ABOUT ACUPUNCTURE ANAESTHESIA, HISTORY, INDICATIONS, CONTRAINDICATIONS, PREPARATION & PROCEDURE, MOST COMMONLY USED POINTS, SELECTION OF THEORIES BASED ON NEEDS.
Acupuncture is an ancient Chinese practice that involves inserting thin needles into the skin at precise points on the body to relieve pain and other health issues. It originated over 2000 years ago and was introduced to Europe in the 17th century. Modern research studies have found acupuncture can help reduce dental pain, arthritis pain, headaches, back pain, and side effects from cancer treatments, though evidence is still limited or inconclusive for other conditions. Potential risks include soreness, bruising, and rarely, organ injury or infection. The National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health continues to research how and why acupuncture may relieve pain and other health issues.
This document discusses medical acupuncture and its use in modern medicine. It provides background on acupuncture including its origins in ancient India and China. The document explains how acupuncture works based on Chinese concepts of qi and meridians. It outlines indications for acupuncture in treating various conditions and compares its effectiveness to drug therapies with fewer side effects. The document also discusses complications, limitations, and appropriate practitioners of acupuncture when used as a branch of medicine.
Magnetic therapy uses magnets of varying strengths placed on the body to relieve pain and treat disease. It works by restoring the natural electromagnetic balance in the body. Magnets can be placed directly on the skin or used to magnetize water or oil. The north and south poles have different effects and are used depending on whether stimulation or inhibition is needed. Magnetic therapy has few side effects and can provide pain relief and healing benefits for many conditions.
Ancient yogic science viewed health as a balance between the body and mind. Yoga aims to develop an integrated and healthy personality through practices that correlate the mind and body. Modern research shows that 90% of diseases have a psychological component, and yoga therapy can significantly reduce the global disease burden when combined with lifestyle changes. Regular yoga practice through asanas, pranayama and meditation can activate the endocrine system and central nervous system to keep the body healthy and active. Yoga is a scientific practice that can lead to a youthful and disease-free life for people of all ages.
Osteopathy is a drug-free manual therapy that uses hands-on techniques to manipulate the musculoskeletal system to improve health. It was founded in the late 1800s by Andrew Taylor Still and aims to restore the body's natural harmony and function. There are several types of osteopathy including cranial, pediatric, and visceral osteopathy which treat specific areas like the cranium, children, and internal organs. Osteopathy is used to treat various pain conditions and issues in both humans and animals. It differs from chiropractic in that osteopaths consider the entire body system while chiropractors focus mainly on the spine.
Acupuncture is an ancient Chinese medical practice with a scientific basis. Traditional Chinese Medicine views the body as having meridians and qi that acupuncture can influence to promote health and treat illness. Recent biomedical research shows acupuncture may work through peripheral sensory stimulation and modulating pain pathways in the central nervous system. Theories on how acupuncture relieves pain include stimulating the release of endogenous opioids, blocking pain transmission, vasodilation effects, and autonomic nervous system regulation.
These slides are for Yoga Teachers or students of Yoga for understanding the disease and what Yoga program we can offer to our client when they reach you for help. Although every individual is unique and Yoga Therapy should also be made considering what level of disease they are going through.
Disclaimer: We dont take any responsibility if someone starts to follow the program as mentioned in the PPT for any harm or injury.
Ayurvedic body massage is an ancient Indian therapy that uses herbal oils tailored to individual body types. It aims to rejuvenate the body, mind, and spirit by removing toxins and promoting healing. The massage improves circulation, nourishes skin and organs, reduces stress and signs of aging, and strengthens the immune system. It uses herbal oils blended according to each person's doshas or bodily humors, and is a holistic treatment providing benefits for both physical and mental well-being.
Acupuncture is an ancient Chinese practice that involves inserting thin needles into the skin at precise points on the body to relieve pain and other health issues. It originated over 2000 years ago and was introduced to Europe in the 17th century. Modern research studies have found acupuncture can help reduce dental pain, arthritis pain, headaches, back pain, and side effects from cancer treatments, though evidence is still limited or inconclusive for other conditions. Potential risks include soreness, bruising, and rarely, organ injury or infection. The National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health continues to research how and why acupuncture may relieve pain and other health issues.
This document discusses medical acupuncture and its use in modern medicine. It provides background on acupuncture including its origins in ancient India and China. The document explains how acupuncture works based on Chinese concepts of qi and meridians. It outlines indications for acupuncture in treating various conditions and compares its effectiveness to drug therapies with fewer side effects. The document also discusses complications, limitations, and appropriate practitioners of acupuncture when used as a branch of medicine.
Magnetic therapy uses magnets of varying strengths placed on the body to relieve pain and treat disease. It works by restoring the natural electromagnetic balance in the body. Magnets can be placed directly on the skin or used to magnetize water or oil. The north and south poles have different effects and are used depending on whether stimulation or inhibition is needed. Magnetic therapy has few side effects and can provide pain relief and healing benefits for many conditions.
Ancient yogic science viewed health as a balance between the body and mind. Yoga aims to develop an integrated and healthy personality through practices that correlate the mind and body. Modern research shows that 90% of diseases have a psychological component, and yoga therapy can significantly reduce the global disease burden when combined with lifestyle changes. Regular yoga practice through asanas, pranayama and meditation can activate the endocrine system and central nervous system to keep the body healthy and active. Yoga is a scientific practice that can lead to a youthful and disease-free life for people of all ages.
Osteopathy is a drug-free manual therapy that uses hands-on techniques to manipulate the musculoskeletal system to improve health. It was founded in the late 1800s by Andrew Taylor Still and aims to restore the body's natural harmony and function. There are several types of osteopathy including cranial, pediatric, and visceral osteopathy which treat specific areas like the cranium, children, and internal organs. Osteopathy is used to treat various pain conditions and issues in both humans and animals. It differs from chiropractic in that osteopaths consider the entire body system while chiropractors focus mainly on the spine.
Acupuncture is an ancient Chinese medical practice with a scientific basis. Traditional Chinese Medicine views the body as having meridians and qi that acupuncture can influence to promote health and treat illness. Recent biomedical research shows acupuncture may work through peripheral sensory stimulation and modulating pain pathways in the central nervous system. Theories on how acupuncture relieves pain include stimulating the release of endogenous opioids, blocking pain transmission, vasodilation effects, and autonomic nervous system regulation.
These slides are for Yoga Teachers or students of Yoga for understanding the disease and what Yoga program we can offer to our client when they reach you for help. Although every individual is unique and Yoga Therapy should also be made considering what level of disease they are going through.
Disclaimer: We dont take any responsibility if someone starts to follow the program as mentioned in the PPT for any harm or injury.
Ayurvedic body massage is an ancient Indian therapy that uses herbal oils tailored to individual body types. It aims to rejuvenate the body, mind, and spirit by removing toxins and promoting healing. The massage improves circulation, nourishes skin and organs, reduces stress and signs of aging, and strengthens the immune system. It uses herbal oils blended according to each person's doshas or bodily humors, and is a holistic treatment providing benefits for both physical and mental well-being.
Swedana is an Ayurvedic therapy that induces sweating through the use of steam generated from medicated herbal decoctions. It is often performed before detoxification therapies to strengthen the body. There are various types of swedana that apply steam in different ways, such as through bundles, chambers, or direct application to the body. Swedana is used to treat conditions like sinusitis, cough, asthma, and more by removing toxins and improving circulation. It also provides benefits like reduced stiffness, improved skin and relaxation.
Acupressure is an ancient healing technique that uses pressure on specific points on the body to relieve pain and discomfort and balance energy flow. It originated in Asia and is based on the concept of qi or life energy flowing through meridians in the body. By applying pressure to acupoints located on these meridians, acupressure can address energy imbalances that cause pain or illness. While similar to acupuncture, acupressure does not use needles. Multiple studies have found acupressure effective in reducing pain, anxiety, nausea and improving sleep, motor function, and immunity.
(1) Naturopathy is a system of healing and way of life based on five basic elements: right conduct, right thinking, right food habits, right daily routine, and right exercise.
(2) The three basic concepts of naturopathy are that disease is caused by the accumulation of toxic waste in the body, abnormal composition of blood and lymph, and lowered vitality.
(3) Naturopathy treats the whole patient based on 12 principles, including that all disease has a single cause, nature is the greatest healer, and chronic ailments can be treated successfully through naturopathy, which may take longer than other methods.
Naturopathic approach in management of acute & chronic diseaseDr. Satyendra Singh
The document discusses the naturopathic approach to preventing acute and chronic disease. It defines naturopathy as working in harmony with nature's principles on physical, mental, moral and spiritual well-being. Naturopathy uses natural elements like air, water and exercise to manage disease. It views illness as a deviation from normal health and sees acute diseases as having an abrupt onset and short course, while chronic diseases develop slowly and persist long-term. Naturopathy aims to restore vitality, healthy blood and lymph composition, and proper elimination of morbid matter through returning to nature, conserving vital force, and proper elimination.
1) Pranayama or yogic breathing techniques have physiological effects and scientific studies have found benefits such as increased cardio-respiratory efficiency, improved autonomic function, and relaxation.
2) Specific techniques like unilateral nostril breathing, kapalabhati, and nadisuddhi pranayama have been shown to impact the autonomic nervous system by increasing sympathetic or parasympathetic activity.
3) Short term studies found that practices like mukh bhastrika decreased reaction time, suggesting increased cortical arousal, while long term pranayama training improved cardiac function and decreased workload on the heart.
Naturopathy is based on the principle of using natural methods like water, air, light, heat and diet to treat disease without drugs. It views the body as inherently self-healing and aims to support this through lifestyle practices and eliminating toxins. The document outlines several foundational principles of naturopathy including the unity of disease and cure, the foreign matter theory of disease, and the toxemia theory. It also discusses the five elements - earth, water, fire, air and ether - that make up the human body according to naturopathic philosophy. Overall naturopathy focuses on living harmoniously with nature to support physical, mental and spiritual health.
This document discusses various cleansing techniques (kriyas) in yoga. It describes 6 major kriyas - Dhauti, Basti, Neti, Trataka, Nauli, and Kapalabhati. Dhauti cleanses the upper GI tract using techniques like vomiting or using a bamboo stick or cloth. Basti cleanses the lower GI tract. Neti cleanses the nasal passages using water or thread. Trataka focuses on eyesight. Nauli involves contracting abdominal muscles. Kapalabhati cleanses the lower respiratory tract. Regular practice of these kriyas can help balance doshas, remove toxins, and promote overall health and awareness.
The document discusses yoga techniques for managing respiratory disorders like asthma. It explains how yoga aims to bridge the voluntary and involuntary nervous systems through breathing practices like pranayama and asanas. Specific techniques recommended include chair breathing, anuloma viloma, ujjayi, and bhramari pranayama as well as relaxation asanas to reduce stress and relax the body. Kriyas like neti are also suggested to clear nasal passages and manage allergies.
Hot stone massage is a type of massage that originated from Native American traditions of using heated stones to treat sore muscles. During a hot stone massage, the therapist places smooth, heated basalt stones from volcanic regions in Europe at key points on the body to penetrate deep into the muscles and release negative energy. Hot stone massage treatment is becoming more popular in medical settings due to its therapeutic benefits of reducing muscle tension and soreness.
This document discusses the relationship between yoga and cardiovascular disease. It begins with an introduction to cardiovascular disease, describing the main types and common causes like hypertension, obesity, stress, and diabetes. It then outlines how regular yoga practice, including various asanas, pranayama techniques, meditation, and an sattvic diet, can help treat and prevent cardiovascular disease by reducing risk factors. Specifically, it explores how yoga helps lower blood pressure and stress levels, manage weight, and improve heart health. The document concludes by discussing cardiac yoga, a style focused on cardiovascular benefits.
The document discusses Dr. Rajeev Kashyap and his services for spiritual counseling and full energy sessions to help with various ailments such as migraines, insomnia, depression, toothache, constipation, and morning sickness. It provides his contact information repeated multiple times.
#Hydriatic prescription making, # Rules of therapy prescriptionShweta Mishra
This document discusses various factors involved in formulating prescriptions for treating disease according to hydrotherapy principles. It describes the natural defenses of the organism against disease, including the blood, spleen, lymph nodes, skin, and various glands. It then outlines different hydrotherapy procedures that can increase vital resistance, stimulate metabolic processes, combat bacteria, and regulate blood movement and heat production/elimination. The goal of hydrotherapy is to support the body's natural defenses and restore normal physiological functioning for treating disease.
The document discusses acupuncture, its history and practices. It provides information on the types of acupuncture including moxibustion and cupping. It explains the philosophy of acupuncture regarding balance of yin and yang energies. It discusses mechanisms of action including the release of endorphins. Indications for acupuncture include pain management, respiratory diseases and orthopedic disorders. The document promotes courses in acupuncture therapy provided by the Global College of Paramedical Sciences in Madurai, India.
Magnets are available every where. Very little people understands the healing properties of magnets. Dr. Desh Bandhu Bajpai is a medical practitioner and is using magnets for healing purposes. In this slide show , you will find the properties of magnets and other details.
Kundalini yoga focuses on awakening the dormant kundalini energy located at the base of the spine. This energy is symbolized as a coiled snake. Through practices like asanas, pranayama, and meditation, the kundalini energy can rise up the sushumna nadi and activate the chakras, providing benefits like overcoming health issues and revealing cosmic power. The goal of kundalini yoga is to unite this energy with pure consciousness at the top of the head, achieving samadhi.
Yoga nidra is a meditative practice introduced by Swami Satyananda Saraswati that is not sleep or concentration. It helps open the inner chambers of the mind. The practice involves rotating awareness through different parts of the body, experiencing sensations like heaviness and lightness, visualizing objects, and awareness of the chakras to relax the body and mind. Yoga nidra has benefits for conditions like insomnia, drug addiction, pain, pregnancy issues, psychosomatic disorders, and cardiovascular diseases.
Spinal anesthesia involves injecting local anesthetic into the subarachnoid space of the spinal canal. The summary discusses the key points of spinal anesthesia including:
1. The technique involves preparing equipment and positioning the patient before inserting the spinal needle between vertebrae to inject local anesthetic and induce nerve block.
2. Complications include hypotension from sympathetic blockade and post-dural puncture headache from leakage of cerebrospinal fluid through the puncture site in the dura mater.
3. Indications are for lower body and lower abdominal surgeries, with contraindications including infection, coagulopathies, and anatomical abnormalities that prevent safe needle placement.
Temporomandibular Dysfunctions – Part 2 History, Clinical Examination and Dia...Dr. Bishow Prakash Thakur
The document discusses the history, clinical examination, and diagnosis of temporomandibular dysfunctions. It covers topics like screening history questions, cranial nerve examinations, muscle examinations, temporomandibular joint examinations, and functional manipulation tests. The goal of the history and examination is to identify signs and symptoms, rule out other possible disorders, and accurately diagnose temporomandibular disorders. A thorough examination of the masticatory system and related structures is important for diagnosis.
Swedana is an Ayurvedic therapy that induces sweating through the use of steam generated from medicated herbal decoctions. It is often performed before detoxification therapies to strengthen the body. There are various types of swedana that apply steam in different ways, such as through bundles, chambers, or direct application to the body. Swedana is used to treat conditions like sinusitis, cough, asthma, and more by removing toxins and improving circulation. It also provides benefits like reduced stiffness, improved skin and relaxation.
Acupressure is an ancient healing technique that uses pressure on specific points on the body to relieve pain and discomfort and balance energy flow. It originated in Asia and is based on the concept of qi or life energy flowing through meridians in the body. By applying pressure to acupoints located on these meridians, acupressure can address energy imbalances that cause pain or illness. While similar to acupuncture, acupressure does not use needles. Multiple studies have found acupressure effective in reducing pain, anxiety, nausea and improving sleep, motor function, and immunity.
(1) Naturopathy is a system of healing and way of life based on five basic elements: right conduct, right thinking, right food habits, right daily routine, and right exercise.
(2) The three basic concepts of naturopathy are that disease is caused by the accumulation of toxic waste in the body, abnormal composition of blood and lymph, and lowered vitality.
(3) Naturopathy treats the whole patient based on 12 principles, including that all disease has a single cause, nature is the greatest healer, and chronic ailments can be treated successfully through naturopathy, which may take longer than other methods.
Naturopathic approach in management of acute & chronic diseaseDr. Satyendra Singh
The document discusses the naturopathic approach to preventing acute and chronic disease. It defines naturopathy as working in harmony with nature's principles on physical, mental, moral and spiritual well-being. Naturopathy uses natural elements like air, water and exercise to manage disease. It views illness as a deviation from normal health and sees acute diseases as having an abrupt onset and short course, while chronic diseases develop slowly and persist long-term. Naturopathy aims to restore vitality, healthy blood and lymph composition, and proper elimination of morbid matter through returning to nature, conserving vital force, and proper elimination.
1) Pranayama or yogic breathing techniques have physiological effects and scientific studies have found benefits such as increased cardio-respiratory efficiency, improved autonomic function, and relaxation.
2) Specific techniques like unilateral nostril breathing, kapalabhati, and nadisuddhi pranayama have been shown to impact the autonomic nervous system by increasing sympathetic or parasympathetic activity.
3) Short term studies found that practices like mukh bhastrika decreased reaction time, suggesting increased cortical arousal, while long term pranayama training improved cardiac function and decreased workload on the heart.
Naturopathy is based on the principle of using natural methods like water, air, light, heat and diet to treat disease without drugs. It views the body as inherently self-healing and aims to support this through lifestyle practices and eliminating toxins. The document outlines several foundational principles of naturopathy including the unity of disease and cure, the foreign matter theory of disease, and the toxemia theory. It also discusses the five elements - earth, water, fire, air and ether - that make up the human body according to naturopathic philosophy. Overall naturopathy focuses on living harmoniously with nature to support physical, mental and spiritual health.
This document discusses various cleansing techniques (kriyas) in yoga. It describes 6 major kriyas - Dhauti, Basti, Neti, Trataka, Nauli, and Kapalabhati. Dhauti cleanses the upper GI tract using techniques like vomiting or using a bamboo stick or cloth. Basti cleanses the lower GI tract. Neti cleanses the nasal passages using water or thread. Trataka focuses on eyesight. Nauli involves contracting abdominal muscles. Kapalabhati cleanses the lower respiratory tract. Regular practice of these kriyas can help balance doshas, remove toxins, and promote overall health and awareness.
The document discusses yoga techniques for managing respiratory disorders like asthma. It explains how yoga aims to bridge the voluntary and involuntary nervous systems through breathing practices like pranayama and asanas. Specific techniques recommended include chair breathing, anuloma viloma, ujjayi, and bhramari pranayama as well as relaxation asanas to reduce stress and relax the body. Kriyas like neti are also suggested to clear nasal passages and manage allergies.
Hot stone massage is a type of massage that originated from Native American traditions of using heated stones to treat sore muscles. During a hot stone massage, the therapist places smooth, heated basalt stones from volcanic regions in Europe at key points on the body to penetrate deep into the muscles and release negative energy. Hot stone massage treatment is becoming more popular in medical settings due to its therapeutic benefits of reducing muscle tension and soreness.
This document discusses the relationship between yoga and cardiovascular disease. It begins with an introduction to cardiovascular disease, describing the main types and common causes like hypertension, obesity, stress, and diabetes. It then outlines how regular yoga practice, including various asanas, pranayama techniques, meditation, and an sattvic diet, can help treat and prevent cardiovascular disease by reducing risk factors. Specifically, it explores how yoga helps lower blood pressure and stress levels, manage weight, and improve heart health. The document concludes by discussing cardiac yoga, a style focused on cardiovascular benefits.
The document discusses Dr. Rajeev Kashyap and his services for spiritual counseling and full energy sessions to help with various ailments such as migraines, insomnia, depression, toothache, constipation, and morning sickness. It provides his contact information repeated multiple times.
#Hydriatic prescription making, # Rules of therapy prescriptionShweta Mishra
This document discusses various factors involved in formulating prescriptions for treating disease according to hydrotherapy principles. It describes the natural defenses of the organism against disease, including the blood, spleen, lymph nodes, skin, and various glands. It then outlines different hydrotherapy procedures that can increase vital resistance, stimulate metabolic processes, combat bacteria, and regulate blood movement and heat production/elimination. The goal of hydrotherapy is to support the body's natural defenses and restore normal physiological functioning for treating disease.
The document discusses acupuncture, its history and practices. It provides information on the types of acupuncture including moxibustion and cupping. It explains the philosophy of acupuncture regarding balance of yin and yang energies. It discusses mechanisms of action including the release of endorphins. Indications for acupuncture include pain management, respiratory diseases and orthopedic disorders. The document promotes courses in acupuncture therapy provided by the Global College of Paramedical Sciences in Madurai, India.
Magnets are available every where. Very little people understands the healing properties of magnets. Dr. Desh Bandhu Bajpai is a medical practitioner and is using magnets for healing purposes. In this slide show , you will find the properties of magnets and other details.
Kundalini yoga focuses on awakening the dormant kundalini energy located at the base of the spine. This energy is symbolized as a coiled snake. Through practices like asanas, pranayama, and meditation, the kundalini energy can rise up the sushumna nadi and activate the chakras, providing benefits like overcoming health issues and revealing cosmic power. The goal of kundalini yoga is to unite this energy with pure consciousness at the top of the head, achieving samadhi.
Yoga nidra is a meditative practice introduced by Swami Satyananda Saraswati that is not sleep or concentration. It helps open the inner chambers of the mind. The practice involves rotating awareness through different parts of the body, experiencing sensations like heaviness and lightness, visualizing objects, and awareness of the chakras to relax the body and mind. Yoga nidra has benefits for conditions like insomnia, drug addiction, pain, pregnancy issues, psychosomatic disorders, and cardiovascular diseases.
Spinal anesthesia involves injecting local anesthetic into the subarachnoid space of the spinal canal. The summary discusses the key points of spinal anesthesia including:
1. The technique involves preparing equipment and positioning the patient before inserting the spinal needle between vertebrae to inject local anesthetic and induce nerve block.
2. Complications include hypotension from sympathetic blockade and post-dural puncture headache from leakage of cerebrospinal fluid through the puncture site in the dura mater.
3. Indications are for lower body and lower abdominal surgeries, with contraindications including infection, coagulopathies, and anatomical abnormalities that prevent safe needle placement.
Temporomandibular Dysfunctions – Part 2 History, Clinical Examination and Dia...Dr. Bishow Prakash Thakur
The document discusses the history, clinical examination, and diagnosis of temporomandibular dysfunctions. It covers topics like screening history questions, cranial nerve examinations, muscle examinations, temporomandibular joint examinations, and functional manipulation tests. The goal of the history and examination is to identify signs and symptoms, rule out other possible disorders, and accurately diagnose temporomandibular disorders. A thorough examination of the masticatory system and related structures is important for diagnosis.
This document provides information on spinal anaesthesia. It discusses the history of spinal anaesthesia, indications, contraindications, anatomy, procedure, positions, techniques, drugs used, mechanism of action, adjuvants, and factors affecting block height. The key points are:
- Spinal anaesthesia involves injecting local anaesthetic into the subarachnoid space to block nerve impulses and provide anaesthesia or analgesia.
- Common indications include surgeries of the lower body and patients with medical comorbidities. Contraindications include infection, coagulopathies, and increased intracranial pressure.
- Proper patient positioning, sterile technique, identification of spinal landmarks, and slow injection
A 35-year-old male presented with a left inguinal hernia. Examination and imaging confirmed a left inguinal hernia with omental fat as the content. The patient underwent a left hernioplasty surgery under spinal anesthesia. Post-operatively, the patient was treated with antibiotics and analgesics. By post-operative day 3, the patient had no complaints and was discharged on medications including antibiotics and supplements.
This document provides information on the technique of spinal anaesthesia. It discusses the anatomy relevant to spinal anaesthesia, the necessary equipment and preparations, needle types, patient positioning options, and approaches for needle insertion. The key steps of the midline approach are outlined, including identifying the interspinous space, inserting the introducer needle at a slight cephalad angle, advancing the spinal needle until two pops are felt as it penetrates structures, checking for free flow of cerebrospinal fluid, and then injecting the local anesthetic. Alternative approaches like the paramedian and Taylor techniques are also briefly described.
This document discusses neurogenic bladder, which occurs due to neurological dysfunction or insult to the nervous system. It describes the anatomy and functions of the normal bladder, as well as the different types of neurogenic bladder based on the level of neurological insult (e.g. suprapontine, pontine, spinal). Treatment options are discussed, including behavioral therapies, medications, injections, surgeries and procedures like clean intermittent catheterization and sacral anterior root stimulation. The goals of bladder management and treatment considerations for different types of neurogenic bladder are also summarized.
This document provides an overview of spinal anaesthesia. It begins with definitions and history, then covers anatomy including the subarachnoid space and structures pierced during spinal anaesthesia. It describes the mechanism of action of spinal anaesthesia and how local anaesthetics work. Indications, contraindications, preparation, positioning, and complications are discussed. Pharmacology of local anaesthetics for spinal anaesthesia and additives are outlined. Monitoring during the procedure and factors affecting the spread of local anaesthetics are also summarized.
ANAESTHESIA AND ANALGESIA IN CLASSIC BLADDER EXSTROPHY REPAIR.pptxDrVANDANA17
This document presents a case report of anaesthetic implications in classic bladder exstrophy repair in a 4-month-old male pediatric patient. Key considerations included long operating times of 5-7 hours, unpredictable bleeding and fluid shifts requiring close monitoring, and providing adequate postoperative pain management. An epidural catheter was carefully placed and intermittent doses of bupivacaine with fentanyl were administered intraoperatively and postoperatively for 3 days to provide excellent pain control while minimizing sedation. The 8-hour surgery was successful and the patient recovered well with normal follow-ups. Epidural analgesia provides safe and effective pain management for such complex pediatric bladder exstrophy repairs when administered carefully.
Basics of Interventional Radiology and Vascular Interventions RVRoshan Valentine
Brief overview of the general principles of interventional radiology, DSA, vascular interventions, catheters, guidewires, patient management, complications
The document outlines the nurse's roles and responsibilities regarding intravenous (IV) therapy and blood/blood product administration. It defines IV infusion and IVI therapy, lists indications, types of IV solutions, supplies needed, and the procedure for IV insertion. It also defines blood and blood products, explains blood typing and groups, and covers storage, handling, and nursing responsibilities related to blood transfusions. Complications of IVI therapy and post-transfusion reactions are also discussed.
Assessment and Management of Frozen ShoulderThe Arm Clinic
The Arm Clinic's Mr Mike Walton presents his thoughts on assessment and management of Frozen Shoulder. Presentation for The Arm Clinic educational event #stiffshoulder at The Wilmslow Hospital, 29th April 2016.
This document provides information on lateral epicondylitis (tennis elbow), including its anatomy, causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options. It describes how lateral epicondylitis is an overuse injury caused by repetitive microtrauma to the common extensor tendon at the lateral epicondyle. The diagnosis is typically made based on physical examination findings of tenderness over the lateral epicondyle with resisted wrist and finger extension. Both non-operative treatments like physiotherapy, bracing, and steroid injections and surgical options are discussed for managing lateral epicondylitis.
In this PowerPoint you will find a general explanation of kidney surgeries its definition, causes, risk factors. And you will find a detailed description of the nurse role for the patient after the surgery.
Radiology for Radiation Oncologists provides an overview of various radiological investigations and imaging modalities important for radiation oncologists. It discusses basics of x-rays, CT scans, barium studies, mammograms, ultrasounds, and other techniques. The document explains the principles, procedures, indications, and findings of these different investigations to help radiation oncologists understand radiology.
Intramuscular, intravenous, and intra-arterial cannulation techniques are described. Intramuscular injections deliver medication into large muscles and became popular after World War II. Intravenous cannulation involves inserting a cannula into a vein to deliver fluids or medications and potential complications include extravasation, hematoma, and infection. Intra-arterial cannulation is used for invasive arterial blood pressure monitoring and involves inserting a catheter into an artery like the radial artery. Potential complications of intra-arterial cannulation include thrombosis and pseudoaneurysm.
Manual therapy uses hands-on techniques to improve range of motion and stimulate muscles, nerves, joints, and ligaments. The history of manual therapy dates back to ancient Greece with Hippocrates describing techniques like spinal traction and joint manipulation. Throughout the centuries, bonesetters used manual techniques passed down through families to treat musculoskeletal conditions before the development of osteopathy and chiropractic in the late 1800s. In the early 1900s, manual therapy developed further through various practitioners who contributed new techniques and systems of evaluation and treatment. Today, manual therapy remains an important part of physical therapy practice and is supported by various professional organizations worldwide.
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
This seminar discusses various physiologic tests used to assess pelvic floor and anorectal disorders, including manometry, defecography, anal ultrasound, MRI, and EMG. Manometry measures anorectal pressures and reflexes and can diagnose sphincter defects, constipation, and pain syndromes. Defecography evaluates anorectal anatomy and function during defecation. Anal ultrasound and MRI identify anatomical abnormalities of the anal sphincters. EMG assesses the integrity of the anal sphincter muscle and its nerve supply. These tests provide objective data to diagnose disorders and monitor treatments like biofeedback or surgery.
Basic Life support SLIDE 2023 PRESENT.pptxAgathaDinar1
This document provides guidance on airway management for trauma patients. It emphasizes the importance of quickly assessing a patient's airway patency and adequacy of ventilation. Objective signs of airway obstruction or inadequate ventilation are described. Techniques discussed include basic maneuvers like head tilt and chin lift as well as more advanced airway devices like oropharyngeal airways, laryngeal mask airways, and endotrache
The document summarizes various physiological effects of manipulative therapy and massage therapy based on existing research studies:
1) Massage therapy can reduce pain by activating the pain gate mechanism in the brain and stimulating pressure receptors to transmit messages faster than pain receptors. It can also increase serotonin levels and decrease cortisol to reduce pain and depression.
2) Research studies show that massage therapy can significantly reduce pain, anxiety, and tension in cardiac patients. It can also decrease pain and anxiety during labor while increasing satisfaction.
3) Additional benefits of massage therapy include improved sleep quality, reduced heart rate through increased vagal activity, enhanced blood flow through vasodilation, reduced blood viscosity, and increased weight gain and food absorption in
Equality in creation
Women in epics
Transformation of women
Milestone in women life
menarche & yoga
menstruation & yoga
pregnancy & yoga
Menopause & yoga
Cancer in women
conclusion
Symptomatology terms
General symptoms
Symptoms related to metabolic
Symptoms related to cardiovascular
Symptoms related to respiratory
Symptoms related to Gastrointestinal
Symptoms related to Dermatology
Symptoms related to neurology
Yoga therapy
Evidences supporting yoga in symptomatology
This document provides details on the location, indications, and needling technique for 24 Conception Vessel acupuncture points. It lists each point's name, location in reference to anatomical landmarks, common indications for use, and needling depth and angle. The points run from the perineum to the face and are used to treat various conditions involving the abdomen, chest, throat and face.
INTRODUCTION TO YOGA, DEFINITION,ORIGIN,THEORY OF EVOLUTION, ACCORDING TO SANKHY, ACCORDING TO YOGA
THE SCHOOLS OF YOGA, BHAVANA YOG, PRANASAMYAMA YOGA,APPLICATIONS OF YOGA, EDUCATION,THERAPY
STRESS MANAGEMENT
SPORTS
HEALTH PROMOTION
BASIC PRINCIPLES OF YOGA
Defined about Health and Disease according to yogic text Patanjali Yoga Sutra.
SAGE PATANJALI
PATANJALI YOGA SUTRAS EVOLUTION
PATANJALI YOGA SUTRAS
YOGA SUTRAS
PADAS - SAMADHI
SADHANA
VIBHUTI
KAIVALYA
CONCEPT OF DISEASES –ANTARAYAS, SAHABHUVAS, VRITTIS, KLESHAS
CONCEPT OF HEALTH - WAYS TO ATTAIN, MAINTAIN HEALTH AND PREVENT, ELIMINATE AND TREAT DISEASES
CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
This document provides information on auriculotherapy, which is a healing technique that involves pricking specific points on the ear. It discusses the anatomical parts of the ear and identifies over 30 specific zones and points on the ear that correspond to different parts of the body. The zones covered include the lobule of the ear, tragus, supratragic incisures, anti-tragus, anti-helix, triangular fossa, crus of helix, helix, and scapha. Each zone identifies the related body areas and clinical functions that can be treated by stimulating points in that ear zone.
Reiki is a form of alternative medicine involving spiritually guided life force energy believed to promote healing. It was developed in early 20th century Japan by Dr. Mikao Usui who said he received healing abilities after fasting and meditating. Practitioners use a technique similar to laying on hands to channel healing energy through their palms. Reiki is proposed to treat physical, emotional, mental and spiritual ailments and benefits include helping to calm the body and mind, restoring balance, and supporting the body's natural ability to heal itself.
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Concept of Drugless therapies and its relevance in Heath CareDr. Satyendra Singh
This document provides an overview of various drugless therapies and their relevance in healthcare. It discusses concepts and evidence for therapies including naturopathy, yoga, diet and fasting therapy, hydrotherapy, mud therapy, massage therapy, heliotherapy, air therapy, physiotherapy, chiropractic, osteopathy, aromatherapy, acupuncture, acupressure, reflexology, and others. For each therapy, it outlines relevant concepts and principles as well as citing studies that provide evidence of their health benefits.
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The document discusses innate healing from philosophical, physiological, cellular, and psychological perspectives.
Physiologically, innate healing is known as innate immunity, which includes physical barriers like skin, mucous membranes, and cilia. The innate immune system also contains cells and proteins that fight pathogens.
Cellular aspects of innate healing involve phagocytosis, inflammation, cellular adaptation, and cell death. These processes help clear pathogens and promote healing.
Psychologically, the mind employs defense mechanisms unconsciously to reduce anxiety and maintain homeostasis. Innate healing aims to reconnect the body with its inherent self-healing abilities.
5-hydroxytryptamine or 5-HT or Serotonin is a neurotransmitter that serves a range of roles in the human body. It is sometimes referred to as the happy chemical since it promotes overall well-being and happiness.
It is mostly found in the brain, intestines, and blood platelets.
5-HT is utilised to transport messages between nerve cells, is known to be involved in smooth muscle contraction, and adds to overall well-being and pleasure, among other benefits. 5-HT regulates the body's sleep-wake cycles and internal clock by acting as a precursor to melatonin.
It is hypothesised to regulate hunger, emotions, motor, cognitive, and autonomic processes.
Cell Therapy Expansion and Challenges in Autoimmune DiseaseHealth Advances
There is increasing confidence that cell therapies will soon play a role in the treatment of autoimmune disorders, but the extent of this impact remains to be seen. Early readouts on autologous CAR-Ts in lupus are encouraging, but manufacturing and cost limitations are likely to restrict access to highly refractory patients. Allogeneic CAR-Ts have the potential to broaden access to earlier lines of treatment due to their inherent cost benefits, however they will need to demonstrate comparable or improved efficacy to established modalities.
In addition to infrastructure and capacity constraints, CAR-Ts face a very different risk-benefit dynamic in autoimmune compared to oncology, highlighting the need for tolerable therapies with low adverse event risk. CAR-NK and Treg-based therapies are also being developed in certain autoimmune disorders and may demonstrate favorable safety profiles. Several novel non-cell therapies such as bispecific antibodies, nanobodies, and RNAi drugs, may also offer future alternative competitive solutions with variable value propositions.
Widespread adoption of cell therapies will not only require strong efficacy and safety data, but also adapted pricing and access strategies. At oncology-based price points, CAR-Ts are unlikely to achieve broad market access in autoimmune disorders, with eligible patient populations that are potentially orders of magnitude greater than the number of currently addressable cancer patients. Developers have made strides towards reducing cell therapy COGS while improving manufacturing efficiency, but payors will inevitably restrict access until more sustainable pricing is achieved.
Despite these headwinds, industry leaders and investors remain confident that cell therapies are poised to address significant unmet need in patients suffering from autoimmune disorders. However, the extent of this impact on the treatment landscape remains to be seen, as the industry rapidly approaches an inflection point.
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2. ANESTHESIA ?
• Dictionary meaning - the condition of not feeling pain, esp. by use of special drugs.
• Definition - A temporary loss of feeling and a complete loss of awareness that feels like a very
deep sleep. It is caused by special drugs or other substances called anesthetics.
• HISTORY – First App. of acupuncture Anaesthesia was made in 1958 in Sian city.
• It was the case of a breast abscess and an incision drainage was done.
• As a matter of fact , this was not the birth of acupuncture anaesthesia, it was long before this
event when acupuncture analgesia was being practised by the medical workers to alleviate Post
operative pain successfully.
3. • This procedure was first used in Dental surgery then encouraged by the results, and applied it in the
tonsillectomies, thyroidectomies and Herniorrhaphies.
• From1959 Chinese doctors have been using acupuncture anesthesia in Head & Neck surgery,
pneumonectomies, amputations, and abdominal surgery.
• About 10,000 surgery performed between 1958 to 1966.
• From 1966 to 1972 about 4 lack operations were performed under acupuncture anesthesia in China.
• Advantages :
• Quiet Safe
• It is not expensive
• No Dangerous Side effects Like Drug toxicity and Allergy
• No inhibition of Cardiac & respiratory fxns, no fall of blood pressure, no alteration in pulse rate
• Some times slight bradycardia may occur.
• Intravenous Fluids are usually not needed
• Patient can talk during surgery
• It is comfortable to the Patient, not need of keeping fasting before surgery.
• Faster recovery without Nausea and Vomiting
• Intravenous fluids are usually not needed.
• Patients can talk during operation.
• There is Little or no Hemorrhage.
4. DISADVANTAGES
• Sometimes the anesthesia is incomplete.
• Acupuncture Anesthesia works better above the diaphragm than below the diaphragm.
• Not suitable for emergencies b/c it takes 15 to 20 min for induction.
INDICATIONS :
• Orthopedic
• Neuro surgery
• Dental Extraction
• Thyroidectomy
• Tonsillectomy
Contraindications :
• Severe injury to the brain with coma
• Obstruction of the respiratory conditions
• Cardiac arrhythmias
6. • Explain patient about Acupuncture anaesthesia – to prepare him mentally and to gain cooperation from
them during the Surgery.
• Patient have to perform breathing exercises.
• Biochemical analysis (Urine, blood all other routine test) prior to the surgery.
• Electrolyte and water balance should be normal.
• Prior interaction between surgeon and anesthetist is important to rule out and to plan the surgery in a
desired manner.
• Prior Acupuncture test – Selected Points should be pricked to evaluate the status of chi and to check
toleration for stimuli.
• This test will help to access patients threshold to pain and will help to understand the force and type of
needling required.
22. EXTRA ORDINARY POINTS :
• Taiyang. EX – 2
• Huatuo Jiaji Points EX –21
• Lanwei. EX – 33
• Dannang. EX – 35
23. PREMEDICATION :
• Sedatives &Analgesics : administered in low dosages
Ex – Chlorpromazine, Demerol, Luminol
• Anticholinergic Drugs : Atropine &Scopolamine
PROCEDURE :
• Select Points
• ApplyNeedles
• Stimulation
PROCEDURES USED FOR THE STIMULATION :
1. Manual Stimulation of the needles :
• Hold the needle between thumb, index & middle finger.
• while manipulating thrust of needle is maintainedby index& middle fingerwhile rotating movements will be regulated by thumb.
• Depth of Thrust – 0.5-1 cun
• Amplitudeof rotation – 180-360degrees
• Frequencyof twirling – 100- 160movements/min
• Althoughprocedure demands team work
24. 2. Electrical Stimulation :
• Electrical stimulation of needles are done throughout the surgery
• Clinically, 4-6 volts of intensity is used but may vary 6-18 volts
• Rarely, 2000 Hertz is used
• To avoid resistance (by body) points to be stimulated are changed frequently
Other procedures used are :
• Finger massage of point
• Injecting the point with distilled water
• Supplemental local anesthesia along the line of incision can be given
Induction time - 15-20 minutes
Selection of points
Based on practical investigation, observation, experience. With this following steps can be employed :
1. Use different modern or traditional theories for point selection
2. Selecting points based on experience (practical experiences guides better than any book)
3. Combinations of points should be used for better effect
25. SELECTION OF THEORIES BASED ON NEED
• Based on desired effect required and therapeutic properties of points – point selection is performed.
• Analgesic Points
• Tranquilizing points
• Homeostatic points
• Distal points (as per need)
Example :
For Caesarean Section
Main Points - GV –26
GV – 6
GV – 20
Supplementary Points - P- 7
LI– 4
LIV–3
LIV–8
ST–36
UB– 60