This document discusses properties of perpendiculars, bisectors, and equidistance as they relate to points, lines, and angles. It states that the distance from a point to a line is the length of the perpendicular segment, and a point is equidistant from two lines if it is the same distance from each. It also presents theorems that if a point is on the bisector of an angle, it is equidistant from the two sides, and if a point within an angle is equidistant from the sides, it lies on the bisector.