Tourism is defined as travel and stay of non-residents and is one of the most remarkable economic and social phenomena in the world. It has three major components: the attraction sector, accommodation sector, and transport sector. New technologies like the internet, websites, videos, and television advertising help promote tourism. Travel agencies provide expert advice, while accommodation units offer video and entertainment. The transport sector facilitates tourist movement using equipment like airplanes, coaches, buses, and taxis with communication systems. Technologies also enable personalized profiling, electronic payment, online word of mouth, and systems for reservations and distribution to benefit the tourism industry.
This document discusses and defines various forms of tourism, including adventure tourism, agritourism, archaeological tourism, art tourism, atomic tourism, bookstore tourism, cruise tourism, cultural tourism, culinary tourism, disaster tourism, domestic tourism, educational tourism, ecotourism, ethnic tourism, event tourism, extreme tourism, festival tourism, gaming tourism, health tourism, heritage tourism, historical tourism, LGBT tourism, nature tourism, nautical tourism, polar tourism, pop-culture tourism, religious tourism, sex tourism, shopping tourism, slum tourism, space tourism, sport tourism, urban tourism, voluntourism, war tourism, wine tourism and more. Each type is concisely defined in one to two sentences.
The document discusses concepts related to costing in the travel and tourism industry. It describes how full costing includes all fixed and variable costs to compute the total cost per unit of output. It then outlines the various components that make up the costs of a tour, including hotels, meals, transportation, guides and other miscellaneous expenses. Finally, it discusses how travel agents calculate pricing by adding a markup to the total costs.
Packaged tours include components like air travel, accommodation, sightseeing, and other travel services arranged by tour companies for independent travelers. Packaged tours can be all-inclusive or allow purchasing components separately. Escorted tours include an educational tour manager to assist travelers, especially those visiting foreign countries for the first time. Hosted tours utilize the services of local agencies at destinations to provide personalized services. Incentive tours are fully paid reward holidays provided by companies to employees to motivate performance and loyalty. Freedom tours are self-planned tours that allow tourists flexibility in deciding their travel.
This document provides an overview and definitions of key concepts related to information and communication technologies (ICTs) and their application in tourism, known as e-tourism. It discusses how ICTs have transformed the tourism industry, moving from early computer reservation systems to today's global distribution systems and use of the internet. The document defines important terms like the world wide web, intranets, extranets, and defines the roles of intermediaries and infomediaries in the digital tourism landscape. It provides context on how ICTs have impacted business processes, distribution channels, and strategic relationships across the tourism industry.
This document provides an overview of the operations of a travel agency. It discusses the basic organizational structure, which includes departments like reservations, marketing, finance, human resources, and MICE (meetings, incentives, conferences and events). It outlines the key duties and roles of each department. It also explains the processes involved in planning, contracting, packaging, marketing, sales, operations, evaluation, and accounting. It provides an example income and expenditure statement for a travel agency and discusses how to handle a mistake in billing and ensure proper accounting controls. The document aims to give a comprehensive understanding of how a typical travel agency functions.
The document discusses India's tourism industry and the Ministry of Tourism's role in regulating it. It outlines the ministry's hotel classification system of 1-5 star ratings and heritage categories. It also discusses the ministry's approval and classification of travel agents, tour operators, adventure tour operators, and transport operators. Various tourism products and the seven pillars of tourism are briefly mentioned as well.
The document discusses tourism resources and planning for sustainable tourism development. It defines tourism resources as tangible objects that are used by both tourists and locals, and are perishable. It outlines factors for developing tourism resources and discusses concepts like carrying capacity and the tourist area life cycle. Tourism planning aims to maximize economic benefits while minimizing environmental, social and cultural impacts through research, community involvement, and managing use levels to avoid deterioration of resources.
Tourism is defined as travel and stay of non-residents and is one of the most remarkable economic and social phenomena in the world. It has three major components: the attraction sector, accommodation sector, and transport sector. New technologies like the internet, websites, videos, and television advertising help promote tourism. Travel agencies provide expert advice, while accommodation units offer video and entertainment. The transport sector facilitates tourist movement using equipment like airplanes, coaches, buses, and taxis with communication systems. Technologies also enable personalized profiling, electronic payment, online word of mouth, and systems for reservations and distribution to benefit the tourism industry.
This document discusses and defines various forms of tourism, including adventure tourism, agritourism, archaeological tourism, art tourism, atomic tourism, bookstore tourism, cruise tourism, cultural tourism, culinary tourism, disaster tourism, domestic tourism, educational tourism, ecotourism, ethnic tourism, event tourism, extreme tourism, festival tourism, gaming tourism, health tourism, heritage tourism, historical tourism, LGBT tourism, nature tourism, nautical tourism, polar tourism, pop-culture tourism, religious tourism, sex tourism, shopping tourism, slum tourism, space tourism, sport tourism, urban tourism, voluntourism, war tourism, wine tourism and more. Each type is concisely defined in one to two sentences.
The document discusses concepts related to costing in the travel and tourism industry. It describes how full costing includes all fixed and variable costs to compute the total cost per unit of output. It then outlines the various components that make up the costs of a tour, including hotels, meals, transportation, guides and other miscellaneous expenses. Finally, it discusses how travel agents calculate pricing by adding a markup to the total costs.
Packaged tours include components like air travel, accommodation, sightseeing, and other travel services arranged by tour companies for independent travelers. Packaged tours can be all-inclusive or allow purchasing components separately. Escorted tours include an educational tour manager to assist travelers, especially those visiting foreign countries for the first time. Hosted tours utilize the services of local agencies at destinations to provide personalized services. Incentive tours are fully paid reward holidays provided by companies to employees to motivate performance and loyalty. Freedom tours are self-planned tours that allow tourists flexibility in deciding their travel.
This document provides an overview and definitions of key concepts related to information and communication technologies (ICTs) and their application in tourism, known as e-tourism. It discusses how ICTs have transformed the tourism industry, moving from early computer reservation systems to today's global distribution systems and use of the internet. The document defines important terms like the world wide web, intranets, extranets, and defines the roles of intermediaries and infomediaries in the digital tourism landscape. It provides context on how ICTs have impacted business processes, distribution channels, and strategic relationships across the tourism industry.
This document provides an overview of the operations of a travel agency. It discusses the basic organizational structure, which includes departments like reservations, marketing, finance, human resources, and MICE (meetings, incentives, conferences and events). It outlines the key duties and roles of each department. It also explains the processes involved in planning, contracting, packaging, marketing, sales, operations, evaluation, and accounting. It provides an example income and expenditure statement for a travel agency and discusses how to handle a mistake in billing and ensure proper accounting controls. The document aims to give a comprehensive understanding of how a typical travel agency functions.
The document discusses India's tourism industry and the Ministry of Tourism's role in regulating it. It outlines the ministry's hotel classification system of 1-5 star ratings and heritage categories. It also discusses the ministry's approval and classification of travel agents, tour operators, adventure tour operators, and transport operators. Various tourism products and the seven pillars of tourism are briefly mentioned as well.
The document discusses tourism resources and planning for sustainable tourism development. It defines tourism resources as tangible objects that are used by both tourists and locals, and are perishable. It outlines factors for developing tourism resources and discusses concepts like carrying capacity and the tourist area life cycle. Tourism planning aims to maximize economic benefits while minimizing environmental, social and cultural impacts through research, community involvement, and managing use levels to avoid deterioration of resources.
Thomas Cook and Cox & Kings were pioneers in the mass travel industry after the industrial revolution made travel more accessible to the working class. Cox & Kings began in 1740 as a military agency and later merged with another company to form Cox and Kings. Thomas Cook organized the first packaged tour in 1841 and introduced concepts like traveler's checks that helped establish the travel agency model. Now major travel agencies in the Philippines include WOW Philippines, Rajah Travel and Tours, Blue Horizons Travel and Tours, and Scorpio Travel and Tours.
Techniques in Tour Guiding 2018 by Paul OlolaWhistling Crow
Tour Guiding is increasingly gaining traction in tourism generating regions with guides expected to play multiple roles towards ensuring visitors have an enjoyable, memorable and meaningful experience. The lecture presentation discusses the different facets of guiding skills and techniques required for top-notch guiding.
The document discusses how e-commerce has affected various sectors of the tourism and hospitality industry. It notes that the internet has provided new opportunities for these industries to market and distribute their products directly to customers. Specifically, it describes how airlines, cruise lines, hotels, and rental car companies have established online booking and marketing presences to reduce costs and better serve customers.
This document provides a historical overview of tour guiding from ancient times to the modern era. It describes how tour guiding evolved from guides in ancient empires known as "periegetai" or "exegetai" who helped travelers, to specialized guides during the Middle Ages, Renaissance, and Grand Tour who ensured safety and educated travelers. It also discusses how Thomas Cook established the modern tourist industry in the 1800s and standardized tour operations, and how guide training developed in Europe to professionalize the industry.
This document discusses different types of tour operations including travel agencies, online travel agencies, tour operators, destination marketing organizations, and other organizations. It describes travel agencies as intermediaries between suppliers and travelers. Online travel agencies allow users to choose trip components based on price. Tour operators package and sell all or most trip components. Types of tour operators include inbound, outbound, domestic, ground, and receptive operators.
Deko Sobuj Sombar is a new 3-day eco-tourism product in Sylhet, Bangladesh that aims to promote nature conservation and awareness of climate change. It offers visits to Ratargul Swamp Forest, Jaflong hill station, Madhabkunda waterfall, a tea garden, and Lawachara National Park on the first two days, and the wetlands of Hakaluki Haor on the third day. The product targets university students, researchers, and middle-income individuals aged 18-25 and 55-63, and provides accommodations, transportation, food, travel agencies, and shopping opportunities to tourists in Sylhet.
The document discusses the role of Information Communication Technologies (ICT) in tourism, both currently and historically. It defines ICT and provides examples of technologies used today, such as cell phones, the internet, GPS, and digital media. ICT plays a key role in tourism marketing, operations, and site management. Technologies like geospatial information systems help with tasks like land use planning and monitoring environmental impacts at tourism sites. While ICT is important for tourism businesses, it is best to design systems around business needs rather than letting technology dictate strategy. Rural areas also face challenges in accessing ICT that require innovative solutions.
The document provides a history of tourism from ancient times to the modern era. In early history, travel was primarily for trade, food, or escaping danger. The Egyptians, Persians, Greeks, and Romans helped develop travel infrastructure and make travel more common for both necessity and pleasure. During the Renaissance, the Grand Tour emerged where young European men would travel to major cities to broaden their education. Thomas Cook is considered the Father of Tourism, organizing the first package tours in the mid-1800s and making travel arrangements easier. Key developments in the 20th century that expanded tourism included the advent of air travel, the jet age, and establishment of international tourism organizations.
Tourism supply relies on many interconnected factors including natural resources, transportation, accommodations, attractions and activities. It is a composite product made up of various components that may be purchased separately or together. Local governments play an important role in tourism supply by providing infrastructure, visitor attractions, information, environmental stewardship and support for economic and social development. The private sector includes small businesses and large companies, while the not-for-profit sector focuses on conservation and protecting natural and cultural assets without a profit motive.
Defined and Specified,
Forms of tourism,
Types of tourism,
Tourist product,
tourist destination,
the characteristics of tourism and the importance of tourism. PLUS ! class activity.
Itft - National Tourism Organization in IndiaSwati Sood
The document summarizes the roles and functions of national tourism organizations (NTOs) and the Ministry of Tourism in India. It states that NTOs are responsible for controlling, directing, and promoting tourism within their respective countries. In India, the Ministry of Tourism is the apex body that formulates and administers tourism policies and regulations. It oversees various departments and organizations to fulfill functions like promotion, research, setting standards, and international cooperation to develop tourism.
Tourism is a complex, multi-sector industry that involves the movement and activities of people outside their normal places of residence. The document defines tourism from several perspectives and outlines the key elements that make up the tourism system, including tourists, destinations, generating regions, and transit routes. It also discusses push and pull factors that influence travel and introduces Leiper's model of the tourism system, which views tourism as interactions between these geographical and organizational components.
This document discusses various components of the tourism and hospitality industry. It begins by outlining learning objectives related to tourism supply components, accommodations, and restaurant requirements. It then defines and provides examples of three categories that make up tourism supply - direct providers, support services, and developmental organizations. Specific sectors within each category are listed, including airlines, hotels, restaurants, and transportation. The document also discusses types of tourist accommodations and classifications of hotels. It finishes with sections on the history and structure of the food service industry and current menu trends.
This document discusses various local, regional, and global tourism organizations. It provides details on the functions and activities of organizations like the World Tourism Organization, Pacific Asia Travel Association, European Travel Commission, as well as various national organizations in countries like the Philippines. These organizations work in areas like sustainable tourism development, industry cooperation, research, promotion, and education.
This document provides an overview of the author's work in travel writing and photography. It summarizes their experiences traveling extensively and collecting experiences through writing and photography. This portfolio collects all of the author's work in travel blogs, articles for publications, book translations, and photography exhibitions and awards. They are looking to leverage their skills in travel content creation and are seeking new opportunities for blogs, writing, and photography work.
Tourism marketing involves communicating the value of travel products and services to customers in order to sell them. It applies marketing concepts to the tourism industry. There are many types of tourism including adventurous, medical, cultural, and eco-tourism. Tourism marketing features enticing people to exotic destinations, using visual media to showcase locations, tailoring efforts based on seasonality and customer demographics, and collaborating with other companies. Marketing is important for the tourism industry as it raises awareness, motivates customers, promotes positive images, and generates economic benefits for local communities.
The tourism industry has experienced significant growth over the past 60 years, with international tourist arrivals growing from 25 million in 1950 to over 800 million in 2005. Technology has played a key role in this growth by reducing geographical barriers through innovations in transportation and communication. Looking ahead, international tourist arrivals are projected to reach 1.8 billion by 2030. Technologies like the internet, mobile phones, and applications are increasingly important for the tourism sector and have transformed how people plan, book, and experience travel. Augmented reality in particular holds great potential to enhance tourism experiences through virtual information overlaid on the real world.
Chapter 1 Tourist Destination Development (Destination Management)Md Shaifullar Rabbi
The document discusses various topics related to tourism destination development including inventory of tourist attractions, types of tourism products, phases of tourism product development, challenges in developing new tourism products, tourism master plan guidelines, resort development process, tourism destination area development, and types of tourism destinations. It provides information on cultural, religious, scenic, and entertainment attractions. It also outlines the conceptualization, design, feasibility analysis, commitment, and management phases of resort planning and development.
São Pedro do Sul is a municipality in Portugal with an area of 350 square kilometers and a population of 17,000 inhabitants. It is located 100km from Porto and 300km from Lisbon. São Pedro do Sul has excellent natural, cultural, and gastronomic resources that make it a popular holiday destination. Its thermal springs have been used since Roman times and it developed spa facilities in the 12th century under King Afonso Henriques. Today, the modern Balneário D. Afonso Henriques and Balneário Rainha D. Amélia spas attract over 15,000 clients annually for treatments of respiratory and rheumatic diseases using the springs' sulphurous and poorly mineral
The tourism industry generates substantial economic benefits to both host countries and tourists' home countries. As with other impacts, this massive econonomic development brings along both positive and negative consecuences.
Thomas Cook and Cox & Kings were pioneers in the mass travel industry after the industrial revolution made travel more accessible to the working class. Cox & Kings began in 1740 as a military agency and later merged with another company to form Cox and Kings. Thomas Cook organized the first packaged tour in 1841 and introduced concepts like traveler's checks that helped establish the travel agency model. Now major travel agencies in the Philippines include WOW Philippines, Rajah Travel and Tours, Blue Horizons Travel and Tours, and Scorpio Travel and Tours.
Techniques in Tour Guiding 2018 by Paul OlolaWhistling Crow
Tour Guiding is increasingly gaining traction in tourism generating regions with guides expected to play multiple roles towards ensuring visitors have an enjoyable, memorable and meaningful experience. The lecture presentation discusses the different facets of guiding skills and techniques required for top-notch guiding.
The document discusses how e-commerce has affected various sectors of the tourism and hospitality industry. It notes that the internet has provided new opportunities for these industries to market and distribute their products directly to customers. Specifically, it describes how airlines, cruise lines, hotels, and rental car companies have established online booking and marketing presences to reduce costs and better serve customers.
This document provides a historical overview of tour guiding from ancient times to the modern era. It describes how tour guiding evolved from guides in ancient empires known as "periegetai" or "exegetai" who helped travelers, to specialized guides during the Middle Ages, Renaissance, and Grand Tour who ensured safety and educated travelers. It also discusses how Thomas Cook established the modern tourist industry in the 1800s and standardized tour operations, and how guide training developed in Europe to professionalize the industry.
This document discusses different types of tour operations including travel agencies, online travel agencies, tour operators, destination marketing organizations, and other organizations. It describes travel agencies as intermediaries between suppliers and travelers. Online travel agencies allow users to choose trip components based on price. Tour operators package and sell all or most trip components. Types of tour operators include inbound, outbound, domestic, ground, and receptive operators.
Deko Sobuj Sombar is a new 3-day eco-tourism product in Sylhet, Bangladesh that aims to promote nature conservation and awareness of climate change. It offers visits to Ratargul Swamp Forest, Jaflong hill station, Madhabkunda waterfall, a tea garden, and Lawachara National Park on the first two days, and the wetlands of Hakaluki Haor on the third day. The product targets university students, researchers, and middle-income individuals aged 18-25 and 55-63, and provides accommodations, transportation, food, travel agencies, and shopping opportunities to tourists in Sylhet.
The document discusses the role of Information Communication Technologies (ICT) in tourism, both currently and historically. It defines ICT and provides examples of technologies used today, such as cell phones, the internet, GPS, and digital media. ICT plays a key role in tourism marketing, operations, and site management. Technologies like geospatial information systems help with tasks like land use planning and monitoring environmental impacts at tourism sites. While ICT is important for tourism businesses, it is best to design systems around business needs rather than letting technology dictate strategy. Rural areas also face challenges in accessing ICT that require innovative solutions.
The document provides a history of tourism from ancient times to the modern era. In early history, travel was primarily for trade, food, or escaping danger. The Egyptians, Persians, Greeks, and Romans helped develop travel infrastructure and make travel more common for both necessity and pleasure. During the Renaissance, the Grand Tour emerged where young European men would travel to major cities to broaden their education. Thomas Cook is considered the Father of Tourism, organizing the first package tours in the mid-1800s and making travel arrangements easier. Key developments in the 20th century that expanded tourism included the advent of air travel, the jet age, and establishment of international tourism organizations.
Tourism supply relies on many interconnected factors including natural resources, transportation, accommodations, attractions and activities. It is a composite product made up of various components that may be purchased separately or together. Local governments play an important role in tourism supply by providing infrastructure, visitor attractions, information, environmental stewardship and support for economic and social development. The private sector includes small businesses and large companies, while the not-for-profit sector focuses on conservation and protecting natural and cultural assets without a profit motive.
Defined and Specified,
Forms of tourism,
Types of tourism,
Tourist product,
tourist destination,
the characteristics of tourism and the importance of tourism. PLUS ! class activity.
Itft - National Tourism Organization in IndiaSwati Sood
The document summarizes the roles and functions of national tourism organizations (NTOs) and the Ministry of Tourism in India. It states that NTOs are responsible for controlling, directing, and promoting tourism within their respective countries. In India, the Ministry of Tourism is the apex body that formulates and administers tourism policies and regulations. It oversees various departments and organizations to fulfill functions like promotion, research, setting standards, and international cooperation to develop tourism.
Tourism is a complex, multi-sector industry that involves the movement and activities of people outside their normal places of residence. The document defines tourism from several perspectives and outlines the key elements that make up the tourism system, including tourists, destinations, generating regions, and transit routes. It also discusses push and pull factors that influence travel and introduces Leiper's model of the tourism system, which views tourism as interactions between these geographical and organizational components.
This document discusses various components of the tourism and hospitality industry. It begins by outlining learning objectives related to tourism supply components, accommodations, and restaurant requirements. It then defines and provides examples of three categories that make up tourism supply - direct providers, support services, and developmental organizations. Specific sectors within each category are listed, including airlines, hotels, restaurants, and transportation. The document also discusses types of tourist accommodations and classifications of hotels. It finishes with sections on the history and structure of the food service industry and current menu trends.
This document discusses various local, regional, and global tourism organizations. It provides details on the functions and activities of organizations like the World Tourism Organization, Pacific Asia Travel Association, European Travel Commission, as well as various national organizations in countries like the Philippines. These organizations work in areas like sustainable tourism development, industry cooperation, research, promotion, and education.
This document provides an overview of the author's work in travel writing and photography. It summarizes their experiences traveling extensively and collecting experiences through writing and photography. This portfolio collects all of the author's work in travel blogs, articles for publications, book translations, and photography exhibitions and awards. They are looking to leverage their skills in travel content creation and are seeking new opportunities for blogs, writing, and photography work.
Tourism marketing involves communicating the value of travel products and services to customers in order to sell them. It applies marketing concepts to the tourism industry. There are many types of tourism including adventurous, medical, cultural, and eco-tourism. Tourism marketing features enticing people to exotic destinations, using visual media to showcase locations, tailoring efforts based on seasonality and customer demographics, and collaborating with other companies. Marketing is important for the tourism industry as it raises awareness, motivates customers, promotes positive images, and generates economic benefits for local communities.
The tourism industry has experienced significant growth over the past 60 years, with international tourist arrivals growing from 25 million in 1950 to over 800 million in 2005. Technology has played a key role in this growth by reducing geographical barriers through innovations in transportation and communication. Looking ahead, international tourist arrivals are projected to reach 1.8 billion by 2030. Technologies like the internet, mobile phones, and applications are increasingly important for the tourism sector and have transformed how people plan, book, and experience travel. Augmented reality in particular holds great potential to enhance tourism experiences through virtual information overlaid on the real world.
Chapter 1 Tourist Destination Development (Destination Management)Md Shaifullar Rabbi
The document discusses various topics related to tourism destination development including inventory of tourist attractions, types of tourism products, phases of tourism product development, challenges in developing new tourism products, tourism master plan guidelines, resort development process, tourism destination area development, and types of tourism destinations. It provides information on cultural, religious, scenic, and entertainment attractions. It also outlines the conceptualization, design, feasibility analysis, commitment, and management phases of resort planning and development.
São Pedro do Sul is a municipality in Portugal with an area of 350 square kilometers and a population of 17,000 inhabitants. It is located 100km from Porto and 300km from Lisbon. São Pedro do Sul has excellent natural, cultural, and gastronomic resources that make it a popular holiday destination. Its thermal springs have been used since Roman times and it developed spa facilities in the 12th century under King Afonso Henriques. Today, the modern Balneário D. Afonso Henriques and Balneário Rainha D. Amélia spas attract over 15,000 clients annually for treatments of respiratory and rheumatic diseases using the springs' sulphurous and poorly mineral
The tourism industry generates substantial economic benefits to both host countries and tourists' home countries. As with other impacts, this massive econonomic development brings along both positive and negative consecuences.
Radom is located in the centre of Radom Plain, which is a part of the Mazovian Lowland, in the fork of the Vistula and Pilica rivers . The historic buildings, the spirit of the royal and post-industrial Radom, the size of cultural and sports events will not allow our guests to be bored. The perfectly preserved old urban layout, from an early middle-ages settlement till 19th-century city centre which still acts as such, is one of the kind in Poland.Hiking along walking paths or cycling along bicycle tracks will help to meet tourist attractions in the city. Details of tourist tracks, wealth of historic places and related historic events can be found in the Tourist Information Centre, one of the best in the Mazovian region. Numerous interesting events such as the biggest Polish and Central-European International Air Show, International Gombrowicz Festival, Tradition Street or the Bread Festival are but a few occasions to pop in for a weekend stay in Radom.
4 between digital and physical identities uses of ict by greek spa establis...Francesco Zaralli
This document analyzes how Greek spa establishments use information and communication technologies (ICTs) to portray cultural heritage and economic development. It examines the websites of several spas in Greece, including Apollonia Spa, Baths of Langadas, and Mud Baths of Krinides. The websites highlight local history and attractions through photos and text about amenities like pools, baths, and wellness services. They aim to promote tourism by presenting cultural and natural resources.
6 some aspects of ict that can support viability and sustainability of the t...Francesco Zaralli
The aim of this research is to find out some weak points of tourism in Bulgaria by assessing and comparing it with other tourist destinations on the base of set of indicators for sustainable development and to suggest some aspects of ICT that can help solve that problems and support viability and sustainability of tourism in Bulgaria.
7 theoretical and practical training of architects to protect the cultural h...Francesco Zaralli
This document discusses innovation and capacity building in higher education related to cultural management, hospitality, and sustainable tourism. It focuses on cooperation between universities and cultural sites in Bulgaria. Specifically, it describes a master's program at Varna Free University that involves research, education, preservation, and promotion of cultural heritage sites. Examples are provided of good and bad practices in preserving archaeological remains and presenting them to tourists.
8 website evaluation of lodging units along the saint james’ pilgrim way in ...Francesco Zaralli
We follow the example of HOTEL WEBSITE PERFORMANCE: EVIDENCE FROM A TRANSITION COUNTRY of Ljudevit Pranic, Daniela Garbin Pranicevic and Josip Arneric
Published at Tourism and Hospitality Management, Vol. 20, No. 1, pp. 45-60, 2014
(link: http://hrcak.srce.hr/file/182847)
We added questions in function of the CULTOUR+ reality
About 150 items per lodging unit to answer to
We concentrate on what is visible/omitted on the site to deduce conclusions. A detailed control of technical details by an IT specialist is lacking.
Verify whether general affirmations of this kind «most of the [companies] were not making the most effective use of their Websites» also count for this specific region/context
A team of 30 trained students evaluated the websites using an amended modified Balanced Scorecard (mBSC) approach from the user-friendliness, site attractiveness, marketing effectiveness, and F&B informativeness perspectives.
In Latium Region it is possible to distinguish two main macro-areas of Francigena Routes separated by Rome, being exactly in the middle of the region. However, the present work will mainly focus on the Southern area, given the fact that the case study as well as the enterprise incubation within Cultour plus are situated in Southern Francigena beam of routes.
Overall speaking, Francigena Route, from North to South still requires the Region to further enhance the unity of it, pushing for a greater number of facilities and road accessibility/security infrastructures, guaranteeing a common code to host pilgrims and walkers.
Storytelling as a contemporary practice was born in USA in the last 20 years
It is the art of telling stories in order to achieve a precise objective (more empathy with our customers, tell a project, explain in a narrative way how an enterprise was born, etc.) and to put ourselves between the ordinary and a special world;
On general basis, a story takes off from a conflict/problematic situation, up to the development of the story and its conclusion.
THE CULTURAL TOURIST'S EXPERIENCE; DEVELOPING CULTURAL TOURISM PRODUCTS; MANA...Francesco Zaralli
The document discusses designing cultural tourism products and experiences. It notes that understanding tourists' expectations and providing memorable experiences are key success factors. It explores segmenting tourists based on the types of experiences they seek and outlines categories of cultural tourism like heritage, arts, and creative tourism. The document advises determining target markets based on demographic, psychographic, and behavioral profiles. It also discusses ingredients for memorable experiences, co-creating value with tourists, and achieving flow - an optimal psychological state - during the tourism experience.
The Importance of Digital Technologies and Virtual Systems in the World of Mo...ijtsrd
This article provides information on the role of innovation in tourism development, the reliance of the tourism business on modern scientific developments and technological solutions, innovative initiatives in the tourism industry, processes, exploration and development of new markets. Ergashev R. X. | Zuhra Jabbarova "The Importance of Digital Technologies and Virtual Systems in the World of Modern Tourism" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-3 , April 2022, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd49551.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/49551/the-importance-of-digital-technologies-and-virtual-systems-in-the-world-of-modern-tourism/ergashev-r-x
This document discusses accessible tourism and provides best practices for its implementation. It addresses the definition of accessible tourism as tourism that is accessible to all regardless of physical limitations. It notes that over 20% of the population has some disability or health issue. The document outlines five key success factors for accessible tourism: having policies, strategies and evaluation; developing networks and partnerships; addressing the accessible tourism value chain; focusing on destination and product development; and providing accessible tourism experiences. It emphasizes that attention to all these factors is needed for success. The document then discusses each success factor in more detail to provide guidance on accessible tourism design, implementation, promotion and marketing.
Kaunas is a city that is not the administrative capital of the country, but at the same time a significant academic center (10 universities, over 30,000 students) in Lithuania.
Recognizing the needs of participants of international conference meet- ings, especially scientific ones, seems to be important for improving the process of tourist services in the city.
Information and communication technologies to listen to tourists. Practices, ...lorenzo cantoni
Keynote presentation by prof. Lorenzo Cantoni, PhD, at the 5ème colloque international de l’Association ASTRES – Association Tourisme, Recherche et Enseignement Supérieur
La Rochelle (France) - 9-12 juin 2015
Observer les touristes pour mieux comprendre les tourismes - Observing tourists to better understand tourism.
The document discusses using netnography, an adaptation of ethnography for online communities, to understand Chinese travellers' expectations of travelling in Europe. It details how the researcher conducted qualitative and quantitative netnography on blogs and social media to identify themes around travelling and Europe. Key themes identified included travellers seeking beautiful natural environments, clean cities, and shopping destinations while remaining price conscious. The analysis provided insights to help promote pan-European tourism products and experiences to the Chinese market.
Data Science for Social Good Europe 2017
Data-Driven Planning for Sustainable Tourism in Tuscany
http://dssg-eu.org/florence/index.html
Mass tourism is at a tipping point. High-speed trains and low-cost airlines allow larger amounts of people to travel faster, and more frequently than ever before. Tourism is of great economic benefit to communities worldwide, however many touristic destinations are insufficiently equipped to react to the increasing flux of visitors.
New methods combining data mining, machine learning, and data science are beginning to be used to understand the impact of mass tourism on cities and find solutions to better accommodate tourists. Data Science for Social Good Europe is a yearly summer initiative to use such techniques to tackle key issues with a social impact. This past summer 2017, a team data science fellows assisted several partner organisations in shedding light on tourism patterns in the city of Florence. This work using digital traces created by tourists to continue current work in progress by the municipality of Florence, with the aim of providing tools that can improve both the management of crowds and the quality experience for tourists and residents alike.
Call for abstracts - Aternative Tourism
ATLAS City and National Capital Tourism Special Interest Group
ATLAS Cultural Tourism Special Interest Group
Creative Tourism Network
Expert Meeting on Alternative and Creative tourism in cities
June 13th - 14th, 2013, Barcelona
This document announces an expert meeting on alternative and creative tourism in cities to be held June 13-14, 2013 in Barcelona. It calls for abstract submissions related to the development and marketing of alternative and creative forms of tourism in cities. The goal is to bring together international scholars to consider issues around alternative and creative tourism development in cities and how it may develop in the future. Selected papers will be published in an edited volume. The deadline for 300-word abstract submissions is December 10, 2012.
This document announces an expert meeting on alternative and creative tourism in cities to be held June 13-14, 2013 in Barcelona. It calls for abstract submissions related to the development and marketing of alternative and creative forms of tourism in cities. The goal is to bring together international scholars to consider issues around alternative and creative tourism development in cities and how it may develop in the future. Selected papers will be published in an edited volume. The deadline to submit abstracts of up to 300 words is December 17, 2012.
This 10-month postdoctoral research project at the University of Lyon 2 in France will examine tourist behaviors and experiences through the lenses of consumer culture theory and service-dominant logic. The researcher will conduct a literature review and online study to understand how social media, friends, and other tourists co-create experiences with tourism providers. The goals are to publish papers in tourism and marketing journals, present findings at conferences, and advise PhD students. Key areas of focus include experience co-creation, social media, new types of tourists, and implications for how the tourism industry engages with customers.
“Review of Literature”- A literature review is a body of text that aims to review the critical points of current knowledge including substantive findings as well as theoretical and methodological contributions to a particular topic.
The Purpose of a Conference on Inclusive TourismScott Rains
A conference on inclusive tourism has the dual responsibility of applying best practices in meetings, incentives, conferences and exhibitions (MICE) while also modeling full participation for people of all abilities. Such a conference aims to showcase inclusive practices and provide a venue for improving them by directly engaging people with disabilities. It also works to promote universal human rights to cultural participation as affirmed in the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. Effective data collection on travelers with disabilities and collaboration between industry and disability advocacy groups is needed to better understand this important market segment.
The document discusses how niche tourism and digital marketing can work together. It describes how mass tourism is giving way to more personalized niche tourism options. Niche tourism packages need targeted online visibility to spread the word. Digital tools allow even small tour operators to directly reach travelers online. The document provides examples of niche tourism concepts and discusses how online visibility analysis and packaging are important for promoting niche tours.
The document is a report from the World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) on technology in tourism. It contains:
- An introduction by the UNWTO Secretary General on the growth of tourism driven by technology advances.
- Several sections on perspectives on how technology is changing tourism, including opportunities for understanding customers better and challenges in education tourism businesses on technology.
- Case studies on how different tourism organizations and destinations are using technology.
- Information on related UNWTO publications about technology and tourism.
The report examines the major impact of technology on the tourism industry and opportunities for businesses and destinations to better utilize technology in marketing, operations and understanding customers.
Traveler to journalist: how audience participation could become the new trave...SMCFrance
Article de Bryan Pirolli Bryan, chercheur à l'Université Paris 3 Sorbonne Nouvelle
Proposition pour les SMC Research Awards - Social Media Club - Décembre 2013
Paths for smart tourism opportunities towards beer consumers (Poster)Jan Lichota
EBC Congress 2019, Antwerp, June 2019: Poster.
Key aspects of smart tourism that may be applicable to
beer consumers in search of a visitor’s experience. The results aim to leverage from tourist characteristics and technology framework towards setting paths for future development of smart tourism experiences for confirmed beer consumers or those that may develop their interest for beer.
The document discusses the concept of accessible tourism and its importance. It provides data showing the size of the accessible tourism market. It argues that making tourism accessible benefits everyone by increasing quality and adding value for destinations. The document outlines strategies for developing accessible tourism, including universal design and complying with accessibility regulations. It provides an example of a plan to improve accessibility in the town of Requena, Spain.
The document discusses the concept of accessible tourism and its importance. It defines accessible tourism as tourism that is open and accessible to all people regardless of disability or mobility level. It provides data on the size of the disability market and aging population in Europe which will drive future demand for accessible tourism. It also outlines strategies and principles for developing accessible tourism, including universal design and complying with accessibility regulations.
Social Media in Tourism- A Double-Edged Swordijtsrd
Extensive spread of the Internet and speedy technological advancement have revolutionized all industries in the World specifically tourism. The presence of the information and communication technology have fundamentally change the way how tourists collect detailed information, how do they can carefully map decision substitutes, how they book their travel and how they share their unique travel experience with others. A vital step forward in the progress of the internet has been made by a noteworthy growth in the popularity of social media platforms. Social media plays a very important role in tourism which is an information based industry. Consumers need information that can assist them in the process of travel planning and making decisions related to selection of tourism destination and other travel related products. Social media has also extended the reach of industry as now they can easily target consumers sitting far away without even meeting them. Destination marketer use social media before the travel so as to engage and inform the tourists, during the travel so as to facilitate at destination and after the travel to remember and share experiences. But social media in tourism marketing can be both an aid and a threat as social media influences the tourism industry both in positive and negative ways, as the decisions of prospective travellers have been strongly affected by comments and personal experiences of other users on social media. The main objective of the paper is to understand the relationship between social media and destination marketing and to examine the positive and negative impact of social media marketing in tourism industry. Ms. Priyanka Sharma | Mr. Ravi Kumar | Ms. Asha Rani"Social Media in Tourism- A Double-Edged Sword" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-1 , December 2017, URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd8222.pdf http://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/tourism/8222/social-media-in-tourism--a-double-edged-sword/-ms-priyanka-sharma
Eda'a Tourism Research Center was established in 2009 in Jordan to conduct research and studies to aid decision making in the Jordanian tourism industry. The center aims to build a community of specialized tourism researchers in Jordan, improve the tourism research environment, and create a reliable tourism data base. Eda'a provides research, training programs, conferences, consultations, and a professional online database to benefit tourism companies, government entities, donors, universities and more. The center has conducted several tourism studies and surveys and plans to launch an Arab Journal of Tourism Research.
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Abasse Twalal Harouna: The Maestro of Digital Marketing - His Journey and Ach...Abasse Twalal Harouna
Abasse Twalal Harouna, a name synonymous with innovation and excellence in the digital marketing industry, has made significant strides in empowering small and medium-sized businesses (SMBs) to achieve remarkable growth. With a career marked by numerous accolades and a trail of success stories, Harouna's journey from a passionate student of marketing to a renowned digital marketing expert is both inspiring and instructive.
Abasse Twalal Harouna’s early life laid a strong foundation for his future success. Born and raised in a family that highly valued education and innovation, Harouna was encouraged to pursue his interests from a young age. This supportive environment fueled his passion for technology and business, leading him to pursue higher education in Business Administration with a focus on Marketing at a prestigious Canadian university. His academic background provided him with a comprehensive understanding of business principles and marketing strategies, setting the stage for his remarkable career.
Upon completing his degree, Abasse Twalal Harouna quickly recognized the transformative potential of digital marketing. He understood that the digital landscape was rapidly evolving and that businesses needed to adapt to remain competitive. With a clear vision, Harouna entered the digital marketing field, driven by a desire to help businesses grow through innovative online strategies. His early career was marked by hands-on experience with various digital marketing agencies, where he honed his skills in SEO, content marketing, social media marketing, and PPC advertising.
Abasse Twalal Harouna’s expertise spans multiple facets of digital marketing, making him a versatile and highly effective strategist. One of his key areas of specialization is Search Engine Optimization (SEO). Harouna understands that SEO is crucial for enhancing online visibility and driving organic traffic to websites. By employing advanced SEO techniques, such as thorough keyword research, on-page optimization, and building high-quality backlinks, Harouna ensures that his clients' websites rank high on search engine results pages (SERPs). This not only attracts more visitors but also improves the overall online presence of the businesses he works with.
Content marketing is another domain where Abasse Twalal Harouna excels. He firmly believes that content is king in the digital world and leverages it to create compelling, value-driven content that resonates with target audiences. From blog posts and articles to videos and infographics, Harouna’s content marketing strategies are designed to engage and educate potential customers. This approach not only drives brand awareness but also fosters customer loyalty, contributing to long-term business success.
In today’s connected world, social media marketing is vital for brand promotion, and Abasse Twalal Harouna has mastered this art. He crafts tailored social media campaigns that enhance brand visibility and foster engagement.
Explore the key differences between silicone sponge rubber and foam rubber in this comprehensive presentation. Learn about their unique properties, manufacturing processes, and applications across various industries. Discover how each material performs in terms of temperature resistance, chemical resistance, and cost-effectiveness. Gain insights from real-world case studies and make informed decisions for your projects.
1. Luis Ochoa Siguencia PhD
USE OF INFORMATION SYSTEMS IN TOURISM
Conclusion: The way of information transmission about the offer is as important (if not more important,)as the same offer
Research Tools: observations
• purpose of the study,
• subject of study,
• the issues of research,
• preparation of dispositions specifying
what you need to pay attention to
• rethinking the ways of behaving,
• technical preparation (camera).
The aim of our study was to investigate
the tourist information system: the
example of the International Tourism Fair
Keywords: GLOBalnie 2016 , tourism fairs, Information, Internet
Research and Innovation in Education Institute - 2016
2. The huge importance of
information in tourism
Tourism is one of the most successful sectors of the economy. Its wide
range of different leisure activities, makes that everyone will find
something for himself.
In the Internet age it is hard to resist the temptation to check
opinions and recommendations about travel services, which we
want to use. Common access to the Internet, which is perfect and
for some people the only source of information, gives unlimited
possibilities of communication.
5. BIG DATA
affects the future of
traveling,
brings potential benefits
for travelers and for the
companies by streamlining
the decision-making
processes,
uses a huge amount of not
structured data,
provides more innovative
products and services and
allows for closer
relationships with
customers.
6. CLOUD COMPUTING
enables quick access to the
infrastructure and useful
solutions,
it is used among others by
the airlines, that keeping
high safety standards
achieve the desired level of
data processing,
cloud allows the travel
companies to provide new
products and services to
market, and thereby enables
to achieve a competitive
advantage.
7. SOCIAL METWORKING
tourists base on information
and opinions posted on
Internet forums and social
networks,
this is the endless source of
knowledge both for travelers
and for tourism enterprises,
we can find there questions
and answers concerning the
conditions of the hotel, popular
restaurants, tourist attractions
and the observations and
experiences of the people who
already visited the particular
place,
they are often the main source
of recommendations for
tourists, and for the companies
an excellent place to examine
the preferences of tourists
8. GLOBalnie 2016
In order to check how theory translates into the
practice, we went to the International Fair of
Tourism, Spa, Sailing and Tourist Equipment
Global 2016. Our research method was the
observation whereby we got the research material
in form of images
9. GLOBalnie 2016, they are…
… International Fair of Tourism, Spa, Sailing and
Tourist Equipment.
The event was a business and a consumer in its charakter. It was the 22-
nd edition, the third biggest in the country and also the largest in the
southern Poland. The Fair took place at the International Congress
Centre in Katowice, Korfantego Avenue.
10. The leading theme of the Fair
The leading theme of 22-nd edition of the Fair
were „family active tourism” and
presentation of the offer „ whole the world
under one roof”.
15. During the fair, everyone could find something
interesting, learn about the offers and take
advantage of them.
Methods of communication with the potential
customers took on various forms.
Each of them, starting with the free guides, tasting
of local products or the opportunity to visit a luxury
bus, found a certain group of recipients.
It can therefore be concluded that the method of
transmission of information about the offer is as
important (if not more important) as the same offer.