This document provides vocabulary words and examples for different animal characteristics like fur, feathers, and tails. It then shows pictures of different animals like tigers, elephants, and eagles with descriptions of each. The document discusses adjectives and how they are used to describe nouns by coming before or after the noun. It provides examples of adjectives describing color, size, quality, origin, and type. Finally, it has exercises replacing underlined adjectives with synonyms or antonyms.
15. Adjective
“A tiger is a big cat.”
“An elephant likes to eat green grass.”
“Some snakes are poisonous.”
big, green, and poisonous adalah Adjective (kata sifat).
Adjective menerangkan kata benda (Noun) atau Subject /
Pronoun.
“A tiger is a big cat.”
(big menerangkan cat)
“Some snakes are poisonous.”
(poisonous menerangkan some snakes)
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16. Adjective
Adjective yang menerangkan kata benda (Noun) terletak
sebelum kata bendanya.
“A tiger is a big cat.” bukan “A tiger is a cat big.”
Adjective yang menerangkan Subject / Pronoun terletak
setelah Subject/Pronoun dan am/is/are
“Some snakes are poisonous, so they are dangerous.”
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17. Adjective
Adjective menerangkan:
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Warna : green grass, a red rose, a blue diamond
Ukuran : a large bird, a small insect, a huge house
Kualitas : a strong mammal, a lazy cat, a fast bird
Asal : Thai boxers, the British empire, an American movie
Jenis : a gold ring, a silk shirt, wooden doors
18. Adjective
Adj. yang menerangkan jenis selalu di belakang Adj.
menerangkan ukuran, bentuk, atau kualitas.
➡ “A huge wooden window.”
Adj. yang menerangkan warna selalu di belakang Adj.
menerangkan bentuk, ukuran, atau kualitas.
➡ “A small red rose.”
Adj. yang menerangkan asal selalu di belakang Adj.
menerangkan bentuk, ukuran, atau kualitas.
➡ “A cute Korean girl.”
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20. Replace the underlined adjectives with adjectives with similar
meaning in the box
1. an angry dog
2. a venomous spider
3. a difficult question
4. a quick service
5. sufficient time
6. a vacant house
7. a foolish student
8. a powerful swimmer
9. a brief explanation
10.a correct answer
11.a courageous soldier
12.a rich widow
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enough
right
silly
furious
short
hard
poisonous
empty
strong
brave
wealthy
prompt
22. Replace the underlined adjectives with adjectives with opposite
meaning in the box
1. an old car
2. a cruel comment
3. a fresh idea
4. a humble person
5. a cheap watch
6. a sharp knife
7. a deep river
8. a sweet fruit
9. a tame horse
10.a beautiful beach
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wild
arrogant
expensive
old
sour
blunt
nice
shallow
new
ugly
23. References
Azar, B. S., and Hagen, S. A. 2006. “Basic English Grammar
(Third Edition)”. White Plains: Pearson Education
Murphy, R. 2006. “Essential Grammar in Use (Second
Edition)”. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
Zaida, N. 2017. “Bright: An English Course for Junior High
School Students for SMP/MTs Grade VIII”. Jakarta: Erlangga
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