Rewrite the following equations in
Column A in the form 𝑦 = 𝑚𝑥 + 𝑏,
and find its corresponding slope-
intercept form. (2 pts.each)
LEARNING TASK 1
COLUMN A
_1. 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 3
_2. 𝑥 − 3𝑦 = 9
_3. 10𝑥 − 2𝑦 = 20
_4. 6𝑥 = 12 + 2𝑦
_5. 4𝑥 + 16 − 8𝑦 = 0
Write an equation of the line in STANDARD
FORM using the information given.
5.) m = 2 and (3,-2)
Start with Point-Slope Form

y  y1  m(x  x1)

y  2  2(x  3)
Now put into slope-intercept form

y  2  2x  6
-2 -2

y  2x  8
-2x -2x
2x  3y 12
Now put into Standard form
No LEADING NEGATIVES!
Change all the signs of each term
2x  3y  12
ANSWER y + 4 = 2(x – 6)
Daily Homework Quiz Review 5.3
Write an equation in point-slope form of the line
that passes through (6, –4) and has slope 2.
1.
Write an equation in point-slope form of the line
that passes through (–1, –6) and (3, 10).
2.
ANSWER y + 6 = 4(x + 1) or y –10 = 4(x–3)
y – y1 = m(x – x1)
m 
10  6
3  1

16
4
 4
Review 5.3
ANSWER
ANSWER
1. (1, 4), (6, –1)
y + 2 = 3(x + 1) or y – 7 = 3(x – 2)
y – 4 = –1(x – 1) or y + 1 = –1(x – 6)
2. (–1, –2), (2, 7)
Write an equation in point-slope form of the line that
passes through the given points.
NOW PUT EACH ANSWER IN SLOPE-INTERCEPT FORM!!
y – 4 = – x + 1 or y + 1 = - x + 6
y = – x + 5 or y = - x + 5
+ 4 + 4 - 1 - 1
y + 2 = 3x + 3 or y – 7 = 3x – 6
- 2 - 2 + 7 + 7
y = 3x + 1 or y = 3x + 1
m 
1 4
6 1

5
5
 1
5.4 Write Linear Equations in
Standard Form
Convert this equation into
standard form:
1.)

y 
2
5
x  3 Multiply everything by 5

5y  2x 15
-2x -2x
Ax + By = C

2x  5y  15
Move over the “x” term
I CAN’T LEAD WITH A NEGATIVE!!!
So let’s change the sign of each term.
2x  5y 15
It’s kind of like
moving backwards!
Convert this equation into
standard form:
2.)

y  x  5
+ x + x
Ax + By = C
Move over the “x” term

x  y  5
Convert this equation into
standard form:
3.)

y 
1
2
x  7 Multiply everything by 2

2y  1x 14
+ 1x + 1x
Ax + By = C
Move over the “x” term

x  2y 14
Convert this equation into
standard form:
4.)

y 
2
3
x  4 Multiply everything by 3

3y  2x 12
-2x -2x
Ax + By = C

2x  3y 12
Move over the “x” term
I CAN’T LEAD WITH A NEGATIVE!!!
So let’s change the sign of each term.
2x  3y  12
Write an equation of the line in STANDARD
FORM using the information given.
5.) m = and (4,-5)
Start with Point-Slope Form

y  y1  m(x  x1)

y  5 
3
2
(x  4)
Now put into slope-intercept form

y  5 
3
2
x  6
- 5 - 5
y 
3
2
x 11
- 3x - 3x
3x  2y  22
Now put into Standard form
No LEADING NEGATIVES!
Change all the signs of each term 3x  2y  22

3
2
Multiply everything by 2
2y  3x  22
Every one get communicators with a blank
side!!!
Write an equation of the line in STANDARD
FORM using the information given.
5.) (-4,4) and (0,3)
Start with Point-Slope Form

y  y1  m(x  x1)

y  4 
1
4
(x  4)
Now put into slope-intercept form

y  4 
1
4
x 1
+ 4 + 4
y 
1
4
x  3
+1x +1x
x  4y 12
Now put into Standard form
No LEADING NEGATIVES!
Change all the signs of each term
Multiply everything by 4
4y  1x 12

m 
3  4
0  4

1
4
Write the point-slope form of the line
that passes through (4,3) and (1,2)
Write the slope-intercept form of the
line that passes through (4,5) and (1,-1)
Write an equation of the line in STANDARD
FORM using the information given.
5.) m = -2 and (-4,3)
Start with Point-Slope Form

y  y1  m(x  x1)

y  3  2(x  4)
Now put into slope-intercept form

y  3  2x  8
+ 3 + 3

y  2x  5
+ 2x + 2x
2x  y  5
Now put into Standard form
Write an equation of the line in STANDARD
FORM using the information given.
5.) m = -3 and (3,-5)
Start with Point-Slope Form

y  y1  m(x  x1)

y  5 
3
2
(x  4)
Now put into slope-intercept form

y  5 
3
2
x  6
- 5 - 5
y 
3
2
x 11
- 3x - 3x
3x  2y  22
Now put into Standard form
No LEADING NEGATIVES!
Change all the signs of each term 3x  2y  22
Multiply everything by 2
2y  3x  22
Write an equation of the line in STANDARD
FORM using the information given.
5.) (4,0) and (0,3)
Start with Point-Slope Form

y  y1  m(x  x1)

y  0 
3
4
(x  4)
Now put into slope-intercept form

y 
3
4
x  3
+ 3x + 3x
Now put into Standard form
3x  4y 12
Multiply everything by 4
4y  3x 12

m 
3  0
0  4

3
4

3
4
Write an equation of the line in STANDARD
FORM using the information given.
5.) (2,0) and (0,5)
Start with Point-Slope Form

y  y1  m(x  x1)

y  0 
5
2
(x  2)
Now put into slope-intercept form

y 
5
2
x  5
+ 5x + 5x
Now put into Standard form
5x  2y 10
Multiply everything by 2
2y  5x 10

m 
5  0
0  2

5
2

5
2
SOLUTION
y – y1 = m(x – x1)
Calculate the slope.
STEP 1
EXAMPLE 2 Write an equation from a graph
–3
m =
1 – (–2)
1 – 2
=
3
–1 =
Write an equation in point-slope form. Use (1, 1).
Write point-slope form.
y – 1 = –3(x – 1) Substitute 1 for y1, 3 for m
and 1 for x1.
Write an equation in standard form of the line shown.
STEP 2
Rewrite the equation in standard form.
EXAMPLE 2 Write an equation from a graph
3x + y = 4 Simplify. Collect variable
terms on one side,
constants on the other.
STEP 3
EXAMPLE 2 Write an equation from a graph
GUIDED PRACTICE for Examples 1 and 2
Write an equation in standard form of the line
through (3, –1) and (2, –3).
2.
–2x + y = –7
ANSWER
Simplify.
Find the value of A. Substitute the
coordinates of the given point for x and y in
the equation. Solve for A.
STEP 1
SOLUTION
EXAMPLE 4
Find the missing coefficient in the equation of the line
shown. Write the completed equation.
Ax + 3y = 2
A(–1) + 3(0) = 2
–A = 2
A = –2
Write equation.
Substitute –1 for x and 0 for y.
Divide by –1.
EXAMPLE 3
EXAMPLE 4 Complete an equation in standard form
EXAMPLE 4 Complete an equation in standard form
Complete the equation.
–2x + 3y = 2 Substitute –2 for A.
STEP 2
Write equations of the horizontal and vertical lines that
pass through the given point.
GUIDED PRACTICE for Examples 3 and 4
3. (–8, –9)
y = –9, x = –8
ANSWER
GUIDED PRACTICE for Examples 3 and 4
4. (13, –5)
y = –5, x = 13
ANSWER
Write equations of the horizontal and vertical lines that
pass through the given point.
EXAMPLE 4 Complete an equation in standard form
Find the missing coefficient in the equation of the
line that passes through the given point. Write the
completed equation.
EXAMPLE 3 Write an equation of a line
GUIDED PRACTICE for Examples 3 and 4
5. –4x + By = 7, (–1, 1)
ANSWER 3; –4x + 3y = 7
To write another equivalent
equation, multiply each side
by 0.5.
4x – 12y = 8
To write one equivalent
equation, multiply each
side by 2.
SOLUTION
Write two equations in standard form that are equivalent
to 2x – 6y = 4.
EXAMPLE 1 Write equivalent equations in standard form
x – 3y = 2
EXAMPLE 1
GUIDED PRACTICE for Examples 1 and 2
Write two equations in standard form that are
equivalent to x – y = 3.
1.
2x – 2y = 6, 3x – 3y = 9
ANSWER
Substitute 0 for s.
8(0) + 12l = 144
l = 12
Substitute 0 for l.
s = 18
8s + 12(0) = 144
ANSWER
The equation 8s + 12l = 144 models the possible
combinations.
b. Find the intercepts of the graph.
EXAMPLE 5 Solve a multi-step problem
EXAMPLE 4 Complete an equation in standard form
EXAMPLE 3 Write an equation of a line
GUIDED PRACTICE for Examples 3 and 4
6. Ax + y = –3, (2, 11)
Find the missing coefficient in the equation of the
line that passes through the given point. Write the
completed equation.
ANSWER –7; –7x +y = –3

6.4_standard_form.ppt

  • 1.
    Rewrite the followingequations in Column A in the form 𝑦 = 𝑚𝑥 + 𝑏, and find its corresponding slope- intercept form. (2 pts.each) LEARNING TASK 1
  • 2.
    COLUMN A _1. 𝑥+ 𝑦 = 3 _2. 𝑥 − 3𝑦 = 9 _3. 10𝑥 − 2𝑦 = 20 _4. 6𝑥 = 12 + 2𝑦 _5. 4𝑥 + 16 − 8𝑦 = 0
  • 3.
    Write an equationof the line in STANDARD FORM using the information given. 5.) m = 2 and (3,-2) Start with Point-Slope Form  y  y1  m(x  x1)  y  2  2(x  3) Now put into slope-intercept form  y  2  2x  6 -2 -2  y  2x  8 -2x -2x 2x  3y 12 Now put into Standard form No LEADING NEGATIVES! Change all the signs of each term 2x  3y  12
  • 4.
    ANSWER y +4 = 2(x – 6) Daily Homework Quiz Review 5.3 Write an equation in point-slope form of the line that passes through (6, –4) and has slope 2. 1. Write an equation in point-slope form of the line that passes through (–1, –6) and (3, 10). 2. ANSWER y + 6 = 4(x + 1) or y –10 = 4(x–3) y – y1 = m(x – x1) m  10  6 3  1  16 4  4
  • 5.
    Review 5.3 ANSWER ANSWER 1. (1,4), (6, –1) y + 2 = 3(x + 1) or y – 7 = 3(x – 2) y – 4 = –1(x – 1) or y + 1 = –1(x – 6) 2. (–1, –2), (2, 7) Write an equation in point-slope form of the line that passes through the given points. NOW PUT EACH ANSWER IN SLOPE-INTERCEPT FORM!! y – 4 = – x + 1 or y + 1 = - x + 6 y = – x + 5 or y = - x + 5 + 4 + 4 - 1 - 1 y + 2 = 3x + 3 or y – 7 = 3x – 6 - 2 - 2 + 7 + 7 y = 3x + 1 or y = 3x + 1 m  1 4 6 1  5 5  1
  • 6.
    5.4 Write LinearEquations in Standard Form
  • 7.
    Convert this equationinto standard form: 1.)  y  2 5 x  3 Multiply everything by 5  5y  2x 15 -2x -2x Ax + By = C  2x  5y  15 Move over the “x” term I CAN’T LEAD WITH A NEGATIVE!!! So let’s change the sign of each term. 2x  5y 15 It’s kind of like moving backwards!
  • 8.
    Convert this equationinto standard form: 2.)  y  x  5 + x + x Ax + By = C Move over the “x” term  x  y  5
  • 9.
    Convert this equationinto standard form: 3.)  y  1 2 x  7 Multiply everything by 2  2y  1x 14 + 1x + 1x Ax + By = C Move over the “x” term  x  2y 14
  • 10.
    Convert this equationinto standard form: 4.)  y  2 3 x  4 Multiply everything by 3  3y  2x 12 -2x -2x Ax + By = C  2x  3y 12 Move over the “x” term I CAN’T LEAD WITH A NEGATIVE!!! So let’s change the sign of each term. 2x  3y  12
  • 11.
    Write an equationof the line in STANDARD FORM using the information given. 5.) m = and (4,-5) Start with Point-Slope Form  y  y1  m(x  x1)  y  5  3 2 (x  4) Now put into slope-intercept form  y  5  3 2 x  6 - 5 - 5 y  3 2 x 11 - 3x - 3x 3x  2y  22 Now put into Standard form No LEADING NEGATIVES! Change all the signs of each term 3x  2y  22  3 2 Multiply everything by 2 2y  3x  22
  • 12.
    Every one getcommunicators with a blank side!!!
  • 13.
    Write an equationof the line in STANDARD FORM using the information given. 5.) (-4,4) and (0,3) Start with Point-Slope Form  y  y1  m(x  x1)  y  4  1 4 (x  4) Now put into slope-intercept form  y  4  1 4 x 1 + 4 + 4 y  1 4 x  3 +1x +1x x  4y 12 Now put into Standard form No LEADING NEGATIVES! Change all the signs of each term Multiply everything by 4 4y  1x 12  m  3  4 0  4  1 4
  • 14.
    Write the point-slopeform of the line that passes through (4,3) and (1,2)
  • 15.
    Write the slope-interceptform of the line that passes through (4,5) and (1,-1)
  • 16.
    Write an equationof the line in STANDARD FORM using the information given. 5.) m = -2 and (-4,3) Start with Point-Slope Form  y  y1  m(x  x1)  y  3  2(x  4) Now put into slope-intercept form  y  3  2x  8 + 3 + 3  y  2x  5 + 2x + 2x 2x  y  5 Now put into Standard form
  • 17.
    Write an equationof the line in STANDARD FORM using the information given. 5.) m = -3 and (3,-5) Start with Point-Slope Form  y  y1  m(x  x1)  y  5  3 2 (x  4) Now put into slope-intercept form  y  5  3 2 x  6 - 5 - 5 y  3 2 x 11 - 3x - 3x 3x  2y  22 Now put into Standard form No LEADING NEGATIVES! Change all the signs of each term 3x  2y  22 Multiply everything by 2 2y  3x  22
  • 18.
    Write an equationof the line in STANDARD FORM using the information given. 5.) (4,0) and (0,3) Start with Point-Slope Form  y  y1  m(x  x1)  y  0  3 4 (x  4) Now put into slope-intercept form  y  3 4 x  3 + 3x + 3x Now put into Standard form 3x  4y 12 Multiply everything by 4 4y  3x 12  m  3  0 0  4  3 4  3 4
  • 19.
    Write an equationof the line in STANDARD FORM using the information given. 5.) (2,0) and (0,5) Start with Point-Slope Form  y  y1  m(x  x1)  y  0  5 2 (x  2) Now put into slope-intercept form  y  5 2 x  5 + 5x + 5x Now put into Standard form 5x  2y 10 Multiply everything by 2 2y  5x 10  m  5  0 0  2  5 2  5 2
  • 20.
    SOLUTION y – y1= m(x – x1) Calculate the slope. STEP 1 EXAMPLE 2 Write an equation from a graph –3 m = 1 – (–2) 1 – 2 = 3 –1 = Write an equation in point-slope form. Use (1, 1). Write point-slope form. y – 1 = –3(x – 1) Substitute 1 for y1, 3 for m and 1 for x1. Write an equation in standard form of the line shown. STEP 2
  • 21.
    Rewrite the equationin standard form. EXAMPLE 2 Write an equation from a graph 3x + y = 4 Simplify. Collect variable terms on one side, constants on the other. STEP 3
  • 22.
    EXAMPLE 2 Writean equation from a graph GUIDED PRACTICE for Examples 1 and 2 Write an equation in standard form of the line through (3, –1) and (2, –3). 2. –2x + y = –7 ANSWER
  • 23.
    Simplify. Find the valueof A. Substitute the coordinates of the given point for x and y in the equation. Solve for A. STEP 1 SOLUTION EXAMPLE 4 Find the missing coefficient in the equation of the line shown. Write the completed equation. Ax + 3y = 2 A(–1) + 3(0) = 2 –A = 2 A = –2 Write equation. Substitute –1 for x and 0 for y. Divide by –1. EXAMPLE 3 EXAMPLE 4 Complete an equation in standard form
  • 24.
    EXAMPLE 4 Completean equation in standard form Complete the equation. –2x + 3y = 2 Substitute –2 for A. STEP 2
  • 25.
    Write equations ofthe horizontal and vertical lines that pass through the given point. GUIDED PRACTICE for Examples 3 and 4 3. (–8, –9) y = –9, x = –8 ANSWER
  • 26.
    GUIDED PRACTICE forExamples 3 and 4 4. (13, –5) y = –5, x = 13 ANSWER Write equations of the horizontal and vertical lines that pass through the given point.
  • 27.
    EXAMPLE 4 Completean equation in standard form Find the missing coefficient in the equation of the line that passes through the given point. Write the completed equation. EXAMPLE 3 Write an equation of a line GUIDED PRACTICE for Examples 3 and 4 5. –4x + By = 7, (–1, 1) ANSWER 3; –4x + 3y = 7
  • 28.
    To write anotherequivalent equation, multiply each side by 0.5. 4x – 12y = 8 To write one equivalent equation, multiply each side by 2. SOLUTION Write two equations in standard form that are equivalent to 2x – 6y = 4. EXAMPLE 1 Write equivalent equations in standard form x – 3y = 2
  • 29.
    EXAMPLE 1 GUIDED PRACTICEfor Examples 1 and 2 Write two equations in standard form that are equivalent to x – y = 3. 1. 2x – 2y = 6, 3x – 3y = 9 ANSWER
  • 30.
    Substitute 0 fors. 8(0) + 12l = 144 l = 12 Substitute 0 for l. s = 18 8s + 12(0) = 144 ANSWER The equation 8s + 12l = 144 models the possible combinations. b. Find the intercepts of the graph. EXAMPLE 5 Solve a multi-step problem
  • 31.
    EXAMPLE 4 Completean equation in standard form EXAMPLE 3 Write an equation of a line GUIDED PRACTICE for Examples 3 and 4 6. Ax + y = –3, (2, 11) Find the missing coefficient in the equation of the line that passes through the given point. Write the completed equation. ANSWER –7; –7x +y = –3