Agri business-emerging branches-d
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Agricultural, Allied Products, Agro Processed Products, its status in Indian Market. Emerging Issues in the business Agriculture Produces. Agriculture Marketing: Concept, Definition, Scope and Objectives, Upcoming Practices in Agriculture Marketing. Agribusiness-Emerging Branches, Non Conventional Forms of Agribusiness, Retailing & Merchandising of Agri Produces, Export Potential for farm products-Supporting Services. Role of Agencies for promotion of Exports of Agri Products, Role of Agencies for marketing of Agri Products, Standards of Agriculture Produces, Organized Retailing in Agri Inputs and Outputs. Marketing Mix of Agriculture Products, Role of Information and Communication Technology in Agriculture Marketing.
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Vermicompost is the product of the decomposition process using various species of worms, usually red wigglers, white worms, and other earthworms, to create a mixture of decomposing vegetable or food waste, bedding materials, and vermicast. Vermicast is the end-product of the breakdown of organic matter by earthworms. Vermicomposting is a type of composting in which certain species of earthworms are used to enhance the process of organic waste conversion and produce a better end-product.
For More Details, Click Here: https://niir.org/profile-project-reports/profiles/biotechnology-bio-technology-industrial-biotechnology-biotech-sector-industry-biotech-projects-enzymes-papain-phytase-lipase-enzyme-food-biotechnology-industrial-enzymes-vermiculture-vermicompost-biofertilizer-organic-farming-biogas/z,,2d,0,a/index.html
https://niir.org/profile-project-reports/profiles/chemicals-biotechnology-enzymes-bio-fertilizer-vermiculture-vermicompost-chemical-allied-industries-alcohol-projects/z,,5,0,a/index.html
Contact us
Niir Project Consultancy Services
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Email: npcs.ei@gmail.com , info@entrepreneurindia.co
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Website: www.entrepreneurindia.co , www.niir.org
trap cropping 2022.pdf
This document discusses the use of trap cropping as an integrated pest management technique for controlling pests in various crop systems. It provides examples of trap cropping arrangements used for vegetables, cereals, pulses, oilseeds, and fibre crops. Trap crops work by luring pest insects away from the main crop using a more attractive host plant. The document also discusses other IPM principles like biological control, cultural practices, and use of less harmful pesticides. Overall, it promotes the use of ecological and sustainable agricultural methods for quality food production.
Factors
This document discusses several key factors that affect the cultivation of medicinal plants, including altitude, temperature, humidity, rainfall/irrigation, soil properties, fertilizers, pests and pest control, and plant hormones. It provides details on how each factor influences plant growth and which climatic conditions are suitable for different medicinal plants. The document also defines various soil types and describes methods of maintaining soil fertility.
Geography of Sikkim Part -3 Organic Farming; R. A. Singh and Dr Ph. B. Devi,N...
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Agricultural waste refers to organic waste produced from farming activities, including animal excrement, plant materials, and byproducts. Benefits of utilizing agricultural waste include reducing pollution from improper disposal, maintaining soil fertility, and decreasing dependence on chemicals. Examples of productive uses of agricultural waste include turning it into animal feed or producing composite materials from palm oil waste that can be used in industries like automotive and furniture manufacturing.
Organic Farming L Tabafunda Aug25
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Shrijana adhikari 501, 2018 a140m (organic farming)
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Importance of Azolla & Mycorrhiza in Agriculture
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In this presentation the importances of Azolla and Mycorrhiza are found .
How they uses in agriculture and many sectors.
Organic farming
Organic farming is a production system that avoids synthetic inputs such as chemical fertilizers and pesticides. It relies on ecological processes, biodiversity, and practices adapted to local conditions. Organic farming combines tradition, innovation, and science to benefit the environment and promote fair relationships. The key methods of organic farming include crop rotation, green manures, compost, biological pest control, and mechanical cultivation. Organic farming can improve soil quality, biodiversity, and weed management compared to conventional farming.
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Herbal Drug Technology
This document provides an overview of herbal drug technology and the Indian system of medicine. It discusses herbs as raw materials, including their definition and uses. It also covers biodynamic agriculture principles and Good Agricultural Practices for cultivating medicinal plants. The document discusses various processing steps for herbal raw materials. It provides details on the Ayurveda and Siddha systems of traditional Indian medicine, including their basic principles and approaches to treatment. Pest control methods for medicinal plants are also summarized, including the use of biopesticides derived from plants.
Organic farming in Rajasthan aks jodhpur
This document discusses the potential for organic farming in Rajasthan, India. It notes that Rajasthan has limited water resources but many people depend on agriculture. Organic farming is presented as one of the best options for conserving water and soil, mitigating climate impacts, providing rural employment, and producing quality crops at low cost without chemical residues. Specific crops that could do well under organic systems in different agro-climatic zones are identified. The document outlines an action plan for promoting organic farming through policy support, demonstrations, research, and developing organic inputs and training. It argues that organic farming takes a more holistic approach than conventional chemical farming.
Recycling of Recalcitrant Solid Waste from Herbal Pharmaceutical Industry thr...
As per the estimates of World Health Organization (WHO) about 80% of world’s population depends on plant and plant products for their primary healthcare. Recently the demand for herbal drugs has increased many folds at the global level, as these herbal medicines do not have any side effects and its cost effectiveness. Huge quantities of solid waste is generated during the production of decoction using roots, stems, nuts, barks, seeds, flowers and fruits. This solid waste is recalcitrant in nature and the dried waste is very sharp and prickly in nature. Hence cannot be used as a fodder, like leguminous plants. At present, this solid waste is simply being disposed off on land. So it was envisaged to try vermicomposting of this solid waste using earthworm species of Eudrilus eugeniae, considering the high content of Volatile Solids of Total Solids to the tune of 81.78%, indicating its good degradable nature. Herbal solid waste depicted C/N ratio of 35.34 and the vermicompost had C/N ratio of 12.6. Volatile Solids reduction obtained is around 61.23% indicating good bioconversion of the waste. 18.6% moisture content further indicates good quality vermicompost production. Maturity of the compost was confirmed by microbial analysis and also by Scanning Electron Microscopy. Vermicompost prepared out of this herbal pharmaceutical solid waste depicted efficient porosity of 80.489% and water holding capacity of 87.5534%. Bulk density was around 0.9667 gm/cm3 indicating its suitability for agricultural activity.
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- 5. BIO-GAS MIXTURE OF METHANE AND CARBON DIOXIDE PRODUCED BY BACTERIAL DEGRADATION OF ORGANIC MATTER ALSO CALLED AS DIGESTER GAS WHICH IS METHANE PRODUCED BY THE FERMENTATION OF ORGANIC MATTER LIKE MANURE, WASTE WATER SLUDGE, SOLID WASTE OR ANY OTHER BIO-DEGRADABLE FEEDSTOCK UNDER ANEROBIC CONDITIONS
- 6. BIO-GAS ALSO CALLED MARSH / SWAMP GAS AS IT IS A WAY OF TURNING WASTE INTO ELECTRICITY OR FUEL MARKETING OF ORGANIC FUEL, CHECKING ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION, COST EFFICIENT GAS / FUEL PRODUCTION
- 7. BIO-DIESEL MADE UP OF VEGETABLE OILS AND ANIMAL FATS WHICH ARE RENEWABLE SOURCES OF ENERGY FOR USE OF DIESEL ENGINE PHYSICAL PROPERTIES IDENTICAL TO PETROLEUM DERIVED FUEL / DIESEL USE IN CONVENTIONAL MACHINES ITS USE REDUCES EMISSION OF UNBURNED HYDROCARBONS, CARBON MONOXIDE, SULPHATES, POLY CYCLIC ATOMIC HYDROCARBONS ALL HAZARDOUS FOR ENVIRONMENT
- 8. BIO-DIESEL CAN BE USED IN ALL LEVELS WITHOUT ANY MODIFICATION PRODUCED FROM FRESH SOYABEAN, MUSTARD SEED OIL, WASTE VEGETABLE OIL, JATHAROPA PLANT BY MIXING WITH ALCOHOL i.e. METHANOL
- 9. AGRO-TOURISM A STYLE OF VACCATION WHERE HOSPITALITY IS OFFERED ON FARMS WITH AN OPPORTUNITY TO ASSIST WITH FARMING TASKS DURING THE VISIT FARMS OPEN TO PUBLIC WHERE TOURISTS CAN PICK UP FRUITS, VEGETABLES, HONEY, RIDE HORSES PROVIDE PICNIC FACILITIES
- 10. AGRO-TOURISM WHEN FARM PRODUCTS ARE NO LONGER ECONOMICALLY COMPETITIVE AGRO- TOURISM IS DEVELOPED AS A VALUABLE COMPONENT OF BUSINESS MODEL HUTMENTS AND JOY OF SERENE LIVING HUGE ATTRACTION FOR FOREIGN TOURISTS
- 11. HORTICULTURE BRANCH OF AGRICULTURE CONCERNED WITH CULTIVATION OF GARDEN PLANTS (FRUITS, VEGETABLES AND FLOWERS) AND ORNAMENTAL PLANTS GROWN THROUGH SEEDING AND / OR CUTTING AND GRAFTING AND TISSUE CULTURE
- 12. HORTICULTURE IT INCREASES NUMBER OF PLANTS IT PRESERVES ENVIRONMENT AND THE ESSENTIAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PLANTS NURSERIES AND GREEN HOUSES ARE POPULAR OUTLETS FOR HORTICULTURE USED FOR INTERIOR DECORATION AND GREENERIES OF HABITATION AND PROMOTES LOVE FOR NATURE
- 13. MEDICAL HERBS FRAGARENT LEAVES OF ANNUAL AND PERENNIAL PLANTS THAT GROW IN TEMPERATE ZONES WITHOUT WOODY STEMS HAVE MEDICINAL VALUE AND HENCE MARKETABLE USE IN AYURVEDA, HOMEOPATH, NATUROPATH, ARABIC AND OTHER STREAMS OF MEDICAL SCIENCE
- 14. MEDICAL HERBS HELP CONTROL DEADLY DISEASES COST EFFECTIVE METHOD OF MEDICAL TREATMENT HUGE EXPORT MARKET AND NOW INDUSTRIAL MARKET TOO BECAUSE OF LEADING BRANDS LIKE DABUR, HAMDARD, ZANDU etc.
- 15. BIO-FERTILIZERS Manures, Compost, etc. Made up of leaves, agricultural wastes, dung, ashes, fish scalps etc. by treating with worms Enhances soil fertility unlike chemical fertilizers which enhances soil sterility Use of bio-fertilizers improves quality of crops, its taste and vigor
- 16. BIO-FERTILIZERS Enhances marketability of the agriculture produces grown out of use of bio-fertilizers Cereals grown are free from diseases and hence safe for consumption Consumption of so grown cereals etc is good for health
- 17. VALUE-ADDED PROCESSED FOODS (SPICES) PROCESSING OF AGRICULTURAL OUTPUTS LIKE CEREALS, FRUITS, VEGETABLES, SPICES INDEPENDENT PROCESSED FOOD INDUSTRY INDEPENDENT SPICES INDUSTRY DAIRY, POULTRY INDUSTRIES etc.
- 18. SUMMING UP