205710550 الرهن
•
5 likes•8,378 views
Report
Share
Report
Share
Download to read offline
Recommended
Airless tyre
This document discusses airless or non-pneumatic tires as an alternative to traditional pneumatic tires. It notes the drawbacks of pneumatic tires like punctures and blowouts. Airless tires are not supported by air pressure and instead use flexible treads and shear bands that deform temporarily over spokes and return to their initial shape. The document reviews different design approaches from companies like NASA, Michelin, and Bridgestone. It lists advantages like eliminating leaks and punctures but also disadvantages like lack of adjustability and higher costs compared to pneumatic tires. Potential applications mentioned include military vehicles, ATVs, and small vehicles.
How To Make Tyres
Blend
Up to 30 ingredients are used in your tyre’s rubber blend. The ingredient proportions will depend on what the performance goals of the tyre will be. It’s composed of several types of rubber, fillers and other ingredients, mixed in giant blenders known as Banbury mixers. These create a black gummy compound that’ll be sent on for
milling.
The Process of Making a Tyre - Banner 2Mill
Once the rubber is cooled, it’s sent to a special mill where the rubber is cut into strips that will form the basic structure of your tyre. At the milling stage, other elements of the tyre are prepared, some of which are then coated in another type of rubber.
The Process of Making a Tyre - Banner 3Build
The tyre itself is constructed, from the inside out. The textile elements, steel belts, beads, ply, tread, and other components are placed in a tyre-building machine that ensures every part is in its precise location. This results in what looks like a relatively finished product, known as a green tyre.
The Process of Making a Tyre - Banner 4
Cure
The green tyre is then vulcanised with hot moulds in a curing press, compressing all of the parts of the tyre together and giving the tyre its final shape, including its tread pattern and manufacturer’s sidewall markings.
Tyres and tubes
This document provides information about tyres and tubes for students. It discusses the construction of tyres, including treads, patterns, markings and ratings. It also covers the latest trends like run-flat and airless tyres. The document recommends safety measures for tyres such as checking for proper inflation and balancing to prevent hydroplaning. It concludes with reinforcing the importance of tyre safety and maintenance.
Know Your Supplier - Rubber & Tyre Machinery World May 2016 Special
Sustaining & innovating amidst changes is the hallmark of exemplary leadership. Pelmar Group has been displaying this leadership for the last 50 years! In this special edition, we showcase for you Pelmar Eng Ltd and two other knowledge enhancing articles
Recycling: Should it be Mandatory?
Articles for and against mandatory recycling laws in the United States. To be used by students to write a persuasive essay defending a position.
Green transportation
The document discusses green transportation and reducing environmental damage from individual vehicle use. It defines green transportation as walking, cycling, and green vehicles that are electric, solar, wind, or water powered. It then provides details on various electric and hybrid vehicle models, describing their features and benefits, such as being easy on the budget, offering a smooth drive, and allowing users to save on gas and recover money. The purpose is to promote adopting green vehicles by highlighting their environmental and economic advantages over fuel vehicles.
Tires
This document provides an overview of tire concepts and construction types. It discusses the basic functions of tires as cushions and traction providers between the road and wheel. It describes the main parts of tires including beads, body plies, tread, sidewalls, liners, and belts. It then summarizes the characteristics of bias ply tires, belted bias tires, and radial ply tires, noting that radial tires provide more flexible sidewalls and reduced rolling resistance. The document also reviews tire markings, load indexes, speed ratings, wear indicators, and common tire problems like feathering and cupping.
Adhesive from Petrol and Thermocol
The document discusses making an adhesive from waste thermocol and petrol. It begins by introducing the problems caused by increasing plastic waste. The main aim is to create a useful product from thermocol waste by making an adhesive. It describes mixing thermocol and petrol to form a chemical product that acts as an adhesive and can be used in construction. The adhesive is tested on samples of brick, concrete brick and marble. The methodology explains the process of adding thermocol to petrol to create the adhesive. Statistical analysis provides data on amounts of materials used. Future applications are discussed like reducing construction costs and pollution by using the adhesive. In conclusion, the adhesive allows reuse of thermocol waste and reduces fuel needed to dispose of it while helping control pollution.
Recommended
Airless tyre
This document discusses airless or non-pneumatic tires as an alternative to traditional pneumatic tires. It notes the drawbacks of pneumatic tires like punctures and blowouts. Airless tires are not supported by air pressure and instead use flexible treads and shear bands that deform temporarily over spokes and return to their initial shape. The document reviews different design approaches from companies like NASA, Michelin, and Bridgestone. It lists advantages like eliminating leaks and punctures but also disadvantages like lack of adjustability and higher costs compared to pneumatic tires. Potential applications mentioned include military vehicles, ATVs, and small vehicles.
How To Make Tyres
Blend
Up to 30 ingredients are used in your tyre’s rubber blend. The ingredient proportions will depend on what the performance goals of the tyre will be. It’s composed of several types of rubber, fillers and other ingredients, mixed in giant blenders known as Banbury mixers. These create a black gummy compound that’ll be sent on for
milling.
The Process of Making a Tyre - Banner 2Mill
Once the rubber is cooled, it’s sent to a special mill where the rubber is cut into strips that will form the basic structure of your tyre. At the milling stage, other elements of the tyre are prepared, some of which are then coated in another type of rubber.
The Process of Making a Tyre - Banner 3Build
The tyre itself is constructed, from the inside out. The textile elements, steel belts, beads, ply, tread, and other components are placed in a tyre-building machine that ensures every part is in its precise location. This results in what looks like a relatively finished product, known as a green tyre.
The Process of Making a Tyre - Banner 4
Cure
The green tyre is then vulcanised with hot moulds in a curing press, compressing all of the parts of the tyre together and giving the tyre its final shape, including its tread pattern and manufacturer’s sidewall markings.
Tyres and tubes
This document provides information about tyres and tubes for students. It discusses the construction of tyres, including treads, patterns, markings and ratings. It also covers the latest trends like run-flat and airless tyres. The document recommends safety measures for tyres such as checking for proper inflation and balancing to prevent hydroplaning. It concludes with reinforcing the importance of tyre safety and maintenance.
Know Your Supplier - Rubber & Tyre Machinery World May 2016 Special
Sustaining & innovating amidst changes is the hallmark of exemplary leadership. Pelmar Group has been displaying this leadership for the last 50 years! In this special edition, we showcase for you Pelmar Eng Ltd and two other knowledge enhancing articles
Recycling: Should it be Mandatory?
Articles for and against mandatory recycling laws in the United States. To be used by students to write a persuasive essay defending a position.
Green transportation
The document discusses green transportation and reducing environmental damage from individual vehicle use. It defines green transportation as walking, cycling, and green vehicles that are electric, solar, wind, or water powered. It then provides details on various electric and hybrid vehicle models, describing their features and benefits, such as being easy on the budget, offering a smooth drive, and allowing users to save on gas and recover money. The purpose is to promote adopting green vehicles by highlighting their environmental and economic advantages over fuel vehicles.
Tires
This document provides an overview of tire concepts and construction types. It discusses the basic functions of tires as cushions and traction providers between the road and wheel. It describes the main parts of tires including beads, body plies, tread, sidewalls, liners, and belts. It then summarizes the characteristics of bias ply tires, belted bias tires, and radial ply tires, noting that radial tires provide more flexible sidewalls and reduced rolling resistance. The document also reviews tire markings, load indexes, speed ratings, wear indicators, and common tire problems like feathering and cupping.
Adhesive from Petrol and Thermocol
The document discusses making an adhesive from waste thermocol and petrol. It begins by introducing the problems caused by increasing plastic waste. The main aim is to create a useful product from thermocol waste by making an adhesive. It describes mixing thermocol and petrol to form a chemical product that acts as an adhesive and can be used in construction. The adhesive is tested on samples of brick, concrete brick and marble. The methodology explains the process of adding thermocol to petrol to create the adhesive. Statistical analysis provides data on amounts of materials used. Future applications are discussed like reducing construction costs and pollution by using the adhesive. In conclusion, the adhesive allows reuse of thermocol waste and reduces fuel needed to dispose of it while helping control pollution.
Airless tyres
This document summarizes a technical seminar on airless tires, also called non-pneumatic tires. It begins with an introduction to traditional pneumatic tires and their functions. It then discusses some problems with pneumatic tires like punctures and blowouts. Next, it describes non-pneumatic tires and how they work without air pressure through flexible spokes and treads. Some advantages are no air leaks, consistent performance, and less environmental impact. Disadvantages include lack of adjustability and potential vibrations. Finally, potential applications are discussed like use on earth movers, wheelchairs, and military vehicles.
Tyre technology
The document summarizes the key stages in the tire manufacturing process:
1) Rubber compounding involves mixing various types of rubber such as natural rubber and synthetic rubber with chemicals and fillers.
2) Component preparations includes extruding the tread, calendaring fabric, and winding beads.
3) Tire building involves layering the inner liner, beads, fabric, steel belts, and tread to form a green tire.
4) Curing uses heat and pressure to vulcanize the green tire and provide properties like elasticity and durability.
Non-Pneumatic Tyres
This document summarizes information about non-pneumatic tires. It discusses the motivation for non-pneumatic tires being puncture prevention and never going flat, eliminating the need for spare tires. The document outlines the history of non-pneumatic tires dating back to the early 1900s. It then describes how current non-pneumatic tires work using flexible spokes made of thermoplastic resin to support the weight of the vehicle. The document compares designs by Bridgestone and Michelin and discusses advantages like reduced maintenance and 100% recyclability.
Eco-driving for beginners
The document provides tips for driving in a fuel efficient and cost effective manner. It recommends driving less, carpooling, taking public transit, riding bikes, walking, and choosing a fuel efficient vehicle when possible. Additional tips include slowing down, maintaining proper tire pressure, removing excess weight from vehicles, learning hypermiling techniques like smooth driving and memorizing efficient routes, and trying eco-modifications to vehicles. Safety is emphasized when testing new fuel saving techniques.
TYRE Retreading, a viable option presentation
Retreading tires is a viable option that provides significant cost savings compared to new tires. It allows fleets to maximize the useful life of their tire casings by replacing just the tread. Modern retreading techniques use advanced equipment and materials to provide retreads with performance comparable to new tires. Increased retread quality and cost savings have boosted the retread market to around 50% of the U.S. commercial truck tire replacement market. Fleets recognize retreading as an important part of reducing their total cost of ownership.
The Future of Road Transport
This document summarizes a presentation on the future of road transport given on December 11, 2019. It discusses how automated, connected, and shared mobility could impact the transport sector, which accounts for around 15% of EU GDP and 10% of EU jobs. While new technologies may increase energy efficiency, overall energy consumption and emissions could still rise with increased traffic. Addressing transport's complexity will require cooperation across actors and coordination by public authorities. The future likely involves a mix of new and traditional modes, with road transport remaining dominant. Publicly managed platforms may help optimize demand and routing. The document also describes how the JRC research site could serve as a living lab to test future mobility solutions.
Future transportation
This document discusses various future transportation technologies and systems, including intelligent transportation systems. It describes technologies like wireless communications, computational technologies, and floating car data that could be applied to intelligent transport. It also outlines unconventional modes of transport like backpack helicopters, jet packs, launch loops, personal rapid transit, rolling highways, moving walkways, and the skyTran system. The goal of these future systems is more efficient, renewable, and smart transportation options.
Use of Polymers in automobiles
The document discusses the increasing use of plastics in automobiles as an alternative to metals. It provides examples of common plastic applications like instrument panels, engine components, and tires. Plastics compete with metals based on weight savings, design flexibility, and ease of fabrication. Specific plastic materials used in different car parts are listed. The document also discusses how plastics are processed and compares properties of plastics to metals. It highlights benefits plastics provide like weight reduction and lower tooling costs compared to metals for certain applications.
Rubber industry Presentation
This document provides an overview of the rubber industry in India. It discusses the different types of rubber including natural and synthetic rubber. It outlines the research methodology used in the study including exploratory research design and secondary data sources. It then examines the usage of rubber in various applications. Key analyses of the industry are presented including PESTLE, Porter's Five Forces, SWOT and opportunities/threats. Challenges in the industry are rising raw material prices and threat of cheaper imports. Opportunities exist in growing automotive and OEM demand.
characteristics of tyres
This document discusses the components and specifications of tires. It describes various tire parts like the tread, sidewall, beads, and materials like cords and elastomers. It provides information on tire ratings for load, speed, and service. Wheel alignment and conditions that affect tire wear like improper inflation pressure or misalignment are also covered. Retreading worn tires is discussed as a way to make commercial vehicle tires more economical.
Automobile and air pollution
Motor vehicles are a major source of air pollution. They emit carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons, nitrogen dioxide, particulate matter, and sulfur dioxide, which can damage health. Delhi has extremely high air pollution levels, with vehicles contributing around 75% of emissions. The number of vehicles in Delhi has grown rapidly without sufficient expansion of road infrastructure, leading to traffic jams and higher emissions. Various cities have implemented measures like congestion pricing, car-free days, and phasing out older vehicles to reduce vehicle emissions and improve air quality.
Advantages and disadvantages of plastic
Plastic has several advantages including being lightweight, easy to mold and finish, strong and tough, corrosion and chemical resistant, a good insulator, water resistant, and cheap to produce. However, plastic also has disadvantages like being a non-renewable resource, soft, potentially causing cancer, and producing toxic fumes when burned. It can also become brittle at low temperatures or deform under load and has low heat resistance.
The general tyre and rubber company
This document provides an overview of the internship report submitted by Raza Jahangir to Muhammad Shahab Paracha at The General Tyre and Rubber Company of Pakistan Limited. It discusses the purpose of the internship, which was to learn about motors, drives, relays, controllers, timers, sensors and PLCs from an industrial perspective. It also provides details about the tyre manufacturing process used by General Tyre, including mixing, extruding, calendaring, curing and the areas dedicated to different types of tyres. The utility area which provides electricity for the plant is also described.
Tyre
The document defines and describes the main parts of a tire, including the bead, plies, tread, sidewall, liner, and belts. It discusses different types of tires based on tread pattern (summer, winter, all-season), carcass construction (cross ply, radial ply, belted bias), and whether they use a tube. The main parts of a conventional tube tire and tubeless tire are also outlined. Finally, common tread patterns and important tire markings on the sidewall are briefly mentioned.
Non Pneumatic Tyres
A pneumatic tire uses compressed air inside an airtile core to remain inflated and provide cushioning even under the weight of a vehicle. However, pneumatic tires are prone to failures like punctures and blowouts at high speeds which can cause accidents. Recent research has developed non-pneumatic or airless tire designs like the Tweel that use flexible polyurethane spokes instead of air pressure to support the tire and absorb shocks, eliminating the risk of flats or blowouts.
Abstract of plastic in road construction.
This document outlines a process for using plastic waste in road construction. Plastic films, foams, laminated plastics, and packing materials can be shredded and added to heated aggregates in a mixing chamber. The plastic-coated aggregates are then mixed with heated bitumen and used to construct rural roads. Key advantages of the process are that it provides an eco-friendly way to reuse plastic waste, uses less bitumen which saves resources, and does not produce toxic gases. The process can be done in situ and does not require new machinery.
General tyre report
General Tyre Pakistan conducts marketing audits to evaluate its performance and opportunities for improvement. The audit examines the macroenvironment including demographic, economic, environmental, technological, political, and cultural factors. It also analyzes the task environment including markets, customers, competitors, distribution, and public perception. Finally, it evaluates the company's marketing strategy, organization, systems, objectives, and social responsibilities. The audit aims to help General Tyre Pakistan better understand its marketing environment and customers to develop strategies and operations that maximize success.
Quality control and inspection of tyres
The document discusses quality control and inspection processes for tires. It describes the structure of tires and key manufacturing steps like compounding, component separation, tire building, and curing. Important inspection steps are outlined like pre-production, materials, production, visual, weight and measurement, and final inspections. Key parameters tested are rolling resistance, balance, and high speed performance. Standards like ISO are referenced.
Manufacturing Process of Solid Tyre Camso Loadstar (Pvt) Ltd
The document summarizes the manufacturing process of solid tires at Camso Loadstar in Sri Lanka. It provides an overview of the company, which was established in 1984 as a joint venture to manufacture solid tires. It then describes the basic manufacturing process, which involves mixing and milling raw materials, component assembly, curing, and finishing. Key steps include inner heel building, heel rolling and bonding, molding, and curing. The document also lists the raw materials used and their country of origin, and discusses future requirements such as improved tire design and non-pneumatic tires.
Plastics : from innovative angle!
Thermoplastics and thermosetting plastics are the two main types of plastics. Thermoplastics can be remelted and reshaped, while thermosetting plastics solidify permanently after heating. The document then provides examples of how recycled plastic bottles are used in various applications, including clothing, construction materials, vehicles, and more. Recycling plastic saves energy and keeps waste out of landfills and oceans.
242047532 أزمة-الرهن-العقاري-وأثرها-في-الأزمة-المالية-العالمية-pdf
242047532 أزمة-الرهن-العقاري-وأثرها-في-الأزمة-المالية-العالمية-pdfباحث أكاديمي _ إعداد الابحاث العلمية ورسائل الماجستير والدكتوراه
More Related Content
What's hot
Airless tyres
This document summarizes a technical seminar on airless tires, also called non-pneumatic tires. It begins with an introduction to traditional pneumatic tires and their functions. It then discusses some problems with pneumatic tires like punctures and blowouts. Next, it describes non-pneumatic tires and how they work without air pressure through flexible spokes and treads. Some advantages are no air leaks, consistent performance, and less environmental impact. Disadvantages include lack of adjustability and potential vibrations. Finally, potential applications are discussed like use on earth movers, wheelchairs, and military vehicles.
Tyre technology
The document summarizes the key stages in the tire manufacturing process:
1) Rubber compounding involves mixing various types of rubber such as natural rubber and synthetic rubber with chemicals and fillers.
2) Component preparations includes extruding the tread, calendaring fabric, and winding beads.
3) Tire building involves layering the inner liner, beads, fabric, steel belts, and tread to form a green tire.
4) Curing uses heat and pressure to vulcanize the green tire and provide properties like elasticity and durability.
Non-Pneumatic Tyres
This document summarizes information about non-pneumatic tires. It discusses the motivation for non-pneumatic tires being puncture prevention and never going flat, eliminating the need for spare tires. The document outlines the history of non-pneumatic tires dating back to the early 1900s. It then describes how current non-pneumatic tires work using flexible spokes made of thermoplastic resin to support the weight of the vehicle. The document compares designs by Bridgestone and Michelin and discusses advantages like reduced maintenance and 100% recyclability.
Eco-driving for beginners
The document provides tips for driving in a fuel efficient and cost effective manner. It recommends driving less, carpooling, taking public transit, riding bikes, walking, and choosing a fuel efficient vehicle when possible. Additional tips include slowing down, maintaining proper tire pressure, removing excess weight from vehicles, learning hypermiling techniques like smooth driving and memorizing efficient routes, and trying eco-modifications to vehicles. Safety is emphasized when testing new fuel saving techniques.
TYRE Retreading, a viable option presentation
Retreading tires is a viable option that provides significant cost savings compared to new tires. It allows fleets to maximize the useful life of their tire casings by replacing just the tread. Modern retreading techniques use advanced equipment and materials to provide retreads with performance comparable to new tires. Increased retread quality and cost savings have boosted the retread market to around 50% of the U.S. commercial truck tire replacement market. Fleets recognize retreading as an important part of reducing their total cost of ownership.
The Future of Road Transport
This document summarizes a presentation on the future of road transport given on December 11, 2019. It discusses how automated, connected, and shared mobility could impact the transport sector, which accounts for around 15% of EU GDP and 10% of EU jobs. While new technologies may increase energy efficiency, overall energy consumption and emissions could still rise with increased traffic. Addressing transport's complexity will require cooperation across actors and coordination by public authorities. The future likely involves a mix of new and traditional modes, with road transport remaining dominant. Publicly managed platforms may help optimize demand and routing. The document also describes how the JRC research site could serve as a living lab to test future mobility solutions.
Future transportation
This document discusses various future transportation technologies and systems, including intelligent transportation systems. It describes technologies like wireless communications, computational technologies, and floating car data that could be applied to intelligent transport. It also outlines unconventional modes of transport like backpack helicopters, jet packs, launch loops, personal rapid transit, rolling highways, moving walkways, and the skyTran system. The goal of these future systems is more efficient, renewable, and smart transportation options.
Use of Polymers in automobiles
The document discusses the increasing use of plastics in automobiles as an alternative to metals. It provides examples of common plastic applications like instrument panels, engine components, and tires. Plastics compete with metals based on weight savings, design flexibility, and ease of fabrication. Specific plastic materials used in different car parts are listed. The document also discusses how plastics are processed and compares properties of plastics to metals. It highlights benefits plastics provide like weight reduction and lower tooling costs compared to metals for certain applications.
Rubber industry Presentation
This document provides an overview of the rubber industry in India. It discusses the different types of rubber including natural and synthetic rubber. It outlines the research methodology used in the study including exploratory research design and secondary data sources. It then examines the usage of rubber in various applications. Key analyses of the industry are presented including PESTLE, Porter's Five Forces, SWOT and opportunities/threats. Challenges in the industry are rising raw material prices and threat of cheaper imports. Opportunities exist in growing automotive and OEM demand.
characteristics of tyres
This document discusses the components and specifications of tires. It describes various tire parts like the tread, sidewall, beads, and materials like cords and elastomers. It provides information on tire ratings for load, speed, and service. Wheel alignment and conditions that affect tire wear like improper inflation pressure or misalignment are also covered. Retreading worn tires is discussed as a way to make commercial vehicle tires more economical.
Automobile and air pollution
Motor vehicles are a major source of air pollution. They emit carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons, nitrogen dioxide, particulate matter, and sulfur dioxide, which can damage health. Delhi has extremely high air pollution levels, with vehicles contributing around 75% of emissions. The number of vehicles in Delhi has grown rapidly without sufficient expansion of road infrastructure, leading to traffic jams and higher emissions. Various cities have implemented measures like congestion pricing, car-free days, and phasing out older vehicles to reduce vehicle emissions and improve air quality.
Advantages and disadvantages of plastic
Plastic has several advantages including being lightweight, easy to mold and finish, strong and tough, corrosion and chemical resistant, a good insulator, water resistant, and cheap to produce. However, plastic also has disadvantages like being a non-renewable resource, soft, potentially causing cancer, and producing toxic fumes when burned. It can also become brittle at low temperatures or deform under load and has low heat resistance.
The general tyre and rubber company
This document provides an overview of the internship report submitted by Raza Jahangir to Muhammad Shahab Paracha at The General Tyre and Rubber Company of Pakistan Limited. It discusses the purpose of the internship, which was to learn about motors, drives, relays, controllers, timers, sensors and PLCs from an industrial perspective. It also provides details about the tyre manufacturing process used by General Tyre, including mixing, extruding, calendaring, curing and the areas dedicated to different types of tyres. The utility area which provides electricity for the plant is also described.
Tyre
The document defines and describes the main parts of a tire, including the bead, plies, tread, sidewall, liner, and belts. It discusses different types of tires based on tread pattern (summer, winter, all-season), carcass construction (cross ply, radial ply, belted bias), and whether they use a tube. The main parts of a conventional tube tire and tubeless tire are also outlined. Finally, common tread patterns and important tire markings on the sidewall are briefly mentioned.
Non Pneumatic Tyres
A pneumatic tire uses compressed air inside an airtile core to remain inflated and provide cushioning even under the weight of a vehicle. However, pneumatic tires are prone to failures like punctures and blowouts at high speeds which can cause accidents. Recent research has developed non-pneumatic or airless tire designs like the Tweel that use flexible polyurethane spokes instead of air pressure to support the tire and absorb shocks, eliminating the risk of flats or blowouts.
Abstract of plastic in road construction.
This document outlines a process for using plastic waste in road construction. Plastic films, foams, laminated plastics, and packing materials can be shredded and added to heated aggregates in a mixing chamber. The plastic-coated aggregates are then mixed with heated bitumen and used to construct rural roads. Key advantages of the process are that it provides an eco-friendly way to reuse plastic waste, uses less bitumen which saves resources, and does not produce toxic gases. The process can be done in situ and does not require new machinery.
General tyre report
General Tyre Pakistan conducts marketing audits to evaluate its performance and opportunities for improvement. The audit examines the macroenvironment including demographic, economic, environmental, technological, political, and cultural factors. It also analyzes the task environment including markets, customers, competitors, distribution, and public perception. Finally, it evaluates the company's marketing strategy, organization, systems, objectives, and social responsibilities. The audit aims to help General Tyre Pakistan better understand its marketing environment and customers to develop strategies and operations that maximize success.
Quality control and inspection of tyres
The document discusses quality control and inspection processes for tires. It describes the structure of tires and key manufacturing steps like compounding, component separation, tire building, and curing. Important inspection steps are outlined like pre-production, materials, production, visual, weight and measurement, and final inspections. Key parameters tested are rolling resistance, balance, and high speed performance. Standards like ISO are referenced.
Manufacturing Process of Solid Tyre Camso Loadstar (Pvt) Ltd
The document summarizes the manufacturing process of solid tires at Camso Loadstar in Sri Lanka. It provides an overview of the company, which was established in 1984 as a joint venture to manufacture solid tires. It then describes the basic manufacturing process, which involves mixing and milling raw materials, component assembly, curing, and finishing. Key steps include inner heel building, heel rolling and bonding, molding, and curing. The document also lists the raw materials used and their country of origin, and discusses future requirements such as improved tire design and non-pneumatic tires.
Plastics : from innovative angle!
Thermoplastics and thermosetting plastics are the two main types of plastics. Thermoplastics can be remelted and reshaped, while thermosetting plastics solidify permanently after heating. The document then provides examples of how recycled plastic bottles are used in various applications, including clothing, construction materials, vehicles, and more. Recycling plastic saves energy and keeps waste out of landfills and oceans.
What's hot (20)
Manufacturing Process of Solid Tyre Camso Loadstar (Pvt) Ltd
Manufacturing Process of Solid Tyre Camso Loadstar (Pvt) Ltd
Viewers also liked
242047532 أزمة-الرهن-العقاري-وأثرها-في-الأزمة-المالية-العالمية-pdf
242047532 أزمة-الرهن-العقاري-وأثرها-في-الأزمة-المالية-العالمية-pdfباحث أكاديمي _ إعداد الابحاث العلمية ورسائل الماجستير والدكتوراه
Building Performance Evaluation - تقييم اداء المبانى
Arabic presentation of POE building performance evaluation methods.
محاضرة عن تقييم اداء المبانى بعد الانشاء باللغة العربية
Summary: Rules Governing Saudi Closed Joint Stock Companies
Highlight summary of the new rules governing Saudi Arabian closed joint stock companies (In Arabic)
الرقابة الادارية والمالية على الاجهزة الحكومية دحمدى سلمان غلاف
الرقابة الادارية والمالية على الاجهزة الحكومية دحمدى سلمان غلاف باحث أكاديمي _ إعداد الابحاث العلمية ورسائل الماجستير والدكتوراه
فرصه عظيمة لحضور البرنامج التدريبي التقييم العقاري - القاهرة 12 ابريل 2015
فرصه عظيمة لحضور البرنامج التدريبي التقييم العقاري - القاهرة 12 ابريل 2015
مقدمة قي اقتصاديات التشييد
المحاضرة الأولى في مقرر اقتصاديات التشييد لطلاب الهندسة المعمارية في جامعة اليرموك
المحاضرة الثالثة-1 للافقاريات
المحاضرة الثالثة-1 من مقرر اللافقاريات ، يتناول موضوع نظائر البعديات ، نطرح من خلاله شعبة المساميات و صفاتها العامة و أنواع الطرز المعروفة و الفرق بين أنواعها المنتشرة ، و عقد المقارنة فيما بينها .
Viewers also liked (20)
242047532 أزمة-الرهن-العقاري-وأثرها-في-الأزمة-المالية-العالمية-pdf
242047532 أزمة-الرهن-العقاري-وأثرها-في-الأزمة-المالية-العالمية-pdf
Building Performance Evaluation - تقييم اداء المبانى
Building Performance Evaluation - تقييم اداء المبانى
Summary: Rules Governing Saudi Closed Joint Stock Companies
Summary: Rules Governing Saudi Closed Joint Stock Companies
[GL] 3 جهود العلماء المعاصرين + إسهامتهم في تطور الدراسات اللغوية
[GL] 3 جهود العلماء المعاصرين + إسهامتهم في تطور الدراسات اللغوية
الرقابة الادارية والمالية على الاجهزة الحكومية دحمدى سلمان غلاف
الرقابة الادارية والمالية على الاجهزة الحكومية دحمدى سلمان غلاف
فرصه عظيمة لحضور البرنامج التدريبي التقييم العقاري - القاهرة 12 ابريل 2015
فرصه عظيمة لحضور البرنامج التدريبي التقييم العقاري - القاهرة 12 ابريل 2015
More from باحث أكاديمي _ إعداد الابحاث العلمية ورسائل الماجستير والدكتوراه
جريمة الارهاب د نسرين عبد الحميد غلاف فهرس
جريمة الارهاب د نسرين عبد الحميد غلاف فهرسباحث أكاديمي _ إعداد الابحاث العلمية ورسائل الماجستير والدكتوراه
الشراكة بين القطاعين د. محمود عبد الحافظ مقدمة
الشراكة بين القطاعين د. محمود عبد الحافظ مقدمة باحث أكاديمي _ إعداد الابحاث العلمية ورسائل الماجستير والدكتوراه
اسلحة التدمير الشامل الاسلحة البيولوجية د جمال مظلوم
اسلحة التدمير الشامل الاسلحة البيولوجية د جمال مظلومباحث أكاديمي _ إعداد الابحاث العلمية ورسائل الماجستير والدكتوراه
The document discusses Gulf states' strategic studies centers and their role. It notes that these centers conduct research and issue reports on strategic regional and international issues. However, some centers are criticized for lack of independence and objectivity in their research and analysis due to close ties with respective governments. Overall, strategic studies centers in Gulf states play an important role in research and raising public awareness, but ensuring independence is important for credibility.اساس المسؤوليه المدنيه د جبار صابر طه غلاف فهرس
اساس المسؤوليه المدنيه د جبار صابر طه غلاف فهرسباحث أكاديمي _ إعداد الابحاث العلمية ورسائل الماجستير والدكتوراه
احقوق الانسان والضمانات القضائية د نجيب احمد غلاف فهرس
احقوق الانسان والضمانات القضائية د نجيب احمد غلاف فهرسباحث أكاديمي _ إعداد الابحاث العلمية ورسائل الماجستير والدكتوراه
Mod1.pdf الميثاق العربي لحقوق الانسان مواد
Mod1.pdf الميثاق العربي لحقوق الانسان موادباحث أكاديمي _ إعداد الابحاث العلمية ورسائل الماجستير والدكتوراه
البراءه والادانه د ابراهيم سيد غلاف فهرس
البراءه والادانه د ابراهيم سيد غلاف فهرسباحث أكاديمي _ إعداد الابحاث العلمية ورسائل الماجستير والدكتوراه
التاديب الاداري د.علي جمعة فهرس غلاف
التاديب الاداري د.علي جمعة فهرس غلافباحث أكاديمي _ إعداد الابحاث العلمية ورسائل الماجستير والدكتوراه
الامر بان لاوجه لاقامه الدعوي الجنائية د.مجمود القبلاوي
الامر بان لاوجه لاقامه الدعوي الجنائية د.مجمود القبلاويباحث أكاديمي _ إعداد الابحاث العلمية ورسائل الماجستير والدكتوراه
الماليةالعامة والتشريعات الضريبية د سالم الشوابكة غلاف فهرس
الماليةالعامة والتشريعات الضريبية د سالم الشوابكة غلاف فهرسباحث أكاديمي _ إعداد الابحاث العلمية ورسائل الماجستير والدكتوراه
الرقابة الادارية والمالية على الاجهزة الحكومية دحمدى سلمان غلاف
الرقابة الادارية والمالية على الاجهزة الحكومية دحمدى سلمان غلاف باحث أكاديمي _ إعداد الابحاث العلمية ورسائل الماجستير والدكتوراه
الاطار القانونى للتقاضى المدنى د داديار حميد غلاف فهرس
الاطار القانونى للتقاضى المدنى د داديار حميد غلاف فهرسباحث أكاديمي _ إعداد الابحاث العلمية ورسائل الماجستير والدكتوراه
المسؤولية التأدبية للمحامى د مشعل الثقيل غلاف فهرس
المسؤولية التأدبية للمحامى د مشعل الثقيل غلاف فهرسباحث أكاديمي _ إعداد الابحاث العلمية ورسائل الماجستير والدكتوراه
المسؤولية المدنية عن الاعتداء عن الحق فى الصورة د0 حسين شاكر غلاف فهرس
المسؤولية المدنية عن الاعتداء عن الحق فى الصورة د0 حسين شاكر غلاف فهرسباحث أكاديمي _ إعداد الابحاث العلمية ورسائل الماجستير والدكتوراه
المسؤولية التأدبية للمحامى د مشعل الثقيل غلاف فهرس
المسؤولية التأدبية للمحامى د مشعل الثقيل غلاف فهرسباحث أكاديمي _ إعداد الابحاث العلمية ورسائل الماجستير والدكتوراه
الحصانة الدبلوماسية د ااشرف محمد غلاف فهرس
الحصانة الدبلوماسية د ااشرف محمد غلاف فهرسباحث أكاديمي _ إعداد الابحاث العلمية ورسائل الماجستير والدكتوراه
التحكيم فى عقود الدولة د مراد محمود غلاف فهرس
التحكيم فى عقود الدولة د مراد محمود غلاف فهرسباحث أكاديمي _ إعداد الابحاث العلمية ورسائل الماجستير والدكتوراه
الجرائم الواقعة على امن الدولة د محمد عودة غلاف فهرس
الجرائم الواقعة على امن الدولة د محمد عودة غلاف فهرسباحث أكاديمي _ إعداد الابحاث العلمية ورسائل الماجستير والدكتوراه
More from باحث أكاديمي _ إعداد الابحاث العلمية ورسائل الماجستير والدكتوراه (20)
اسلحة التدمير الشامل الاسلحة البيولوجية د جمال مظلوم
اسلحة التدمير الشامل الاسلحة البيولوجية د جمال مظلوم
احقوق الانسان والضمانات القضائية د نجيب احمد غلاف فهرس
احقوق الانسان والضمانات القضائية د نجيب احمد غلاف فهرس
الامر بان لاوجه لاقامه الدعوي الجنائية د.مجمود القبلاوي
الامر بان لاوجه لاقامه الدعوي الجنائية د.مجمود القبلاوي
الماليةالعامة والتشريعات الضريبية د سالم الشوابكة غلاف فهرس
الماليةالعامة والتشريعات الضريبية د سالم الشوابكة غلاف فهرس
الرقابة الادارية والمالية على الاجهزة الحكومية دحمدى سلمان غلاف
الرقابة الادارية والمالية على الاجهزة الحكومية دحمدى سلمان غلاف
الاطار القانونى للتقاضى المدنى د داديار حميد غلاف فهرس
الاطار القانونى للتقاضى المدنى د داديار حميد غلاف فهرس
المسؤولية التأدبية للمحامى د مشعل الثقيل غلاف فهرس
المسؤولية التأدبية للمحامى د مشعل الثقيل غلاف فهرس
المسؤولية المدنية عن الاعتداء عن الحق فى الصورة د0 حسين شاكر غلاف فهرس
المسؤولية المدنية عن الاعتداء عن الحق فى الصورة د0 حسين شاكر غلاف فهرس
المسؤولية التأدبية للمحامى د مشعل الثقيل غلاف فهرس
المسؤولية التأدبية للمحامى د مشعل الثقيل غلاف فهرس
الجرائم الواقعة على امن الدولة د محمد عودة غلاف فهرس
الجرائم الواقعة على امن الدولة د محمد عودة غلاف فهرس