This document discusses the application of information and communications technology (ICT) for health in clinical settings. It begins with an outline that covers health and health information, health IT and eHealth, health informatics as a discipline, Thailand's eHealth situation, and current forces impacting eHealth. The document then goes into more detail on each of these topics, providing background information on concepts like electronic health records, telemedicine, mobile health, and health information exchange. It also summarizes Thailand's progress toward eHealth to date and some of the challenges it still faces in areas like interoperability and national leadership.
The document provides an overview of the application of information and communication technologies (ICT) in clinical health settings. It discusses how health information is integral to healthcare and how ICT can help address issues like medical errors by improving access to patient data and care coordination. The speaker has experience implementing health IT systems and is a lecturer on health informatics. They will cover topics like the role of ICT in healthcare delivery and management, health informatics as a field of study, Thailand's national eHealth initiatives, and current trends shaping the use of technology in medicine.
The document provides an overview of health information technology (IT) and its application for clinical care improvement in Thailand. It discusses how healthcare is error-prone and fragmented, and how health IT can help by improving access to patient information, guidelines, and coordination across settings. The document then summarizes Thailand's current eHealth situation, noting siloed systems, little integration and interoperability, and a lack of national leadership. Surveys found basic electronic health records adopted in around half of Thai hospitals, with higher adoption of computerized medication ordering.
The document discusses the application of information and communications technology (ICT) for clinical care improvement. It outlines how healthcare is error-prone due to human fallibility, and how health information technology (IT) such as computerized provider order entry (CPOE) and clinical decision support systems can help reduce errors. The document also explains why access to complete and accurate patient information through electronic health records improves care delivery and coordination across different healthcare providers and settings.
The document discusses creating a roadmap for eHealth in Thailand. It begins with an introduction to health and health information, as well as health IT and eHealth. It then covers health informatics as a discipline and Thailand's current eHealth situation. Thailand's eHealth is currently fragmented with siloed systems and little integration. There is also a lack of national leadership and governance. The document aims to help shape Thailand's eHealth future.
This document provides an overview of hospital IT management from Nawanan Theera-Ampornpunt. It begins with an introduction of the author's background and credentials. The presentation outline is then shown, covering why health IT is needed in hospitals, what forms it takes, and how it should be managed. Key points include the importance of information in healthcare, the risks of medical errors, the value of clinical decision support, and the need to balance technology, people and processes. The presentation emphasizes linking IT to quality improvement rather than seeing it as an end in itself, and ensuring IT aligns with and enhances the overall organizational context.
This document discusses a presentation about ICT applications for healthcare given by Dr. Nawanan Theera-Ampornpunt. It provides background on her education and experience in health informatics. The presentation covers why healthcare needs ICT due to issues like errors, fragmentation, and large amounts of information. It defines key terms like health IT, eHealth, and examples of ICT applications like EHRs, telemedicine, and clinical decision support systems. It discusses the need for standards, interoperability, and a vision for connected healthcare information exchange.
The document discusses the role and direction of mobile health (mHealth) in disease prevention and treatment. It provides an overview of mHealth concepts and adoption, and outlines a research agenda for mHealth and eHealth in areas such as leadership and governance, infrastructure, standards and interoperability, workforce development, and applications. Key issues discussed include the need for evaluation of mHealth implementations and national strategies to guide further development and implementation of eHealth initiatives in Thailand.
The document provides an overview of the application of information and communication technologies (ICT) in clinical health settings. It discusses how health information is integral to healthcare and how ICT can help address issues like medical errors by improving access to patient data and care coordination. The speaker has experience implementing health IT systems and is a lecturer on health informatics. They will cover topics like the role of ICT in healthcare delivery and management, health informatics as a field of study, Thailand's national eHealth initiatives, and current trends shaping the use of technology in medicine.
The document provides an overview of health information technology (IT) and its application for clinical care improvement in Thailand. It discusses how healthcare is error-prone and fragmented, and how health IT can help by improving access to patient information, guidelines, and coordination across settings. The document then summarizes Thailand's current eHealth situation, noting siloed systems, little integration and interoperability, and a lack of national leadership. Surveys found basic electronic health records adopted in around half of Thai hospitals, with higher adoption of computerized medication ordering.
The document discusses the application of information and communications technology (ICT) for clinical care improvement. It outlines how healthcare is error-prone due to human fallibility, and how health information technology (IT) such as computerized provider order entry (CPOE) and clinical decision support systems can help reduce errors. The document also explains why access to complete and accurate patient information through electronic health records improves care delivery and coordination across different healthcare providers and settings.
The document discusses creating a roadmap for eHealth in Thailand. It begins with an introduction to health and health information, as well as health IT and eHealth. It then covers health informatics as a discipline and Thailand's current eHealth situation. Thailand's eHealth is currently fragmented with siloed systems and little integration. There is also a lack of national leadership and governance. The document aims to help shape Thailand's eHealth future.
This document provides an overview of hospital IT management from Nawanan Theera-Ampornpunt. It begins with an introduction of the author's background and credentials. The presentation outline is then shown, covering why health IT is needed in hospitals, what forms it takes, and how it should be managed. Key points include the importance of information in healthcare, the risks of medical errors, the value of clinical decision support, and the need to balance technology, people and processes. The presentation emphasizes linking IT to quality improvement rather than seeing it as an end in itself, and ensuring IT aligns with and enhances the overall organizational context.
This document discusses a presentation about ICT applications for healthcare given by Dr. Nawanan Theera-Ampornpunt. It provides background on her education and experience in health informatics. The presentation covers why healthcare needs ICT due to issues like errors, fragmentation, and large amounts of information. It defines key terms like health IT, eHealth, and examples of ICT applications like EHRs, telemedicine, and clinical decision support systems. It discusses the need for standards, interoperability, and a vision for connected healthcare information exchange.
The document discusses the role and direction of mobile health (mHealth) in disease prevention and treatment. It provides an overview of mHealth concepts and adoption, and outlines a research agenda for mHealth and eHealth in areas such as leadership and governance, infrastructure, standards and interoperability, workforce development, and applications. Key issues discussed include the need for evaluation of mHealth implementations and national strategies to guide further development and implementation of eHealth initiatives in Thailand.
The document provides an overview of health information technology (IT) and its application for clinical care improvement in Thailand. It discusses why healthcare is complex and error-prone, and how health IT such as electronic health records, computerized provider order entry, and clinical decision support systems can help address issues like medical errors, fragmented care, and inefficient processes. The document then summarizes Thailand's current eHealth situation, noting siloed systems, little integration and interoperability, and a lack of national leadership in eHealth. Survey results show adoption of basic electronic health records in around 50% of hospitals, but more limited adoption of comprehensive EHR systems.
Thailand has made progress in adopting electronic health records and computerized physician order entry in hospitals. However, its overall eHealth system remains fragmented with siloed applications and a lack of integration and interoperability. National leadership and a strategic plan are still needed to better coordinate eHealth development and ensure standards and policies keep pace with technology. Future trends may include stronger health IT adoption, localized data exchange, and using insurance claims as a driver for further eHealth advancements.
This document provides information about Nawanan Theera-Ampornpunt and her background and qualifications. It outlines her educational history, including obtaining an MD from Ramathibodi Hospital in 2003, an MS in Health Informatics from the University of Minnesota in 2009, and a PhD in Health Informatics from the University of Minnesota in 2011. Currently, she is a faculty member at Ramathibodi Hospital. The document then provides an outline on health IT in hospitals.
The document discusses IT and decision support systems in hospital supply chains. It provides an overview of clinical decision making and clinical decision support systems (CDS), including definitions, types of CDS like alerts and reminders, expert systems, and references. It also discusses the roles of information technology in clinical decision making processes and how CDS can help reduce human errors.
The document discusses HL7 standards and health information exchange in Thailand. It provides background on the speaker and their experience in health informatics. It outlines the needs for better information in healthcare to improve quality and reduce errors. Thailand's eHealth development has been uneven, with siloed systems and a lack of integration and interoperability. Standards are important to enable health information exchange and interoperability between different systems. HL7 standards are a key focus for enabling information exchange in Thailand going forward.
Consumer Health Informatics, Mobile Health, and Social Media for Health: Part...Nawanan Theera-Ampornpunt
Presented at the Master of Science and Doctor of Philosophy Programs in Data Science for Healthcare and Clinical Informatics, Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand on November 10, 2021
The document discusses challenges and opportunities for information and communication technology (ICT) in India's healthcare sector. It notes that while ICT could help address issues like the shortage of doctors and hospital beds in rural areas, the sector faces challenges like low government healthcare spending, lack of infrastructure, and lack of awareness and access in rural areas. The document advocates for government policies to better implement ICT and realize its potential to improve healthcare access, quality and lower costs.
1) The document discusses a presentation given at a health IT training course for military medical executives in Thailand.
2) The presenter has a medical degree and PhD in health informatics from the University of Minnesota and currently teaches at Ramathibodi Hospital.
3) The presentation covers why health IT is needed in healthcare, what forms it takes (e.g. EHRs, CPOE), and how hospital IT should be managed with a focus on quality, safety, and people over technology.
A document discusses introducing information technology systems into healthcare services. It begins by introducing the speaker, Dr. Nawanan Theeramamphorn, who has a PhD in health informatics. The presentation then outlines the topics to be covered, including the road to digitizing healthcare, what a "smart hospital" is, and how to move toward a smart hospital.
Theera-Ampornpunt N. Global or glocal e-Health approaches in Asia: what is new or next? Presented at: Globalizing Asia: Health Law, Governance, and Policy - Issues, Approaches, and Gaps!; 2012 Apr 16-18; Bangkok, Thailand.
This document provides an overview of health information technology (IT) used in hospital settings. It discusses the importance of considering local context when making IT decisions for hospitals. Examples of key hospital IT include electronic health records, computerized provider order entry, nursing applications, pharmacy applications, imaging applications, and clinical decision support systems. The document outlines benefits of health IT but also discusses risks such as alert fatigue and unintended consequences if systems are not implemented properly. Overall, it emphasizes that health IT can improve care quality and efficiency but requires an informatician's perspective to address complexities in clinical environments.
The document discusses the concept of a "smart hospital" and how information and communication technologies (ICT) can help digitize healthcare and make it smarter by reducing errors, improving access to patient information, and helping address the fragmented nature of healthcare through standards-based health information exchange. The talk outlines how ICT can add value to healthcare through improved guideline adherence, safety, decision making, and patient education.
Theera-Ampornpunt N. Informatics in emergency medicine: a brief introduction. In: The International Conference in Emergency Medicine: Challenges in Emergency Medicine: It’s Time for Change!; 2012 Jan 30 - Feb 1; Bangkok, Thailand. Bangkok (Thailand): Mahidol University, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital; 2012 Feb.
This document provides an overview of health information technology (HIT) and electronic health records (EHRs). It discusses how healthcare is complex, information-rich, and prone to errors. HIT can help improve quality, safety and efficiency by providing timely access to patient information, assisting with clinical decision-making, and reducing errors. However, HIT alone does not fix all problems and benefits may vary by context. The goals of HIT should be improving individual health, population health and organizational health.
This document discusses eHealth in Thailand and the road ahead. It summarizes that eHealth adoption in Thailand is high but siloed, with a lack of integration and interoperability. Standards development is underway but incomplete. The road ahead involves addressing gaps in national leadership, workforce shortages, accelerating standards development, integrating applications, and growing local informatics research. Overall eHealth can be a key component of Thailand's healthcare system if these challenges are addressed.
Southwest Airlines focuses on satisfying employee needs to gain a competitive advantage. It views employees as critical to differentiating the company through high-quality, low-cost service. Southwest works to fulfill employee needs through "LUV" and "FUN" programs to motivate superior performance for customers. This creates value that is then converted to customer and shareholder satisfaction through employee effort, tools, training, and efficient operations. Finally, Southwest's low costs allow it to set prices that capture value for the company and shareholders.
Last year, doctors in India used new ICT tools like pen scanners, email, GPRS, MMS, SMS, and Bluetooth in medical education, which led to question papers being leaked for entrance exams. The document discusses the relationship between health and information and communication technology (ICT) in India, including current uses of eHealth and telemedicine as well as challenges. It provides examples of both public and private sector initiatives using ICT and telemedicine in India. The future of eHealth in India is seen to include improved access to care through telemedicine and more advanced use of health records and mobile technologies.
The document provides an overview of health information technology (IT) and its application for clinical care improvement in Thailand. It discusses why healthcare is complex and error-prone, and how health IT such as electronic health records, computerized provider order entry, and clinical decision support systems can help address issues like medical errors, fragmented care, and inefficient processes. The document then summarizes Thailand's current eHealth situation, noting siloed systems, little integration and interoperability, and a lack of national leadership in eHealth. Survey results show adoption of basic electronic health records in around 50% of hospitals, but more limited adoption of comprehensive EHR systems.
Thailand has made progress in adopting electronic health records and computerized physician order entry in hospitals. However, its overall eHealth system remains fragmented with siloed applications and a lack of integration and interoperability. National leadership and a strategic plan are still needed to better coordinate eHealth development and ensure standards and policies keep pace with technology. Future trends may include stronger health IT adoption, localized data exchange, and using insurance claims as a driver for further eHealth advancements.
This document provides information about Nawanan Theera-Ampornpunt and her background and qualifications. It outlines her educational history, including obtaining an MD from Ramathibodi Hospital in 2003, an MS in Health Informatics from the University of Minnesota in 2009, and a PhD in Health Informatics from the University of Minnesota in 2011. Currently, she is a faculty member at Ramathibodi Hospital. The document then provides an outline on health IT in hospitals.
The document discusses IT and decision support systems in hospital supply chains. It provides an overview of clinical decision making and clinical decision support systems (CDS), including definitions, types of CDS like alerts and reminders, expert systems, and references. It also discusses the roles of information technology in clinical decision making processes and how CDS can help reduce human errors.
The document discusses HL7 standards and health information exchange in Thailand. It provides background on the speaker and their experience in health informatics. It outlines the needs for better information in healthcare to improve quality and reduce errors. Thailand's eHealth development has been uneven, with siloed systems and a lack of integration and interoperability. Standards are important to enable health information exchange and interoperability between different systems. HL7 standards are a key focus for enabling information exchange in Thailand going forward.
Consumer Health Informatics, Mobile Health, and Social Media for Health: Part...Nawanan Theera-Ampornpunt
Presented at the Master of Science and Doctor of Philosophy Programs in Data Science for Healthcare and Clinical Informatics, Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand on November 10, 2021
The document discusses challenges and opportunities for information and communication technology (ICT) in India's healthcare sector. It notes that while ICT could help address issues like the shortage of doctors and hospital beds in rural areas, the sector faces challenges like low government healthcare spending, lack of infrastructure, and lack of awareness and access in rural areas. The document advocates for government policies to better implement ICT and realize its potential to improve healthcare access, quality and lower costs.
1) The document discusses a presentation given at a health IT training course for military medical executives in Thailand.
2) The presenter has a medical degree and PhD in health informatics from the University of Minnesota and currently teaches at Ramathibodi Hospital.
3) The presentation covers why health IT is needed in healthcare, what forms it takes (e.g. EHRs, CPOE), and how hospital IT should be managed with a focus on quality, safety, and people over technology.
A document discusses introducing information technology systems into healthcare services. It begins by introducing the speaker, Dr. Nawanan Theeramamphorn, who has a PhD in health informatics. The presentation then outlines the topics to be covered, including the road to digitizing healthcare, what a "smart hospital" is, and how to move toward a smart hospital.
Theera-Ampornpunt N. Global or glocal e-Health approaches in Asia: what is new or next? Presented at: Globalizing Asia: Health Law, Governance, and Policy - Issues, Approaches, and Gaps!; 2012 Apr 16-18; Bangkok, Thailand.
This document provides an overview of health information technology (IT) used in hospital settings. It discusses the importance of considering local context when making IT decisions for hospitals. Examples of key hospital IT include electronic health records, computerized provider order entry, nursing applications, pharmacy applications, imaging applications, and clinical decision support systems. The document outlines benefits of health IT but also discusses risks such as alert fatigue and unintended consequences if systems are not implemented properly. Overall, it emphasizes that health IT can improve care quality and efficiency but requires an informatician's perspective to address complexities in clinical environments.
The document discusses the concept of a "smart hospital" and how information and communication technologies (ICT) can help digitize healthcare and make it smarter by reducing errors, improving access to patient information, and helping address the fragmented nature of healthcare through standards-based health information exchange. The talk outlines how ICT can add value to healthcare through improved guideline adherence, safety, decision making, and patient education.
Theera-Ampornpunt N. Informatics in emergency medicine: a brief introduction. In: The International Conference in Emergency Medicine: Challenges in Emergency Medicine: It’s Time for Change!; 2012 Jan 30 - Feb 1; Bangkok, Thailand. Bangkok (Thailand): Mahidol University, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital; 2012 Feb.
This document provides an overview of health information technology (HIT) and electronic health records (EHRs). It discusses how healthcare is complex, information-rich, and prone to errors. HIT can help improve quality, safety and efficiency by providing timely access to patient information, assisting with clinical decision-making, and reducing errors. However, HIT alone does not fix all problems and benefits may vary by context. The goals of HIT should be improving individual health, population health and organizational health.
This document discusses eHealth in Thailand and the road ahead. It summarizes that eHealth adoption in Thailand is high but siloed, with a lack of integration and interoperability. Standards development is underway but incomplete. The road ahead involves addressing gaps in national leadership, workforce shortages, accelerating standards development, integrating applications, and growing local informatics research. Overall eHealth can be a key component of Thailand's healthcare system if these challenges are addressed.
Southwest Airlines focuses on satisfying employee needs to gain a competitive advantage. It views employees as critical to differentiating the company through high-quality, low-cost service. Southwest works to fulfill employee needs through "LUV" and "FUN" programs to motivate superior performance for customers. This creates value that is then converted to customer and shareholder satisfaction through employee effort, tools, training, and efficient operations. Finally, Southwest's low costs allow it to set prices that capture value for the company and shareholders.
Last year, doctors in India used new ICT tools like pen scanners, email, GPRS, MMS, SMS, and Bluetooth in medical education, which led to question papers being leaked for entrance exams. The document discusses the relationship between health and information and communication technology (ICT) in India, including current uses of eHealth and telemedicine as well as challenges. It provides examples of both public and private sector initiatives using ICT and telemedicine in India. The future of eHealth in India is seen to include improved access to care through telemedicine and more advanced use of health records and mobile technologies.
The document discusses a marketing information system (MKIS) and provides details about its key components and functions. It begins with definitions of basic marketing concepts. It then explains that an MKIS gathers data, develops information from various sources, and distributes output to aid strategic and operational marketing decisions. The document also outlines the system development life cycle for an MKIS, including preliminary investigation, feasibility study, requirement analysis, system design, and testing. It provides examples of structured analysis tools like data flow diagrams and a data dictionary.
The document discusses eHealth 2.0 and implementing social media and collaboration tools in healthcare organizations. It provides examples of discussion forums, wikis, blogs and their use at companies like Sun Microsystems. Practical advice is given on best practices for an eHealth 2.0 implementation plan, including leadership support, evolution over revolution, benchmarking, and measuring success. A sample trial implementation of an executive blog is proposed.
This document provides a cost comparison and analysis of menu items for a cafe called Daily Grind and Wine. It analyzes the average weekly food purchase costs and breaks down each menu item by listing the ingredients and calculating the average food production cost per item. A variety of hot and cold sandwiches, salads, wraps and hot dogs are examined and the percentage of total sales for 2008 that each item represents is provided. For each item, the average costs of ingredients, packaging and other associated costs are calculated to determine the average total for sale cost.
The document discusses production functions and the law of variable proportions. It defines short run and long run production functions based on whether factors of production are fixed or variable. It also describes how production functions can be used to calculate least cost input combinations, maximum output combinations, and aid long run decision making. Finally, it defines the law of variable proportions as getting lower per-unit returns when adding more of one variable factor while holding others constant, and explains how this law helps understand production processes and diminishing returns across the economy.
This document discusses the key elements of a marketing information system, including transaction processing data, marketing research data, marketing intelligence data, external environment data, and strategic plans. It also outlines the main components of marketing decisions - product planning, place planning, promotion, price, budget allocation, and sales forecasting. The marketing information system works with other functional systems to support problem solving related to marketing a firm's products.
The document discusses the importance of management information systems (MIS) for observing the external environment and satisfying customer needs. It explains that MIS involves collecting, organizing, analyzing, and distributing timely and accurate information to marketing decision makers. The document also lists several methods that can be used to gather customer intelligence, such as training salespeople to report new developments, motivating distributors to share information, networking externally, setting up an advisory panel, using government data, and purchasing external data.
Marketing information systems collect internal records and marketing intelligence to analyze information about target markets, competitors, and the macro environment. The objectives of marketing research are to understand customer needs and responses to products and promotions, as well as to forecast sales and anticipate competition. Marketing research provides benefits like sales forecasting, product testing, effective promotion strategies, new market insights, and guidance for business decisions. However, it also has disadvantages such as high costs, potential for biased data, unpredictability, and needing to quickly implement findings. The marketing research process involves defining the problem, selecting a method, sampling, data collection, analysis, interpretation, and reporting.
EVERY ORGANIZATION HAS A PRODUCTION FUNCTION WHERE IT IS CALLED PRODUCTION OR OPERATIONS
THOSE ACTIVITEIES WHICH IS CONCERNED WITH THE ACQUISTION OF RAW MATERIALS,THEIR CONVERSION INTO FINISHED PRODUCT,AND THE SUPPLY OF THE FINISHED PRODUCT TO THE CUSTOMER
Caesars Entertainment Corp is the largest casino company in the world with over 50 properties across 5 continents. They have a sophisticated loyalty program with 5 membership tiers that tracks customer interactions across their properties. Caesars gathers extensive customer data through their TotalRewards program to deliver personalized service and targeted promotions. They maintain customer databases, data warehouses, and conduct data mining to analyze customer segments and purchase trends to inform marketing decisions. Caesars also gathers external marketing intelligence from various sources to monitor opportunities and threats in their dynamic marketing environment.
This document discusses production and production functions. It defines production as the process of transforming inputs like land, labor, and capital into outputs. A production function represents the relationship between inputs used in production and the maximum output possible. There are two types of production functions: one that considers only variable inputs in the short-run, and one that considers all inputs in the long-run. The document outlines the stages and graphical representations of the laws of variable proportions and returns to scale.
Marketing information system is a planned system that collects, processes, stores and shares data to help management make decisions. It gathers data, organizes it into useful information, stores it, and distributes the information where it is needed for management functions. An MIS aids management by providing essential marketing information.
eHealth or digital health refers to all health care services that use the internet and online tools. It aims to provide better care at lower costs through patient satisfaction. eHealth encompasses technologies like telemonitoring, mobile health, and connected care. It features informing and educating patients, collecting and analyzing data, enabling communication, and facilitating shared decision making to optimize health care processes and outcomes. eHealth takes many forms through computers, medical devices, apps, and future technologies. It is a broad concept that can start with small, customized online services for patients that provide efficiency while allowing health organizations to learn and develop integrated, multidisciplinary, and participatory care over time.
The document discusses the components of a marketing information system, including internal records systems, marketing intelligence systems, decision support systems, and marketing research systems. It then provides details on each component, such as the types of internal records maintained, sources of marketing intelligence information, how decision support systems analyze and store data, and the purpose and definitions of marketing research. The document also discusses the role of information technology in Nepal, how it relates to business, factors for its effective use, and the current state of IT in Nepal.
This document discusses the theory of production. It defines production as transforming inputs into outputs using factors of production like land, labor, capital and entrepreneurship. It describes different types of production functions including short run and long run. In the short run, some factors are fixed while in the long run all factors are variable. The document also discusses concepts in production like total product, average product, marginal product, isoquants, isocosts, and the production possibility frontier which shows all combinations of goods and services an economy can produce given its resources.
The basic function of a firm is to produce one or more goods and /or services and sell them in the market.
Production requires employment of various factors of production, which are substitutes among themselves to certain extent.
Thus, every firm has to decide what combination of various factors of production, also called inputs, to choose to produce a certain fixed or variable quantities of a particular good.
The problem is referred to as “ how to produce?”
This presentation include the details about the marketing information system according to the Philip Kotler definition & functions & advantages about the marketing information system in international marketing, Explains what is Marketing Information System (MkIS), its components, uses and how it works and its use for cooperatives.
Logistics managers can earn excellent salaries, ranging from $28,500 to over $500,000 depending on factors like experience, education, job responsibilities, company size, and industry. Starting salaries for those with bachelor's degrees are typically $25,000-$40,000, while master's degree holders can expect $45,000-$80,000. Salaries increase with management level, from analyst and supervisor roles averaging $39,400 up to vice president roles averaging $182,200. Wide salary ranges reflect differences in job scope, budget size, and other organizational and personal factors between positions.
The document provides an overview of hospital information systems, describing how they use information and communication technologies to help clinicians provide high quality, safe, and efficient care by reducing errors and improving access to patient information, with examples including electronic health records, computerized physician order entry, clinical decision support systems, and other applications.
Presented at the 8th Healthcare CIO Certificate Program, Ramathibodi Hospital Administration School, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University on March 12, 2018
Presented at "Hospital Management 2015" Program, Hospital Administration School, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Thailand on August 18, 2015
Presented at the 9th Healthcare CIO Certificate Program, School of Hospital Management, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand on March 4, 2019
Health IT in hospitals includes various systems like electronic health records, computerized physician order entry, picture archiving systems, and more. These systems can help reduce errors, improve access to information, and enhance care coordination in a fragmented healthcare system. However, selecting and implementing the right health IT requires a focus on using standards to allow information sharing, rather than seeking a single, unified system.
The document provides an introduction to clinical decision support systems (CDS) given by Nawanan Theera-Ampornpunt. It begins with an outline of the topics to be covered, including healthcare and information technology, clinical decision making, types of CDS, and issues related to CDS implementation. Examples of CDS include alerts and reminders, reference information, and expert systems. The goal of CDS is to enhance health-related decisions and care through organized clinical knowledge and patient information.
1) The document discusses a presentation on health IT for executives given at the Royal Thai Navy Medical Department's fiscal year 2016 budget training course for medical administration.
2) The presentation was given by Dr. Nawanan Theera-Ampornpunt, who has medical and health informatics degrees from Ramathibodi Hospital and the University of Minnesota.
3) The presentation covers why health IT is needed in healthcare, examples of health IT tools and their uses, and how to manage IT in healthcare organizations by balancing people, processes and technology.
This document provides an overview of information and communications technology (ICT) in healthcare. It discusses the concept of a "smart hospital" and how digitizing healthcare can help hospitals become smarter. A smart hospital is focused on using health IT and digital tools to improve quality of care, patient outcomes, and care delivery processes. The document outlines challenges to making healthcare smarter and provides examples of how technologies like electronic health records, clinical decision support, and health information exchange can help address issues like medical errors and support high quality care. The overall goal of health IT initiatives should be to link technology investments to meaningful improvements in healthcare quality, safety, efficiency and patient-centered care.
Presented at the Data Science for Healthcare Graduate Programs, Section for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand on October 7, 2019
Introduction to Health Informatics and Health IT (Part 2) (February 10, 2021)Nawanan Theera-Ampornpunt
This document provides an overview of principles of health IT application in healthcare. It discusses how healthcare is different from other industries due to its life-or-death nature, many stakeholders, and fragmented systems. It then explains how health IT can help address issues like errors, lack of information access, and inefficient processes through functions like computerized provider order entry, electronic health records, and health information exchange. The document also reviews landmark reports on medical errors and the need for healthcare reform using health IT.
Presented at the Master of Science and Doctor of Philosophy Programs in Data Science for Healthcare and Clinical Informatics, Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand on October 4, 2021
Introduction to Health Informatics and Health IT in Clinical Settings (Part 2...Nawanan Theera-Ampornpunt
1. Health IT has documented benefits including improved guideline adherence, better documentation, safer medication management through drug interaction/allergy checks, and cost savings.
2. However, implementing health IT does not automatically solve all problems and may introduce risks such as alert fatigue.
3. Health IT should focus on ultimately improving patient and population health, safety, timeliness, effectiveness, efficiency, equity and patient-centeredness of care. The next focus will be on how health IT can help in clinical settings.
Presented at the Master of Science and Doctor of Philosophy Programs in Data Science for Healthcare and Clinical Informatics, Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand on October 12, 2020
Health information technology (HIT) aims to improve various dimensions of healthcare quality. HIT can help enhance safety through drug allergy checks, alerts, and prevention of medication errors. It allows for timeliness by providing timely access to patient information. Effectiveness may be increased through reminders for guidelines, order sets, and access to evidence. Efficiency could be gained through automation, lean processes, and reduction of redundant tests. Equity may be improved by reducing barriers to access. And patient-centeredness may be supported by engaging and empowering patients through access to their own information.
This document discusses the roles of health information technology (IT) in healthcare. It begins by explaining how healthcare is complex with many stakeholders and evolving standards. Health IT can help address issues like medical errors, fragmented systems, and the large and growing body of clinical knowledge. The document then examines how various forms of health IT, like electronic health records and telemedicine, can support the goals of high quality healthcare by improving safety, timeliness, effectiveness, efficiency, equity, and patient-centeredness. However, the document cautions that health IT should not be adopted just for its own sake, but to strategically improve care and outcomes.
Presented at the 7th Healthcare CIO Program, Hospital Administration School, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Thailand on July 8, 2016
Similar to Application of ICT for Health in Clinical Settings (20)
Presented at the BDMS Golden Jubilee Scientific Conference 2022 "BDMS Beyond 50 years: Looking towards the centennial," Bangkok Dusit Medical Services Public Company Limited (BDMS), Bangkok, Thailand on October 19, 2022
Telemedicine provides healthcare at a distance using telecommunications technology. It has grown from focusing on increasing access to now emphasizing convenience and cost reduction. Store-and-forward and home-based telemedicine have evidence for treating chronic diseases, while office/hospital telemedicine is effective for verbal interactions in specialties like neurology and psychiatry. Current trends include expanding telemedicine to more chronic conditions and migrating services from clinical settings to homes and mobile devices. However, reimbursement remains limited and fragmented while quality of remote care compared to in-person visits requires more evidence. Proper guidelines, standards, training and balancing innovation with risk-based regulation can maximize telemedicine's benefits while minimizing harms.
This document discusses digital health transformation and the role of health information technology. It begins by exploring concepts like artificial intelligence, blockchain, cloud computing and big data. It then examines the potential for "smart" machines in healthcare while acknowledging the complexities of digitizing such a system. The document emphasizes that clinical judgment is still necessary given variations in patients. It outlines components of healthcare systems and forms of health IT both within and beyond hospitals. Finally, it discusses using health IT to support clinical decision making and reduce errors.
Presented at The Thai Medical Informatics Association Annual Conference and The National Conference on Medical Informatics (TMI-NCMedInfo) 2021, Bangkok, Thailand on November 26, 2021
The document discusses the field of health informatics and provides definitions and examples. It defines health informatics as the application of information science to healthcare and biomedical research. It describes the relationships between health informatics and other fields like computer science, engineering, and the medical sciences. The document also discusses different areas of health informatics like clinical informatics, public health informatics, and consumer health informatics. It provides examples of common health information technologies used in healthcare settings like electronic health records, computerized physician order entry, and picture archiving systems.
This document provides an introduction to research ethics and ethics for health informaticians. It begins with definitions of ethics, morals, and norms. It then discusses the role of law, professional codes of conduct, and ethics in establishing standards of acceptable behavior. Key topics in research ethics are introduced through discussions of historic cases like the Nazi human experiments, Beecher's research ethics violations, and the Tuskegee Syphilis Study. The document outlines the Belmont Report's three ethical principles of respect for persons, beneficence, and justice. Ethical issues in health informatics like alerts fatigue from clinical decision support systems and unintended consequences of health IT are also discussed.
Consumer Health Informatics, Mobile Health, and Social Media for Health: Part...Nawanan Theera-Ampornpunt
Presented at the Master of Science and Doctor of Philosophy Programs in Data Science for Healthcare and Clinical Informatics, Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand on November 10, 2021
Local Advanced Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex Sys...Oleg Kshivets
Overall life span (LS) was 1671.7±1721.6 days and cumulative 5YS reached 62.4%, 10 years – 50.4%, 20 years – 44.6%. 94 LCP lived more than 5 years without cancer (LS=2958.6±1723.6 days), 22 – more than 10 years (LS=5571±1841.8 days). 67 LCP died because of LC (LS=471.9±344 days). AT significantly improved 5YS (68% vs. 53.7%) (P=0.028 by log-rank test). Cox modeling displayed that 5YS of LCP significantly depended on: N0-N12, T3-4, blood cell circuit, cell ratio factors (ratio between cancer cells-CC and blood cells subpopulations), LC cell dynamics, recalcification time, heparin tolerance, prothrombin index, protein, AT, procedure type (P=0.000-0.031). Neural networks, genetic algorithm selection and bootstrap simulation revealed relationships between 5YS and N0-12 (rank=1), thrombocytes/CC (rank=2), segmented neutrophils/CC (3), eosinophils/CC (4), erythrocytes/CC (5), healthy cells/CC (6), lymphocytes/CC (7), stick neutrophils/CC (8), leucocytes/CC (9), monocytes/CC (10). Correct prediction of 5YS was 100% by neural networks computing (error=0.000; area under ROC curve=1.0).
One health condition that is becoming more common day by day is diabetes.
According to research conducted by the National Family Health Survey of India, diabetic cases show a projection which might increase to 10.4% by 2030.
These lecture slides, by Dr Sidra Arshad, offer a quick overview of the physiological basis of a normal electrocardiogram.
Learning objectives:
1. Define an electrocardiogram (ECG) and electrocardiography
2. Describe how dipoles generated by the heart produce the waveforms of the ECG
3. Describe the components of a normal electrocardiogram of a typical bipolar lead (limb II)
4. Differentiate between intervals and segments
5. Enlist some common indications for obtaining an ECG
6. Describe the flow of current around the heart during the cardiac cycle
7. Discuss the placement and polarity of the leads of electrocardiograph
8. Describe the normal electrocardiograms recorded from the limb leads and explain the physiological basis of the different records that are obtained
9. Define mean electrical vector (axis) of the heart and give the normal range
10. Define the mean QRS vector
11. Describe the axes of leads (hexagonal reference system)
12. Comprehend the vectorial analysis of the normal ECG
13. Determine the mean electrical axis of the ventricular QRS and appreciate the mean axis deviation
14. Explain the concepts of current of injury, J point, and their significance
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 11, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 9, Human Physiology - From Cells to Systems, Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
3. Chapter 29, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
4. Electrocardiogram, StatPearls - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549803/
5. ECG in Medical Practice by ABM Abdullah, 4th edition
6. Chapter 3, Cardiology Explained, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK2214/
7. ECG Basics, http://www.nataliescasebook.com/tag/e-c-g-basics
- Video recording of this lecture in English language: https://youtu.be/kqbnxVAZs-0
- Video recording of this lecture in Arabic language: https://youtu.be/SINlygW1Mpc
- Link to download the book free: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/nephrotube-nephrology-books.html
- Link to NephroTube website: www.NephroTube.com
- Link to NephroTube social media accounts: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/join-nephrotube-on-social-media.html
Adhd Medication Shortage Uk - trinexpharmacy.comreignlana06
The UK is currently facing a Adhd Medication Shortage Uk, which has left many patients and their families grappling with uncertainty and frustration. ADHD, or Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, is a chronic condition that requires consistent medication to manage effectively. This shortage has highlighted the critical role these medications play in the daily lives of those affected by ADHD. Contact : +1 (747) 209 – 3649 E-mail : sales@trinexpharmacy.com
share - Lions, tigers, AI and health misinformation, oh my!.pptxTina Purnat
• Pitfalls and pivots needed to use AI effectively in public health
• Evidence-based strategies to address health misinformation effectively
• Building trust with communities online and offline
• Equipping health professionals to address questions, concerns and health misinformation
• Assessing risk and mitigating harm from adverse health narratives in communities, health workforce and health system
Muktapishti is a traditional Ayurvedic preparation made from Shoditha Mukta (Purified Pearl), is believed to help regulate thyroid function and reduce symptoms of hyperthyroidism due to its cooling and balancing properties. Clinical evidence on its efficacy remains limited, necessitating further research to validate its therapeutic benefits.
Does Over-Masturbation Contribute to Chronic Prostatitis.pptxwalterHu5
In some case, your chronic prostatitis may be related to over-masturbation. Generally, natural medicine Diuretic and Anti-inflammatory Pill can help mee get a cure.
Does Over-Masturbation Contribute to Chronic Prostatitis.pptx
Application of ICT for Health in Clinical Settings
1. Application of ICT for Health
in Clinical Settings
Chulalongkorn University
February 15, 2015
Nawanan Theera-Ampornpunt, M.D., Ph.D.
Department of Community Medicine
Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital
SlideShare.net/Nawanan
2. 2
Outline
• Health & Health Information
• Health IT & eHealth
• Health Informatics as a Discipline
• Thailand’s eHealth Situation
• Current Forces
9. 9
• Life-or-Death
• Difficult to automate human decisions
– Nature of business
– Many & varied stakeholders
– Evolving standards of care
• Fragmented, poorly-coordinated systems
• Large, ever-growing & changing body of
knowledge
• High volume, low resources, little time
Why Healthcare Isn’t Like Any Others
11. 11
To treat & to
care for their
patients to their
best abilities,
given limited
time &
resources
Image Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Newborn_Examination_1967.jpg (Nevit Dilmen)
What Clinicians Want?
12. 12
• Safe
• Timely
• Effective
• Patient-Centered
• Efficient
• Equitable
Institute of Medicine, Committee on Quality of Health Care in America. Crossing the quality
chasm: a new health system for the 21st century. Washington, DC: National Academy
Press; 2001. 337 p.
High Quality Care
20. 20
• To Err is Human (IOM, 2000) reported
that:
– 44,000 to 98,000 people die in U.S.
hospitals each year as a result of
preventable medical mistakes
– Mistakes cost U.S. hospitals $17 billion to
$29 billion yearly
– Individual errors are not the main problem
– Faulty systems, processes, and other
conditions lead to preventable errors
Health IT Workforce Curriculum Version
3.0/Spring 2012 Introduction to Healthcare and Public Health in the US: Regulating Healthcare - Lecture d
Patient Safety
21. 21
• Humans are not perfect and are bound to
make errors
• Highlight problems in U.S. health care
system that systematically contributes to
medical errors and poor quality
• Recommends reform
• Health IT plays a role in improving patient
safety
IOM Reports Summary
22. 22
Image Source: (Left) http://docwhisperer.wordpress.com/2007/05/31/sleepy-heads/
(Right) http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/12/05/health/chen_600.jpg
To Err is Human 1: Attention
23. 23Image Source: Suthan Srisangkaew, Department of Pathology, Facutly of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital
To Err is Human 2: Memory
24. 24
• Cognitive Errors - Example: Decoy Pricing
The Economist Purchase Options
• Economist.com subscription $59
• Print subscription $125
• Print & web subscription $125
Ariely (2008)
16
0
84
The Economist Purchase Options
• Economist.com subscription $59
• Print & web subscription $125
68
32
# of
People
# of
People
To Err is Human 3: Cognition
25. 25
• It already happens....
(Mamede et al., 2010; Croskerry, 2003;
Klein, 2005; Croskerry, 2013)
What If This Happens in Healthcare?
26. 26
Mamede S, van Gog T, van den Berge K, Rikers RM, van Saase JL, van Guldener C,
Schmidt HG. Effect of availability bias and reflective reasoning on diagnostic accuracy
among internal medicine residents. JAMA. 2010 Sep 15;304(11):1198-203.
Cognitive Biases in Healthcare
27. 27
Croskerry P. The importance of cognitive errors in diagnosis and strategies to minimize them.
Acad Med. 2003 Aug;78(8):775-80.
Cognitive Biases in Healthcare
28. 28
Klein JG. Five pitfalls in decisions about diagnosis and prescribing. BMJ. 2005 Apr
2;330(7494):781-3.
“Everyone makes mistakes. But our
reliance on cognitive processes prone to
bias makes treatment errors more likely
than we think”
Cognitive Biases in Healthcare
29. 29
• Medication Errors
–Drug Allergies
–Drug Interactions
• Ineffective or inappropriate treatment
• Redundant orders
• Failure to follow clinical practice guidelines
Common Errors
30. 30
Why We Need ICT
in Healthcare?
#1: Because information is
everywhere in healthcare
31. 31
Why We Need ICT
in Healthcare?
#2: Because healthcare is
error-prone and technology
can help
32. 32
Why We Need ICT
in Healthcare?
#3: Because access to
high-quality patient
information improves care
33. 33
Why We Need ICT
in Healthcare?
#4: Because healthcare at
all levels is fragmented &
in need of process
improvement
34. 34
Use of information and communications
technology (ICT) in health & healthcare
settings
Source: The Health Resources and Services Administration, Department of
Health and Human Service, USA
Slide adapted from: Dr. Boonchai Kijsanayotin
Health IT
35. 35
Use of information and communications
technology (ICT) for health; Including
• Treating patients
• Conducting research
• Educating the health workforce
• Tracking diseases
• Monitoring public health.
Sources: 1) WHO Global Observatory of eHealth (GOe) (www.who.int/goe)
2) World Health Assembly, 2005. Resolution WHA58.28
Slide adapted from: Mark Landry, WHO WPRO & Dr. Boonchai Kijsanayotin
eHealth
36. 36
eHealth Health IT
Slide adapted from: Dr. Boonchai Kijsanayotin
eHealth & Health IT
37. 37
HIS
All information about health
eHealth
HMIS
mHealth
Tele-
medicine
Slide adapted from: Karl Brown (Rockefeller Foundation),
via Dr. Boonchai Kijsanayotin
More Terms...
39. 39
All components are essential
All components should be balanced
Slide adapted from: Dr. Boonchai Kijsanayotin
eHealth Components: WHO-ITU Model
40. 40
Hospital Information System (HIS) Computerized Provider Order Entry (CPOE)
Electronic
Health
Records
(EHRs)
Picture Archiving and
Communication System
(PACS)
Screenshot Images from Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University
Various Forms of Health IT
42. 42
• Guideline adherence
• Better documentation
• Practitioner decision making or
process of care
• Medication safety
• Patient surveillance & monitoring
• Patient education/reminder
Documented Values of Health IT
43. 43
• Master Patient Index (MPI)
• Admit-Discharge-Transfer (ADT)
• Electronic Health Records (EHRs)
• Computerized Physician Order Entry (CPOE)
• Clinical Decision Support Systems (CDS)
• Picture Archiving and Communication System
(PACS)
• Nursing applications
• Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)
Some Hospital IT - Enterprise-wide
44. 44
• Pharmacy applications
• Laboratory Information System (LIS)
• Radiology Information System (RIS)
• Specialized applications (ER, OR, LR,
Anesthesia, Critical Care, Dietary
Services, Blood Bank)
• Incident management & reporting system
Some Hospital IT - Departmental Systems
45. 45
The Challenge - Knowing What It Means
Electronic Medical
Records (EMRs)
Computer-Based
Patient Records
(CPRs)
Electronic Patient
Records (EPRs)
Electronic Health
Records (EHRs)
Personal Health
Records (PHRs)
Hospital
Information System
(HIS)
Clinical Information
System (CIS)
EHRs & HIS
47. 47
Values
• No handwriting!!!
• Structured data entry: Completeness, clarity,
fewer mistakes (?)
• No transcription errors!
• Streamlines workflow, increases efficiency
Computerized Provider Order Entry (CPOE)
48. 48
• The real place where most of the
values of health IT can be achieved
– Expert systems
• Based on artificial intelligence,
machine learning, rules, or
statistics
• Examples: differential
diagnoses, treatment options
(Shortliffe, 1976)
Clinical Decision Support Systems (CDS)
49. 49
– Alerts & reminders
• Based on specified logical conditions
• Examples:
– Drug-allergy checks
– Drug-drug interaction checks
– Reminders for preventive services
– Clinical practice guideline integration
Clinical Decision Support Systems (CDS)
54. 54
External Memory
Knowledge Data
Long Term Memory
Knowledge Data
Inference
DECISION
PATIENT
Perception
Attention
Working
Memory
CLINICIAN
Elson, Faughnan & Connelly (1997)
Clinical Decision Making & CDS
57. 57
• CDS as a replacement or supplement of
clinicians?
– The demise of the “Greek Oracle” model (Miller & Masarie, 1990)
The “Greek Oracle” Model
The “Fundamental Theorem” Model
Friedman (2009)
Wrong Assumption
Correct Assumption
Proper Roles of CDS
68. 68
eHealth in Thailand: The current status. Stud Health Technol Inform
2010;160:376–80, Presented at MedInfo2010 South Africa
Thailand’s eHealth: 2010
72. 72
Silo-type systems
Little integration and interoperability
Mostly aim for administration and management
40% of work-hours spent on managing reports and
documents
Lack of national leadership and governance body
Inadequate HIS foundations development
Slide adapted from: Boonchai Kijsanayotin
Thailand’s eHealth Situation
73. 73
Section 1 Hospital Profile
Section 2 IT Adoption & Use
Profile
Section 3 Respondent’s
Information
Thailand’s Health IT Adoption
74. 74
• 4 of 1,302 hospitals ineligible
• Response rate 69.9%
Characteristic Overall Responding
Hospitals
Non-
Responding
Hospitals
N of eligible hospitals 1,298 908 390
Bed size** 106.9 117.5 82.9
Public status**
Private
Public
24.0%
76.0%
17.4%
82.6%
39.2%
60.8%
Geography*
Central
East
North
Northeast
South
West
33.4%
7.5%
11.1%
27.1%
15.3%
5.6%
31.1%
7.8%
13.5%
26.9%
14.9%
5.8%
39.0%
6.7%
5.4%
27.7%
16.2%
5.1%
*p < 0.01, **p < 0.001.
Nationwide Survey Results
77. 77
Estimate (Partial or Complete Adoption) Nationwide
Basic EHR, outpatient 86.6%
Basic EHR, inpatient 50.4%
Basic EHR, both settings 49.8%
Comprehensive EHR, outpatient 10.6%
Comprehensive EHR, inpatient 5.7%
Comprehensive EHR, both settings 5.3%
Order entry of medications, outpatient 96.5%
Order entry of medications, inpatient 91.4%
Order entry of medications, both settings 90.2%
Order entry of all orders, outpatient 88.6%
Order entry of all orders, inpatient 81.7%
Order entry of all orders, both settings 79.4%
Health IT Adoption Estimates
78. 78
• High IT adoption rates
• Drastic changes in adoption landscape
• Local context might play a role
– Supply Side
– Demand Side
• International Comparison
– Relatively higher adoption
THAIS: Discussion
79. 79
Outline
Health & Health Information
Health IT & eHealth
Health Informatics as a Discipline
Thailand’s eHealth Situation
• Current Forces
81. 81
International
• Technology Trends
• Standards & Interoperability Trends
• eHealth Successes & Failures
– UK NHS
– US Meaningful Use
– Nordic Countries
• International eHealth Networks
– International Medical Informatics Association (IMIA)
– American Medical Informatics Association (AMIA)
– Asia eHealth Information Network (AeHIN)
Current Forces
82. 82
URGES Member States:
(1) to consider, as appropriate, options to collaborate with
relevant stakeholders, including national authorities, relevant ministries,
health care providers, and academic institutions, in order to draw up a
road map for implementation of ehealth and health data standards at
national and subnational levels;
(2) to consider developing, as appropriate, policies and
legislative mechanisms linked to an overall national eHealth strategy, in
order to ensure compliance in the adoption of ehealth and health data
standards by the public and private sectors, as appropriate, and the
donor community, as well as to ensure the privacy of personal clinical
data;
http://apps.who.int/gb/ebwha/pdf_files/WHA66/A66_R24-en.pdf
World Health Assembly Resolution WHA66.24 (2013) on
eHealth Standardization & Interoperability
83. 83
(3) to consider ways for ministries of health and public
health authorities to work with their national representatives
on the ICANN Governmental Advisory Committee in order to
coordinate national positions towards the delegation,
governance and operation of health-related global top-level
domain names in all languages, including “.health”, in the
interest of public health;
http://apps.who.int/gb/ebwha/pdf_files/WHA66/A66_R24-en.pdf
World Health Assembly Resolution WHA66.24 (2013) on
eHealth Standardization & Interoperability
84. 84
Domestic
• Thailand’s Health Insurance Trends
• Increased Hospital IT Adoption
• Demands for Data & Information Exchange
in Thailand’s Healthcare
• Thailand’s e-Transaction Trends
• Consumer IT Behavior Trends
Current Forces
85. 85
Outline
Health & Health Information
Health IT & eHealth
Health Informatics as a Discipline
Thailand’s eHealth Situation
Current Forces