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8 COMMONLY CONFUSED
WORD PAIRS
& what they actually mean
(with examples)
www.english-forsuccess.com
ITS (determiner): belonging to it
"I want to go to Sweden. What is its capital?"
IT'S (contraction): it is
"It's time to go home."
IT'S vs. ITS
www.english-forsuccess.com
THAN vs. THEN
www.english-forsuccess.com
THEN (adverb): at that time; after that
"We met five years ago. I was living in Japan then."
"I'll go pick up my son and then we'll shopping."
THAN (conjunction, preposition): used for
comparison
"My office is bigger than yours."
ACCEPT vs. EXCEPT
www.english-forsuccess.com
EXCEPT (preposition): other than, not included
"Everyone except Mary agreed with my suggestion."
ACCEPT (verb): consent to receive
"I accepted the offer and I will start on
Monday!"
BREATH vs. BREATHE
www.english-forsuccess.com
BREATHE (verb): to take the air into lungs and then expel it
"Just breathe. Everything will be fine."
BREATH (noun): the air going into or out of lungs
"Take a deep breath."
www.english-forsuccess.com
EFFECT (noun): the result of a particular influence
"These pills didn't have any effect on my headache."
AFFECT (verb): to influence someone/something
"Our boss' bad mood affects everyone in the office."
AFFECT vs. EFFECT
LIE vs. LAY
www.english-forsuccess.com
LAY (verb): to put something in a horizontal position
"I am going to lay the baby in the crib and read a book."
LIE (verb): to be in or assume a horizontal position
"I am going to lie in my bed and rest a little."
THROUGH vs. THOROUGH vs. THOUGH
www.english-forsuccess.com
THOROUGH (adjective): detailed and careful
"We did a thorough search but couldn't find it."
THROUGH (adverb): from one end or side of something to the other
"They walked through the woods."
THOUGH (conjunction): in spite of, although
"Though we were silent, we woke up the baby."
THEIR vs. THEY'RE vs. THERE
www.english-forsuccess.com
THERE (adverb): in, at or to that place or position
"My friends are in Turkey. I want to go there, too."
THEIR (determiner): belonging to them
"My friends live here. This is their house."
THEY'RE (contraction): they are
"My friends are not home. They're on a holiday."
www.english-forsuccess.com
Was this useful for you?
Save it as a reminder, or share it with others
who might find it interesting.
Tell me in the comments:
Which of these word pairs is the most confusing
for you?

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8 COMMONLY CONFUSED WORD PAIRS

  • 1. 8 COMMONLY CONFUSED WORD PAIRS & what they actually mean (with examples) www.english-forsuccess.com
  • 2. ITS (determiner): belonging to it "I want to go to Sweden. What is its capital?" IT'S (contraction): it is "It's time to go home." IT'S vs. ITS www.english-forsuccess.com
  • 3. THAN vs. THEN www.english-forsuccess.com THEN (adverb): at that time; after that "We met five years ago. I was living in Japan then." "I'll go pick up my son and then we'll shopping." THAN (conjunction, preposition): used for comparison "My office is bigger than yours."
  • 4. ACCEPT vs. EXCEPT www.english-forsuccess.com EXCEPT (preposition): other than, not included "Everyone except Mary agreed with my suggestion." ACCEPT (verb): consent to receive "I accepted the offer and I will start on Monday!"
  • 5. BREATH vs. BREATHE www.english-forsuccess.com BREATHE (verb): to take the air into lungs and then expel it "Just breathe. Everything will be fine." BREATH (noun): the air going into or out of lungs "Take a deep breath."
  • 6. www.english-forsuccess.com EFFECT (noun): the result of a particular influence "These pills didn't have any effect on my headache." AFFECT (verb): to influence someone/something "Our boss' bad mood affects everyone in the office." AFFECT vs. EFFECT
  • 7. LIE vs. LAY www.english-forsuccess.com LAY (verb): to put something in a horizontal position "I am going to lay the baby in the crib and read a book." LIE (verb): to be in or assume a horizontal position "I am going to lie in my bed and rest a little."
  • 8. THROUGH vs. THOROUGH vs. THOUGH www.english-forsuccess.com THOROUGH (adjective): detailed and careful "We did a thorough search but couldn't find it." THROUGH (adverb): from one end or side of something to the other "They walked through the woods." THOUGH (conjunction): in spite of, although "Though we were silent, we woke up the baby."
  • 9. THEIR vs. THEY'RE vs. THERE www.english-forsuccess.com THERE (adverb): in, at or to that place or position "My friends are in Turkey. I want to go there, too." THEIR (determiner): belonging to them "My friends live here. This is their house." THEY'RE (contraction): they are "My friends are not home. They're on a holiday."
  • 10. www.english-forsuccess.com Was this useful for you? Save it as a reminder, or share it with others who might find it interesting. Tell me in the comments: Which of these word pairs is the most confusing for you?