SlideShare a Scribd company logo
ANTIDEPRESSANTS
HOW DO
ANTIDEPRESSANTS
WORK?
Work by balancing chemicals in your brain called neurotransmitters that
affect mood and emotions.
1950
Discovered two
New drugs:
antidepressants
IPRONAIZID
• Was intended to treat tuberculosis
• In 1952 improved the modos of patients with
depression.
IMIPRAMINE
•Drug for allergic reactions
•In 1956: A Swiss clinician observed a similar
effect on patients with depression.
Both drugs affected a class of neurotransmitters called
monoamines
That depression is caused by having insufficient
monoamines.
The drugs were thought to restore that balance y
increasing the availability of monoamines in the brain.
DISCOVERY
What Side
Effects Do
Antidepressant
Cause?
 Drowsiness
 Reduced sex drive
 Dry mouth
 Weight gain
 Headache
 Agitation
 Nausea
 Sleeplessness
1970S
One monoamine:
SEROTONIN
This Discovery led to the
production of fluxetina or Prozac
(1988)
Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors or SSRI’s
Prozac worked well and had fewer side effects
1990S
The number of
people being
treated for
depression
skyrocketed.
BOTH WAYS
PSYCHOTHERAPY ANTIDEPRESSANT DRUGS

More Related Content

Similar to antidepressant.pptx

Benzodiazepine Project
Benzodiazepine ProjectBenzodiazepine Project
Benzodiazepine Project
chan4059
 
stimulants
stimulantsstimulants
stimulants
Ikenna Godwin
 
Chapter 4 Pharmacology Diploma in Pharmacy Part -1 .pdf
Chapter 4 Pharmacology Diploma in Pharmacy Part -1 .pdfChapter 4 Pharmacology Diploma in Pharmacy Part -1 .pdf
Chapter 4 Pharmacology Diploma in Pharmacy Part -1 .pdf
Sumit Tiwari
 
CNS Drugs | Drugs and Dyes
CNS Drugs | Drugs and Dyes CNS Drugs | Drugs and Dyes
CNS Drugs | Drugs and Dyes
HariomKewat
 
narcotics with its managements
narcotics with its managements narcotics with its managements
narcotics with its managements
attiqa irshad
 
Cns depressants
Cns depressantsCns depressants
Cns depressants
Arishajunaid
 
sedative-hypnotics drugs
sedative-hypnotics drugs  sedative-hypnotics drugs
sedative-hypnotics drugs
Kawa Dlir
 
Chapter-6-Drugs-acting-on-CNS.pptx
Chapter-6-Drugs-acting-on-CNS.pptxChapter-6-Drugs-acting-on-CNS.pptx
Chapter-6-Drugs-acting-on-CNS.pptx
JasonCabrera17
 
D.pharmacy Pharmacology 4th unit notes.pdf
D.pharmacy Pharmacology 4th unit notes.pdfD.pharmacy Pharmacology 4th unit notes.pdf
D.pharmacy Pharmacology 4th unit notes.pdf
Sumit Tiwari
 
Cns stimulant by yogesh sangle
Cns stimulant by yogesh sangleCns stimulant by yogesh sangle
Cns stimulant by yogesh sangle
Ashish Agrawal
 
Drugs used in nervous system
Drugs used in nervous systemDrugs used in nervous system
Drugs used in nervous system
Abhay Rajpoot
 
Teaching drugs used in nervous system.pptx
Teaching drugs used in nervous system.pptxTeaching drugs used in nervous system.pptx
Teaching drugs used in nervous system.pptx
CHANDANPRADHAN72
 
Pain pharma
Pain pharmaPain pharma
Pain pharma
souravpharma
 
8.Psychotropics.pptx
8.Psychotropics.pptx8.Psychotropics.pptx
8.Psychotropics.pptx
Dr Apada Reddy Gangadasu
 
Kumar cns
Kumar cnsKumar cns
Chapter 13 Psychiatric Medications
Chapter 13   Psychiatric MedicationsChapter 13   Psychiatric Medications
Chapter 13 Psychiatric Medications
Justin Gatewood
 
Drug used in nervous system final auto saved
Drug used in nervous system final auto savedDrug used in nervous system final auto saved
Drug used in nervous system final auto saved
balajiphotostat
 
C3 CNS DRUG.pptx
C3 CNS DRUG.pptxC3 CNS DRUG.pptx
C3 CNS DRUG.pptx
GedamuDereje
 
Drugs Acting on CNS.ppt
Drugs Acting on CNS.pptDrugs Acting on CNS.ppt
Drugs Acting on CNS.ppt
Adityasagar50
 
sadatives and hypnotics.pptx
sadatives and hypnotics.pptxsadatives and hypnotics.pptx
sadatives and hypnotics.pptx
Pooja Rani
 

Similar to antidepressant.pptx (20)

Benzodiazepine Project
Benzodiazepine ProjectBenzodiazepine Project
Benzodiazepine Project
 
stimulants
stimulantsstimulants
stimulants
 
Chapter 4 Pharmacology Diploma in Pharmacy Part -1 .pdf
Chapter 4 Pharmacology Diploma in Pharmacy Part -1 .pdfChapter 4 Pharmacology Diploma in Pharmacy Part -1 .pdf
Chapter 4 Pharmacology Diploma in Pharmacy Part -1 .pdf
 
CNS Drugs | Drugs and Dyes
CNS Drugs | Drugs and Dyes CNS Drugs | Drugs and Dyes
CNS Drugs | Drugs and Dyes
 
narcotics with its managements
narcotics with its managements narcotics with its managements
narcotics with its managements
 
Cns depressants
Cns depressantsCns depressants
Cns depressants
 
sedative-hypnotics drugs
sedative-hypnotics drugs  sedative-hypnotics drugs
sedative-hypnotics drugs
 
Chapter-6-Drugs-acting-on-CNS.pptx
Chapter-6-Drugs-acting-on-CNS.pptxChapter-6-Drugs-acting-on-CNS.pptx
Chapter-6-Drugs-acting-on-CNS.pptx
 
D.pharmacy Pharmacology 4th unit notes.pdf
D.pharmacy Pharmacology 4th unit notes.pdfD.pharmacy Pharmacology 4th unit notes.pdf
D.pharmacy Pharmacology 4th unit notes.pdf
 
Cns stimulant by yogesh sangle
Cns stimulant by yogesh sangleCns stimulant by yogesh sangle
Cns stimulant by yogesh sangle
 
Drugs used in nervous system
Drugs used in nervous systemDrugs used in nervous system
Drugs used in nervous system
 
Teaching drugs used in nervous system.pptx
Teaching drugs used in nervous system.pptxTeaching drugs used in nervous system.pptx
Teaching drugs used in nervous system.pptx
 
Pain pharma
Pain pharmaPain pharma
Pain pharma
 
8.Psychotropics.pptx
8.Psychotropics.pptx8.Psychotropics.pptx
8.Psychotropics.pptx
 
Kumar cns
Kumar cnsKumar cns
Kumar cns
 
Chapter 13 Psychiatric Medications
Chapter 13   Psychiatric MedicationsChapter 13   Psychiatric Medications
Chapter 13 Psychiatric Medications
 
Drug used in nervous system final auto saved
Drug used in nervous system final auto savedDrug used in nervous system final auto saved
Drug used in nervous system final auto saved
 
C3 CNS DRUG.pptx
C3 CNS DRUG.pptxC3 CNS DRUG.pptx
C3 CNS DRUG.pptx
 
Drugs Acting on CNS.ppt
Drugs Acting on CNS.pptDrugs Acting on CNS.ppt
Drugs Acting on CNS.ppt
 
sadatives and hypnotics.pptx
sadatives and hypnotics.pptxsadatives and hypnotics.pptx
sadatives and hypnotics.pptx
 

Recently uploaded

The basics of sentences session 7pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 7pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 7pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 7pptx.pptx
heathfieldcps1
 
CIS 4200-02 Group 1 Final Project Report (1).pdf
CIS 4200-02 Group 1 Final Project Report (1).pdfCIS 4200-02 Group 1 Final Project Report (1).pdf
CIS 4200-02 Group 1 Final Project Report (1).pdf
blueshagoo1
 
How to Predict Vendor Bill Product in Odoo 17
How to Predict Vendor Bill Product in Odoo 17How to Predict Vendor Bill Product in Odoo 17
How to Predict Vendor Bill Product in Odoo 17
Celine George
 
How Barcodes Can Be Leveraged Within Odoo 17
How Barcodes Can Be Leveraged Within Odoo 17How Barcodes Can Be Leveraged Within Odoo 17
How Barcodes Can Be Leveraged Within Odoo 17
Celine George
 
Benner "Expanding Pathways to Publishing Careers"
Benner "Expanding Pathways to Publishing Careers"Benner "Expanding Pathways to Publishing Careers"
Benner "Expanding Pathways to Publishing Careers"
National Information Standards Organization (NISO)
 
Haunted Houses by H W Longfellow for class 10
Haunted Houses by H W Longfellow for class 10Haunted Houses by H W Longfellow for class 10
Haunted Houses by H W Longfellow for class 10
nitinpv4ai
 
How to deliver Powerpoint Presentations.pptx
How to deliver Powerpoint  Presentations.pptxHow to deliver Powerpoint  Presentations.pptx
How to deliver Powerpoint Presentations.pptx
HajraNaeem15
 
NEWSPAPERS - QUESTION 1 - REVISION POWERPOINT.pptx
NEWSPAPERS - QUESTION 1 - REVISION POWERPOINT.pptxNEWSPAPERS - QUESTION 1 - REVISION POWERPOINT.pptx
NEWSPAPERS - QUESTION 1 - REVISION POWERPOINT.pptx
iammrhaywood
 
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH LỚP 9 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2024-2025 - ...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH LỚP 9 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2024-2025 - ...BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH LỚP 9 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2024-2025 - ...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH LỚP 9 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2024-2025 - ...
Nguyen Thanh Tu Collection
 
Stack Memory Organization of 8086 Microprocessor
Stack Memory Organization of 8086 MicroprocessorStack Memory Organization of 8086 Microprocessor
Stack Memory Organization of 8086 Microprocessor
JomonJoseph58
 
Elevate Your Nonprofit's Online Presence_ A Guide to Effective SEO Strategies...
Elevate Your Nonprofit's Online Presence_ A Guide to Effective SEO Strategies...Elevate Your Nonprofit's Online Presence_ A Guide to Effective SEO Strategies...
Elevate Your Nonprofit's Online Presence_ A Guide to Effective SEO Strategies...
TechSoup
 
Andreas Schleicher presents PISA 2022 Volume III - Creative Thinking - 18 Jun...
Andreas Schleicher presents PISA 2022 Volume III - Creative Thinking - 18 Jun...Andreas Schleicher presents PISA 2022 Volume III - Creative Thinking - 18 Jun...
Andreas Schleicher presents PISA 2022 Volume III - Creative Thinking - 18 Jun...
EduSkills OECD
 
Philippine Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) Curriculum
Philippine Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) CurriculumPhilippine Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) Curriculum
Philippine Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) Curriculum
MJDuyan
 
Educational Technology in the Health Sciences
Educational Technology in the Health SciencesEducational Technology in the Health Sciences
Educational Technology in the Health Sciences
Iris Thiele Isip-Tan
 
Nutrition Inc FY 2024, 4 - Hour Training
Nutrition Inc FY 2024, 4 - Hour TrainingNutrition Inc FY 2024, 4 - Hour Training
Nutrition Inc FY 2024, 4 - Hour Training
melliereed
 
Temple of Asclepius in Thrace. Excavation results
Temple of Asclepius in Thrace. Excavation resultsTemple of Asclepius in Thrace. Excavation results
Temple of Asclepius in Thrace. Excavation results
Krassimira Luka
 
HYPERTENSION - SLIDE SHARE PRESENTATION.
HYPERTENSION - SLIDE SHARE PRESENTATION.HYPERTENSION - SLIDE SHARE PRESENTATION.
HYPERTENSION - SLIDE SHARE PRESENTATION.
deepaannamalai16
 
THE SACRIFICE HOW PRO-PALESTINE PROTESTS STUDENTS ARE SACRIFICING TO CHANGE T...
THE SACRIFICE HOW PRO-PALESTINE PROTESTS STUDENTS ARE SACRIFICING TO CHANGE T...THE SACRIFICE HOW PRO-PALESTINE PROTESTS STUDENTS ARE SACRIFICING TO CHANGE T...
THE SACRIFICE HOW PRO-PALESTINE PROTESTS STUDENTS ARE SACRIFICING TO CHANGE T...
indexPub
 
Présentationvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv2.pptx
Présentationvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv2.pptxPrésentationvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv2.pptx
Présentationvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv2.pptx
siemaillard
 
Mule event processing models | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #47
Mule event processing models | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #47Mule event processing models | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #47
Mule event processing models | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #47
MysoreMuleSoftMeetup
 

Recently uploaded (20)

The basics of sentences session 7pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 7pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 7pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 7pptx.pptx
 
CIS 4200-02 Group 1 Final Project Report (1).pdf
CIS 4200-02 Group 1 Final Project Report (1).pdfCIS 4200-02 Group 1 Final Project Report (1).pdf
CIS 4200-02 Group 1 Final Project Report (1).pdf
 
How to Predict Vendor Bill Product in Odoo 17
How to Predict Vendor Bill Product in Odoo 17How to Predict Vendor Bill Product in Odoo 17
How to Predict Vendor Bill Product in Odoo 17
 
How Barcodes Can Be Leveraged Within Odoo 17
How Barcodes Can Be Leveraged Within Odoo 17How Barcodes Can Be Leveraged Within Odoo 17
How Barcodes Can Be Leveraged Within Odoo 17
 
Benner "Expanding Pathways to Publishing Careers"
Benner "Expanding Pathways to Publishing Careers"Benner "Expanding Pathways to Publishing Careers"
Benner "Expanding Pathways to Publishing Careers"
 
Haunted Houses by H W Longfellow for class 10
Haunted Houses by H W Longfellow for class 10Haunted Houses by H W Longfellow for class 10
Haunted Houses by H W Longfellow for class 10
 
How to deliver Powerpoint Presentations.pptx
How to deliver Powerpoint  Presentations.pptxHow to deliver Powerpoint  Presentations.pptx
How to deliver Powerpoint Presentations.pptx
 
NEWSPAPERS - QUESTION 1 - REVISION POWERPOINT.pptx
NEWSPAPERS - QUESTION 1 - REVISION POWERPOINT.pptxNEWSPAPERS - QUESTION 1 - REVISION POWERPOINT.pptx
NEWSPAPERS - QUESTION 1 - REVISION POWERPOINT.pptx
 
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH LỚP 9 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2024-2025 - ...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH LỚP 9 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2024-2025 - ...BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH LỚP 9 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2024-2025 - ...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH LỚP 9 CẢ NĂM - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2024-2025 - ...
 
Stack Memory Organization of 8086 Microprocessor
Stack Memory Organization of 8086 MicroprocessorStack Memory Organization of 8086 Microprocessor
Stack Memory Organization of 8086 Microprocessor
 
Elevate Your Nonprofit's Online Presence_ A Guide to Effective SEO Strategies...
Elevate Your Nonprofit's Online Presence_ A Guide to Effective SEO Strategies...Elevate Your Nonprofit's Online Presence_ A Guide to Effective SEO Strategies...
Elevate Your Nonprofit's Online Presence_ A Guide to Effective SEO Strategies...
 
Andreas Schleicher presents PISA 2022 Volume III - Creative Thinking - 18 Jun...
Andreas Schleicher presents PISA 2022 Volume III - Creative Thinking - 18 Jun...Andreas Schleicher presents PISA 2022 Volume III - Creative Thinking - 18 Jun...
Andreas Schleicher presents PISA 2022 Volume III - Creative Thinking - 18 Jun...
 
Philippine Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) Curriculum
Philippine Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) CurriculumPhilippine Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) Curriculum
Philippine Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) Curriculum
 
Educational Technology in the Health Sciences
Educational Technology in the Health SciencesEducational Technology in the Health Sciences
Educational Technology in the Health Sciences
 
Nutrition Inc FY 2024, 4 - Hour Training
Nutrition Inc FY 2024, 4 - Hour TrainingNutrition Inc FY 2024, 4 - Hour Training
Nutrition Inc FY 2024, 4 - Hour Training
 
Temple of Asclepius in Thrace. Excavation results
Temple of Asclepius in Thrace. Excavation resultsTemple of Asclepius in Thrace. Excavation results
Temple of Asclepius in Thrace. Excavation results
 
HYPERTENSION - SLIDE SHARE PRESENTATION.
HYPERTENSION - SLIDE SHARE PRESENTATION.HYPERTENSION - SLIDE SHARE PRESENTATION.
HYPERTENSION - SLIDE SHARE PRESENTATION.
 
THE SACRIFICE HOW PRO-PALESTINE PROTESTS STUDENTS ARE SACRIFICING TO CHANGE T...
THE SACRIFICE HOW PRO-PALESTINE PROTESTS STUDENTS ARE SACRIFICING TO CHANGE T...THE SACRIFICE HOW PRO-PALESTINE PROTESTS STUDENTS ARE SACRIFICING TO CHANGE T...
THE SACRIFICE HOW PRO-PALESTINE PROTESTS STUDENTS ARE SACRIFICING TO CHANGE T...
 
Présentationvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv2.pptx
Présentationvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv2.pptxPrésentationvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv2.pptx
Présentationvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv2.pptx
 
Mule event processing models | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #47
Mule event processing models | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #47Mule event processing models | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #47
Mule event processing models | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #47
 

antidepressant.pptx