Ushering in the 3D Memory Era with
V- NAND
Aug. 2013
Jim Elliott (Vice President, Memory Marketing)
E.S. Jung (EVP/GM, Semiconductor R&D Center)

Flash Memory
Summit 2013
Santa Clara, CA

1
Legal Disclaimer
This presentation is intended to provide information concerning SSD and memory industry. We do our best to make
sure that information presented is accurate and fully up-to-date. However, the presentation may be subject to
technical inaccuracies, information that is not up-to-date or typographical errors. As a consequence, Samsung does
not in any way guarantee the accuracy or completeness of information provided on this presentation.
The information in this presentation or accompanying oral statements may include forward-looking statements.
These forward-looking statements include all matters that are not historical facts, statements regarding the Samsung
Electronics' intentions, beliefs or current expectations concerning, among other things, market prospects, growth,
strategies, and the industry in which Samsung operates. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risks and
uncertainties, because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that may or may not occur in the future.
Samsung cautions you that forward looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and that the actual
developments of Samsung, the market, or industry in which Samsung operates may differ materially from those made
or suggested by the forward-looking statements contained in this presentation or in the accompanying oral
statements. In addition, even if the information contained herein or the oral statements are shown to be accurate,
those developments may not be indicative developments in future periods.
Contents
End User Paradigm Shift
NAND Flash Ubiquity

NAND Flash Scaling Limitation
World’s 1st 3D NAND Flash Technology: V-NAND
Era of V-NAND Based Products
It All Started Here…
And Continues to Change the World
Personal Devices
Rich Multi-Media
Apps Apps Apps!

Laptop Experience
Instant ON, Battery Life &
Sleek Design

Server & Cloud
High Performance, Efficiency &
Robustness  TCO!
Change in User Environment: PC  Mobile + Cloud
Information growth drivers over time

Internet of
everything!

2012: Mobile connected devices exceeded the world's population
Impact on Datacenter Infrastructure
More applications for data

Data traffic: 78% CAGR

* 1000 PB: 1EB (1018)

Billions
of
Devices!

Source: Cisco Visual Networking Index

More video is uploaded to YouTube
in one month than the 3 major US
networks created in 60 years

What about Exabytes?
5 EB: Total data created between the dawn of civilization and 2003
NAND Flash Ubiquity
NAND is now an integral part of virtually every consumer device

NAND Flash

By 2020 >50B things will be connected…
…And they will all need flash
NAND Demand Growth
NAND demand is expected to reach 36B(1GB Eq.) in 2013
Mobile phones, SSDs and Tablets remain significant drivers for NAND demand
126

NAND Bit Shipment Trend

CAGR: 60.3%

88

58

36
25
16
1.8

4.0

5.5

’07

’08

’09

9.0
’10

’11

’12

’13

’14

’15

’16

Source: Samsung & IHS, 2Q 2013

In 2015, there will be enough Flash to give every
single person in the US a 256GB SSD
Has Moore’s Law Come to an End for NAND?
Maintaining planar evolution so far… But, Scaling is getting difficult
• Sub-1ynm hitting the limit of cell reliability  Enterprise ?
• Tremendous investment cost required to continue  Consumer ?
120nm 1Gb

90nm 2Gb

Cost of Patterning

70nm 4Gb
60nm 8Gb

50nm 16Gb
40nm 32Gb
19nm 128Gb

Future die shrinks:
Prohibitively expensive, reliability concerns, diminishing wafer productivity
How to power the Internet of Everything with NAND?
Disruptive technology is required to continue to satisfy
capacity, cost and reliability requirements
ES Jung, Ph.D
EVP & GM,
Semiconductor R&D Center
Human Desire for NAND

High Speed
High Density
Low Power

High Reliability
2 Questions
Over 30nm

D/R
Over 30nm

Over 30nm

Cell

Q1. Why so difficult ?

Cell

e-

e-

Cell to Cell Interference
20nm

Patterning

e-

e-

Q2. 3D V-NAND Can Solve ?

10nm

e-

e-
2 Questions
Over 30nm

Q1. Why so difficult ?

e-

Cell to Cell Interference
Patterning

Q2. 3D V-NAND Can Solve ?

e-

ee-
3 Disruptive Innovations
Floating
Gate

2D
CTF

3D
CTF

3D
V-NAND

Structure
Innovation
(2008)

24

Material
Innovation
(2003)

Integration

Innovation
(2008)

Control
Gate

Control
Gate

2
Conductor

S
Substrate-Si

S

Si-Channel

Substrate-Si

D

Si-Channel

Insulator

D

Control
Gate
Insulator

Insulator
Control
Gate

1
Innovation Result: V-NAND Cell
Cell to Cell Interference

B/L Interference Free
W/L Interference Almost Free

Patterning

Patterning Issue Free

Si-Channel

Control
Gate
Insulator

Bit Line

Word Line
V-NAND Era for the Future
Design
Rule
(nm)

2D Planar

3D V-NAND / No Patterning Limitation
8 stack

24 stack

16Gb

128Gb

1Tb

128Gb
‘03

‘05

‘07

‘09

‘11

‘13

‘15

‘17

Year
Paradigm Shift from Drive to Fly

Innovative Technology

Material
Structure

Integration
3D Memory Era Begins Today !
World’s 1st V-NAND Based SSD

•
•
•
•

SATA 6Gbps
2.5” Form Factor
480/960GB
Power-Loss Data Protection
Benefits of V-NAND Based SSD

Less
Real Estate

Planar NAND SSD
(8Ch, 8dies/Ch)

V-NAND SSD
(8CH, 4dies/Ch)

Higher
Performance

Low Power
Consumption

Normalized (a.u)

Performance
22%
Faster

20%
Faster

Power
27%
Lower

* Note: Performance and power result is based on measured maximum improvement.

45%
Lower
Benefits of V-NAND Based SSD
Benefits of V-NAND Based SSD

2D Box

Planar
Benefits of V-NAND Based SSD
Greater V-NAND cell reliability  expanded NAND universe
• CE: lower cost continuum. Enterprise: endurance enabling rapid adoption rate
• Lightning fast internet of the future!
Enterprise

Consumer
Endurance
Performance

Planar

V-NAND
SSD Market Forecast
SSD market growth has always been constrained
• Doubts about keeping up $/Gb improvements
• Concerns about degrading NAND Flash parameters

Planar NAND

(Endurance, Performance, Retention..)

Endurance
Performance

$/Gb

[Samsung Projection based on 2013 2Q iSuppli market forecast ]
SSD Market Forecast
SSD market growth has always been constrained
• Doubts about keeping up $/Gb improvements
• Concerns about degrading NAND Flash parameters

Planar NAND

(Endurance, Performance, Retention..)

Endurance
Performance

$/Gb

K Units

Enterprise

K Units

[Samsung Projection based on 2013 2Q iSuppli market forecast ]

Client
SSD Market Forecast with V-NAND Impact
V-NAND

“SSD for Everyone!”

K Units

Enterprise

K Units

Client

2X
3X

[Samsung Projection based on 2013 2Q iSuppli market forecast ]
The V-NAND Vision: 20/20 to 2020

V-

N A N D:
F U T U R E
O F

F L A S H

M E M O R Y
I S

Drive
Lead

Create

T O D A Y

New Applications
Green IT Market
Next-Generation Business

Samsung’s innovation doesn’t stop here…
We will continue to push the best technology solutions
It’s time for the IT Industry to evolve.
Thank You

Samsung presents Ushering in the 3D Memory Era with V- NAND at Flash Memory Summit 2013

  • 1.
    Ushering in the3D Memory Era with V- NAND Aug. 2013 Jim Elliott (Vice President, Memory Marketing) E.S. Jung (EVP/GM, Semiconductor R&D Center) Flash Memory Summit 2013 Santa Clara, CA 1
  • 2.
    Legal Disclaimer This presentationis intended to provide information concerning SSD and memory industry. We do our best to make sure that information presented is accurate and fully up-to-date. However, the presentation may be subject to technical inaccuracies, information that is not up-to-date or typographical errors. As a consequence, Samsung does not in any way guarantee the accuracy or completeness of information provided on this presentation. The information in this presentation or accompanying oral statements may include forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements include all matters that are not historical facts, statements regarding the Samsung Electronics' intentions, beliefs or current expectations concerning, among other things, market prospects, growth, strategies, and the industry in which Samsung operates. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that may or may not occur in the future. Samsung cautions you that forward looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and that the actual developments of Samsung, the market, or industry in which Samsung operates may differ materially from those made or suggested by the forward-looking statements contained in this presentation or in the accompanying oral statements. In addition, even if the information contained herein or the oral statements are shown to be accurate, those developments may not be indicative developments in future periods.
  • 3.
    Contents End User ParadigmShift NAND Flash Ubiquity NAND Flash Scaling Limitation World’s 1st 3D NAND Flash Technology: V-NAND Era of V-NAND Based Products
  • 4.
  • 5.
    And Continues toChange the World Personal Devices Rich Multi-Media Apps Apps Apps! Laptop Experience Instant ON, Battery Life & Sleek Design Server & Cloud High Performance, Efficiency & Robustness  TCO!
  • 6.
    Change in UserEnvironment: PC  Mobile + Cloud Information growth drivers over time Internet of everything! 2012: Mobile connected devices exceeded the world's population
  • 7.
    Impact on DatacenterInfrastructure More applications for data Data traffic: 78% CAGR * 1000 PB: 1EB (1018) Billions of Devices! Source: Cisco Visual Networking Index More video is uploaded to YouTube in one month than the 3 major US networks created in 60 years What about Exabytes? 5 EB: Total data created between the dawn of civilization and 2003
  • 8.
    NAND Flash Ubiquity NANDis now an integral part of virtually every consumer device NAND Flash By 2020 >50B things will be connected… …And they will all need flash
  • 9.
    NAND Demand Growth NANDdemand is expected to reach 36B(1GB Eq.) in 2013 Mobile phones, SSDs and Tablets remain significant drivers for NAND demand 126 NAND Bit Shipment Trend CAGR: 60.3% 88 58 36 25 16 1.8 4.0 5.5 ’07 ’08 ’09 9.0 ’10 ’11 ’12 ’13 ’14 ’15 ’16 Source: Samsung & IHS, 2Q 2013 In 2015, there will be enough Flash to give every single person in the US a 256GB SSD
  • 10.
    Has Moore’s LawCome to an End for NAND? Maintaining planar evolution so far… But, Scaling is getting difficult • Sub-1ynm hitting the limit of cell reliability  Enterprise ? • Tremendous investment cost required to continue  Consumer ? 120nm 1Gb 90nm 2Gb Cost of Patterning 70nm 4Gb 60nm 8Gb 50nm 16Gb 40nm 32Gb 19nm 128Gb Future die shrinks: Prohibitively expensive, reliability concerns, diminishing wafer productivity How to power the Internet of Everything with NAND?
  • 11.
    Disruptive technology isrequired to continue to satisfy capacity, cost and reliability requirements
  • 12.
    ES Jung, Ph.D EVP& GM, Semiconductor R&D Center
  • 13.
    Human Desire forNAND High Speed High Density Low Power High Reliability
  • 14.
    2 Questions Over 30nm D/R Over30nm Over 30nm Cell Q1. Why so difficult ? Cell e- e- Cell to Cell Interference 20nm Patterning e- e- Q2. 3D V-NAND Can Solve ? 10nm e- e-
  • 15.
    2 Questions Over 30nm Q1.Why so difficult ? e- Cell to Cell Interference Patterning Q2. 3D V-NAND Can Solve ? e- ee-
  • 16.
  • 17.
    Innovation Result: V-NANDCell Cell to Cell Interference B/L Interference Free W/L Interference Almost Free Patterning Patterning Issue Free Si-Channel Control Gate Insulator Bit Line Word Line
  • 18.
    V-NAND Era forthe Future Design Rule (nm) 2D Planar 3D V-NAND / No Patterning Limitation 8 stack 24 stack 16Gb 128Gb 1Tb 128Gb ‘03 ‘05 ‘07 ‘09 ‘11 ‘13 ‘15 ‘17 Year
  • 19.
    Paradigm Shift fromDrive to Fly Innovative Technology Material Structure Integration
  • 20.
    3D Memory EraBegins Today !
  • 21.
    World’s 1st V-NANDBased SSD • • • • SATA 6Gbps 2.5” Form Factor 480/960GB Power-Loss Data Protection
  • 22.
    Benefits of V-NANDBased SSD Less Real Estate Planar NAND SSD (8Ch, 8dies/Ch) V-NAND SSD (8CH, 4dies/Ch) Higher Performance Low Power Consumption Normalized (a.u) Performance 22% Faster 20% Faster Power 27% Lower * Note: Performance and power result is based on measured maximum improvement. 45% Lower
  • 23.
  • 24.
    Benefits of V-NANDBased SSD 2D Box Planar
  • 25.
    Benefits of V-NANDBased SSD Greater V-NAND cell reliability  expanded NAND universe • CE: lower cost continuum. Enterprise: endurance enabling rapid adoption rate • Lightning fast internet of the future! Enterprise Consumer Endurance Performance Planar V-NAND
  • 26.
    SSD Market Forecast SSDmarket growth has always been constrained • Doubts about keeping up $/Gb improvements • Concerns about degrading NAND Flash parameters Planar NAND (Endurance, Performance, Retention..) Endurance Performance $/Gb [Samsung Projection based on 2013 2Q iSuppli market forecast ]
  • 27.
    SSD Market Forecast SSDmarket growth has always been constrained • Doubts about keeping up $/Gb improvements • Concerns about degrading NAND Flash parameters Planar NAND (Endurance, Performance, Retention..) Endurance Performance $/Gb K Units Enterprise K Units [Samsung Projection based on 2013 2Q iSuppli market forecast ] Client
  • 28.
    SSD Market Forecastwith V-NAND Impact V-NAND “SSD for Everyone!” K Units Enterprise K Units Client 2X 3X [Samsung Projection based on 2013 2Q iSuppli market forecast ]
  • 29.
    The V-NAND Vision:20/20 to 2020 V- N A N D: F U T U R E O F F L A S H M E M O R Y I S Drive Lead Create T O D A Y New Applications Green IT Market Next-Generation Business Samsung’s innovation doesn’t stop here… We will continue to push the best technology solutions
  • 31.
    It’s time forthe IT Industry to evolve.
  • 32.