The document presents a stage-based model of personal informatics systems composed of 5 stages: Preparation, Collection, Integration, Reflection, and Action. It identifies common barriers that users experience in each stage, such as not having the right tools for collection or not having enough time for reflection. The stages are iterative and problems can cascade between stages. Development of personal informatics systems should consider the whole user experience and balance automation with user control.
Typology of nursing problems in family health careNova Leon
This document outlines a typology and assessment tool for identifying nursing problems in family health care. It describes a 4-level assessment process to determine a family's wellness conditions, health threats, health deficits, and stressors. For each level, it provides examples of specific issues that could be assessed, such as lifestyle risks, environmental hazards, illnesses, disabilities, and family dynamics. The assessment is intended to help students identify appropriate nursing problems and diagnoses for families based on standardized criteria. Students are assigned an exercise to apply this assessment tool to a specific family case.
The document provides an overview of the history of nursing informatics from the 1900s to present day. It discusses 19 technologies that changed nursing, from electronic IV monitors to video conferencing. It also outlines 6 time periods in the development of nursing informatics, from the 1960s to the present. Four major areas where nursing informatics has been applied are discussed: clinical practice, administration, education, and research. Significant landmark events and initiatives that helped establish nursing informatics are also summarized.
Nursing Case study nsvd normal spontaneous deliverypinoy nurze
The document provides details about a case of normal spontaneous vaginal delivery (NSVD). It describes the four stages of labor: stage 1 involves cervical dilation from 0-10 cm over 3 phases; stage 2 is the pushing stage until the baby is delivered; stage 3 involves delivery of the placenta; and stage 4 is the recovery period. It then provides a nursing case study of a 15-year old patient who experienced an unwanted pregnancy from rape and underwent NSVD, including assessments, orders, and progression of labor and recovery.
This document provides an overview of the Expanded Program on Immunization (EPI) including its objectives, strategies, elements, and principles of vaccinating children. The key points are:
1) EPI aims to reduce childhood diseases through vaccination coverage of at least 90% for diseases like tuberculosis, diphtheria, pertussis, neonatal tetanus, polio, hepatitis B, and measles.
2) General principles of EPI include administering multiple vaccines on the same day, continuing the vaccination schedule if doses are delayed, and strictly following vaccine storage and handling guidelines.
3) Contraindications to vaccination include severe allergic reactions to previous doses or known vaccine components,
The document defines family and discusses the Filipino family structure. It provides definitions of family from various sources that emphasize family as a basic social unit shaped by society. It then outlines sections from the Philippine Constitution regarding the state's recognition and protection of family. The rest of the document discusses characteristics of the Filipino family including bilateral kinship and family types, roles, and stages of development. It also examines theoretical approaches to understanding the family, including developmental, structural-functional, and systems models.
The document describes Focus-Data-Action-Response (F-DAR) charting, which organizes health information in a patient's record with three columns: Date/Hour, Focus, and Progress Notes. The Progress Notes column contains three sections - Data (assessment findings), Action (nursing care provided), and Response (patient outcomes). Several examples of completed F-DAR charts are provided addressing issues like pain, fever, risk of infection, nausea, and more. F-DAR charting aims to make the patient and their concerns the focus of care through systematic documentation of assessments, interventions, and responses.
The nursing care plan guide outlines the process of assessing, planning, and evaluating a patient's care. It involves collecting data through a holistic assessment, identifying nursing diagnoses and expected outcomes, planning independent, dependent, and collaborative interventions with rationales, and evaluating the outcomes of the nursing interventions. The assessment considers both subjective data reported by the patient and objective data that can be observed or measured. The plan establishes goals for improving the patient's condition and addresses their needs through various nursing actions. The evaluation assesses the patient's response to the care provided.
History of nursing informatics in the philippinesshakiamarie
Nursing informatics is a relatively new field in the Philippines that follows the development of biomedical informatics. Some key events in its history include the Philippine Nurses Association participating in developing health information standards in 1999, the launch of a health informatics master's program in 2005, and the formation of the Philippine Nursing Informatics Association in 2010. Nursing informatics aims to help nurses keep up with increasing use of technology in healthcare, but faces challenges in customizing international curriculum to local needs and gaining recognition as a specialty.
Typology of nursing problems in family health careNova Leon
This document outlines a typology and assessment tool for identifying nursing problems in family health care. It describes a 4-level assessment process to determine a family's wellness conditions, health threats, health deficits, and stressors. For each level, it provides examples of specific issues that could be assessed, such as lifestyle risks, environmental hazards, illnesses, disabilities, and family dynamics. The assessment is intended to help students identify appropriate nursing problems and diagnoses for families based on standardized criteria. Students are assigned an exercise to apply this assessment tool to a specific family case.
The document provides an overview of the history of nursing informatics from the 1900s to present day. It discusses 19 technologies that changed nursing, from electronic IV monitors to video conferencing. It also outlines 6 time periods in the development of nursing informatics, from the 1960s to the present. Four major areas where nursing informatics has been applied are discussed: clinical practice, administration, education, and research. Significant landmark events and initiatives that helped establish nursing informatics are also summarized.
Nursing Case study nsvd normal spontaneous deliverypinoy nurze
The document provides details about a case of normal spontaneous vaginal delivery (NSVD). It describes the four stages of labor: stage 1 involves cervical dilation from 0-10 cm over 3 phases; stage 2 is the pushing stage until the baby is delivered; stage 3 involves delivery of the placenta; and stage 4 is the recovery period. It then provides a nursing case study of a 15-year old patient who experienced an unwanted pregnancy from rape and underwent NSVD, including assessments, orders, and progression of labor and recovery.
This document provides an overview of the Expanded Program on Immunization (EPI) including its objectives, strategies, elements, and principles of vaccinating children. The key points are:
1) EPI aims to reduce childhood diseases through vaccination coverage of at least 90% for diseases like tuberculosis, diphtheria, pertussis, neonatal tetanus, polio, hepatitis B, and measles.
2) General principles of EPI include administering multiple vaccines on the same day, continuing the vaccination schedule if doses are delayed, and strictly following vaccine storage and handling guidelines.
3) Contraindications to vaccination include severe allergic reactions to previous doses or known vaccine components,
The document defines family and discusses the Filipino family structure. It provides definitions of family from various sources that emphasize family as a basic social unit shaped by society. It then outlines sections from the Philippine Constitution regarding the state's recognition and protection of family. The rest of the document discusses characteristics of the Filipino family including bilateral kinship and family types, roles, and stages of development. It also examines theoretical approaches to understanding the family, including developmental, structural-functional, and systems models.
The document describes Focus-Data-Action-Response (F-DAR) charting, which organizes health information in a patient's record with three columns: Date/Hour, Focus, and Progress Notes. The Progress Notes column contains three sections - Data (assessment findings), Action (nursing care provided), and Response (patient outcomes). Several examples of completed F-DAR charts are provided addressing issues like pain, fever, risk of infection, nausea, and more. F-DAR charting aims to make the patient and their concerns the focus of care through systematic documentation of assessments, interventions, and responses.
The nursing care plan guide outlines the process of assessing, planning, and evaluating a patient's care. It involves collecting data through a holistic assessment, identifying nursing diagnoses and expected outcomes, planning independent, dependent, and collaborative interventions with rationales, and evaluating the outcomes of the nursing interventions. The assessment considers both subjective data reported by the patient and objective data that can be observed or measured. The plan establishes goals for improving the patient's condition and addresses their needs through various nursing actions. The evaluation assesses the patient's response to the care provided.
History of nursing informatics in the philippinesshakiamarie
Nursing informatics is a relatively new field in the Philippines that follows the development of biomedical informatics. Some key events in its history include the Philippine Nurses Association participating in developing health information standards in 1999, the launch of a health informatics master's program in 2005, and the formation of the Philippine Nursing Informatics Association in 2010. Nursing informatics aims to help nurses keep up with increasing use of technology in healthcare, but faces challenges in customizing international curriculum to local needs and gaining recognition as a specialty.
The document discusses preeclampsia, including its signs, symptoms, risk factors, diagnostic tests, pathophysiology, and treatment. Preeclampsia is a pregnancy complication characterized by high blood pressure and signs of damage to other organ systems. It is caused by abnormal development of the placenta leading to reduced blood flow and endothelial cell dysfunction systemically. Proper management involves monitoring blood pressure, delivering the baby to resolve symptoms, and potentially using antihypertensive medications.
Drug study- Paracetamol and Cefuroxime NaMj Hernandez
Paracetamol is used for mild pain or fever. It works by blocking pain impulses and inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis. The dosage is 250/5ml every 4 hours for children, with a maximum of 5 doses in 24 hours. Nurses should advise not using it for marked or prolonged fever without a prescriber's direction.
Cefuroxime is a second-generation cephalosporin used for respiratory, urinary, and skin infections. It works by inhibiting cell wall synthesis. The dosage is 500mg every 8 hours. It is contraindicated in those with hypersensitivity to it or other cephalosporins, and should be used cautiously in those with penicillin aller
Importance of nursing informatics in philippine healthcare delivery systemjihfontanilla
Nursing informatics combines nursing, information technology, and computer science to improve patient care and support nurses. It is becoming increasingly important in the Philippine healthcare system. The document discusses the history and increasing recognition of nursing informatics in the Philippines. It explains how nursing informatics can help various areas like administration, education, and clinical decision making. The application of nursing informatics and potential career paths are also outlined.
Pregnancy- Gordon's Functional Health PatternsJacey Mitchell
The document discusses various patterns related to pregnancy from both the perspective of the fetus and pregnant woman. It covers nutritional, elimination, activity, sleep, cognitive, self-perception, roles-relationships, coping-stress tolerance, and values-belief patterns. Key aspects addressed include the importance of proper nutrition for growth and development, common discomforts experienced during pregnancy, the development of fetal senses and sleep cycles, and psychological and emotional changes experienced by the pregnant woman.
This document outlines the process of conducting a family health assessment. It involves collecting data on the family's structure, socioeconomic status, health practices, home environment, and each member's health status. This data is then analyzed to determine any existing or potential health problems, including wellness conditions, health threats, deficits, or foreseeable crises. Problems are further analyzed to identify their nature and any barriers preventing the family from addressing the problems. This results in a prioritized list of the family's health issues to guide the provision of appropriate nursing care.
COPAR (Community Organizing Participatory Action Research) is an approach to community development that aims to transform apathetic communities into active, participatory communities through collective action. It is a sustained process of raising awareness, identifying community needs and objectives, taking action to address immediate issues, and developing cooperative attitudes. The COPAR process involves progressive cycles of action, reflection on outcomes, and further informed action. It is participatory, group-centered, and biased towards empowering the poor and marginalized.
Drug study - Tranexamic Acid, Nalbuphine HCL, Ranitidine HCLMj Hernandez
Ceftriaxone sodium is a third generation cephalosporin antibiotic that works by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis, promoting instability and killing bacteria. It is indicated for UTIs, respiratory infections, gynecologic infections, bone/joint infections, intra-abdominal infections, skin infections, and meningitis. Adverse reactions include headache, fever, diarrhea and allergic reactions like rash. Nurses should check for penicillin allergies and monitor patients with impaired vitamin K synthesis or low stores as the drug may affect clotting.
Nalbuphine hydrochloride is an opioid agonist-antagonist used for moderate to severe pain as an adjunct to anesthesia
Focus charting describes documenting from the patient's perspective by focusing on their current status, progress towards goals, and response to interventions. It brings the focus back to the patient's concerns using a focus column that incorporates aspects of patient care instead of a problem list. The narrative portion of focus charting includes documenting Data, Action, and Response (DAR) to provide a holistic emphasis on the patient and their priorities.
This document discusses several models and frameworks related to nursing informatics. It describes Graves and Corcoran's model which views nursing informatics as the linear progression from data to information to knowledge. It also outlines Schwirian's model focusing on identifying information needs and Turley's model defining nursing informatics at the intersection of nursing science, computer science, and information science. Additionally, it discusses the Data-Information-Knowledge model and Benner's Novice to Expert model as applied to nursing informatics. Finally, it introduces several specific models for the Philippine healthcare ecosystem, the patient medical record, and terminology standards.
A couple is having difficulties breastfeeding their 2-month old premature daughter who was born 7 weeks early. The infant's weight is decreasing due to inconsistent feeding. The nursing diagnosis is ineffective feeding pattern related to the infant's prematurity and the parents' lack of knowledge about feeding a premature baby. The nursing plan is to monitor the baby, provide a calm feeding environment, assess alternative feeding methods, teach proper positioning, record feedings, and educate parents on the importance of proper nutrition. The goals are for the baby to improve intake with no dehydration signs and for parents to increase knowledge and follow the correct feeding pattern.
Tetanus toxoid immunization is important for pregnant women and child-bearing aged women to protect newborns from neonatal tetanus, a deadly disease. A series of two tetanus toxoid doses must be received by women one month before delivery. Completing the five dose schedule through booster shots provides full protection for both mother and child, and the mother is considered fully immunized. The expanded program on immunization in the Philippines aims to reduce infant and child mortality from seven vaccine-preventable diseases by ensuring children receive recommended vaccinations by age one.
The document provides information about the De Taza family case study. It includes details about the family members, their living situation, health practices, and identified nursing problems. The family lives in a small house with limited resources and earns less than $2000 per month. They have poor sanitation practices like improper food storage, garbage disposal, and drainage. The identified nursing problems include accident hazards, limited income, unsanitary habits, and environmental health threats. The family has some awareness of health issues but lacks resources and prioritization of problems to take appropriate action.
Community health nursing involves promoting health, preventing disease, and managing factors affecting health at the community level. It aims to raise the overall health status of populations. A community is defined as a group of people living in a specific geographical area with common characteristics or interests. Community health nursing utilizes the nursing process to provide care to individuals, families, population groups, and communities. It combines public health science with nursing skills and social assistance. The community is considered the patient, with the family as the unit of care.
The document discusses maternal and child health nursing. It aims to ensure the health of expectant and nursing mothers as well as healthy children. Key aspects covered include prenatal care, tetanus immunization, micronutrient supplementation, clean and safe delivery practices both at home and in health facilities, and postpartum care. Emergency obstetric and newborn care are also addressed through strategies like BEmONC and CEmONC. The philosophy of maternal and child health nursing is presented as being community-centered, research-based, and protecting family rights.
Nursing informatics integrates nursing, computer science, and information science. It aims to promote health through information and communication technologies. Theory is important for nursing informatics as an emerging discipline. Kurt Lewin's change theory and diffusion of innovation theory can be applied to nursing informatics. Lewin's theory involves three stages - unfreezing, changing, and refreezing. Diffusion of innovation theory explains how innovations spread through populations over time. Both theories can help understand and guide changes in nursing informatics.
How to make a spot map?
Why do the spot mapping?
Community mapping for outreach purposes represents an effective and relatively easy way to make sure you are adequately responding to the needs of your community. Developing a community map to document your work may also increase the sustainability of your program, allowing others to recognize and understand the importance of outreach.
The document defines focus charting as a systematic method for organizing health information using nursing terminology to describe a patient's health status and care. It involves focusing on key concerns from the care plan like skin integrity or activity tolerance. A focus note includes subjective and objective data supporting the focus, nursing interventions, and the patient's response. An example focus note addresses a patient's pain by documenting their complaint, administering medication, repositioning the patient, and noting their improved pain level in response.
The document discusses the Expanded Program on Immunization (EPI) which aims to reduce morbidity and mortality from diseases like diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus, tuberculosis, poliomyelitis, and measles through increased immunization coverage of children. It provides details on vaccine contents, proper storage temperatures to maintain potency, recommended immunization schedules including minimum ages and number of doses, and routes of administration for vaccines like BCG, DPT, polio, measles, hepatitis B, and tetanus toxoid.
This document provides an overview of various laws and regulations affecting the practice of nursing in the Philippines. It lists presidential decrees, administrative orders, department circulars, executive orders, house bills, presidential proclamations, letters of instruction, republic acts, board of nursing resolutions, and relevant aspects of the 1987 Philippine Constitution. The document was prepared by Mark Fredderick R. Abejo R.N, M.A.N and covers a wide range of topics including healthcare staffing ratios, immunization requirements, healthcare rights, and ethics standards for nurses.
Trends in Human-Computer Interaction in Information SeekingRich Miller
The document discusses trends in human-computer interaction for information seeking. It provides 1) a framework for understanding information seeking behavior based on Marchionini's process model, 2) a vision of integrating new technologies into interfaces to enhance access and organization of growing amounts of information, and 3) an overview of significant technologies expected to impact future interfaces, such as natural language, visualization, ubiquitous computing and more. The framework and trends can be used to develop more effective next-generation user interfaces.
This document discusses emergent learning in new learning ecologies. It proposes that emergent learning is characterized by being unpredictable, adaptive, and arising from frequent interaction between large numbers of people and resources, without any single person being able to monitor everything. Case studies of Wikipedia, an open university program, and "hole in the wall" learning experiments are presented as examples of emergent learning. Future research directions are outlined, such as better describing and analyzing emergent practices to create frameworks and benchmark emergent learning. Open questions are posed about the relationship between emergence and constraints, integrating emergent learning with other approaches, and whether emergence should play a role in all learning situations.
The document discusses preeclampsia, including its signs, symptoms, risk factors, diagnostic tests, pathophysiology, and treatment. Preeclampsia is a pregnancy complication characterized by high blood pressure and signs of damage to other organ systems. It is caused by abnormal development of the placenta leading to reduced blood flow and endothelial cell dysfunction systemically. Proper management involves monitoring blood pressure, delivering the baby to resolve symptoms, and potentially using antihypertensive medications.
Drug study- Paracetamol and Cefuroxime NaMj Hernandez
Paracetamol is used for mild pain or fever. It works by blocking pain impulses and inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis. The dosage is 250/5ml every 4 hours for children, with a maximum of 5 doses in 24 hours. Nurses should advise not using it for marked or prolonged fever without a prescriber's direction.
Cefuroxime is a second-generation cephalosporin used for respiratory, urinary, and skin infections. It works by inhibiting cell wall synthesis. The dosage is 500mg every 8 hours. It is contraindicated in those with hypersensitivity to it or other cephalosporins, and should be used cautiously in those with penicillin aller
Importance of nursing informatics in philippine healthcare delivery systemjihfontanilla
Nursing informatics combines nursing, information technology, and computer science to improve patient care and support nurses. It is becoming increasingly important in the Philippine healthcare system. The document discusses the history and increasing recognition of nursing informatics in the Philippines. It explains how nursing informatics can help various areas like administration, education, and clinical decision making. The application of nursing informatics and potential career paths are also outlined.
Pregnancy- Gordon's Functional Health PatternsJacey Mitchell
The document discusses various patterns related to pregnancy from both the perspective of the fetus and pregnant woman. It covers nutritional, elimination, activity, sleep, cognitive, self-perception, roles-relationships, coping-stress tolerance, and values-belief patterns. Key aspects addressed include the importance of proper nutrition for growth and development, common discomforts experienced during pregnancy, the development of fetal senses and sleep cycles, and psychological and emotional changes experienced by the pregnant woman.
This document outlines the process of conducting a family health assessment. It involves collecting data on the family's structure, socioeconomic status, health practices, home environment, and each member's health status. This data is then analyzed to determine any existing or potential health problems, including wellness conditions, health threats, deficits, or foreseeable crises. Problems are further analyzed to identify their nature and any barriers preventing the family from addressing the problems. This results in a prioritized list of the family's health issues to guide the provision of appropriate nursing care.
COPAR (Community Organizing Participatory Action Research) is an approach to community development that aims to transform apathetic communities into active, participatory communities through collective action. It is a sustained process of raising awareness, identifying community needs and objectives, taking action to address immediate issues, and developing cooperative attitudes. The COPAR process involves progressive cycles of action, reflection on outcomes, and further informed action. It is participatory, group-centered, and biased towards empowering the poor and marginalized.
Drug study - Tranexamic Acid, Nalbuphine HCL, Ranitidine HCLMj Hernandez
Ceftriaxone sodium is a third generation cephalosporin antibiotic that works by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis, promoting instability and killing bacteria. It is indicated for UTIs, respiratory infections, gynecologic infections, bone/joint infections, intra-abdominal infections, skin infections, and meningitis. Adverse reactions include headache, fever, diarrhea and allergic reactions like rash. Nurses should check for penicillin allergies and monitor patients with impaired vitamin K synthesis or low stores as the drug may affect clotting.
Nalbuphine hydrochloride is an opioid agonist-antagonist used for moderate to severe pain as an adjunct to anesthesia
Focus charting describes documenting from the patient's perspective by focusing on their current status, progress towards goals, and response to interventions. It brings the focus back to the patient's concerns using a focus column that incorporates aspects of patient care instead of a problem list. The narrative portion of focus charting includes documenting Data, Action, and Response (DAR) to provide a holistic emphasis on the patient and their priorities.
This document discusses several models and frameworks related to nursing informatics. It describes Graves and Corcoran's model which views nursing informatics as the linear progression from data to information to knowledge. It also outlines Schwirian's model focusing on identifying information needs and Turley's model defining nursing informatics at the intersection of nursing science, computer science, and information science. Additionally, it discusses the Data-Information-Knowledge model and Benner's Novice to Expert model as applied to nursing informatics. Finally, it introduces several specific models for the Philippine healthcare ecosystem, the patient medical record, and terminology standards.
A couple is having difficulties breastfeeding their 2-month old premature daughter who was born 7 weeks early. The infant's weight is decreasing due to inconsistent feeding. The nursing diagnosis is ineffective feeding pattern related to the infant's prematurity and the parents' lack of knowledge about feeding a premature baby. The nursing plan is to monitor the baby, provide a calm feeding environment, assess alternative feeding methods, teach proper positioning, record feedings, and educate parents on the importance of proper nutrition. The goals are for the baby to improve intake with no dehydration signs and for parents to increase knowledge and follow the correct feeding pattern.
Tetanus toxoid immunization is important for pregnant women and child-bearing aged women to protect newborns from neonatal tetanus, a deadly disease. A series of two tetanus toxoid doses must be received by women one month before delivery. Completing the five dose schedule through booster shots provides full protection for both mother and child, and the mother is considered fully immunized. The expanded program on immunization in the Philippines aims to reduce infant and child mortality from seven vaccine-preventable diseases by ensuring children receive recommended vaccinations by age one.
The document provides information about the De Taza family case study. It includes details about the family members, their living situation, health practices, and identified nursing problems. The family lives in a small house with limited resources and earns less than $2000 per month. They have poor sanitation practices like improper food storage, garbage disposal, and drainage. The identified nursing problems include accident hazards, limited income, unsanitary habits, and environmental health threats. The family has some awareness of health issues but lacks resources and prioritization of problems to take appropriate action.
Community health nursing involves promoting health, preventing disease, and managing factors affecting health at the community level. It aims to raise the overall health status of populations. A community is defined as a group of people living in a specific geographical area with common characteristics or interests. Community health nursing utilizes the nursing process to provide care to individuals, families, population groups, and communities. It combines public health science with nursing skills and social assistance. The community is considered the patient, with the family as the unit of care.
The document discusses maternal and child health nursing. It aims to ensure the health of expectant and nursing mothers as well as healthy children. Key aspects covered include prenatal care, tetanus immunization, micronutrient supplementation, clean and safe delivery practices both at home and in health facilities, and postpartum care. Emergency obstetric and newborn care are also addressed through strategies like BEmONC and CEmONC. The philosophy of maternal and child health nursing is presented as being community-centered, research-based, and protecting family rights.
Nursing informatics integrates nursing, computer science, and information science. It aims to promote health through information and communication technologies. Theory is important for nursing informatics as an emerging discipline. Kurt Lewin's change theory and diffusion of innovation theory can be applied to nursing informatics. Lewin's theory involves three stages - unfreezing, changing, and refreezing. Diffusion of innovation theory explains how innovations spread through populations over time. Both theories can help understand and guide changes in nursing informatics.
How to make a spot map?
Why do the spot mapping?
Community mapping for outreach purposes represents an effective and relatively easy way to make sure you are adequately responding to the needs of your community. Developing a community map to document your work may also increase the sustainability of your program, allowing others to recognize and understand the importance of outreach.
The document defines focus charting as a systematic method for organizing health information using nursing terminology to describe a patient's health status and care. It involves focusing on key concerns from the care plan like skin integrity or activity tolerance. A focus note includes subjective and objective data supporting the focus, nursing interventions, and the patient's response. An example focus note addresses a patient's pain by documenting their complaint, administering medication, repositioning the patient, and noting their improved pain level in response.
The document discusses the Expanded Program on Immunization (EPI) which aims to reduce morbidity and mortality from diseases like diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus, tuberculosis, poliomyelitis, and measles through increased immunization coverage of children. It provides details on vaccine contents, proper storage temperatures to maintain potency, recommended immunization schedules including minimum ages and number of doses, and routes of administration for vaccines like BCG, DPT, polio, measles, hepatitis B, and tetanus toxoid.
This document provides an overview of various laws and regulations affecting the practice of nursing in the Philippines. It lists presidential decrees, administrative orders, department circulars, executive orders, house bills, presidential proclamations, letters of instruction, republic acts, board of nursing resolutions, and relevant aspects of the 1987 Philippine Constitution. The document was prepared by Mark Fredderick R. Abejo R.N, M.A.N and covers a wide range of topics including healthcare staffing ratios, immunization requirements, healthcare rights, and ethics standards for nurses.
Trends in Human-Computer Interaction in Information SeekingRich Miller
The document discusses trends in human-computer interaction for information seeking. It provides 1) a framework for understanding information seeking behavior based on Marchionini's process model, 2) a vision of integrating new technologies into interfaces to enhance access and organization of growing amounts of information, and 3) an overview of significant technologies expected to impact future interfaces, such as natural language, visualization, ubiquitous computing and more. The framework and trends can be used to develop more effective next-generation user interfaces.
This document discusses emergent learning in new learning ecologies. It proposes that emergent learning is characterized by being unpredictable, adaptive, and arising from frequent interaction between large numbers of people and resources, without any single person being able to monitor everything. Case studies of Wikipedia, an open university program, and "hole in the wall" learning experiments are presented as examples of emergent learning. Future research directions are outlined, such as better describing and analyzing emergent practices to create frameworks and benchmark emergent learning. Open questions are posed about the relationship between emergence and constraints, integrating emergent learning with other approaches, and whether emergence should play a role in all learning situations.
This document summarizes a presentation on creative technology use and the cognitive and behavioral foundations behind repurposing technologies. The presentation discusses how individuals often discover new uses of technologies on their own through a process called "repurposive appropriation." This involves noticing aspects of the environment or other technologies that provide partial solutions, generalizing the problem, and noticing analogies to other tools. An example discussed is how someone might discover that a digital camera can be used as a mirror. The presentation examines the cognitive processes behind such discoveries and has implications for designing technologies to support creative users.
The Modern Columbian Exchange: Biovision 2012 PresentationMerck
The Columbian Exchange is a term used to capture what happened to North American Native Indians when the arrival of European settlers introduced ideas, animals, plants, and diseases that otherwise they had not yet been exposed to. Today, the Modern Columbian Exchange is occurring at a global scale, caused by unprecedented global travel and the Internet. An outcome of this Modern Columbian Exchange is disease outbreaks which have and will continue to affect dozens of countries in a very short time, impacting agriculture, tourism, and ultimately resulting in social tensions and the loss of life. The global response requires tight and timely coordination across countries. This necessitates the processing of large volumes of data – “BIG DATA” – which implies variety, variability and velocity. In this presentation, we explore the challenges of BIG DATA for preventative global health care. We answer the questions: a) how can human intelligence be more effectively leveraged to develop new insights, and b) how does this impact the design of data and information repositories? We conclude “The Time is NOW” for a new real-time analytics paradigm to transform the discovery and learning process.
T0. Multiagent Systems and Electronic InstitutionsEASSS 2012
- The document discusses multiagent systems and electronic institutions. It covers topics like communication between agents using speech act theory, different agent architectures, and using an intentional stance to understand and program agent behavior.
- Examples of multiagent system applications are provided, such as using agents to automate tasks like spacecraft control and internet searching. Massive is discussed as a system that uses thousands of autonomous agents to simulate crowd behavior.
- Key aspects of agent communication are summarized, including speech act components and languages like KQML and FIPA ACL that define agent communication acts. Architectures for symbolic, reactive, and hybrid agents are also briefly introduced.
The document proposes institutionalizing systems and processes for NASSCOM's volunteer-driven organization to help it scale efficiently. It suggests building a self-sustaining open volunteer system based on open-source/wiki models to facilitate transparent task and project management. The system would track tasks, measure volunteer effectiveness through ratings, and provide rewards to motivate volunteers. Setting up the system may require a dedicated volunteer for 2 months using open-source collaboration software.
The Live OWL Documentation Environment: a tool for the automatic generation o...University of Bologna
The document discusses the need for improved user interfaces and tools to help non-technical people interact with and understand semantic models and ontologies. It notes that current tools have limitations and outlines key human interactions with ontologies, including understanding existing models, developing new models, and adding and modifying data according to models. The Live OWL Documentation Environment (LODE) is introduced as a tool aiming to automatically generate ontology documentation to help people better understand ontologies with minimal effort.
Moodle and analytics present and future tl forumNetSpot Pty Ltd
Moodle has the potential to provide learning analytics through exploring usage data logs, but currently offers only basic analytics through plugins. More sophisticated inferences could be drawn by integrating data from Moodle and other systems into centralized data warehouses. Moving forward, efforts may focus on developing additional plugins, integrating third-party analytic tools, or building comprehensive data warehouses, though each path faces challenges.
The document discusses redesigning the wayfinding system at Northeastern University. It begins by outlining the research process, which included discipline-based knowledge gathering, human-centered research, and synthesis. Key insights from the research included the importance of boundaries, orientation, consistency, and pathmaking for users. The solution proposes dividing the campus into color-coded zones for navigation. It also redesigns the campus map with a grid layout, color-coded zones, and landmark buildings labeled for reference. The new map orients the campus with major paths running horizontally and vertically and expands to show surrounding Boston landmarks for additional context.
The document is a slide presentation about viewing synagogues as networks rather than traditional hierarchical organizations. Some key points made in the presentation include:
- Jewish tradition is full of networks that connected people and shared resources.
- Modern communication networks allow synagogues to take a more open, transparent and collaborative approach by empowering members and testing new ideas through "micro-planning."
- Synagogues can function as hubs that bring together intrapreneurs and provide support for their efforts.
- The presentation prompts attendees to reflect on how their own congregation can work in more networked ways to engage members and address community needs.
This document describes a tool developed to measure continuous complexity in software. The tool measures complexity along three dimensions: number of steps, number of context shifts, and working memory load. It provides faster feedback to developers during the development process. While focused on continuous complexity, it also allows developers to document cases of discontinuous complexity, where usability is severely hindered. The goal is to provide a practical way for developers to quantify and reduce complexity throughout the development cycle.
The document discusses usability testing that was conducted on the older Florida Memory Project website. It provides an overview of four usability testing methods: heuristics, cognitive walkthrough, think aloud, and interviews. For each method, it describes the type of method, what it involves, and examples of findings from testing the old Florida Memory Project site. The interviews indicate that the new site addresses many of the issues found in testing the old site, such as unifying databases and standardizing metadata. Recommendations are provided to make the site more usable and "Florida friendly."
OLDSMOOC Week5 part 2: Testing the prototypes. Diana LaurillardOLDSMOOC
This document discusses methods for collecting data from prototypes to test design features. It describes collecting learner responses to questions, outputs from design activities, and automated recording of learner actions. Observation and stimulated recall interviews can help interpret data. The document presents a study that automatically captured video, audio, screen actions, writing, and eye movements to analyze user response. Tools are recommended for coordinating and analyzing multiple data streams.
Managing Virtual Teams with Plugged-In ManagementTerri Griffith
The document discusses supporting virtual teams with plugged-in management. It recommends three practices for plugged-in managers: stop, look, and listen. Plugged-in managers stop what they are doing, look at their team's needs and issues, and listen to understand how to help the team work better together. Following these practices can help managers support virtual teams in a way that is faster, easier to implement, and more effective.
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A Stage-Based Model of Personal Informatics Systems (Handout)
1. A Stage-Based Model Ian Li
Anind Dey
of Personal Informatics Systems Jodi Forlizzi
Introduction
People strive to obtain self-knowledge. A class of systems called personal We conducted surveys and interviews with people who collect and reflect
informatics is appearing that help people collect and reflect on personal in- on personal information. We derived a stage-based model of personal in-
formation. However, there is no comprehensive list of problems that users formatics systems composed of five stages (Preparation, Collection, Inte-
experience using these systems, and no guidance for making these sys- gration, Reflection, and Action) and identified barriers in each of the stages.
tems more effective.
http://personalinformatics.org/lab/model
Stages
PREPARATION COLLECTION INTEGRATION REFLECTION ACTION
The Preparation Stage concerns The Collection Stage is the time when The Integration Stage is where the infor- The Reflection Stage is when the user re- The Action Stage is when people choose
people’s motivation for tracking, identifica- people collect information about them- mation collected in the Collection stage flects on their personal information. Users what they are going to do with their new-
tion of what information to track, and se- selves, such as their inner thoughts, be- are prepared, combined, and tranformed may reflect on the information immediately found understanding of themselves.
lection of what tools to use for tracking. havior, social interactions, and their imme- for user to reflect on. after recording (short-term) or after several
diate environment. days or weeks (long-term).
Barriers
Preparation Barriers can occur when Collection Barriers Integration Barriers Reflection Barriers Action Barriers can occur among the dif-
users choose the wrong information to Tool “not having ready access to a com- Transcribing “It'd be neat if I could graph it Lack of Time “Having time to go through every- ferent ways that systems support this
track or when users select an inappropri- puter at the time symptoms happen” straight from the website instead of thing, but that is also one of my big- stage. Some may tailor their behaviors to
Data manually typing in the data to a gest pleasures is finding that time.”
ate tool that does not satisfy their informa- Remembering “Forgetting to record it. Because I spreadsheet” match their goals. Some systems alert
tion needs. These incorrect selections can am often not at my personal com- Visualization “It's hard to get a holistic view of the
users when particular thresholds are met.
puter.” Organization “Collecting is simple. Organizing it data since the time filters are at most
lead to data loss and wasted time. takes some time.” one month and I'd like to look at sev- Some systems provide incentives to moti-
Lack of Time “Not difficult, time consuming at eral months at once.”
vate users to take action. Most systems do
times.” Scattered “A bit cumbersome going to so
Visualizations many different sites [for visualiza- Self-criticism “It's extremely difficult (psycholo- not have specific suggestions on what to
Finding Data “Sometimes life isn’t interesting tions] gically) to look back on my earliest
enough to make me want to write it journals. Much of that information is do next, which is a barrier to applying un-
down, other times I can’t find any Multiple “Difficult to keep organized because very emotional and innocent.”
derstanding of personal information.
worthy writing material.” sometimes data are kept in separate
Inputs places.” Interpretation “Sometimes its very difficult to inter-
Accuracy “Guesstimating mass of food pret the media.”
matching homemade or restaurant
foods against database entries” Search “Not too tough. sometimes have to
wait while search occurs... but it's a
Motivation “Keeping up the motivation to do so, couple minutes at most.”
finding payback for the investment
of time and effort.” No Context “Not having an overlay of changes in
circumstance.”
Sparse Data “Not enough; My collection of data
has been intermittent enough that I
don't get good time series.”
Data is Not “It's really not very useful and it's
kind of annoying. I mean, I walk a lot.
Useful What else do I really want to know?”
Properties
Barriers cascade. Stages are iterative. User- vs. System-driven Facets
Problems in earlier stages affect the later stages. For Stages are iterative; users will incorporate new data, Each stage can be classified as user-driven, system- This property concerns facets of a person's life. Most
example, not selecting the right tool during the Prepa- tools, and processes as they progress through the driven, or a combination of both. In a user-driven systems are uni-faceted, collecting only one facet of a
ration stage may lead to reflecting on incorrect data. stages. For example, a user may change the types of stage, the user is responsible for the activity in the person's life (e.g., Mint for financial matters, Nike+ for
Another example is that problems in the Collection exercises she performs. These changes may require stage, while in a system-driven stage, the system is. physical activity). Some systems are multi-faceted,
stage may lead to sparse data, which may be insuffi- new tools, new types of data, and different visualiza- For example, a user-driven Collection stage may re- collecting multiple facets of a person's life (e.g.,
cient for insightful reflection. tions. Often times, the user cannot bring their old quire users to record information into a spreadsheet, Daytum, your.flowingdata). However, such systems
data along with them. This causes problems because while a system-driven stage may use sensors to track usually present multiple facets in separate visualiza-
it makes comparing between different types of exer- personal information. tions. Many participants expressed their desire to see
cise more difficult. associations between different facets of their lives.
Design holistically. Maintain flexibility. Balance automation and user control. Associate multiple facets.
This property suggests that the development of per- This property suggests that systems should be flex- This property suggests that there are opportunities to This property opens several opportunities to explore
sonal informatics systems should be approached ho- ible to support users' changing information needs. alleviate the demands on the user using automation; how applications can better support awareness of
listically. Of course, we should take inspiration from Some examples are support for easy importing and however, developers should consider the tradeoffs associations between different facets of life.
different fields to resolve problems within each stage exporting of data and rapid iteration so that users can (e.g., inaccuracy of automated tracking and loss of
(e.g., visualization techniques from the information vi- hone in on the questions they want to answer. user control.)
sualization community), but development should not
focus only on one stage, but consider the whole ex-
perience of the user throughout the different stages.
COLOPHON
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