED BY -
Lime as basic binding material/mortar. Extracting, slaking, hardening, storage, precautions in handling. Lime putty.
Mud as basic material for construction, Mud plaster and mortar. Types of soil and soil stabilisation. Mud products-
stabilised blocks, etc., Mud walls construction - cob, rammed earth, wattle and daub, adobe, compressed stabilised
earthen blocks. Foundation and plinth for mud structures. Damp and weatherproofing of mud structures. Mud flooring.
Mud domes.
Stone in building construction. Sources, characteristics selection, seasoning, dressing, testing, deterioration, preservation
and durability of stone.
Basic principles of masonry with stone. Different types of stone masonry walls. Mortar, plastering, pointing and finishes for
stone masonry. Structural use of stone masonry in foundation, walls, piers, columns, arches and lintels. Masonry integrated
elements such as openings, cornices and copings. Structural use of stone for beams and slabs.
Understanding all the above through sketches/ drawing/ models/ product catalogues/site visits. .
UNIT 1 LIME, MUDAND STONE FOR
STRUCTURAL USE AND FINISHES
MUD WALL CONSTRUCTIONS
• COB WALL CONSTRUCTION
• RAMMED EARTH CONSTRUCTION
• WATTLE & DAUB CONSTRUCTION
• ADOBE /SUNDRIED BRICK CONSTRUCTION
• COMPRESSED STABILISED EARTHEN BLOCKS
COB WALL CONSTRUCTION – PLATE 1
RAMMED EARTH CONSTRUCTION – PLATE 2
Rammed Earth Formwork and details
RAMMED EARTH – PLATE 2A
Rammed Earth foundation Rammed Earth Plinth Beam
WATTLE & DAUB CONSTRUCTION – PLATE 3
WATTLE & DAUB CONSTRUCTION – PLATE 3A
ADOBE /SUNDRIED CONSTRUCTION – PLATE 4
ADOBE /SUNDRIED CONSTRUCTION – PLATE 4A
Adobe Post or Pilaster Details
CEB [Compressed Earth Block] CONSTRUCTION – PLATE 5
CEB Foundation & Footing
MUD CONSTRUCTION DETAILING– PLATE 6
STONE MASONRY
• Stone Foundation
• Stone Wall
• Stone Lintel & Arches
• Stone Cornice
Stone in Earth Mortar; Stone in Cement Mortar
STONE FOUNDATION – PLATE 7
STONE WALL– PLATE 8
STONE LINTEL & ARCHES – PLATE 9
STONE MASONRY & CORNICE DETAIL– PLATE 10
THANK YOU !!

More Related Content

Similar to AR 3421 -BUILDING CONSTRUCTION WITH BASIC MATERIALS -UNIT 1 -PLATES-II YR_BATCH 2021-26.pdf

Stones & Rocks
Stones & RocksStones & Rocks
Building construction materials stone
Building construction materials stoneBuilding construction materials stone
Practical field Training and Report submission
Practical field Training and Report submissionPractical field Training and Report submission
Practical field Training and Report submission
miskeen ali
 
Bricks lecutre
Bricks lecutreBricks lecutre
Bricks lecutre
Rehman Hussain
 
Building stones
Building stonesBuilding stones
Building stones
Mohammad Farhan Khattak
 
Building stones
Building stonesBuilding stones
Building stones
Mohammad Farhan Khattak
 
Chapter 1.pptx
Chapter 1.pptxChapter 1.pptx
Chapter 1.pptx
AbrshWubishet
 
Chapter 1.pptx
Chapter 1.pptxChapter 1.pptx
Chapter 1.pptx
AbrshWubishet
 
Hard landscaping
Hard landscapingHard landscaping
Hard landscaping
AnanyaSreyansriNanda
 
2.Stones.pptx
2.Stones.pptx2.Stones.pptx
2.Stones.pptx
DrJLogeshwariAsstPro
 
KTU CE 204 Construction Technology - Module 1
KTU CE 204 Construction Technology - Module 1KTU CE 204 Construction Technology - Module 1
KTU CE 204 Construction Technology - Module 1
Bennet Kuriakose, PhD
 
Building Materials & Construction Module-1 Building Materials
Building Materials & Construction   Module-1 Building Materials Building Materials & Construction   Module-1 Building Materials
Building Materials & Construction Module-1 Building Materials
Abhilash B L
 
EC470 Lecture1_2021-22 - Introd & Soil Groups.pdf
EC470 Lecture1_2021-22 - Introd & Soil Groups.pdfEC470 Lecture1_2021-22 - Introd & Soil Groups.pdf
EC470 Lecture1_2021-22 - Introd & Soil Groups.pdf
chilalu1
 
2. intro to construction material
2. intro to construction material2. intro to construction material
2. intro to construction material
Noshad Ahmed Wahocho
 
ROCKS AS A CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL
ROCKS AS A CONSTRUCTION MATERIALROCKS AS A CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL
ROCKS AS A CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL
Randhir Kumar
 
ROCKS AS A CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL
ROCKS AS A CONSTRUCTION MATERIALROCKS AS A CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL
ROCKS AS A CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL
Randhir Kumar
 
Construction Materials.ppt
Construction Materials.pptConstruction Materials.ppt
Construction Materials.ppt
meghajain275
 
Basic Civil Engineering by S S Bhavikatti.pdf
Basic Civil Engineering by S S Bhavikatti.pdfBasic Civil Engineering by S S Bhavikatti.pdf
Basic Civil Engineering by S S Bhavikatti.pdf
maheshreddy413
 
Construction materials.pptx
Construction materials.pptxConstruction materials.pptx
Construction materials.pptx
SusmitaMulayPatil
 
Basic Engineering_Day 1.pptx
Basic Engineering_Day 1.pptxBasic Engineering_Day 1.pptx
Basic Engineering_Day 1.pptx
Janak82
 

Similar to AR 3421 -BUILDING CONSTRUCTION WITH BASIC MATERIALS -UNIT 1 -PLATES-II YR_BATCH 2021-26.pdf (20)

Stones & Rocks
Stones & RocksStones & Rocks
Stones & Rocks
 
Building construction materials stone
Building construction materials stoneBuilding construction materials stone
Building construction materials stone
 
Practical field Training and Report submission
Practical field Training and Report submissionPractical field Training and Report submission
Practical field Training and Report submission
 
Bricks lecutre
Bricks lecutreBricks lecutre
Bricks lecutre
 
Building stones
Building stonesBuilding stones
Building stones
 
Building stones
Building stonesBuilding stones
Building stones
 
Chapter 1.pptx
Chapter 1.pptxChapter 1.pptx
Chapter 1.pptx
 
Chapter 1.pptx
Chapter 1.pptxChapter 1.pptx
Chapter 1.pptx
 
Hard landscaping
Hard landscapingHard landscaping
Hard landscaping
 
2.Stones.pptx
2.Stones.pptx2.Stones.pptx
2.Stones.pptx
 
KTU CE 204 Construction Technology - Module 1
KTU CE 204 Construction Technology - Module 1KTU CE 204 Construction Technology - Module 1
KTU CE 204 Construction Technology - Module 1
 
Building Materials & Construction Module-1 Building Materials
Building Materials & Construction   Module-1 Building Materials Building Materials & Construction   Module-1 Building Materials
Building Materials & Construction Module-1 Building Materials
 
EC470 Lecture1_2021-22 - Introd & Soil Groups.pdf
EC470 Lecture1_2021-22 - Introd & Soil Groups.pdfEC470 Lecture1_2021-22 - Introd & Soil Groups.pdf
EC470 Lecture1_2021-22 - Introd & Soil Groups.pdf
 
2. intro to construction material
2. intro to construction material2. intro to construction material
2. intro to construction material
 
ROCKS AS A CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL
ROCKS AS A CONSTRUCTION MATERIALROCKS AS A CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL
ROCKS AS A CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL
 
ROCKS AS A CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL
ROCKS AS A CONSTRUCTION MATERIALROCKS AS A CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL
ROCKS AS A CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL
 
Construction Materials.ppt
Construction Materials.pptConstruction Materials.ppt
Construction Materials.ppt
 
Basic Civil Engineering by S S Bhavikatti.pdf
Basic Civil Engineering by S S Bhavikatti.pdfBasic Civil Engineering by S S Bhavikatti.pdf
Basic Civil Engineering by S S Bhavikatti.pdf
 
Construction materials.pptx
Construction materials.pptxConstruction materials.pptx
Construction materials.pptx
 
Basic Engineering_Day 1.pptx
Basic Engineering_Day 1.pptxBasic Engineering_Day 1.pptx
Basic Engineering_Day 1.pptx
 

More from Lokesh385032

telecommunicationforhighrisebuildingpresentation-141201084042-conversion-gate...
telecommunicationforhighrisebuildingpresentation-141201084042-conversion-gate...telecommunicationforhighrisebuildingpresentation-141201084042-conversion-gate...
telecommunicationforhighrisebuildingpresentation-141201084042-conversion-gate...
Lokesh385032
 
DOC-20240315-WA0003..pdf FUKUSHIMA NUCLEAR
DOC-20240315-WA0003..pdf FUKUSHIMA NUCLEARDOC-20240315-WA0003..pdf FUKUSHIMA NUCLEAR
DOC-20240315-WA0003..pdf FUKUSHIMA NUCLEAR
Lokesh385032
 
Presentation (1) (5).pptx yerna beuena
Presentation (1) (5).pptx yerna   beuenaPresentation (1) (5).pptx yerna   beuena
Presentation (1) (5).pptx yerna beuena
Lokesh385032
 
dillihaat-ina-160208123859.pdf
dillihaat-ina-160208123859.pdfdillihaat-ina-160208123859.pdf
dillihaat-ina-160208123859.pdf
Lokesh385032
 
DOC-20230827-WA0118. (1).pptx
DOC-20230827-WA0118. (1).pptxDOC-20230827-WA0118. (1).pptx
DOC-20230827-WA0118. (1).pptx
Lokesh385032
 
2020021450.pdf
2020021450.pdf2020021450.pdf
2020021450.pdf
Lokesh385032
 
ppt.pptx
ppt.pptxppt.pptx
ppt.pptx
Lokesh385032
 
keralaarchitecture-151005035817-lva1-app6891.pdf
keralaarchitecture-151005035817-lva1-app6891.pdfkeralaarchitecture-151005035817-lva1-app6891.pdf
keralaarchitecture-151005035817-lva1-app6891.pdf
Lokesh385032
 
Unit 2 Building Response to Sun & Sky.pdf
Unit 2 Building Response to Sun & Sky.pdfUnit 2 Building Response to Sun & Sky.pdf
Unit 2 Building Response to Sun & Sky.pdf
Lokesh385032
 

More from Lokesh385032 (9)

telecommunicationforhighrisebuildingpresentation-141201084042-conversion-gate...
telecommunicationforhighrisebuildingpresentation-141201084042-conversion-gate...telecommunicationforhighrisebuildingpresentation-141201084042-conversion-gate...
telecommunicationforhighrisebuildingpresentation-141201084042-conversion-gate...
 
DOC-20240315-WA0003..pdf FUKUSHIMA NUCLEAR
DOC-20240315-WA0003..pdf FUKUSHIMA NUCLEARDOC-20240315-WA0003..pdf FUKUSHIMA NUCLEAR
DOC-20240315-WA0003..pdf FUKUSHIMA NUCLEAR
 
Presentation (1) (5).pptx yerna beuena
Presentation (1) (5).pptx yerna   beuenaPresentation (1) (5).pptx yerna   beuena
Presentation (1) (5).pptx yerna beuena
 
dillihaat-ina-160208123859.pdf
dillihaat-ina-160208123859.pdfdillihaat-ina-160208123859.pdf
dillihaat-ina-160208123859.pdf
 
DOC-20230827-WA0118. (1).pptx
DOC-20230827-WA0118. (1).pptxDOC-20230827-WA0118. (1).pptx
DOC-20230827-WA0118. (1).pptx
 
2020021450.pdf
2020021450.pdf2020021450.pdf
2020021450.pdf
 
ppt.pptx
ppt.pptxppt.pptx
ppt.pptx
 
keralaarchitecture-151005035817-lva1-app6891.pdf
keralaarchitecture-151005035817-lva1-app6891.pdfkeralaarchitecture-151005035817-lva1-app6891.pdf
keralaarchitecture-151005035817-lva1-app6891.pdf
 
Unit 2 Building Response to Sun & Sky.pdf
Unit 2 Building Response to Sun & Sky.pdfUnit 2 Building Response to Sun & Sky.pdf
Unit 2 Building Response to Sun & Sky.pdf
 

Recently uploaded

The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...
RitikBhardwaj56
 
Cognitive Development Adolescence Psychology
Cognitive Development Adolescence PsychologyCognitive Development Adolescence Psychology
Cognitive Development Adolescence Psychology
paigestewart1632
 
RPMS TEMPLATE FOR SCHOOL YEAR 2023-2024 FOR TEACHER 1 TO TEACHER 3
RPMS TEMPLATE FOR SCHOOL YEAR 2023-2024 FOR TEACHER 1 TO TEACHER 3RPMS TEMPLATE FOR SCHOOL YEAR 2023-2024 FOR TEACHER 1 TO TEACHER 3
RPMS TEMPLATE FOR SCHOOL YEAR 2023-2024 FOR TEACHER 1 TO TEACHER 3
IreneSebastianRueco1
 
The basics of sentences session 6pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 6pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 6pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 6pptx.pptx
heathfieldcps1
 
Community pharmacy- Social and preventive pharmacy UNIT 5
Community pharmacy- Social and preventive pharmacy UNIT 5Community pharmacy- Social and preventive pharmacy UNIT 5
Community pharmacy- Social and preventive pharmacy UNIT 5
sayalidalavi006
 
Walmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdf
Walmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdfWalmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdf
Walmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdf
TechSoup
 
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH 8 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2023-2024 (CÓ FI...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH 8 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2023-2024 (CÓ FI...BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH 8 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2023-2024 (CÓ FI...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH 8 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2023-2024 (CÓ FI...
Nguyen Thanh Tu Collection
 
How to Make a Field Mandatory in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field Mandatory in Odoo 17How to Make a Field Mandatory in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field Mandatory in Odoo 17
Celine George
 
PCOS corelations and management through Ayurveda.
PCOS corelations and management through Ayurveda.PCOS corelations and management through Ayurveda.
PCOS corelations and management through Ayurveda.
Dr. Shivangi Singh Parihar
 
Life upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for student
Life upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for studentLife upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for student
Life upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for student
NgcHiNguyn25
 
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...
PECB
 
Your Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective Upskilling
Your Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective UpskillingYour Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective Upskilling
Your Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective Upskilling
Excellence Foundation for South Sudan
 
Executive Directors Chat Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
Executive Directors Chat  Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and InclusionExecutive Directors Chat  Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
Executive Directors Chat Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
TechSoup
 
Chapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptx
Chapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptxChapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptx
Chapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptx
Mohd Adib Abd Muin, Senior Lecturer at Universiti Utara Malaysia
 
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHatAzure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
Scholarhat
 
The Diamonds of 2023-2024 in the IGRA collection
The Diamonds of 2023-2024 in the IGRA collectionThe Diamonds of 2023-2024 in the IGRA collection
The Diamonds of 2023-2024 in the IGRA collection
Israel Genealogy Research Association
 
World environment day ppt For 5 June 2024
World environment day ppt For 5 June 2024World environment day ppt For 5 June 2024
World environment day ppt For 5 June 2024
ak6969907
 
writing about opinions about Australia the movie
writing about opinions about Australia the moviewriting about opinions about Australia the movie
writing about opinions about Australia the movie
Nicholas Montgomery
 
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School DistrictPride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
David Douglas School District
 
LAND USE LAND COVER AND NDVI OF MIRZAPUR DISTRICT, UP
LAND USE LAND COVER AND NDVI OF MIRZAPUR DISTRICT, UPLAND USE LAND COVER AND NDVI OF MIRZAPUR DISTRICT, UP
LAND USE LAND COVER AND NDVI OF MIRZAPUR DISTRICT, UP
RAHUL
 

Recently uploaded (20)

The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...
 
Cognitive Development Adolescence Psychology
Cognitive Development Adolescence PsychologyCognitive Development Adolescence Psychology
Cognitive Development Adolescence Psychology
 
RPMS TEMPLATE FOR SCHOOL YEAR 2023-2024 FOR TEACHER 1 TO TEACHER 3
RPMS TEMPLATE FOR SCHOOL YEAR 2023-2024 FOR TEACHER 1 TO TEACHER 3RPMS TEMPLATE FOR SCHOOL YEAR 2023-2024 FOR TEACHER 1 TO TEACHER 3
RPMS TEMPLATE FOR SCHOOL YEAR 2023-2024 FOR TEACHER 1 TO TEACHER 3
 
The basics of sentences session 6pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 6pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 6pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 6pptx.pptx
 
Community pharmacy- Social and preventive pharmacy UNIT 5
Community pharmacy- Social and preventive pharmacy UNIT 5Community pharmacy- Social and preventive pharmacy UNIT 5
Community pharmacy- Social and preventive pharmacy UNIT 5
 
Walmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdf
Walmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdfWalmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdf
Walmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdf
 
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH 8 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2023-2024 (CÓ FI...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH 8 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2023-2024 (CÓ FI...BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH 8 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2023-2024 (CÓ FI...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH 8 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2023-2024 (CÓ FI...
 
How to Make a Field Mandatory in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field Mandatory in Odoo 17How to Make a Field Mandatory in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field Mandatory in Odoo 17
 
PCOS corelations and management through Ayurveda.
PCOS corelations and management through Ayurveda.PCOS corelations and management through Ayurveda.
PCOS corelations and management through Ayurveda.
 
Life upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for student
Life upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for studentLife upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for student
Life upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for student
 
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...
 
Your Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective Upskilling
Your Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective UpskillingYour Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective Upskilling
Your Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective Upskilling
 
Executive Directors Chat Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
Executive Directors Chat  Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and InclusionExecutive Directors Chat  Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
Executive Directors Chat Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
 
Chapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptx
Chapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptxChapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptx
Chapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptx
 
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHatAzure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
 
The Diamonds of 2023-2024 in the IGRA collection
The Diamonds of 2023-2024 in the IGRA collectionThe Diamonds of 2023-2024 in the IGRA collection
The Diamonds of 2023-2024 in the IGRA collection
 
World environment day ppt For 5 June 2024
World environment day ppt For 5 June 2024World environment day ppt For 5 June 2024
World environment day ppt For 5 June 2024
 
writing about opinions about Australia the movie
writing about opinions about Australia the moviewriting about opinions about Australia the movie
writing about opinions about Australia the movie
 
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School DistrictPride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
 
LAND USE LAND COVER AND NDVI OF MIRZAPUR DISTRICT, UP
LAND USE LAND COVER AND NDVI OF MIRZAPUR DISTRICT, UPLAND USE LAND COVER AND NDVI OF MIRZAPUR DISTRICT, UP
LAND USE LAND COVER AND NDVI OF MIRZAPUR DISTRICT, UP
 

AR 3421 -BUILDING CONSTRUCTION WITH BASIC MATERIALS -UNIT 1 -PLATES-II YR_BATCH 2021-26.pdf

  • 1. AR3421 - Building Construction with Basic Materials -Ar.Sindhuja-Asst.Prof, MSAJAA -Ar.Sindhu Mohan – Asst.Prof, MSAJAA -Ar.Ranjani – Asst.Prof,MSAJAA -Ar.Zulfia - Asst.Prof, MSAJAA -B.Arch. –II YR-IV Sem-Batch-[2021-26] HANDLED BY -
  • 2. Lime as basic binding material/mortar. Extracting, slaking, hardening, storage, precautions in handling. Lime putty. Mud as basic material for construction, Mud plaster and mortar. Types of soil and soil stabilisation. Mud products- stabilised blocks, etc., Mud walls construction - cob, rammed earth, wattle and daub, adobe, compressed stabilised earthen blocks. Foundation and plinth for mud structures. Damp and weatherproofing of mud structures. Mud flooring. Mud domes. Stone in building construction. Sources, characteristics selection, seasoning, dressing, testing, deterioration, preservation and durability of stone. Basic principles of masonry with stone. Different types of stone masonry walls. Mortar, plastering, pointing and finishes for stone masonry. Structural use of stone masonry in foundation, walls, piers, columns, arches and lintels. Masonry integrated elements such as openings, cornices and copings. Structural use of stone for beams and slabs. Understanding all the above through sketches/ drawing/ models/ product catalogues/site visits. . UNIT 1 LIME, MUDAND STONE FOR STRUCTURAL USE AND FINISHES
  • 3. MUD WALL CONSTRUCTIONS • COB WALL CONSTRUCTION • RAMMED EARTH CONSTRUCTION • WATTLE & DAUB CONSTRUCTION • ADOBE /SUNDRIED BRICK CONSTRUCTION • COMPRESSED STABILISED EARTHEN BLOCKS
  • 4. COB WALL CONSTRUCTION – PLATE 1
  • 5. RAMMED EARTH CONSTRUCTION – PLATE 2 Rammed Earth Formwork and details
  • 6. RAMMED EARTH – PLATE 2A Rammed Earth foundation Rammed Earth Plinth Beam
  • 7. WATTLE & DAUB CONSTRUCTION – PLATE 3
  • 8. WATTLE & DAUB CONSTRUCTION – PLATE 3A
  • 10. ADOBE /SUNDRIED CONSTRUCTION – PLATE 4A Adobe Post or Pilaster Details
  • 11. CEB [Compressed Earth Block] CONSTRUCTION – PLATE 5 CEB Foundation & Footing
  • 13. STONE MASONRY • Stone Foundation • Stone Wall • Stone Lintel & Arches • Stone Cornice
  • 14. Stone in Earth Mortar; Stone in Cement Mortar STONE FOUNDATION – PLATE 7
  • 16. STONE LINTEL & ARCHES – PLATE 9
  • 17. STONE MASONRY & CORNICE DETAIL– PLATE 10