HUBER+SUHNER provides connectivity solutions using three technologies (communication, transportation, industrial) across three markets worldwide. The document discusses the benefits of fiber optic technology, specifically focusing on new low-bend fiber that allows tighter bends without increased loss. It summarizes testing done on low-bend single-mode and multimode fibers from different manufacturers, finding they outperform standard fibers in bend tests and maintain compatibility. While splicing is more challenging, low-bend fibers can overcome higher splice losses. Reliability under tight bends is still uncertain. The technology enables fast, easy installation with high yields.
Mechanical splicing techniques is optical fiber splicing techniques which are using adhesive epoxy resin.its a simple techniques for optical fiber connecting.
Mechanical splicing techniques is optical fiber splicing techniques which are using adhesive epoxy resin.its a simple techniques for optical fiber connecting.
250um loose tube vs. 900um tight buffered fiberAngelina Li
Choosing the right fiber-optic cable has become more challenging than ever. Factors like the advent
of new cable designs, suppliers, changes in fiber specifications, and the many claims of cable
performance can confuse even the most seasoned network designers.
Fiber optic connectors have been around for many years, nearly since the creation of optical fiber itself. A key component of optical fiber is its ability to transmit light signals over long distances without attenuation, in other words without light lost along the optical path. There are many types of connectors to choose from as well as methods to connectorize fiber cables.
When talking about direct attach cables, we may come across breakout cable, such as Cisco QSFP+ breakout cable. There are many kinds of breakout cables, and they are suitable for various applications. For example, a Cisco QSFP-4SFP10G-CU5M compatible QSFP+ to 4 SFP+ passive direct attach copper breakout cable, as shown below, connects to a 40G QSFP+ port of a Cisco switch on one end and to four 10G SFP+ ports of a Cisco switch on the other end, and is used for very short distances and offers a very cost-effective way to connect within racks and across adjacent racks. Other than copper breakout cable, there is also fiber breakout cable. What is fiber breakout cable? How much do you know about fiber breakout cable? In this post, a brief introduction to fiber breakout cable will be given.
Description:
The 6NPM is a very high efficiency, (101.8 dB 1watt / 1 meter) 6-inch midrange speaker with incredibly linear frequency response characteristics and ultra low harmonic distortion artifacts. The 6NPM has extremely high sound quality. The 6NPM uses a lightweight paper pulp, specifically developed for this application. This unique cone provides the ideal weight to strength ratio.
At the core of the 6NPM is it’s voice coil technology featuring edge wounded aluminum ribbon wire. Unique lightweight and very short former provides the ideal transfer of power between the voice coil and the cone assembly and assists in reducing the distortion artifacts. By combining this material with the state of the art adhesives, the 6FPM delivers incredible performance. The magnetic circuit design is optimized to generate the minimum amount of flux modulation, providing exceptional stability. The neodymium magnet is in a direct contact with the CNC exposed aluminum section of the basket, hold in place by our thermal transfer adhesives. This design dramatically improves the heat transfer. The 6NPM is ideal for use in both sealed and vented enclosure designs. The most suitable applications are in high quality professional audio, as line array systems, 3-way designs, where extreme SPL outputs are desired. The 6NPM can be horn loaded or used in directly radiated midrange applications.
Cost comparison fusion splicing versus pre terminated systemAngelina Li
Every network operators who aim to deploy a next-generation fiber network have to determine how to build a flexible, reliable and long-lasting infrastructure at the lowest possible cost.
The Next Generation Multimode Fiber: Wide Bandwidth MMFLizGoldsmith
Learn about Wide Band Multimode Fiber (WBMMF) -- the application drivers, multiplexing technology, parallel fiber transmission, and Short Wavelength Wave Division Multiplexing. This presentation will also review the cabling evolution roadmap and the WBMMF specification framework.
250um loose tube vs. 900um tight buffered fiberAngelina Li
Choosing the right fiber-optic cable has become more challenging than ever. Factors like the advent
of new cable designs, suppliers, changes in fiber specifications, and the many claims of cable
performance can confuse even the most seasoned network designers.
Fiber optic connectors have been around for many years, nearly since the creation of optical fiber itself. A key component of optical fiber is its ability to transmit light signals over long distances without attenuation, in other words without light lost along the optical path. There are many types of connectors to choose from as well as methods to connectorize fiber cables.
When talking about direct attach cables, we may come across breakout cable, such as Cisco QSFP+ breakout cable. There are many kinds of breakout cables, and they are suitable for various applications. For example, a Cisco QSFP-4SFP10G-CU5M compatible QSFP+ to 4 SFP+ passive direct attach copper breakout cable, as shown below, connects to a 40G QSFP+ port of a Cisco switch on one end and to four 10G SFP+ ports of a Cisco switch on the other end, and is used for very short distances and offers a very cost-effective way to connect within racks and across adjacent racks. Other than copper breakout cable, there is also fiber breakout cable. What is fiber breakout cable? How much do you know about fiber breakout cable? In this post, a brief introduction to fiber breakout cable will be given.
Description:
The 6NPM is a very high efficiency, (101.8 dB 1watt / 1 meter) 6-inch midrange speaker with incredibly linear frequency response characteristics and ultra low harmonic distortion artifacts. The 6NPM has extremely high sound quality. The 6NPM uses a lightweight paper pulp, specifically developed for this application. This unique cone provides the ideal weight to strength ratio.
At the core of the 6NPM is it’s voice coil technology featuring edge wounded aluminum ribbon wire. Unique lightweight and very short former provides the ideal transfer of power between the voice coil and the cone assembly and assists in reducing the distortion artifacts. By combining this material with the state of the art adhesives, the 6FPM delivers incredible performance. The magnetic circuit design is optimized to generate the minimum amount of flux modulation, providing exceptional stability. The neodymium magnet is in a direct contact with the CNC exposed aluminum section of the basket, hold in place by our thermal transfer adhesives. This design dramatically improves the heat transfer. The 6NPM is ideal for use in both sealed and vented enclosure designs. The most suitable applications are in high quality professional audio, as line array systems, 3-way designs, where extreme SPL outputs are desired. The 6NPM can be horn loaded or used in directly radiated midrange applications.
Cost comparison fusion splicing versus pre terminated systemAngelina Li
Every network operators who aim to deploy a next-generation fiber network have to determine how to build a flexible, reliable and long-lasting infrastructure at the lowest possible cost.
The Next Generation Multimode Fiber: Wide Bandwidth MMFLizGoldsmith
Learn about Wide Band Multimode Fiber (WBMMF) -- the application drivers, multiplexing technology, parallel fiber transmission, and Short Wavelength Wave Division Multiplexing. This presentation will also review the cabling evolution roadmap and the WBMMF specification framework.
FiberPlanIT - FTTx Network Design Tool - presentation Broadband World Forum 2016Comsof
FiberPlanIT is automation and optimization. In this presentation we explain how it helps to save time and money in an FTTx project. ISPs, engineering firms and consultancy firms can all benefit from using an automated and optimized approach.
JTOPTICS introduces the Outdoor Cable Assembly-Waterproof Series, meticulously designed for challenging environments. Our FTTA Patch Cord is constructed with a waterproof housing, ensuring compliance with IP67/IP68 environmental sealing standards. The LC UPC duplex connectors, paired with a flame-retardant LSZH jacket, provide superior crush resistance and flexibility, making it ideal for both indoor and outdoor industrial installations. The armored tube enhances durability, while UV stabilization and resistance to industrial chemicals further contribute to its robust design.
Key Features:
Enhanced optical performance to meet telecom requirements
Cable with IEC 60332-3-24 fire performance
IEC, EIA/TIA, and Telcordia compliant
RoHS, REACH, and SvHC compliant
High-quality connectors and Zirconia Ceramic Ferrule
Low insertion loss and high return loss
IP67/IP68 water and dust protection
Compliance with IEEE 802.1 CM standard
Flexibility with a small bending radius and excellent cable routing properties
As 5G integration becomes more prevalent, the demand for increased fiber bandwidth between radio units and baseband units rises. To address this, CPRI and eCPRI are anticipated to play vital roles in 5G networks, with eCPRI being particularly suitable for 5G fronthaul applications.
For more information, visit WWW.JTOPTICS.COM.
Batra Henlay Cables provides superior quality copper flexible wires, control instrumentation, telecommunication cables moreover high defined coaxial cables in various forms of insulation to the power, telecommunication, and energy industries.
it's gives the full description about satellite . it's provide the knowledge about wireless communication.and it's gives the comparison between oft and satellite.ti's gives the basic knowledge about optical fibre
ys jagan mohan reddy political career, Biography.pdfVoterMood
Yeduguri Sandinti Jagan Mohan Reddy, often referred to as Y.S. Jagan Mohan Reddy, is an Indian politician who currently serves as the Chief Minister of the state of Andhra Pradesh. He was born on December 21, 1972, in Pulivendula, Andhra Pradesh, to Yeduguri Sandinti Rajasekhara Reddy (popularly known as YSR), a former Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh, and Y.S. Vijayamma.
27052024_First India Newspaper Jaipur.pdfFIRST INDIA
Find Latest India News and Breaking News these days from India on Politics, Business, Entertainment, Technology, Sports, Lifestyle and Coronavirus News in India and the world over that you can't miss. For real time update Visit our social media handle. Read First India NewsPaper in your morning replace. Visit First India.
CLICK:- https://firstindia.co.in/
#First_India_NewsPaper
In a May 9, 2024 paper, Juri Opitz from the University of Zurich, along with Shira Wein and Nathan Schneider form Georgetown University, discussed the importance of linguistic expertise in natural language processing (NLP) in an era dominated by large language models (LLMs).
The authors explained that while machine translation (MT) previously relied heavily on linguists, the landscape has shifted. “Linguistics is no longer front and center in the way we build NLP systems,” they said. With the emergence of LLMs, which can generate fluent text without the need for specialized modules to handle grammar or semantic coherence, the need for linguistic expertise in NLP is being questioned.
‘वोटर्स विल मस्ट प्रीवेल’ (मतदाताओं को जीतना होगा) अभियान द्वारा जारी हेल्पलाइन नंबर, 4 जून को सुबह 7 बजे से दोपहर 12 बजे तक मतगणना प्रक्रिया में कहीं भी किसी भी तरह के उल्लंघन की रिपोर्ट करने के लिए खुला रहेगा।
01062024_First India Newspaper Jaipur.pdfFIRST INDIA
Find Latest India News and Breaking News these days from India on Politics, Business, Entertainment, Technology, Sports, Lifestyle and Coronavirus News in India and the world over that you can't miss. For real time update Visit our social media handle. Read First India NewsPaper in your morning replace. Visit First India.
CLICK:- https://firstindia.co.in/
#First_India_NewsPaper
role of women and girls in various terror groupssadiakorobi2
Women have three distinct types of involvement: direct involvement in terrorist acts; enabling of others to commit such acts; and facilitating the disengagement of others from violent or extremist groups.
03062024_First India Newspaper Jaipur.pdfFIRST INDIA
Find Latest India News and Breaking News these days from India on Politics, Business, Entertainment, Technology, Sports, Lifestyle and Coronavirus News in India and the world over that you can't miss. For real time update Visit our social media handle. Read First India NewsPaper in your morning replace. Visit First India.
CLICK:- https://firstindia.co.in/
#First_India_NewsPaper
हम आग्रह करते हैं कि जो भी सत्ता में आए, वह संविधान का पालन करे, उसकी रक्षा करे और उसे बनाए रखे।" प्रस्ताव में कुल तीन प्रमुख हस्तक्षेप और उनके तंत्र भी प्रस्तुत किए गए। पहला हस्तक्षेप स्वतंत्र मीडिया को प्रोत्साहित करके, वास्तविकता पर आधारित काउंटर नैरेटिव का निर्माण करके और सत्तारूढ़ सरकार द्वारा नियोजित मनोवैज्ञानिक हेरफेर की रणनीति का मुकाबला करके लोगों द्वारा निर्धारित कथा को बनाए रखना और उस पर कार्यकरना था।
Welcome to the new Mizzima Weekly !
Mizzima Media Group is pleased to announce the relaunch of Mizzima Weekly. Mizzima is dedicated to helping our readers and viewers keep up to date on the latest developments in Myanmar and related to Myanmar by offering analysis and insight into the subjects that matter. Our websites and our social media channels provide readers and viewers with up-to-the-minute and up-to-date news, which we don’t necessarily need to replicate in our Mizzima Weekly magazine. But where we see a gap is in providing more analysis, insight and in-depth coverage of Myanmar, that is of particular interest to a range of readers.
31052024_First India Newspaper Jaipur.pdfFIRST INDIA
Find Latest India News and Breaking News these days from India on Politics, Business, Entertainment, Technology, Sports, Lifestyle and Coronavirus News in India and the world over that you can't miss. For real time update Visit our social media handle. Read First India NewsPaper in your morning replace. Visit First India.
CLICK:- https://firstindia.co.in/
#First_India_NewsPaper
Future Of Fintech In India | Evolution Of Fintech In IndiaTheUnitedIndian
Navigating the Future of Fintech in India: Insights into how AI, blockchain, and digital payments are driving unprecedented growth in India's fintech industry, redefining financial services and accessibility.
Future Of Fintech In India | Evolution Of Fintech In India
Low-Bend Fiber Technology
1. March 2011 1 Low-Bend Fiber TechnologyRoger Krähenbühl
2. March 2011 2 For many Generation: at Home El. Opt. El. Opt. Web & Networkin the home Fiber-In-The-Home Running water in the home Electricityin the home Phone & Radioin the home TV & Faxin the home Hello World Hello World Hello World H+S provides excellent connectivity solution
3. March 2011 3 Suhner & Co. AG, Herisau, AR founded in 1864 R.+ E. Huber AG,Pfäffikon, ZH founded in 1882 For many Generation: HUBER+SUHNER the two companies merged in April, 1969 HUBER+SUHNER developed from a company only active in CH into an international group
4. March 2011 4 Communication Transportation Industrial Low Frequency including Carbon Fiber Composites Excellence in Connectivity Solutions: 3 x 3 Strategy Radio Frequency Fiber Optics With all three Technologies in all three Markets - Worldwide
6. March 2011 6 Why Fiber Optics? One optical fiber can replace thousands of electric wires.
7. March 2011 7 Today: Fiber to the Home becomes a Reality Fiber-to-the home requires new connectivity solutionsPlease visit us in hall 1.1 / booth A56
8. March 2011 8 Near Future: Fiber in the Home plug‘n‘play safety asap www.fiberyourhome.com
9. March 2011 9 Fiber to/in the Home: Installer Concerns Fast installation High yield Easy handling To overcome these concerns fiber manufacturer came up with new types of bend-insensitive optical fibers To give confidence H+S studied and tested such low-bend fibers
13. Roger Krähenbühl / Low Bend Fiber 11 Comparison: standard SM, trench-assisted, nano-structured Mode Profile StandardSingle Mode Design Index Profile Fiber Spec. 9.20.4mm Trench-Assisted Design Bend-optimizedDesign 8.90.4mm Nano-Structured Design 8.60.4mm Trench-assisted (A2), nano-structured (“A3”) and standard fibers (D) are tested, their inter-compatibility verified, and the results compared.
15. up to 450N/cm,1min each, l = 1550nm 0.5 0.4 SMF 0.3 trench-fiber 0.2 nano-fiber 0.1 Change of Attenuation [dB] 0.0 500 Compressive Stress [N/cm] -0.1 400 300 200 100 0 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 Time [min] Temperature Cycling CWJH-H27 Crush tests on CW-E9 14 12 SMF 10 Insertion Loss Variation [dB] 8 6 4 2 0 80 trench-fiber nano-fiber 60 40 20 Temperature [C] 0 -20 -40 -60 l=1550 nm 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 Time [h] Roger Krähenbühl / Low Bend Fiber 13 Mechanical Characteristics: Crush Tests, Temperature Cycling Low-bend fibers perform better under crush and temperature cycling tests than SMF.
16. Roger Krähenbühl / Low Bend Fiber 14 Splicing Tests: Performance Comparison SMF - trench-fiber SMF - nano-fiber Ease of Splicing and splice performance testing: All combinations for SMF, trench-, and nano-structured fiber Easy handling ? Loss Distribution per Splice 60 Mean:0.01 dB0.03 dB0.08 dB 50 SMF - SMF 40 30 % 20 10 0 0.15 0.01 0.03 0.05 0.07 0.08 0.10 0.12 0.14 0.00 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.09 0.11 0.13 Splice Loss [dB] Splicing of fibers with low-bend SM fibers needed much more exploration of process parameter than with the standard SM fiber types. They have slightly higher splice losses, maybe due to higher core ex-centricity (less experienced, larger fabrication tolerance chain) Low-bend fibers are well suited as higher splice loss can be over-compensated
17. SMF trench-assisted nano-structured Roger Krähenbühl / Low Bend Fiber 15 Assemby Process: Endface Polishing Assembling using today's process for standard G.652 fiber: SEM: No strange behavior during assembly process except for the visual inspection
18. Roger Krähenbühl / Low Bend Fiber 16 Assembling Capabilities: Endface geometry Assembling using today's process for standard G.652 fiber: SMF trench-assisted nano-structured Measured endface geometry are well within allowed tolerances (IEC 61755-3-1)
19. Roger Krähenbühl / Low Bend Fiber 17 Assembly Characteristics: Each-Each Insertion Loss Each-Each Loss Distribution 60 SMF - SMF 50 SMF - trench-fiber SMF - nano-fiber 40 30 % 20 10 0 0.00 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.10 0.12 0.14 0.16 0.18 0.20 0.22 0.24 0.26 0.28 Insertion Loss [dB] Insertion Loss measurements; IEC 61300-3-34 @1310nm 13x13 each to each measurements; plug‘n‘play Mean:0.07 dB0.10 dB0.11 dB Blink: easy install, laser protection Both types of low-bend fibers are quite well compatible to standard SM fiber. Due to their slightly higher loss full premium quality may be harder to achieve.
20. Roger Krähenbühl / BendOptimized MM Fibers 18 Low-Bend Multimode Fibers StandardSingle ModeDesign Index Profile Standard MultimodeDesign Bend-optimizedDesign Analog testing of bend-optimized and standard multimode fibers of different manufactures sowed similar results as in the single mode case. More Information can be found in the two white papers on low-bend fibers at: http://www.hubersuhner.com/products/hs-fiberoptics/hs-fiberoptic-cables/hs-p-fo-cab-know/hs-p-fo-cab-know-white.htm or ask for a hard copy at our booth A56
21. Roger Krähenbühl / Low Bend Fiber 19 Fiber Reliability Stress-behavior according to IEC 62048 Failure Probability in 20 Years for Different Lengths 1.E-08 High yield 10cm 1.E-07 1.E-06 10m 1.E-05 1000m Failure Probability 1.E-04 1.E-03 1.E-02 1.E-01 1.E+00 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 Bend Radius [mm] There is no physical reason for another lifetime behavior for the different types of fiber (stress distribution across fiber is the same). To reach similar reliability as for a LISA fiber management rack (r=30mm, >1000m bend fiber) only 5cm can be bend at r=10mm and only 1cm at r= 5mm.
22. Roger Krähenbühl / Low Bend Fiber 20 Summary We’ve extensively studied the new low-bend fibers (SM and MM) in HUBER+SUHNER connector assemblies. All low-bend fiber types clearly fulfill their specification and therefore outran their standard partners. Furthermore they are well compatible to their standard fiber partners. Standard assembly manufacturing process can be used. Splicing is more critical for the SM low-bend fibers. Lifetime reliability under very low-bending conditions is still an open question. Fast installation High yield Easy handling We do recommend to use low-bend fiber for bend and loss critical applications with the remark that splice process needs to be adapted. However we do not recommend to bend any type of fiber too tight.
23. March 2011 21 Thank you for your attention. Please visit us in hall 1.1 booth A56
24. March 2011 22 Key figures of HUBER+SUHNER Group 2009 631 53 8.4% 3 500 1 500 18 >77% CHF million Sales Operating profit (EBIT) in percentage of sales Employees worldwide Employees Switzerland Subsidiaries Equity ratio