ACADEMIC 
FREEDOM 
Presented by: 
HAYDEE C. PALACIO
Freedom granted to 
faculty to research 
and teach according 
to their interests. 
Freedom granted to 
academic institutions to 
determine professional 
standards for the 
academy. 
Academic freedom is the 
freedom of teachers and 
students to teach, study, 
and pursue knowledge and 
research without 
unreasonable interference 
or restriction from law, 
institutional regulations, 
or public pressure.
Proponents of Academic 
Freedom 
Argued that academic 
freedom was a fundamental 
necessity for the production 
of true knowledge.
Nicolai Bukharin –favour for 
socialist society, and agreed that 
academic freedom was a necessity 
John Baker – found the 
influential society for freedom
Importance of academic freedom 
1. Freedom of inquiry by students and faculty 
members is essential to the mission of the 
academy; it is essential for the advance of 
science and therefore it is important for 
the whole society. 
2. Scholarship cannot flourish in an 
atmosphere of suspicion and distrust. 
Teachers and students must always remain 
free to inquire, to study and to evaluate.
Establishes a faculty 
member’s right to 
remain true to his or 
her pedagogical 
philosophy and 
intellectual 
commitments. 
The right to seek 
redress or request a 
hearing if they believe 
their rights have been 
violated. 
Both faculty members 
and students can 
engage in intellectual 
debate without fear of 
censorship or 
retaliation. 
Gives faculty members 
substantial latitude in 
deciding how to teach 
the courses for which 
they are responsible. 
What it 
does do?
Academic freedom 
protects faculty 
members and students 
from reprisals for 
disagreeing with 
administrative policies 
In teaching it means that 
both faculty or proposals 
members and 
students can make 
comparisons and contrasts 
between subjects taught in 
a course and any field of 
human knowledge or period 
of history 
The right 
to 
challenge 
one 
another’s 
views. 
But not 
to 
penalize 
them for 
holding 
them
What It 
Doesn’t 
Do? 
Academic freedom does not 
mean a faculty member can 
harass, threaten, intimidate, 
ridicule, or impose his or her 
Students academic freedom does views on students. 
not deny faculty members the 
right to require students to 
master course material and the 
fundamentals of the disciplines 
that faculty teach. 
Neither academic freedom 
nor tenure protects an 
incompetent teacher from 
losing his or her job. Thus, it 
does not grant an 
unqualified of lifetime 
employment.
Academic freedom does not protect 
faculty members from colleague or 
students challenges to or 
disagreement with their educational 
philosophy and practices. 
Does not give students or faculty the right 
to ignore college or university 
regulations, though it does give faculty 
and students the right to criticize 
regulations they believe are unfair. 
Does not protect faculty members 
from non-university penalties if they 
break the law.
Protect students or faculty 
from disciplinary action, 
but it does require that 
they receive fair treatment 
and due process 
Protect faculty members from 
sanctions for professional 
misconduct, though sanctions 
require clear proof established 
through due process. 
Academic 
freedom does not: 
a faculty member who 
repeatedly skips class or 
refuses to teach the classes or 
subject matter assigned. 
Protects a faculty member from 
various sanctions – from denial of 
merit raises, to denial of 
sabbatical requests, to the loss of 
desirable teaching and committee 
assignments.
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  • 1.
    ACADEMIC FREEDOM Presentedby: HAYDEE C. PALACIO
  • 2.
    Freedom granted to faculty to research and teach according to their interests. Freedom granted to academic institutions to determine professional standards for the academy. Academic freedom is the freedom of teachers and students to teach, study, and pursue knowledge and research without unreasonable interference or restriction from law, institutional regulations, or public pressure.
  • 5.
    Proponents of Academic Freedom Argued that academic freedom was a fundamental necessity for the production of true knowledge.
  • 6.
    Nicolai Bukharin –favourfor socialist society, and agreed that academic freedom was a necessity John Baker – found the influential society for freedom
  • 7.
    Importance of academicfreedom 1. Freedom of inquiry by students and faculty members is essential to the mission of the academy; it is essential for the advance of science and therefore it is important for the whole society. 2. Scholarship cannot flourish in an atmosphere of suspicion and distrust. Teachers and students must always remain free to inquire, to study and to evaluate.
  • 8.
    Establishes a faculty member’s right to remain true to his or her pedagogical philosophy and intellectual commitments. The right to seek redress or request a hearing if they believe their rights have been violated. Both faculty members and students can engage in intellectual debate without fear of censorship or retaliation. Gives faculty members substantial latitude in deciding how to teach the courses for which they are responsible. What it does do?
  • 9.
    Academic freedom protectsfaculty members and students from reprisals for disagreeing with administrative policies In teaching it means that both faculty or proposals members and students can make comparisons and contrasts between subjects taught in a course and any field of human knowledge or period of history The right to challenge one another’s views. But not to penalize them for holding them
  • 10.
    What It Doesn’t Do? Academic freedom does not mean a faculty member can harass, threaten, intimidate, ridicule, or impose his or her Students academic freedom does views on students. not deny faculty members the right to require students to master course material and the fundamentals of the disciplines that faculty teach. Neither academic freedom nor tenure protects an incompetent teacher from losing his or her job. Thus, it does not grant an unqualified of lifetime employment.
  • 11.
    Academic freedom doesnot protect faculty members from colleague or students challenges to or disagreement with their educational philosophy and practices. Does not give students or faculty the right to ignore college or university regulations, though it does give faculty and students the right to criticize regulations they believe are unfair. Does not protect faculty members from non-university penalties if they break the law.
  • 12.
    Protect students orfaculty from disciplinary action, but it does require that they receive fair treatment and due process Protect faculty members from sanctions for professional misconduct, though sanctions require clear proof established through due process. Academic freedom does not: a faculty member who repeatedly skips class or refuses to teach the classes or subject matter assigned. Protects a faculty member from various sanctions – from denial of merit raises, to denial of sabbatical requests, to the loss of desirable teaching and committee assignments.