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Access for All
to Cultural Tourism


Mieke Broeders
Executive Secretary
European Network for Accessible Tourism (ENAT)
and
Director, ENTER, Flemish Expertcenter on accessibility
and Toegankelijkheidsbureau Hasselt, Belgium


                                                         1
Overview
1. Accessible tourism :
   •   What ?
   •   Who ?
   •   Why ?
   •   How ?
2. European Network Accessible Tourism




                                         2
What is accessible tourism ?
to have access to the whole tourism chain like
everyone in an independent and equal way


- > By Design for all in stead of specialised and segregating
solutions

- > Design for all meets the needs of all customers in all
diversity and all circumstances
Tourism Services
 Accessible… throughout entire delivery chain
                 • Information      - search, bookings, Websites,
                                     mobile information services…

                 • Transport        - vehicles, terminals, transfers,
                                    assistance…


                 • Infrastructure   - destinations with attractions,
                                    accommodation, restaurants,
                                    streets, museums, etc. …


                 • Services         - hospitality, packages, guiding,
                                    excursions, special menus,
                                    activities, tech-aids, assistance…
who ?




 Ever yone
             5
Who ?
Tourists come in all shapes and sizes :
• Visual or not visual limitations
• Problems with hearing, seeing, walking, understanding,
  strength, dimensions, allergies,
• Situational : carrying luggage, trollies, not understanding
  the language, cultural ...
• Elderly, children
• For tourists and staff !
The Problem:
 For visitors
    • Travel for people with disabilities is unpredictable,
      difficult or sometimes even impossible
    • Quality of infrastructure, transport, services, and
      information varies widely from place to place as
      well as between EU Member States
    • Lack of access standards increases uncertainty,
      reduces travel options and allows a lack of
      accountability to prevail.
The Problem:

 For the tourism industry
   • The accessible tourism market is relatively unknown
     and it seems difficult to attract with existing
     channels.
   • Visitors’ needs and requirements are unknown or
     misunderstood. Therefore the market is avoided.
   • Investment costs are misunderstood, exaggerated
   • Access is seen mainly as a ”problem” rather than a
     ”golden opportunity”.
Why ?
• It is easier, comfortable, more ergonomic for everyone ->
  benefit for all
• Accessibility has become a human right: everyone has
  the right to culture, to travel, ..
• There is not a specific type of disabled traveller: like other
  travellers the wishes and way they want to spent their
  holiday differs widely
• More strict European, national legislation and regulations
  (f.e.   UN Declaration on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities,)
• Ageing of the population : people who depend on
  accessibility in order to participate at culture, tourism.. are
  increasing rapidely
• There is an unserved market and a businescase
Potential market for accessible tourism in Europe
   • If:
        70% of the population that requires accessible tourism
          provisions has both the physical and the financial means to
          travel.
        – The potential travel market is: > 89 million

   • But:
      – people with accessibility needs seldom travel alone:
      – With a multiplier effect for friends and family members: x 1.5

   • Then the general demand for accessible tourism is:
                                          127.5 million persons
   • Which is 27% of the European population
How ?
 A double approach is needed :

   1. Inclusive : making all the tourism sector
      accessible and designed for all (mainstreaming)

   2. Specific : certain groups need more special
      provisions and support (niche market)
How ?
 Reliable information & communication (website,
 brochure, signalisation, …)
 Service - > training
 Infrastructure & transport
 Management
 Accessible destination
 Professional support
In practical terms….
• Be prepared to welcome all visitors!
• Get “know-how” about access:
   • Engage an accessibility consultancy or expert
   • Talk with organisations of elderly and disabled
     people
   • Join ENAT and network with European partners
• Invest in accessibility training and planning
• Find local suppliers, stakeholders and supporters
• Encourage new businesses, focusing on access
• Don’t forget to tell everyone what you have done!
                                                       13
ENAT: European Network Accessible
Tourism
• a network of tourism sector and accessibility sector
• started as an European project in 2006-2007
• non profit organisation since 2008 by 11 international
      partners with expertise in disability issues, accessibility
and tourism
• Registered in Brussels, Belgium, (Head Office)
• Secretariat in Athens, Greece
ENAT Objectives…
   •   Spread the word about Accessible Tourism!
   •   Improve marketing and customer information
   •   Develop and introduce Service Standards for
       accessibility in the travel and tourism industry
    • Help create Accessible Destinations through
      improved public-private-NGO joint actions
   •   Stimulate new projects and networking opportunities
       with actors and stakeholders
   •   Publicise accessible travel and destinations!
ENAT in Europe and
around the world




                           • Europe
Over 250 members in more • Africa,
than 30 countries          • Middle East,
• Tourism businesses (55%)
• Public sector (12%)      • North and South America
• NGOs (33%)               • Asia
                           • Australasia
ENAT Website   www.accessibletourism.org


                                               ENAT Code
                                               News
                                               Events
                                               Projects
                                               Good Practices
                                               Links
                                               Themes
                                               Library
                                               Forums
                                               Contacts
                 Powered by Google Translate   in 50+ languages
The ENAT Code of Good Conduct
 • A Europe-wide label showing
  commitment to accessible tourism
 • The Code: A set of 8 principles
   guiding business practices and
   customer service
 • Supervised by the ENAT Board
 • Members are supported by ENAT’s resources
 and training programmes
 • Exclusive to ENAT Members




   http://www.accessibletourism.org/?i=enat.en.enat-code-of-
                                                    18
   good-conduct
Accessible Destination Certification
• Accessible Tourism Destination Certification Programme by
  TGB
• 1st certified accessible destination:
  Municipality of Lousã, Portugal, 30th June 2011
   o Assessment of policies
   o Benchmarking management performance
   o Accessibility auditing systems for tourist enterprises (transport,
      buildings, facilities, and services)
   o Marketing and access labelling
   o Report with Recommendations and Action Plan
   o Follow-up and renewal of certification after 2 years
Contact: Mieke Broeders
Email: mieke.broeders@entervzw.be    Thank you
        enat@accessibletourism.org

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8 european network for accessible tourism by M. Broeders

  • 1. Access for All to Cultural Tourism Mieke Broeders Executive Secretary European Network for Accessible Tourism (ENAT) and Director, ENTER, Flemish Expertcenter on accessibility and Toegankelijkheidsbureau Hasselt, Belgium 1
  • 2. Overview 1. Accessible tourism : • What ? • Who ? • Why ? • How ? 2. European Network Accessible Tourism 2
  • 3. What is accessible tourism ? to have access to the whole tourism chain like everyone in an independent and equal way - > By Design for all in stead of specialised and segregating solutions - > Design for all meets the needs of all customers in all diversity and all circumstances
  • 4. Tourism Services Accessible… throughout entire delivery chain • Information - search, bookings, Websites, mobile information services… • Transport - vehicles, terminals, transfers, assistance… • Infrastructure - destinations with attractions, accommodation, restaurants, streets, museums, etc. … • Services - hospitality, packages, guiding, excursions, special menus, activities, tech-aids, assistance…
  • 5. who ? Ever yone 5
  • 6. Who ? Tourists come in all shapes and sizes : • Visual or not visual limitations • Problems with hearing, seeing, walking, understanding, strength, dimensions, allergies, • Situational : carrying luggage, trollies, not understanding the language, cultural ... • Elderly, children • For tourists and staff !
  • 7. The Problem: For visitors • Travel for people with disabilities is unpredictable, difficult or sometimes even impossible • Quality of infrastructure, transport, services, and information varies widely from place to place as well as between EU Member States • Lack of access standards increases uncertainty, reduces travel options and allows a lack of accountability to prevail.
  • 8. The Problem: For the tourism industry • The accessible tourism market is relatively unknown and it seems difficult to attract with existing channels. • Visitors’ needs and requirements are unknown or misunderstood. Therefore the market is avoided. • Investment costs are misunderstood, exaggerated • Access is seen mainly as a ”problem” rather than a ”golden opportunity”.
  • 9. Why ? • It is easier, comfortable, more ergonomic for everyone -> benefit for all • Accessibility has become a human right: everyone has the right to culture, to travel, .. • There is not a specific type of disabled traveller: like other travellers the wishes and way they want to spent their holiday differs widely • More strict European, national legislation and regulations (f.e. UN Declaration on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities,) • Ageing of the population : people who depend on accessibility in order to participate at culture, tourism.. are increasing rapidely • There is an unserved market and a businescase
  • 10. Potential market for accessible tourism in Europe • If: 70% of the population that requires accessible tourism provisions has both the physical and the financial means to travel. – The potential travel market is: > 89 million • But: – people with accessibility needs seldom travel alone: – With a multiplier effect for friends and family members: x 1.5 • Then the general demand for accessible tourism is: 127.5 million persons • Which is 27% of the European population
  • 11. How ? A double approach is needed : 1. Inclusive : making all the tourism sector accessible and designed for all (mainstreaming) 2. Specific : certain groups need more special provisions and support (niche market)
  • 12. How ? Reliable information & communication (website, brochure, signalisation, …) Service - > training Infrastructure & transport Management Accessible destination Professional support
  • 13. In practical terms…. • Be prepared to welcome all visitors! • Get “know-how” about access: • Engage an accessibility consultancy or expert • Talk with organisations of elderly and disabled people • Join ENAT and network with European partners • Invest in accessibility training and planning • Find local suppliers, stakeholders and supporters • Encourage new businesses, focusing on access • Don’t forget to tell everyone what you have done! 13
  • 14. ENAT: European Network Accessible Tourism • a network of tourism sector and accessibility sector • started as an European project in 2006-2007 • non profit organisation since 2008 by 11 international partners with expertise in disability issues, accessibility and tourism • Registered in Brussels, Belgium, (Head Office) • Secretariat in Athens, Greece
  • 15. ENAT Objectives… • Spread the word about Accessible Tourism! • Improve marketing and customer information • Develop and introduce Service Standards for accessibility in the travel and tourism industry • Help create Accessible Destinations through improved public-private-NGO joint actions • Stimulate new projects and networking opportunities with actors and stakeholders • Publicise accessible travel and destinations!
  • 16. ENAT in Europe and around the world • Europe Over 250 members in more • Africa, than 30 countries • Middle East, • Tourism businesses (55%) • Public sector (12%) • North and South America • NGOs (33%) • Asia • Australasia
  • 17. ENAT Website www.accessibletourism.org ENAT Code News Events Projects Good Practices Links Themes Library Forums Contacts Powered by Google Translate in 50+ languages
  • 18. The ENAT Code of Good Conduct • A Europe-wide label showing commitment to accessible tourism • The Code: A set of 8 principles guiding business practices and customer service • Supervised by the ENAT Board • Members are supported by ENAT’s resources and training programmes • Exclusive to ENAT Members http://www.accessibletourism.org/?i=enat.en.enat-code-of- 18 good-conduct
  • 19. Accessible Destination Certification • Accessible Tourism Destination Certification Programme by TGB • 1st certified accessible destination: Municipality of Lousã, Portugal, 30th June 2011 o Assessment of policies o Benchmarking management performance o Accessibility auditing systems for tourist enterprises (transport, buildings, facilities, and services) o Marketing and access labelling o Report with Recommendations and Action Plan o Follow-up and renewal of certification after 2 years
  • 20. Contact: Mieke Broeders Email: mieke.broeders@entervzw.be Thank you enat@accessibletourism.org