A journey to Linked Open Touristic Data
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Presentation by Johan Delaure at Open Belgium 2018 - http://2018.openbelgium.be/session/journey-linked-open-touristic-data
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The document defines visitor attractions as permanent established destinations open to the public without prior booking. Their main purpose is sightseeing for entertainment, interest or education. Attractions must be capable of attracting tourists and residents, and be under single management to evaluate economic factors like revenue and employment. Visitor attractions offer products and experiences at various levels from core to augmented. Key influences on visitor experiences include accessibility, opening hours, on-site amenities, and how the attraction is organized and managed. Effective management strategies involve carrying capacity limits, codes of conduct, and influencing visitor behavior to reduce impacts.
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Destination introduction
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A tourist attraction is a place that tourists visit for its natural, cultural, or historical value that provides leisure and amusement. Entertainment has developed over thousands of years to keep audiences engaged and includes storytelling, music, drama, and performances. Travel agents operate as brokers between tourists and travel suppliers like hotels and tour companies. They can work for multinational agencies with global offices, national agencies throughout a country, or independent local agencies. The tourism industry offers career growth from operational roles to management positions and opportunities to own businesses.
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Visitor attractions in Caribbean Tourism
The document defines visitor attractions as permanent established destinations open to the public without prior booking. Their main purpose is sightseeing for entertainment, interest or education. Attractions must be capable of attracting tourists and residents, and be under single management to evaluate economic factors like revenue and employment. Visitor attractions offer products and experiences at various levels from core to augmented. Key influences on visitor experiences include accessibility, opening hours, on-site amenities, and how the attraction is organized and managed. Effective management strategies involve carrying capacity limits, codes of conduct, and influencing visitor behavior to reduce impacts.
Middlemen(titto sunny)
Middlemen play an important role in the tourism industry by acting as intermediaries between consumers and suppliers. Various middlemen include travel agencies, tour operators, and online travel agencies. They perform key functions like providing information to customers, making reservations, assembling travel packages, and marketing excess inventory. Using middlemen has advantages for both consumers and suppliers by reducing costs and providing expert assistance with trip planning and booking.
Destination introduction
This document discusses the key concepts and components of a tourism destination. It defines a tourism destination as a physical location where tourists spend at least one overnight, and includes attractions, amenities, accessibility, image, and other factors. The main components that make up a destination are attractions such as natural, cultural and built attractions; amenities like accommodation, transportation and other facilities; accessibility via transportation infrastructure; a unique image and branding; well-trained human resources; and competitive pricing. Effective destination management requires considering the interests of both visitors and local communities.
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Types of Tours and Tour operator
A tour is a journey involving travel to multiple destinations for leisure or a special purpose. Tours can be land-based involving sightseeing, shore excursions, or adventure sports, or combinations of different types of travel. Common types of tours include culinary tours, cultural tours, disaster site tours, and space tours. Thomas Cook organized one of the first packaged tours in 1841 in England. Major tour operators specialize in inbound, outbound, domestic, or ground operations handling travel logistics and services.
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Vacations Made Easy helps customers plan memorable vacation packages by choosing destinations anywhere in the world and providing extensive lodging and activity options as well as knowledgeable customer service to put together a complete vacation package ready for fun.
Tour Guiding as a Profession
The tourism industry is made up of both public and private sectors working together. The government sector includes the Department of Tourism, Tourism Promotions Board, and Philippine Tourism Authority. The private sector includes transportation, hotels, entertainment, travel agencies, and tour guides. Tour guides must be licensed and have qualifications like knowledge of the local area, good communication skills, and the ability to be flexible. They provide commentary and ensure guests have a good experience during their tour.
Tourist attraction
A tourist attraction is a place that tourists visit for its natural, cultural, or historical value that provides leisure and amusement. Entertainment has developed over thousands of years to keep audiences engaged and includes storytelling, music, drama, and performances. Travel agents operate as brokers between tourists and travel suppliers like hotels and tour companies. They can work for multinational agencies with global offices, national agencies throughout a country, or independent local agencies. The tourism industry offers career growth from operational roles to management positions and opportunities to own businesses.
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An itinerary outlines a travel plan including destinations, transportation, accommodations, and activities. It is essential for travel agents to help clients select appropriate tours and itineraries to gain their trust. There are different types of itineraries including tourist, tour manager, and tour escort itineraries which vary in level of detail. Effective itinerary planning considers factors like travel purpose and length, transportation options, including optional activities, avoiding backtracking, accommodating check-in/out times, and communicating trip requirements.
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This document outlines a tourism business model that aims to provide unique and diversified experiences for individuals and families by focusing on historical, cultural, ethnic, and landscape values rather than mass tourism. It will achieve this through a strategic business plan, distinctive brand focused on travelers' values, and relevant content. Local hosts with intimate knowledge of the region will invite visitors to expand their experiences through learning about local legends, culture, and discovering new things. The business will also provide a tool for building customized tourist packages with options for accommodation, entertainment, attractions, and the interaction of four motivations: cultural/landscape touring, the city of Évora, sun/sea, and food/wines.
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It gives you a brief idea of why tourism and hotel management are considered for career growth and what the future potential is. It also gives you the idea of choosing the best college, like Regional College of Management (RCM), Bhubaneswar, for your career growth.
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The document discusses various topics related to tourism including accommodation, accessibility, amenities, attractions, and activities. It defines key terms such as accommodation options like hotels and resorts. It also discusses how accessibility refers to transportation to tourist destinations and amenities as basic facilities provided. Attractions are described as natural features or man-made places that draw tourists. A variety of activities are mentioned including cultural, scenic, and entertainment options available to tourists.
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A package tour is a prearranged tour that includes travel services like airfare, lodging, and activities arranged by a travel agent for a fixed price. It offers tourists a hassle-free way to visit a destination with all services arranged in one package. Standard package tours include travel arrangements like transportation and ground arrangements at the destination like accommodation, meals, transfers, tours and guides. Elements included typically are the mode of transportation, type of hotel room, and sometimes meals and internal transportation, while exclusions are not covered by the fixed price paid.
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2 tools and technqiues in tourism planning
1. Tools and techniques used in tourism planning include education through interpretation to visitors, the role of tour guides in informing and educating visitors, and self-regulation through tourism codes of conduct.
2. Information technology is increasingly used in tourism planning through tools like GIS which can process geographical and other tourism-related data to produce maps and statistics.
3. Tourism planning aims for sustainability through frameworks like environmentally-led tourism where a high quality tourism experience depends on a high quality environment. The UN provides guidance on measuring and policy instruments to help make tourism more sustainable.
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2) Rural tourism accommodations in Latvia include guest houses, cottages, and B&Bs and are graded into four categories based on quality criteria.
3) The association has developed several eco-labelled and community-based rural tourism products and services focusing on cultural heritage, nature activities, and seasonal attractions.
4) Case studies demonstrate how developing new tourism routes and products in collaboration with local stakeholders has increased visitor numbers and benefits to local businesses in destinations like the Slītere National Park.
Level of Tourism Destination
This document outlines different levels of tourism planning from international to subregional. International tourism planning involves international transportation, tour scheduling among countries, and developing major attractions. National planning sets tourism policy, infrastructure, and development plans. Regional planning focuses on attractions, facilities, and services for a specific region within a country. Subregional planning provides an even more specific level for some areas, detailing attractions, accommodations, and infrastructure within a smaller geographic area than the region.
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The document discusses different types of signage, visitor centers, and displays used for interpretation. It provides guidance on designing effective interpretive signage, such as keeping information simple, using photos and diagrams, and placing signage strategically. It also discusses using visitor centers and displays to orient and inform visitors through a variety of media, and integrating indoor and outdoor interpretation to complement each other and encourage experiencing the natural and cultural values of an area.
Tour operator work
A tour operator is defined as a person or business that makes arrangements for travel services, including carriage of tourists and their luggage, lodging, transportation, entertainment, sightseeing excursions, or guide services. Tour operators design, develop, market, and operate trips, selling packages through travel agents, corporations, non-profits, or directly to consumers. They interact with sponsors by developing itineraries, marketing trips, and handling administrative tasks like reservations and payments.
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Packaged tours include components like air travel, accommodation, sightseeing, and other travel services arranged by tour companies for independent travelers. Packaged tours can be all-inclusive or allow purchasing components separately. Escorted tours include an educational tour manager to assist travelers, especially those visiting foreign countries for the first time. Hosted tours utilize the services of local agencies at destinations to provide personalized services. Incentive tours are fully paid reward holidays provided by companies to employees to motivate performance and loyalty. Freedom tours are self-planned tours that allow tourists flexibility in deciding their travel.
Historical development of Tour Guiding
The document provides an overview of the history of tour guiding around the world and in the Philippines. It discusses how tour guiding began in ancient times with writers like Herodotus providing travel accounts. It then outlines the development of tourism and organized travel during periods like the Greek Empire, Renaissance, and modern age. Key events like the founding of Thomas Cook's travel agency established the modern tourist industry. The document also introduces important tour guide associations in the Philippines like CAT-G Inc. and defines different types of tour guides such as specialized, on-site, and naturalist guides. It highlights some notable Filipino tour guides including Carlos Celdran, Ivan Man Dy, and Josefino "Kuya Penn" Larena Jr.
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Understanding Travel and Tourism Lecture 6 Tourism A.docx
Understanding Travel and Tourism
Lecture 6
Tourism Attractions
Attractions
Can be iconic symbols that capture the
essence of a destination - recognised
around the world.
They can be:
• Natural areas
• Sites of cultural heritage
• Entertainment venues
Destination Branding
Iconic attractions serve as symbols which express
the ideas and values associated with the place.
They often feature as the key visual representation
of the destination.
They may create a sense of place
Place attachment
Place dependence:
• The event could not have been held at a better
location
• The venue delivered an excellent spectator
experience
Place identity
• I can really be myself at the opera house
• I feel I belong at the opera house
Psychological Continuum Model
1. Awareness
Realisation of opportunities
2. Attraction
Affective association, behaviour
3. Attachment
Emotional meaning
4. Allegiance
Attitudinal and behavioural loyalty
Attractions
Natural areas often provide the setting for
other forms of attractions.
They support activities that may appeal to
particular market segments.
If managed sustainably, natural resources
can serve as, seemingly, timeless
attractions – of value across generations.
Attractions
Some cultural attractions are considered to be of
significance to mankind.
They may attract large numbers of tourists.
Their protection and management is of
international concern and subject to the policies
of international agencies.
World Heritage Sites
Attractions
Attractions also exist at a smaller scale as
the features that give enjoyment to
tourists.
Attractions
The duration of market interest
• Concert
• Festival/Event
– Media coverage
• Theme Park
Is the attraction consistent with the
destination’s position?
Attractions
Market segments that are attracted
• Children
• Sport tourists
– Participants
– Spectators
Attractions may repel some segments
(displacement).
Attraction elements
Leiper (1995).
• Tourists who engage with the attraction
• Nucleus the feature that captures tourist
attention
– In decision-making
– In situ (during visit)
– In reflection
Attraction elements
Markers give information about the
attraction.
They create expectations and influence
behaviour:
• Advertisements
• Guidebooks
• The internet
• Signage
Markers
Tourist engagement with markers is affected
by:
• Perceptions of risk and reward
• Level of personal interest
• Mindfulness of surroundings
It can be an active process to enhance
experiential outcomes
Attractions hierarchy
The status of attractions in tourist decision-
making.
Primary attractions influence decision to
travel
Secondary attractions are known prior to
travel but not major influence
Tertiary attractions become known when
at the destination
Attractions ...
MRV Program Overview
This document provides information about an Oregon Rural Tourism Studio program taking place in the McKenzie River Valley from February to May 2011. It outlines the program goals of engaging community leaders, developing new tourism products, and connecting participants with resources. The agenda covers topics like sustainable tourism principles, asset mapping, and developing a community vision. It encourages participants to attend all sessions, participate fully, and work with the local steering committee after completion. Matching grants up to $10,000 are available for priority projects identified in the program.
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ITFT-Itinerary Plannig & its Factors
An itinerary outlines a travel plan including destinations, transportation, accommodations, and activities. It is essential for travel agents to help clients select appropriate tours and itineraries to gain their trust. There are different types of itineraries including tourist, tour manager, and tour escort itineraries which vary in level of detail. Effective itinerary planning considers factors like travel purpose and length, transportation options, including optional activities, avoiding backtracking, accommodating check-in/out times, and communicating trip requirements.
At First Sight
This document outlines a tourism business model that aims to provide unique and diversified experiences for individuals and families by focusing on historical, cultural, ethnic, and landscape values rather than mass tourism. It will achieve this through a strategic business plan, distinctive brand focused on travelers' values, and relevant content. Local hosts with intimate knowledge of the region will invite visitors to expand their experiences through learning about local legends, culture, and discovering new things. The business will also provide a tool for building customized tourist packages with options for accommodation, entertainment, attractions, and the interaction of four motivations: cultural/landscape touring, the city of Évora, sun/sea, and food/wines.
Tour8t: International & Domestic Tour Packaging
Tour8t: International & Domestic Tour PackagingOur Lady of Fatima University (OLFU) - Antipolo Campus
A tour operator assembles travel packages by contacting suppliers of transportation, accommodations, and other services. There are four main types of tour operators: local operators service domestic destinations within the area they are based; domestic operators service destinations nationwide; inbound operators service foreign visitors to the Philippines; outbound operators arrange travel for Filipinos abroad. Assembling quality packages, meeting travelers' needs, and delivering secured itineraries are the main functions of a tour operator.Tourism & hotel management
It gives you a brief idea of why tourism and hotel management are considered for career growth and what the future potential is. It also gives you the idea of choosing the best college, like Regional College of Management (RCM), Bhubaneswar, for your career growth.
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Tripping is a global community of travelers who believe in making the world a better place through cultural exchange. Our members connect with each other for travel tips, shared cups of coffee and homestays. By providing a safe and easy way for both locals and travelers to engage in cultural exchange, Tripping can transform a simple vacation into a meaningful, life-changing experience.
Components of tourism
The document discusses various topics related to tourism including accommodation, accessibility, amenities, attractions, and activities. It defines key terms such as accommodation options like hotels and resorts. It also discusses how accessibility refers to transportation to tourist destinations and amenities as basic facilities provided. Attractions are described as natural features or man-made places that draw tourists. A variety of activities are mentioned including cultural, scenic, and entertainment options available to tourists.
ITFT-Package Tour
A package tour is a prearranged tour that includes travel services like airfare, lodging, and activities arranged by a travel agent for a fixed price. It offers tourists a hassle-free way to visit a destination with all services arranged in one package. Standard package tours include travel arrangements like transportation and ground arrangements at the destination like accommodation, meals, transfers, tours and guides. Elements included typically are the mode of transportation, type of hotel room, and sometimes meals and internal transportation, while exclusions are not covered by the fixed price paid.
Tdc
This document discusses The Package Builder, a tool that allows destinations to create vacation packages combining attractions, hotels, and activities. It enables collaboration between tourism boards and businesses, provides discounts for travelers, and generates revenue for destinations. The Package Builder maintains up-to-date content, supports online marketing, and provides transaction capabilities and inventory management for participants.
Techniques in Tour Guiding 2018 by Paul Olola
Tour Guiding is increasingly gaining traction in tourism generating regions with guides expected to play multiple roles towards ensuring visitors have an enjoyable, memorable and meaningful experience. The lecture presentation discusses the different facets of guiding skills and techniques required for top-notch guiding.
Tourism introduction
Tourism is defined as travel and stay outside one's usual environment mainly for leisure purposes. It has become a leading global industry in the 21st century and offers significant opportunities for India given its rich cultural heritage and natural attractions. National and state tourism policies aim to develop the sector sustainably while preserving resources, boosting employment, and encouraging private sector participation. Tourism is recognized as an industry which can generate jobs and economic growth when the necessary infrastructure, services, policies and technologies are established to support tourists. The document outlines various types and elements of tourism that continue to expand the sector.
2 tools and technqiues in tourism planning
1. Tools and techniques used in tourism planning include education through interpretation to visitors, the role of tour guides in informing and educating visitors, and self-regulation through tourism codes of conduct.
2. Information technology is increasingly used in tourism planning through tools like GIS which can process geographical and other tourism-related data to produce maps and statistics.
3. Tourism planning aims for sustainability through frameworks like environmentally-led tourism where a high quality tourism experience depends on a high quality environment. The UN provides guidance on measuring and policy instruments to help make tourism more sustainable.
ITFT-Itineraries
The Antonine Itinerary is a Roman-era document that lists stations and distances along roads in the Roman Empire and provides directions for traveling between settlements. It seems to be based on official surveys conducted under Julius Caesar and Augustus. Itineraries can be categorized based on the user, travel purpose, and group type. They outline routes and plans for journeys and can include travel diaries or guides. Common types of itineraries include those for tourists, tour managers, tour guides, and tour escorts, and they can also be classified by destination facet or visit purpose.
La experiencia de Letonia en turismo rural
1) The Latvian Country Tourism Association has over 300 members and promotes rural tourism through product development, quality control, training, and marketing.
2) Rural tourism accommodations in Latvia include guest houses, cottages, and B&Bs and are graded into four categories based on quality criteria.
3) The association has developed several eco-labelled and community-based rural tourism products and services focusing on cultural heritage, nature activities, and seasonal attractions.
4) Case studies demonstrate how developing new tourism routes and products in collaboration with local stakeholders has increased visitor numbers and benefits to local businesses in destinations like the Slītere National Park.
Level of Tourism Destination
This document outlines different levels of tourism planning from international to subregional. International tourism planning involves international transportation, tour scheduling among countries, and developing major attractions. National planning sets tourism policy, infrastructure, and development plans. Regional planning focuses on attractions, facilities, and services for a specific region within a country. Subregional planning provides an even more specific level for some areas, detailing attractions, accommodations, and infrastructure within a smaller geographic area than the region.
Plan & Develop Interpretive Activities 2009
The document discusses different types of signage, visitor centers, and displays used for interpretation. It provides guidance on designing effective interpretive signage, such as keeping information simple, using photos and diagrams, and placing signage strategically. It also discusses using visitor centers and displays to orient and inform visitors through a variety of media, and integrating indoor and outdoor interpretation to complement each other and encourage experiencing the natural and cultural values of an area.
Tour operator work
A tour operator is defined as a person or business that makes arrangements for travel services, including carriage of tourists and their luggage, lodging, transportation, entertainment, sightseeing excursions, or guide services. Tour operators design, develop, market, and operate trips, selling packages through travel agents, corporations, non-profits, or directly to consumers. They interact with sponsors by developing itineraries, marketing trips, and handling administrative tasks like reservations and payments.
Package tour
BY- S M MUJAHIDUL ALAM
DEPUTY MANAGER
BANGLADESH PARJATAN CORPORATION
FORMER HEAD OF THE DEPARTMENT
TRAVEL AND TOURISM, NHTTI
Tour package
Packaged tours include components like air travel, accommodation, sightseeing, and other travel services arranged by tour companies for independent travelers. Packaged tours can be all-inclusive or allow purchasing components separately. Escorted tours include an educational tour manager to assist travelers, especially those visiting foreign countries for the first time. Hosted tours utilize the services of local agencies at destinations to provide personalized services. Incentive tours are fully paid reward holidays provided by companies to employees to motivate performance and loyalty. Freedom tours are self-planned tours that allow tourists flexibility in deciding their travel.
Historical development of Tour Guiding
The document provides an overview of the history of tour guiding around the world and in the Philippines. It discusses how tour guiding began in ancient times with writers like Herodotus providing travel accounts. It then outlines the development of tourism and organized travel during periods like the Greek Empire, Renaissance, and modern age. Key events like the founding of Thomas Cook's travel agency established the modern tourist industry. The document also introduces important tour guide associations in the Philippines like CAT-G Inc. and defines different types of tour guides such as specialized, on-site, and naturalist guides. It highlights some notable Filipino tour guides including Carlos Celdran, Ivan Man Dy, and Josefino "Kuya Penn" Larena Jr.
Uwin Iwin Incentive Travel Services
This document is a response to a request for proposals for a Neotel Family Fun Day event. It outlines the services provided by Uwin Iwin Incentive Travel, including customized itineraries, activities tailored for the target audience, assistance with travel logistics and requirements, and unique experiences not generally available to the public. They also provide photography, videography, online sharing galleries, and communications and branding content to promote the event.
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Understanding Travel and Tourism Lecture 6 Tourism A.docx
Understanding Travel and Tourism
Lecture 6
Tourism Attractions
Attractions
Can be iconic symbols that capture the
essence of a destination - recognised
around the world.
They can be:
• Natural areas
• Sites of cultural heritage
• Entertainment venues
Destination Branding
Iconic attractions serve as symbols which express
the ideas and values associated with the place.
They often feature as the key visual representation
of the destination.
They may create a sense of place
Place attachment
Place dependence:
• The event could not have been held at a better
location
• The venue delivered an excellent spectator
experience
Place identity
• I can really be myself at the opera house
• I feel I belong at the opera house
Psychological Continuum Model
1. Awareness
Realisation of opportunities
2. Attraction
Affective association, behaviour
3. Attachment
Emotional meaning
4. Allegiance
Attitudinal and behavioural loyalty
Attractions
Natural areas often provide the setting for
other forms of attractions.
They support activities that may appeal to
particular market segments.
If managed sustainably, natural resources
can serve as, seemingly, timeless
attractions – of value across generations.
Attractions
Some cultural attractions are considered to be of
significance to mankind.
They may attract large numbers of tourists.
Their protection and management is of
international concern and subject to the policies
of international agencies.
World Heritage Sites
Attractions
Attractions also exist at a smaller scale as
the features that give enjoyment to
tourists.
Attractions
The duration of market interest
• Concert
• Festival/Event
– Media coverage
• Theme Park
Is the attraction consistent with the
destination’s position?
Attractions
Market segments that are attracted
• Children
• Sport tourists
– Participants
– Spectators
Attractions may repel some segments
(displacement).
Attraction elements
Leiper (1995).
• Tourists who engage with the attraction
• Nucleus the feature that captures tourist
attention
– In decision-making
– In situ (during visit)
– In reflection
Attraction elements
Markers give information about the
attraction.
They create expectations and influence
behaviour:
• Advertisements
• Guidebooks
• The internet
• Signage
Markers
Tourist engagement with markers is affected
by:
• Perceptions of risk and reward
• Level of personal interest
• Mindfulness of surroundings
It can be an active process to enhance
experiential outcomes
Attractions hierarchy
The status of attractions in tourist decision-
making.
Primary attractions influence decision to
travel
Secondary attractions are known prior to
travel but not major influence
Tertiary attractions become known when
at the destination
Attractions ...
MRV Program Overview
This document provides information about an Oregon Rural Tourism Studio program taking place in the McKenzie River Valley from February to May 2011. It outlines the program goals of engaging community leaders, developing new tourism products, and connecting participants with resources. The agenda covers topics like sustainable tourism principles, asset mapping, and developing a community vision. It encourages participants to attend all sessions, participate fully, and work with the local steering committee after completion. Matching grants up to $10,000 are available for priority projects identified in the program.
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Turismo Criativo – A nova geração do Turismo. Um novo futuro para as Comunida...Porto Alegre Turismo Criativo
Painel “Turismo Criativo – A nova geração do Turismo. Um novo futuro para as Comunidades Locais” apresentado por Greg Richards, durante a 1ª Conferência Brasileira de Turismo Criativo, no dia 22 de outubro de 2013.TravelNow_Presnetation
The document provides an overview of the TravelNow mobile app project. It introduces the project team and outlines the business goals of improving scheduling capabilities, content relevance, and community interaction for bleisure travelers. User research including card sorting, surveys, and interviews found that travelers want a scheduling tool to organize trips and be notified of local events. A competitive analysis showed opportunities to offer integrated scheduling and retail features. The document proposes designing an information space with these key elements and develops sample user personas, content maps, and wireframes.
The southern gulf islands destination
This document discusses destination management and development for tourism in the Southern Gulf Islands. It provides an overview of key issues for "cold water islands" including sustainability, impacts of tourism, and governance challenges. It then discusses developing a competitive advantage through destination management that enhances infrastructure, services, resources and visitor experiences. Specifically, it outlines steps to take such as conducting an inventory of cultural assets, organizing them into a product positioning matrix, defining a destination typology, developing themed cultural routes, and establishing a competitive cluster approach to link complementary services and attractions. The document emphasizes identifying community champions to build support and provide leadership in tourism planning.
Putting Africa on the Map
The document discusses the transition of the tourism industry towards online platforms and the opportunity this presents for Africa's tourism growth. Key points:
- Over 80% of travel begins online now, requiring tourism providers to invest in e-marketing like online content, social media, and easy online booking.
- Technology is removing middlemen in the tourism distribution chain, putting pressure on margins. Africa still relies heavily on traditional channels like travel agents.
- SmartGuide's tools like interactive maps, virtual itineraries, and e-brochures aim to educate travel agents and make it easier for them to market and sell African tourism products online.
- A new focus involves providing these tools directly to travel agents,
The Monashee Institute -- Community Based Edu Tourism
This document discusses destination management and development for tourism in the Southern Gulf Islands. It provides context on key issues for "cold water islands" and outlines an approach to destination organization, competitive advantage, themed routes, and identifying community champions. Destination management is defined as envisioning, planning, and implementing changes to tourism infrastructure, services, and experiences to enhance competitive advantage. The document then discusses cultural tourism, sense of place, issues specific to the Southern Gulf Islands, and a framework for the creative cultural destination and building themed routes. It also addresses municipal tourism responses and getting started on tourism destination planning through partnerships and organizational structures.
旅遊趨勢研究 tourism trend research 2015-0429
This document summarizes several key trends influencing the growth of the tourism industry:
1. Greater disposable income, more paid holidays, easier and cheaper travel have expanded people's travel options.
2. Destinations have invested in improved facilities and infrastructure to attract more tourists.
3. An aging population and more leisure time have increased tourism.
4. New types of specialized tourism have emerged, such as disaster, ghost, slum, and war tourism.
5. Technology and social media are changing how tourism is marketed and experienced. Peer-to-peer services and wearable devices will continue shaping the industry.
Collaborative Tourism Infrastructure for Geotourism and Regional Tourism: Dig...
The resource that our regions have in greatest abundance is their wide open spaces. That resource can be harnessed to deliver significant and sustainable revenue in the expanding market for visitors who are looking for a special type of experience.
Visitors commonly travel between our larger commercial sites, unaware that the regions they pass thorough hold locations of immense interest that warrant an extended stay.
There are countless undocumented sites of geological, environmental, cultural heritage, historical and agritourism interest that are known by our local communities but are not currently leveraged to drive sustainable tourism experiences in our regions.
It is proposed to harness the power of local community organisations to build a national register of all these sites and present those to visitors through a map and GPS enabled mobile App.
The project will build connections between common interest groups across regions, to collate a unified network of visitor information in each domain of special interest.
This presentation will explore developments of the new digital age and how that has changed the way our citizens access information. This opens an opportunity to review how we present tourism and lifestyle information as we address an increasingly time-poor audience.
This presentation builds on experience in delivering a Geotourism App for the Geological Society of Australia and learnings from the geotourism workshop at the SEGRA conference in Bathurst.
The Download Conundrum
Experiments with smartphone apps at the Royal Pavilion and Museums, Brighton & Hove.
Talk given at Museums Association's 'All in Hand' event, 28 November 2013. Features the BrightonMuseums and Story Drop smartphone apps.
HeartHighland and scrAPPbook – Highland-based innovation in collaborative apps
HeartHighland and scrAPPbook – Highland-based innovation in collaborative appsMuseums Galleries Scotland
Presentation from Digital Transformation: Supporting Culture Shift in Museums by Verity Walker, Director of Interpreaction.Chapter 1 Tourist Destination Development (Destination Management)
The document discusses various topics related to tourism destination development including inventory of tourist attractions, types of tourism products, phases of tourism product development, challenges in developing new tourism products, tourism master plan guidelines, resort development process, tourism destination area development, and types of tourism destinations. It provides information on cultural, religious, scenic, and entertainment attractions. It also outlines the conceptualization, design, feasibility analysis, commitment, and management phases of resort planning and development.
E tourismbook
This is the OAP slides for eTourismBook - An Integrated Tourism Learning and Delivery System for the Stanford Entrepreneurship class at Venture Lab
JDRT Cultural Heritage Tourism
The document discusses cultural heritage tourism. It begins with introducing the topic and defining cultural heritage tourism as traveling to experience authentic places and activities that represent the stories and people of the past and present. This includes historic, cultural, and natural resources. The document then covers benefits of cultural heritage tourism, trends in the industry, five principles of cultural heritage tourism, and a four step process to develop cultural heritage tourism.
Travel Patterns
Patterns that influence people for choosing a destination and for workers in the tourism industry to market a destination effectively.
Access, Skills and Development in Africa
: Local Knowledge in Local Languages
This document discusses the Ulwazi Programme, a case study of a South African initiative to improve access to information, skills, and development in rural communities. The key points are:
1) The Ulwazi Programme is a wiki-based initiative run by eThekwini Municipality libraries to collect and share local knowledge and histories in local languages.
2) It aims to preserve indigenous knowledge, build digital skills, develop a sustainable digital library of local content, and promote social inclusion.
3) The program model involves collaboration between communities, libraries, and open-source technology to collect and validate community knowledge and make it accessible online.
4) It has experienced significant growth in visits, content,
E tourismbookver2.0
The document proposes an integrated tourism learning and delivery system called eTourismBook. It aims to facilitate tourists and local tourism providers through all stages of tourism from planning to sharing experiences. Key points discussed include:
- Travel and tourism is a major global industry worth nearly $7 trillion
- Existing online tourism platforms are fragmented and don't provide personalized recommendations
- eTourismBook will provide customized itineraries, promote local services, and integrate learning and experiences
- The total addressable market across key tourism segments is estimated at $750 billion, with the achievable online market being 14% of that.
8 european network for accessible tourism by M. Broeders
1) Accessible tourism aims to make the entire tourism experience accessible to all through universal design, rather than specialized accommodations. This includes accessible information, transportation, infrastructure, and services.
2) The market for accessible tourism in Europe is large and growing but underserved, as around 127.5 million Europeans require some level of accessibility. The European Network for Accessible Tourism (ENAT) works to promote accessible tourism across Europe.
3) ENAT has over 250 members in over 30 countries, including tourism businesses, public organizations, and NGOs. It provides resources like an online code of conduct, training programs, and helps destinations pursue accessibility certification.
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This webinar will explore cutting-edge, less familiar but powerful experimentation methodologies which address well-known limitations of standard A/B Testing. Designed for data and product leaders, this session aims to inspire the embrace of innovative approaches and provide insights into the frontiers of experimentation!
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1、留学生专业人才库服务（留信分析）
2、国（境）学习人员提供就业推荐信服务
3、留学人员区块链存储服务
→ 【关于价格问题（保证一手价格）】
我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子 我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家 不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间
对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。
选择实体注册公司办理，更放心，更安全！我们的承诺：客户在留信官方认证查询网站查询到认证通过结果后付款，不成功不收费！
Intelligence supported media monitoring in veterinary medicine
Media monitoring in veterinary medicien
原版制作(Deakin毕业证书)迪肯大学毕业证学位证一模一样
学校原件一模一样【微信：741003700 】《(Deakin毕业证书)迪肯大学毕业证学位证》【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）原件一模一样纸张工艺/offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原。
1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700
【主营项目】
一.毕业证【q微741003700】成绩单、使馆认证、教育部认证、雅思托福成绩单、学生卡等！
二.真实使馆公证(即留学回国人员证明,不成功不收费)
三.真实教育部学历学位认证（教育部存档！教育部留服网站永久可查）
四.办理各国各大学文凭(一对一专业服务,可全程监控跟踪进度)
如果您处于以下几种情况：
◇在校期间，因各种原因未能顺利毕业……拿不到官方毕业证【q/微741003700】
◇面对父母的压力，希望尽快拿到；
◇不清楚认证流程以及材料该如何准备；
◇回国时间很长，忘记办理；
◇回国马上就要找工作，办给用人单位看；
◇企事业单位必须要求办理的
◇需要报考公务员、购买免税车、落转户口
◇申请留学生创业基金
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
Natural Language Processing (NLP), RAG and its applications .pptx
1. In the realm of Natural Language Processing (NLP), knowledge-intensive tasks such as question answering, fact verification, and open-domain dialogue generation require the integration of vast and up-to-date information. Traditional neural models, though powerful, struggle with encoding all necessary knowledge within their parameters, leading to limitations in generalization and scalability. The paper "Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Intensive NLP Tasks" introduces RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation), a novel framework that synergizes retrieval mechanisms with generative models, enhancing performance by dynamically incorporating external knowledge during inference.
Enhanced Enterprise Intelligence with your personal AI Data Copilot.pdf
Recently we have observed the rise of open-source Large Language Models (LLMs) that are community-driven or developed by the AI market leaders, such as Meta (Llama3), Databricks (DBRX) and Snowflake (Arctic). On the other hand, there is a growth in interest in specialized, carefully fine-tuned yet relatively small models that can efficiently assist programmers in day-to-day tasks. Finally, Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) architectures have gained a lot of traction as the preferred approach for LLMs context and prompt augmentation for building conversational SQL data copilots, code copilots and chatbots.
In this presentation, we will show how we built upon these three concepts a robust Data Copilot that can help to democratize access to company data assets and boost performance of everyone working with data platforms.
Why do we need yet another (open-source ) Copilot?
How can we build one?
Architecture and evaluation
End-to-end pipeline agility - Berlin Buzzwords 2024
We describe how we achieve high change agility in data engineering by eliminating the fear of breaking downstream data pipelines through end-to-end pipeline testing, and by using schema metaprogramming to safely eliminate boilerplate involved in changes that affect whole pipelines.
A quick poll on agility in changing pipelines from end to end indicated a huge span in capabilities. For the question "How long time does it take for all downstream pipelines to be adapted to an upstream change," the median response was 6 months, but some respondents could do it in less than a day. When quantitative data engineering differences between the best and worst are measured, the span is often 100x-1000x, sometimes even more.
A long time ago, we suffered at Spotify from fear of changing pipelines due to not knowing what the impact might be downstream. We made plans for a technical solution to test pipelines end-to-end to mitigate that fear, but the effort failed for cultural reasons. We eventually solved this challenge, but in a different context. In this presentation we will describe how we test full pipelines effectively by manipulating workflow orchestration, which enables us to make changes in pipelines without fear of breaking downstream.
Making schema changes that affect many jobs also involves a lot of toil and boilerplate. Using schema-on-read mitigates some of it, but has drawbacks since it makes it more difficult to detect errors early. We will describe how we have rejected this tradeoff by applying schema metaprogramming, eliminating boilerplate but keeping the protection of static typing, thereby further improving agility to quickly modify data pipelines without fear.
一比一原版(爱大毕业证书)爱丁堡大学毕业证如何办理
毕业原版【微信:41543339】【(爱大毕业证书)爱丁堡大学毕业证】【微信:41543339】成绩单、外壳、offer、留信学历认证（永久存档真实可查）采用学校原版纸张、特殊工艺完全按照原版一比一制作（包括：隐形水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠，文字图案浮雕，激光镭射，紫外荧光，温感，复印防伪）行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备，十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，业务范围有加拿大、英国、澳洲、韩国、美国、新加坡，新西兰等学历材料，包您满意。
【我们承诺采用的是学校原版纸张（纸质、底色、纹路），我们拥有全套进口原装设备，特殊工艺都是采用不同机器制作，仿真度基本可以达到100%，所有工艺效果都可提前给客户展示，不满意可以根据客户要求进行调整，直到满意为止！】
【业务选择办理准则】
一、工作未确定，回国需先给父母、亲戚朋友看下文凭的情况，办理一份就读学校的毕业证【微信41543339】文凭即可
二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理一份毕业证【微信41543339】即可
三、进国企，银行，事业单位，考公务员等等，这些单位是必需要提供真实教育部认证的，办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐，所有材料您都必须提供原件，我们凭借丰富的经验，快捷的绿色通道帮您快速整合材料，让您少走弯路。
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
留信网服务项目：
1、留学生专业人才库服务（留信分析）
2、国（境）学习人员提供就业推荐信服务
3、留学人员区块链存储服务
→ 【关于价格问题（保证一手价格）】
我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子 我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家 不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间
对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。
选择实体注册公司办理，更放心，更安全！我们的承诺：客户在留信官方认证查询网站查询到认证通过结果后付款，不成功不收费！
一比一原版(UCSF文凭证书)旧金山分校毕业证如何办理
毕业原版【微信:176555708】【(UCSF毕业证书)旧金山分校毕业证】【微信:176555708】成绩单、外壳、offer、留信学历认证（永久存档真实可查）采用学校原版纸张、特殊工艺完全按照原版一比一制作（包括：隐形水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠，文字图案浮雕，激光镭射，紫外荧光，温感，复印防伪）行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备，十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，业务范围有加拿大、英国、澳洲、韩国、美国、新加坡，新西兰等学历材料，包您满意。
【我们承诺采用的是学校原版纸张（纸质、底色、纹路），我们拥有全套进口原装设备，特殊工艺都是采用不同机器制作，仿真度基本可以达到100%，所有工艺效果都可提前给客户展示，不满意可以根据客户要求进行调整，直到满意为止！】
【业务选择办理准则】
一、工作未确定，回国需先给父母、亲戚朋友看下文凭的情况，办理一份就读学校的毕业证【微信176555708】文凭即可
二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理一份毕业证【微信176555708】即可
三、进国企，银行，事业单位，考公务员等等，这些单位是必需要提供真实教育部认证的，办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐，所有材料您都必须提供原件，我们凭借丰富的经验，快捷的绿色通道帮您快速整合材料，让您少走弯路。
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
留信网服务项目：
1、留学生专业人才库服务（留信分析）
2、国（境）学习人员提供就业推荐信服务
3、留学人员区块链存储服务
→ 【关于价格问题（保证一手价格）】
我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子 我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家 不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间
对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。
选择实体注册公司办理，更放心，更安全！我们的承诺：客户在留信官方认证查询网站查询到认证通过结果后付款，不成功不收费！
The Building Blocks of QuestDB, a Time Series Database
Talk Delivered at Valencia Codes Meetup 2024-06.
Traditionally, databases have treated timestamps just as another data type. However, when performing real-time analytics, timestamps should be first class citizens and we need rich time semantics to get the most out of our data. We also need to deal with ever growing datasets while keeping performant, which is as fun as it sounds.
It is no wonder time-series databases are now more popular than ever before. Join me in this session to learn about the internal architecture and building blocks of QuestDB, an open source time-series database designed for speed. We will also review a history of some of the changes we have gone over the past two years to deal with late and unordered data, non-blocking writes, read-replicas, or faster batch ingestion.
Predictably Improve Your B2B Tech Company's Performance by Leveraging Data
Harness the power of AI-backed reports, benchmarking and data analysis to predict trends and detect anomalies in your marketing efforts.
Peter Caputa, CEO at Databox, reveals how you can discover the strategies and tools to increase your growth rate (and margins!).
From metrics to track to data habits to pick up, enhance your reporting for powerful insights to improve your B2B tech company's marketing.
- - -
This is the webinar recording from the June 2024 HubSpot User Group (HUG) for B2B Technology USA.
Watch the video recording at https://youtu.be/5vjwGfPN9lw
Sign up for future HUG events at https://events.hubspot.com/b2b-technology-usa/
一比一原版(Coventry毕业证书)考文垂大学毕业证如何办理
毕业原版【微信:41543339】【(Coventry毕业证书)考文垂大学毕业证】【微信:41543339】成绩单、外壳、offer、留信学历认证（永久存档真实可查）采用学校原版纸张、特殊工艺完全按照原版一比一制作（包括：隐形水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠，文字图案浮雕，激光镭射，紫外荧光，温感，复印防伪）行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备，十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，业务范围有加拿大、英国、澳洲、韩国、美国、新加坡，新西兰等学历材料，包您满意。
【我们承诺采用的是学校原版纸张（纸质、底色、纹路），我们拥有全套进口原装设备，特殊工艺都是采用不同机器制作，仿真度基本可以达到100%，所有工艺效果都可提前给客户展示，不满意可以根据客户要求进行调整，直到满意为止！】
【业务选择办理准则】
一、工作未确定，回国需先给父母、亲戚朋友看下文凭的情况，办理一份就读学校的毕业证【微信41543339】文凭即可
二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理一份毕业证【微信41543339】即可
三、进国企，银行，事业单位，考公务员等等，这些单位是必需要提供真实教育部认证的，办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐，所有材料您都必须提供原件，我们凭借丰富的经验，快捷的绿色通道帮您快速整合材料，让您少走弯路。
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
留信网服务项目：
1、留学生专业人才库服务（留信分析）
2、国（境）学习人员提供就业推荐信服务
3、留学人员区块链存储服务
→ 【关于价格问题（保证一手价格）】
我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子 我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家 不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间
对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。
选择实体注册公司办理，更放心，更安全！我们的承诺：客户在留信官方认证查询网站查询到认证通过结果后付款，不成功不收费！
一比一原版(GWU,GW文凭证书)乔治·华盛顿大学毕业证如何办理
毕业原版【微信:176555708】【(GWU,GW毕业证书)乔治·华盛顿大学毕业证】【微信:176555708】成绩单、外壳、offer、留信学历认证（永久存档真实可查）采用学校原版纸张、特殊工艺完全按照原版一比一制作（包括：隐形水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠，文字图案浮雕，激光镭射，紫外荧光，温感，复印防伪）行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备，十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，业务范围有加拿大、英国、澳洲、韩国、美国、新加坡，新西兰等学历材料，包您满意。
【我们承诺采用的是学校原版纸张（纸质、底色、纹路），我们拥有全套进口原装设备，特殊工艺都是采用不同机器制作，仿真度基本可以达到100%，所有工艺效果都可提前给客户展示，不满意可以根据客户要求进行调整，直到满意为止！】
【业务选择办理准则】
一、工作未确定，回国需先给父母、亲戚朋友看下文凭的情况，办理一份就读学校的毕业证【微信176555708】文凭即可
二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理一份毕业证【微信176555708】即可
三、进国企，银行，事业单位，考公务员等等，这些单位是必需要提供真实教育部认证的，办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐，所有材料您都必须提供原件，我们凭借丰富的经验，快捷的绿色通道帮您快速整合材料，让您少走弯路。
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
留信网服务项目：
1、留学生专业人才库服务（留信分析）
2、国（境）学习人员提供就业推荐信服务
3、留学人员区块链存储服务
→ 【关于价格问题（保证一手价格）】
我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子 我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家 不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间
对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。
选择实体注册公司办理，更放心，更安全！我们的承诺：客户在留信官方认证查询网站查询到认证通过结果后付款，不成功不收费！
一比一原版(Bradford毕业证书)布拉德福德大学毕业证如何办理
原版定制【微信:41543339】【(Bradford毕业证书)布拉德福德大学毕业证】【微信:41543339】成绩单、外壳、offer、留信学历认证（永久存档真实可查）采用学校原版纸张、特殊工艺完全按照原版一比一制作（包括：隐形水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠，文字图案浮雕，激光镭射，紫外荧光，温感，复印防伪）行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备，十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，业务范围有加拿大、英国、澳洲、韩国、美国、新加坡，新西兰等学历材料，包您满意。
【我们承诺采用的是学校原版纸张（纸质、底色、纹路），我们拥有全套进口原装设备，特殊工艺都是采用不同机器制作，仿真度基本可以达到100%，所有工艺效果都可提前给客户展示，不满意可以根据客户要求进行调整，直到满意为止！】
【业务选择办理准则】
一、工作未确定，回国需先给父母、亲戚朋友看下文凭的情况，办理一份就读学校的毕业证【微信41543339】文凭即可
二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理一份毕业证【微信41543339】即可
三、进国企，银行，事业单位，考公务员等等，这些单位是必需要提供真实教育部认证的，办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐，所有材料您都必须提供原件，我们凭借丰富的经验，快捷的绿色通道帮您快速整合材料，让您少走弯路。
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
留信网服务项目：
1、留学生专业人才库服务（留信分析）
2、国（境）学习人员提供就业推荐信服务
3、留学人员区块链存储服务
→ 【关于价格问题（保证一手价格）】
我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子 我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家 不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间
对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。
选择实体注册公司办理，更放心，更安全！我们的承诺：客户在留信官方认证查询网站查询到认证通过结果后付款，不成功不收费！
一比一原版(UniSA毕业证书)南澳大学毕业证如何办理
原版定制【微信:41543339】【(UniSA毕业证书)南澳大学毕业证】【微信:41543339】成绩单、外壳、offer、留信学历认证（永久存档真实可查）采用学校原版纸张、特殊工艺完全按照原版一比一制作（包括：隐形水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠，文字图案浮雕，激光镭射，紫外荧光，温感，复印防伪）行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备，十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，业务范围有加拿大、英国、澳洲、韩国、美国、新加坡，新西兰等学历材料，包您满意。
【我们承诺采用的是学校原版纸张（纸质、底色、纹路），我们拥有全套进口原装设备，特殊工艺都是采用不同机器制作，仿真度基本可以达到100%，所有工艺效果都可提前给客户展示，不满意可以根据客户要求进行调整，直到满意为止！】
【业务选择办理准则】
一、工作未确定，回国需先给父母、亲戚朋友看下文凭的情况，办理一份就读学校的毕业证【微信41543339】文凭即可
二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理一份毕业证【微信41543339】即可
三、进国企，银行，事业单位，考公务员等等，这些单位是必需要提供真实教育部认证的，办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐，所有材料您都必须提供原件，我们凭借丰富的经验，快捷的绿色通道帮您快速整合材料，让您少走弯路。
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
留信网服务项目：
1、留学生专业人才库服务（留信分析）
2、国（境）学习人员提供就业推荐信服务
3、留学人员区块链存储服务
→ 【关于价格问题（保证一手价格）】
我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子 我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家 不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间
对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。
选择实体注册公司办理，更放心，更安全！我们的承诺：客户在留信官方认证查询网站查询到认证通过结果后付款，不成功不收费！
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A journey to Linked Open Touristic Data
- 1. A JOURNEY TO LINKED OPEN TOURISTIC DATA Johan Delaure (Program manager)
- 6. 1. An open data model 2. Open data 3. An interactive sharing platform 4. A self correcting community An open sustainable data ecosystem requires
- 7. AGENDA A tour to Touristic data Open and Linked Itinerary: • Landscape • Industry • Architecture • Tourists • What to pack? • Destination
- 9. Data originate in a distributed environment There are aggregations at different levels: • Cities • Province • Region of Flanders • Region of Wallonia • Brussels • Belgium There are different streams for • hotels/b&b, • restaurants, • cultural events,… The landscape (as is) W VL O VL VL B A L Toerisme Vlaanderen
- 10. Aggregation perspectives: 1. Geographical 2. Sectoral : accommodation (‘logiesdecreet’) 3. Target audience : foreign countries versus home
- 16. • Owners • Exploitation managers • Event organizers • Local agency • Regional agency • National agency • … • Publishers • Public Touristic data originate decentralised Aggregate
- 17. • Deduplication • Authenticate source • Structuring • Editing • Verification • Linking • … Touristic data need curation Aggregate Curate
- 18. Output • For aggregations • For links and relations • For added value arrangements • For translations • To incorporate in local datasets • To be enriched Touristic data are travelling around: Aggregate Curate Share
- 19. • Propietary websites • APIs • Other websites • Agencies • Analytics and Statistics Touristic data are published on: Aggregate Curate Share Publish
- 20. In a • continuous • interlinked • process • with different agents But they are managed in silos Touristic data are generated Aggregate Curate Share Publish
- 22. Offering Experience Availability Statistics • What do we provide information on? • What kind of things (properties) do we typical want to say about the instances we want to describe? • = domain model • = ontology • = semantic model http://tourism.openknowledge.be/spec/ One sector, one language
- 23. Offering Experience Availability Statistics • Attraction • Event • Lodging • Mice (Meetings, incentives, conferencing and exhibitions) • Reca (Restaurants, cafe’s, related businesses and facilities) • Regional Product • Route (Bike, walk,…) • Factoid http://tourism.openknowledge.be/spec/ Types
- 24. Offering Experience Availability Statistics • Photographs • Location, address • Arrangements • Reviews • Similar • ‘Arrangements’ • Translations • Social media Multiple sources:
- 25. Offering Experience Availability Statistics • Compliant with an abstract model • Highly structured • Intended for reuse But they are managed in silos Touristic data are:
- 26. THE USE APPROACH
- 27. Taste Time Location Budget • Specific Location • Specific theme • Specific time • Specific budget • Specific qualities • In a specific language We are looking for….
- 28. Taste Time Location Budget • Consistency • Context sensitivity • Guidance to what is feasible • Personal re-use • Share But we would like….
- 29. Taste Time Location Budget • Contextualised • Linking to more • Reusable But they are presented in silos We want our touristic data:
- 30. GOVERNANCE
- 31. • Sub optimal • Inefficient • Expensive = a disposable data economy Our current governance for touristic data is
- 32. Paradigm shift in the governance: • True on my desktop -> true in the world • Static consolidation -> dynamic re- use • Book -> Wiki Allow to re-use An open sustainable data ecosystem requires:
- 33. Open Platform • Linked data • Re-use linked data • User friendly • Open source • API • Tooling An open sustainable data ecosystem requires:
- 34. Westtoer: definition of pipelines
- 36. Westtoer: reuse on the web
- 37. Example of a workflow app
- 39. Example of a workflow app (3)
- 42. OUR DESTINATION
- 43. Data • Open structure • For open data Data community • Sharing • Self corrective Data platform • = User friendly • = Open source • = APIs • = Scalable Open use Open Platform Open Data
- 44. Enjoy travelling linked data ! Thank you