Lab view pdf of front panel gives information about how to design design the front panel. its completely designed by National instruments and good for beginners.
Chapter 2 — Program and Graphical User Interface Designfrancopw
Chapter 2 introduces students to the major elements of the Visual Studio 2010 integrated development environment (IDE) while designing a graphical user interface mock-up. Topics include opening Visual Studio 2010, creating a Windows Forms Application project,adding objects to a Windows form, assigning properties to objects,aligning objects on the Windows form,and saving Visual Basic projects. The chapter also discusses how to apply GUI design principles and examines the first two phases of the program development life cycle (PDLC).
The document provides an overview of the Visual C# 2010 programming language and the Visual Studio integrated development environment (IDE). It describes some of the key windows and tools in Visual Studio used for writing, debugging, and organizing C# code. It then provides examples of how to use common controls like labels, buttons, textboxes, checkboxes, and progress bars in Windows Forms applications. The document is intended to help readers learn the basics of building graphical user interfaces in C# using Visual Studio.
This document provides an overview of the Abstract Window Toolkit (AWT) in Java. It discusses AWT classes for creating and managing windows, graphics, controls, menus, and events. Key topics include the Component and Container class hierarchies, creating Frame windows, setting window properties, working with colors and fonts, using controls like buttons and lists, layout managers, and handling events. The document also provides examples of creating a windowed application and displaying information within windows using AWT graphics methods.
This lesson teaches how to create and interpret a cash flow statement in a spreadsheet. It shows how to apply bold formatting to text, create formulas to add, subtract and multiply values. The lesson opens a sample cash flow statement file and teaches how to calculate total cash disbursements, income taxes, and net change in cash for each month using formulas.
This document provides instructions for performing various tasks in a spreadsheet program, including entering data, performing calculations with formulas, formatting cells and sheets, inserting charts and graphs, and printing options. Key points covered include entering numbers and text, inserting and deleting rows and columns, using basic math formulas like addition and subtraction, copying and filling formulas, creating a sine graph with an XY chart, customizing the chart appearance, and setting headers and footers for printing. The document provides step-by-step guidance for completing common spreadsheet tasks.
Chapter 3 provides students with the skills and knowledge necessary to complete phases 2,3,and 4 of the PDLC by enhancing a GUI mock-up, designing program processing objects, and coding a program. Topics include using IntelliSense when writing code and enhancing a Visual Basic 2010 form by changing the BackColor property of an object and displaying images. This chapter also explains how to enter Visual Basic 2010 code, correct errors, and run a completed program. Finally, the chapter discusses the value of creating an event planning document.
This tutorial teaches how to add functionality to Oracle Forms/Reports including:
1. Creating list of values (LOVs) to connect forms to other tables for user selection.
2. Adding radio buttons, combo boxes, poplists, and push buttons as different user interface elements.
3. Writing triggers for the push buttons to insert, delete, and retrieve records from a database.
The next lesson will cover creating a delete button, adding alerts before deletion, and using procedures to build application functionality.
This document provides lesson objectives and instructions for creating a personal balance sheet in Calc. The key points covered are:
1) How to enter text labels and numeric values to complete a personal balance sheet worksheet. Formatting cells to display values as currency.
2) Using the SUM function to automatically calculate totals within a worksheet by summing ranges of cells. Manually creating formulas to sum values across non-adjacent cells and worksheets.
3) The document provides detailed step-by-step instructions on completing these tasks to fully construct and calculate an example personal balance sheet.
Chapter 2 — Program and Graphical User Interface Designfrancopw
Chapter 2 introduces students to the major elements of the Visual Studio 2010 integrated development environment (IDE) while designing a graphical user interface mock-up. Topics include opening Visual Studio 2010, creating a Windows Forms Application project,adding objects to a Windows form, assigning properties to objects,aligning objects on the Windows form,and saving Visual Basic projects. The chapter also discusses how to apply GUI design principles and examines the first two phases of the program development life cycle (PDLC).
The document provides an overview of the Visual C# 2010 programming language and the Visual Studio integrated development environment (IDE). It describes some of the key windows and tools in Visual Studio used for writing, debugging, and organizing C# code. It then provides examples of how to use common controls like labels, buttons, textboxes, checkboxes, and progress bars in Windows Forms applications. The document is intended to help readers learn the basics of building graphical user interfaces in C# using Visual Studio.
This document provides an overview of the Abstract Window Toolkit (AWT) in Java. It discusses AWT classes for creating and managing windows, graphics, controls, menus, and events. Key topics include the Component and Container class hierarchies, creating Frame windows, setting window properties, working with colors and fonts, using controls like buttons and lists, layout managers, and handling events. The document also provides examples of creating a windowed application and displaying information within windows using AWT graphics methods.
This lesson teaches how to create and interpret a cash flow statement in a spreadsheet. It shows how to apply bold formatting to text, create formulas to add, subtract and multiply values. The lesson opens a sample cash flow statement file and teaches how to calculate total cash disbursements, income taxes, and net change in cash for each month using formulas.
This document provides instructions for performing various tasks in a spreadsheet program, including entering data, performing calculations with formulas, formatting cells and sheets, inserting charts and graphs, and printing options. Key points covered include entering numbers and text, inserting and deleting rows and columns, using basic math formulas like addition and subtraction, copying and filling formulas, creating a sine graph with an XY chart, customizing the chart appearance, and setting headers and footers for printing. The document provides step-by-step guidance for completing common spreadsheet tasks.
Chapter 3 provides students with the skills and knowledge necessary to complete phases 2,3,and 4 of the PDLC by enhancing a GUI mock-up, designing program processing objects, and coding a program. Topics include using IntelliSense when writing code and enhancing a Visual Basic 2010 form by changing the BackColor property of an object and displaying images. This chapter also explains how to enter Visual Basic 2010 code, correct errors, and run a completed program. Finally, the chapter discusses the value of creating an event planning document.
This tutorial teaches how to add functionality to Oracle Forms/Reports including:
1. Creating list of values (LOVs) to connect forms to other tables for user selection.
2. Adding radio buttons, combo boxes, poplists, and push buttons as different user interface elements.
3. Writing triggers for the push buttons to insert, delete, and retrieve records from a database.
The next lesson will cover creating a delete button, adding alerts before deletion, and using procedures to build application functionality.
This document provides lesson objectives and instructions for creating a personal balance sheet in Calc. The key points covered are:
1) How to enter text labels and numeric values to complete a personal balance sheet worksheet. Formatting cells to display values as currency.
2) Using the SUM function to automatically calculate totals within a worksheet by summing ranges of cells. Manually creating formulas to sum values across non-adjacent cells and worksheets.
3) The document provides detailed step-by-step instructions on completing these tasks to fully construct and calculate an example personal balance sheet.
This document provides instructions for creating a monthly household expense spreadsheet using OpenOffice Calc. It will teach how to enter text and numbers in cells, use the SUM function to add cell values, and create charts from worksheet data. The lesson has students complete a sample budget spreadsheet by entering expense categories and amounts for each month to become familiar with basic Calc functions.
Dekho 3.2 introduces a new results panel that automatically expands to display results from search, selection, and identify operations. The single panel replaces separate panels used in previous versions and allows switching between result types. Features like layer and feature information queries, exporting results, and panning/zooming are now accessed through breadcrumbs or buttons in the results panel rather than separate panels. The panel is docked at the bottom of the screen and can be resized or collapsed.
The document provides step-by-step instructions for using Eviews software to open files, examine variables, create graphs and descriptive statistics, perform regressions, and check residuals. It explains how to open Eviews and files, select variables, view spreadsheet and graph outputs, copy and paste tables and graphs, and estimate equations to analyze relationships between economic variables like GDP, unemployment, and investment. Descriptive statistics, correlations, and regression results are generated and their outputs are viewed, copied, and saved.
This document provides an overview of WinForms GUI programming in .NET. It discusses how event-driven programming works in WinForms applications and how Visual Studio supports drag-and-drop design of WinForms. It also describes some key concepts like forms, controls, properties and events. The document explains how to set up a basic WinForms application and interact with common controls like labels, text boxes and buttons.
Visual Programming Lectures using Visual Studio 2015 C# Windows Form Application
Lecturer: Saman M. Almufti / Kurdistan Region, Nawroz University
facebook: https://www.facebook.com/saman.malmufti
The document provides information on using Visual Basic to create graphical user interface (GUI) applications. It discusses the main components of a Visual Basic application, including forms, controls, properties, methods, and event procedures. It then describes various controls that can be used to build the user interface like text boxes, check boxes, option buttons, list boxes, combo boxes, and image boxes. For each control, it lists common properties, events, and methods.
The document lists keyboard shortcuts for Windows system functions, programs, mouse clicks, folders/Windows Explorer, dialog boxes, and accessibility. It provides over 100 keyboard shortcuts for navigating the desktop, launching programs, editing documents, managing windows and files, and controlling accessibility features in Windows. The shortcuts listed apply to many versions of Windows from Windows 95 to Windows 7.
This chapter discusses using decision structures in programming, including if/then statements, if/then/else statements, nested if statements, logical operators, case statements, and validating user input. Techniques covered include placing radio buttons in a group box, displaying message boxes, making decisions based on conditions, using logical operators like AND and OR, and ensuring numeric values are entered. The chapter aims to teach how to control program flow and respond differently to different conditions.
This document introduces some useful functions in Microsoft Excel 2003. It discusses counting functions like COUNT, COUNTA, COUNTBLANK and COUNTIF that count the number of cells meeting certain criteria. Logical functions like IF, AND, OR and NOT are also covered. IF allows alternative results depending on a condition, AND checks if multiple criteria are true, OR checks if any criteria are true, and NOT changes true to false and vice versa. COUNTIF works similarly to IF but counts cells meeting the criteria. SUMIF adds up cells that meet provided criteria. Examples are provided to demonstrate how to use these functions to analyze data in a spreadsheet.
This chapter discusses program design and coding in Visual Basic, including how to change object properties, add and size images, enter and run code, use IntelliSense, add comments, correct errors, close forms, and print code. It also covers preparing an event planning document to design program events and tasks before coding.
This document provides an introduction to graphical user interfaces (GUIs) in Java. It discusses GUI components such as buttons, checkboxes, lists, sliders, and menus. It explains how to create simple GUIs using Swing components like JFrames, JLabels, and JButtons. Event handling is demonstrated through examples using interfaces like ItemListener. Different types of buttons are presented, including toggle buttons, radio buttons, and checkboxes. Common GUI elements like text fields, lists, sliders and menus are also introduced through examples. The document provides a high-level overview of creating and working with basic GUI components in Java.
This document provides shortcuts for Excel. It is organized into sections for entering and editing data, formatting data, selecting cells and objects, moving and scrolling, printing, working with Pivot Tables, and more. Some key shortcuts include Ctrl + ; to enter the time, Ctrl + C to copy a selection, Ctrl + V to paste, and F2 to edit the active cell. Pivot Table shortcuts allow moving fields between the page, row, column, and data areas using Alt + P, R, C, or D respectively.
A PowerPoint presentation from the Economy Module of the South West Observatory on using the ECON|i software to access the South West Regional Accounts.
This document provides a guide for users of the EqHub portal, including how to log in, search for products, view product specifications, generate TEK numbers, and manage TEK numbers in their list. Key functions covered are searching for products by name or browsing the product hierarchy, configuring products, generating and viewing TEK numbers, and filtering TEK numbers in the user's list.
This chapter discusses using procedures and exception handling in programs. It covers creating a splash screen, pausing it, adding a combobox, handling events, coding sub and function procedures, passing arguments, creating class variables, and using try-catch blocks to handle exceptions. Procedures should perform single tasks, substantial processing, and sub and function procedures should be used appropriately to break a larger program into manageable parts.
This document lists important Excel shortcuts organized by command and keystroke. It provides shortcuts for common tasks like copying, pasting, formatting cells, navigating sheets, inserting and deleting rows/columns, as well as shortcuts for commands like save, print, undo and more. The full list of shortcuts acts as a quick reference guide for Excel users.
This document provides an introduction to LabVIEW, a graphical programming environment for data acquisition, analysis, and instrument control. It outlines some key features of LabVIEW including design, control, and measurement capabilities. It then demonstrates creating a simple virtual instrument in LabVIEW with input and output controls, and describes how to fix mistakes like using the wrong control type. Finally, it shows how to perform basic math operations in LabVIEW using addition and multiplication blocks, as well as numeric constants.
The document provides an overview of the goals and topics covered in a Virtual Instrumentation with LabVIEW course, including:
1) Understanding the components of a virtual instrument and introducing common LabVIEW functions and tools.
2) Creating simple data acquisition and loop applications, working with arrays and clusters, and using graphs.
3) Developing programming architectures like subroutines, cases, sequences, and formulas; and learning documentation, printing, and remote front panel features.
Sample instrument using lab view abhijeet agarwal-1Abhijeet Agarwal
This document discusses LabVIEW and provides examples of how to create virtual instruments using it. It introduces LabVIEW as a graphical programming language used to create virtual instruments. It then provides details on the LabVIEW environment including front panels, block diagrams, and connector panes. It also gives examples of creating instruments for temperature conversion, addition, and calculating averages and sums. It describes how the block diagrams are implemented in virtual instruments and concludes that LabVIEW provides an easy to use interface for creating test and measurement instruments.
The document discusses various tools in Excel for auditing and reviewing spreadsheets. It describes direct auditing tools like the Auditing Toolbar, Go To Tools, and keyboard shortcuts that allow tracing formulas and errors. Indirect methods include data validation, conditional formatting, and setting calculation and view options. Examples are provided for using the Auditing Toolbar icons, Go To Special, conditional formatting formulas, and setting calculation and view options to improve spreadsheet accuracy and productivity.
The document provides an overview of various user interface controls that can be used when designing a user interface, including text boxes, group boxes, check boxes, radio buttons, picture boxes, and borders and styles. It discusses how to select and work with multiple controls, set tab order and keyboard access keys, and add tooltips.
This document provides instructions for creating a monthly household expense spreadsheet using OpenOffice Calc. It will teach how to enter text and numbers in cells, use the SUM function to add cell values, and create charts from worksheet data. The lesson has students complete a sample budget spreadsheet by entering expense categories and amounts for each month to become familiar with basic Calc functions.
Dekho 3.2 introduces a new results panel that automatically expands to display results from search, selection, and identify operations. The single panel replaces separate panels used in previous versions and allows switching between result types. Features like layer and feature information queries, exporting results, and panning/zooming are now accessed through breadcrumbs or buttons in the results panel rather than separate panels. The panel is docked at the bottom of the screen and can be resized or collapsed.
The document provides step-by-step instructions for using Eviews software to open files, examine variables, create graphs and descriptive statistics, perform regressions, and check residuals. It explains how to open Eviews and files, select variables, view spreadsheet and graph outputs, copy and paste tables and graphs, and estimate equations to analyze relationships between economic variables like GDP, unemployment, and investment. Descriptive statistics, correlations, and regression results are generated and their outputs are viewed, copied, and saved.
This document provides an overview of WinForms GUI programming in .NET. It discusses how event-driven programming works in WinForms applications and how Visual Studio supports drag-and-drop design of WinForms. It also describes some key concepts like forms, controls, properties and events. The document explains how to set up a basic WinForms application and interact with common controls like labels, text boxes and buttons.
Visual Programming Lectures using Visual Studio 2015 C# Windows Form Application
Lecturer: Saman M. Almufti / Kurdistan Region, Nawroz University
facebook: https://www.facebook.com/saman.malmufti
The document provides information on using Visual Basic to create graphical user interface (GUI) applications. It discusses the main components of a Visual Basic application, including forms, controls, properties, methods, and event procedures. It then describes various controls that can be used to build the user interface like text boxes, check boxes, option buttons, list boxes, combo boxes, and image boxes. For each control, it lists common properties, events, and methods.
The document lists keyboard shortcuts for Windows system functions, programs, mouse clicks, folders/Windows Explorer, dialog boxes, and accessibility. It provides over 100 keyboard shortcuts for navigating the desktop, launching programs, editing documents, managing windows and files, and controlling accessibility features in Windows. The shortcuts listed apply to many versions of Windows from Windows 95 to Windows 7.
This chapter discusses using decision structures in programming, including if/then statements, if/then/else statements, nested if statements, logical operators, case statements, and validating user input. Techniques covered include placing radio buttons in a group box, displaying message boxes, making decisions based on conditions, using logical operators like AND and OR, and ensuring numeric values are entered. The chapter aims to teach how to control program flow and respond differently to different conditions.
This document introduces some useful functions in Microsoft Excel 2003. It discusses counting functions like COUNT, COUNTA, COUNTBLANK and COUNTIF that count the number of cells meeting certain criteria. Logical functions like IF, AND, OR and NOT are also covered. IF allows alternative results depending on a condition, AND checks if multiple criteria are true, OR checks if any criteria are true, and NOT changes true to false and vice versa. COUNTIF works similarly to IF but counts cells meeting the criteria. SUMIF adds up cells that meet provided criteria. Examples are provided to demonstrate how to use these functions to analyze data in a spreadsheet.
This chapter discusses program design and coding in Visual Basic, including how to change object properties, add and size images, enter and run code, use IntelliSense, add comments, correct errors, close forms, and print code. It also covers preparing an event planning document to design program events and tasks before coding.
This document provides an introduction to graphical user interfaces (GUIs) in Java. It discusses GUI components such as buttons, checkboxes, lists, sliders, and menus. It explains how to create simple GUIs using Swing components like JFrames, JLabels, and JButtons. Event handling is demonstrated through examples using interfaces like ItemListener. Different types of buttons are presented, including toggle buttons, radio buttons, and checkboxes. Common GUI elements like text fields, lists, sliders and menus are also introduced through examples. The document provides a high-level overview of creating and working with basic GUI components in Java.
This document provides shortcuts for Excel. It is organized into sections for entering and editing data, formatting data, selecting cells and objects, moving and scrolling, printing, working with Pivot Tables, and more. Some key shortcuts include Ctrl + ; to enter the time, Ctrl + C to copy a selection, Ctrl + V to paste, and F2 to edit the active cell. Pivot Table shortcuts allow moving fields between the page, row, column, and data areas using Alt + P, R, C, or D respectively.
A PowerPoint presentation from the Economy Module of the South West Observatory on using the ECON|i software to access the South West Regional Accounts.
This document provides a guide for users of the EqHub portal, including how to log in, search for products, view product specifications, generate TEK numbers, and manage TEK numbers in their list. Key functions covered are searching for products by name or browsing the product hierarchy, configuring products, generating and viewing TEK numbers, and filtering TEK numbers in the user's list.
This chapter discusses using procedures and exception handling in programs. It covers creating a splash screen, pausing it, adding a combobox, handling events, coding sub and function procedures, passing arguments, creating class variables, and using try-catch blocks to handle exceptions. Procedures should perform single tasks, substantial processing, and sub and function procedures should be used appropriately to break a larger program into manageable parts.
This document lists important Excel shortcuts organized by command and keystroke. It provides shortcuts for common tasks like copying, pasting, formatting cells, navigating sheets, inserting and deleting rows/columns, as well as shortcuts for commands like save, print, undo and more. The full list of shortcuts acts as a quick reference guide for Excel users.
This document provides an introduction to LabVIEW, a graphical programming environment for data acquisition, analysis, and instrument control. It outlines some key features of LabVIEW including design, control, and measurement capabilities. It then demonstrates creating a simple virtual instrument in LabVIEW with input and output controls, and describes how to fix mistakes like using the wrong control type. Finally, it shows how to perform basic math operations in LabVIEW using addition and multiplication blocks, as well as numeric constants.
The document provides an overview of the goals and topics covered in a Virtual Instrumentation with LabVIEW course, including:
1) Understanding the components of a virtual instrument and introducing common LabVIEW functions and tools.
2) Creating simple data acquisition and loop applications, working with arrays and clusters, and using graphs.
3) Developing programming architectures like subroutines, cases, sequences, and formulas; and learning documentation, printing, and remote front panel features.
Sample instrument using lab view abhijeet agarwal-1Abhijeet Agarwal
This document discusses LabVIEW and provides examples of how to create virtual instruments using it. It introduces LabVIEW as a graphical programming language used to create virtual instruments. It then provides details on the LabVIEW environment including front panels, block diagrams, and connector panes. It also gives examples of creating instruments for temperature conversion, addition, and calculating averages and sums. It describes how the block diagrams are implemented in virtual instruments and concludes that LabVIEW provides an easy to use interface for creating test and measurement instruments.
The document discusses various tools in Excel for auditing and reviewing spreadsheets. It describes direct auditing tools like the Auditing Toolbar, Go To Tools, and keyboard shortcuts that allow tracing formulas and errors. Indirect methods include data validation, conditional formatting, and setting calculation and view options. Examples are provided for using the Auditing Toolbar icons, Go To Special, conditional formatting formulas, and setting calculation and view options to improve spreadsheet accuracy and productivity.
The document provides an overview of various user interface controls that can be used when designing a user interface, including text boxes, group boxes, check boxes, radio buttons, picture boxes, and borders and styles. It discusses how to select and work with multiple controls, set tab order and keyboard access keys, and add tooltips.
ACRRL
Applied Control & Robotics Research Laboratory of Shiraz University
Department of Power and Control Engineering, Shiraz University, Fars, Iran.
Instructor: Dr. Asemani
TA: Mohammad Sabouri
https://sites.google.com/view/acrrl/
This document provides an overview of SAP ALV reports and their main features. It discusses the typical selection screen used to define report parameters. It then covers the list viewer output, including modifying columns, sorting, filtering, totals, layout changes, saving layouts, drilling down, and exporting to Excel. The list viewer provides spreadsheet-like functionality to customize and interact with the report output.
Getting started with the visual basic editorputiadetiara
berikut adalah penjelasan tentang bagaimana memulai visual basic application.
oleh :
Ade Tiara Putri
Program Studi S1 Sistem Informasi
Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi
Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau
please visit
http://sif.uin-suska.ac.id/
http://fst.uin-suska.ac.id/
http://www.uin-suska.ac.id/
The document discusses various features of the Visual Basic Editor in Microsoft Office, including:
1. It describes how to open the Visual Basic Editor from within Word or other Office applications using keyboard shortcuts or menu options.
2. It outlines the main windows of the Visual Basic Editor, including the Project Explorer, Code window, and Object Browser.
3. It provides details on features like Auto List Members, Quick Info, and List Constants that help provide information about code as you work.
The document provides information on Visual Basic .NET (VB.NET) programming, including an introduction to VB.NET, the integrated development environment (IDE), common controls used in VB.NET, and an example "Hello World" program. It describes the VB.NET IDE layout including the toolbox, solution explorer, properties window, and code editor. It also discusses naming conventions, common controls like buttons and textboxes, and the layout toolbar for arranging controls.
The app we'll build in this tutorial is going to let users get connected to their Google account, download their calendars, and create a new event with a description and a date/time. The new event will be posted to a calendar that the user selects.
Using Applications in Windows - R.D.SivakumarSivakumar R D .
This document provides instructions on how to use some common Windows applications including MS-DOS, Clock and Calendar, Calculator, Paint, and WordPad. It describes how to open each application, describes the basic interface and tools, and provides examples of basic functions like using DOS commands in the MS-DOS window, changing the date and time in Clock and Calendar, performing calculations in Calculator, drawing in Paint, and typing in WordPad.
This document provides an overview of the LabVIEW environment and programming concepts. It describes LabVIEW as a graphical programming language where programs called VIs contain a front panel user interface and a block diagram with code. The block diagram uses dataflow programming with wires to connect functions and represents the execution of the program. Functions are selected from palettes and the connector pane allows passing data between VIs. Common LabVIEW constructs like while loops, for loops, and if/else statements are also covered.
This document provides a tutorial on creating a graphical user interface (GUI) in Visual Basic Express to control a Phidget servo controller. It describes installing Visual Basic Express, creating the GUI with labels, a trackbar, and button, writing code to handle events like loading the form, trackbar movement, and Phidget attachment/detachment. The code initializes label texts, sets the trackbar range and value, centers the servo when attached, links the trackbar to change the servo position, and updates labels with status information. The tutorial is intended for beginners to learn how to interface Visual Basic with Phidget hardware.
The document discusses different ways to create graphical user interfaces (GUIs) in MATLAB. It describes GUIDE, the MATLAB GUI development environment, which provides tools to simplify laying out and programming GUIs. It also discusses programmatically creating GUIs by writing code files that generate GUI functions or scripts. An example is provided of programmatically generating a simple GUI with push buttons, a pop-up menu, static text, and an axes component to display plots.
The screen of Tally has seven main components: 1) The title bar displays software details; 2) The horizontal button bar contains buttons for reports, language, and keyboard; 3) The current status shows the current period, date, active company, and selected company; 4) The Tally menu lists all menu options; 5) The vertical button bar provides quick access to tasks and options; 6) The calculator can perform calculations and paste results; 7) The current status bar displays the current screen path, software details, date, and time.
This chapter discusses various editing tools in Autodesk Revit that allow users to select, modify, and manipulate building elements. It covers selection tools like choosing elements individually or in groups using selection windows or the TAB key. Modification tools covered include moving, copying, trimming, extending, cutting, deleting, rotating, mirroring, arraying, aligning, and matching elements. The document also discusses using the status bar tools to select linked models, underlay elements, or elements by face. It provides methods for restoring selections and filtering selected element types.
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3. Adding Markups
a. Add Net Markup
i. Name: Overhead and Profit
ii. Type: 15%
b. Add Sales Tax
i. Name: Sales Tax
ii. Type: 6.5%
iii. Restrict this Tax Markup to: Material
4. Print Report
a. Report 1:
i. Sheet View, set Filter to “’95 Div Details”
ii. File -> Print Preview -> Style
1. Layout: Landscape
2. Header/Footer -> Custom Header
a. Left Text (Use Field Tags…)
i. Est Info – Project Name
ii. Est Info – Start Date
iii. Est Info – Due Date
b. Center Text (Use Field Tags…)
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ii. Est Info – Status
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i. Name
ii. Professor Name
iii. Class
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1. Ensure the Layout and Headers match Report 1
5. DUE: Monday, April 7, 2014 by 5:00 pm
1
Getting Started with WinEst
Sample Exercise v10.1
Professional Cost Estimating and Budgeting
Things you need to know about WinEst
Pull Down Menus & Tool Bars
There are different ways to view your toolbar in WinEst. Here are 2 examples. If you prefer large toolbar buttons,
select ‘Preferences’ from the ‘Tools’ menu option. Now select the Toolbars option from the displayed list of
preferences. To the right, under ‘Style’, change the Images to ‘Large’. Click OK.
Toolbar - Small Images with Short Text
Toolbar - Large Images with Text
WinEst has pull down menus for each of the following - File, Edit, View, Filters, Tables, Tools, Database, Reports,
Custom, Window and Help. When the mouse is clicked on one of these menu items, a list drops down and the
available commands display for that menu. Scan the menus to see the features available in the WinEst program.
Help
Help is always available. You can select the Contents command on the Help menu or press the F1 key to view
help.
2
Navigating in WinEst
WinEst has three main views. These enable you to follow a structured method for building and reviewing your
estimates. You can move from view to view at any time by clicking one of the corresponding toolbar buttons
(‘Takeoff’, ‘Sheet’ and ‘Totals’) or by making selections from the ‘View’ Menu.
Takeoff View
This view is for adding items to your estimate from the price book Database. From here you can:
• Lookup items in the database
• Perform takeoff calculations
• Assign Work Breakdown Structures (WBS) to items
• Analyze the Item takeoff audit trail
• Enter unique, “one time” items
• Add notes to it.
Harnessing WebAssembly for Real-time Stateless Streaming PipelinesChristina Lin
Traditionally, dealing with real-time data pipelines has involved significant overhead, even for straightforward tasks like data transformation or masking. However, in this talk, we’ll venture into the dynamic realm of WebAssembly (WASM) and discover how it can revolutionize the creation of stateless streaming pipelines within a Kafka (Redpanda) broker. These pipelines are adept at managing low-latency, high-data-volume scenarios.
Using recycled concrete aggregates (RCA) for pavements is crucial to achieving sustainability. Implementing RCA for new pavement can minimize carbon footprint, conserve natural resources, reduce harmful emissions, and lower life cycle costs. Compared to natural aggregate (NA), RCA pavement has fewer comprehensive studies and sustainability assessments.
Embedded machine learning-based road conditions and driving behavior monitoringIJECEIAES
Car accident rates have increased in recent years, resulting in losses in human lives, properties, and other financial costs. An embedded machine learning-based system is developed to address this critical issue. The system can monitor road conditions, detect driving patterns, and identify aggressive driving behaviors. The system is based on neural networks trained on a comprehensive dataset of driving events, driving styles, and road conditions. The system effectively detects potential risks and helps mitigate the frequency and impact of accidents. The primary goal is to ensure the safety of drivers and vehicles. Collecting data involved gathering information on three key road events: normal street and normal drive, speed bumps, circular yellow speed bumps, and three aggressive driving actions: sudden start, sudden stop, and sudden entry. The gathered data is processed and analyzed using a machine learning system designed for limited power and memory devices. The developed system resulted in 91.9% accuracy, 93.6% precision, and 92% recall. The achieved inference time on an Arduino Nano 33 BLE Sense with a 32-bit CPU running at 64 MHz is 34 ms and requires 2.6 kB peak RAM and 139.9 kB program flash memory, making it suitable for resource-constrained embedded systems.
Comparative analysis between traditional aquaponics and reconstructed aquapon...bijceesjournal
The aquaponic system of planting is a method that does not require soil usage. It is a method that only needs water, fish, lava rocks (a substitute for soil), and plants. Aquaponic systems are sustainable and environmentally friendly. Its use not only helps to plant in small spaces but also helps reduce artificial chemical use and minimizes excess water use, as aquaponics consumes 90% less water than soil-based gardening. The study applied a descriptive and experimental design to assess and compare conventional and reconstructed aquaponic methods for reproducing tomatoes. The researchers created an observation checklist to determine the significant factors of the study. The study aims to determine the significant difference between traditional aquaponics and reconstructed aquaponics systems propagating tomatoes in terms of height, weight, girth, and number of fruits. The reconstructed aquaponics system’s higher growth yield results in a much more nourished crop than the traditional aquaponics system. It is superior in its number of fruits, height, weight, and girth measurement. Moreover, the reconstructed aquaponics system is proven to eliminate all the hindrances present in the traditional aquaponics system, which are overcrowding of fish, algae growth, pest problems, contaminated water, and dead fish.
Batteries -Introduction – Types of Batteries – discharging and charging of battery - characteristics of battery –battery rating- various tests on battery- – Primary battery: silver button cell- Secondary battery :Ni-Cd battery-modern battery: lithium ion battery-maintenance of batteries-choices of batteries for electric vehicle applications.
Fuel Cells: Introduction- importance and classification of fuel cells - description, principle, components, applications of fuel cells: H2-O2 fuel cell, alkaline fuel cell, molten carbonate fuel cell and direct methanol fuel cells.
TIME DIVISION MULTIPLEXING TECHNIQUE FOR COMMUNICATION SYSTEMHODECEDSIET
Time Division Multiplexing (TDM) is a method of transmitting multiple signals over a single communication channel by dividing the signal into many segments, each having a very short duration of time. These time slots are then allocated to different data streams, allowing multiple signals to share the same transmission medium efficiently. TDM is widely used in telecommunications and data communication systems.
### How TDM Works
1. **Time Slots Allocation**: The core principle of TDM is to assign distinct time slots to each signal. During each time slot, the respective signal is transmitted, and then the process repeats cyclically. For example, if there are four signals to be transmitted, the TDM cycle will divide time into four slots, each assigned to one signal.
2. **Synchronization**: Synchronization is crucial in TDM systems to ensure that the signals are correctly aligned with their respective time slots. Both the transmitter and receiver must be synchronized to avoid any overlap or loss of data. This synchronization is typically maintained by a clock signal that ensures time slots are accurately aligned.
3. **Frame Structure**: TDM data is organized into frames, where each frame consists of a set of time slots. Each frame is repeated at regular intervals, ensuring continuous transmission of data streams. The frame structure helps in managing the data streams and maintaining the synchronization between the transmitter and receiver.
4. **Multiplexer and Demultiplexer**: At the transmitting end, a multiplexer combines multiple input signals into a single composite signal by assigning each signal to a specific time slot. At the receiving end, a demultiplexer separates the composite signal back into individual signals based on their respective time slots.
### Types of TDM
1. **Synchronous TDM**: In synchronous TDM, time slots are pre-assigned to each signal, regardless of whether the signal has data to transmit or not. This can lead to inefficiencies if some time slots remain empty due to the absence of data.
2. **Asynchronous TDM (or Statistical TDM)**: Asynchronous TDM addresses the inefficiencies of synchronous TDM by allocating time slots dynamically based on the presence of data. Time slots are assigned only when there is data to transmit, which optimizes the use of the communication channel.
### Applications of TDM
- **Telecommunications**: TDM is extensively used in telecommunication systems, such as in T1 and E1 lines, where multiple telephone calls are transmitted over a single line by assigning each call to a specific time slot.
- **Digital Audio and Video Broadcasting**: TDM is used in broadcasting systems to transmit multiple audio or video streams over a single channel, ensuring efficient use of bandwidth.
- **Computer Networks**: TDM is used in network protocols and systems to manage the transmission of data from multiple sources over a single network medium.
### Advantages of TDM
- **Efficient Use of Bandwidth**: TDM all
Literature Review Basics and Understanding Reference Management.pptxDr Ramhari Poudyal
Three-day training on academic research focuses on analytical tools at United Technical College, supported by the University Grant Commission, Nepal. 24-26 May 2024
DEEP LEARNING FOR SMART GRID INTRUSION DETECTION: A HYBRID CNN-LSTM-BASED MODELgerogepatton
As digital technology becomes more deeply embedded in power systems, protecting the communication
networks of Smart Grids (SG) has emerged as a critical concern. Distributed Network Protocol 3 (DNP3)
represents a multi-tiered application layer protocol extensively utilized in Supervisory Control and Data
Acquisition (SCADA)-based smart grids to facilitate real-time data gathering and control functionalities.
Robust Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) are necessary for early threat detection and mitigation because
of the interconnection of these networks, which makes them vulnerable to a variety of cyberattacks. To
solve this issue, this paper develops a hybrid Deep Learning (DL) model specifically designed for intrusion
detection in smart grids. The proposed approach is a combination of the Convolutional Neural Network
(CNN) and the Long-Short-Term Memory algorithms (LSTM). We employed a recent intrusion detection
dataset (DNP3), which focuses on unauthorized commands and Denial of Service (DoS) cyberattacks, to
train and test our model. The results of our experiments show that our CNN-LSTM method is much better
at finding smart grid intrusions than other deep learning algorithms used for classification. In addition,
our proposed approach improves accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score, achieving a high detection
accuracy rate of 99.50%.
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Tutorial: Front Panel
Publish Date: Jul 02, 2008 | 22 Ratings | out of 53.64
Overview
This tutorial explores the Front Panel and its relationship with the Block Diagram. Learn about the different types of Front Panel objects as well as how to find them on the Controls palette and place
them on the Front Panel.
Table of Contents
This video explores the Front Panel and its relationship with the Block Diagram. Learn about the different types of Front Panel objects as well as how to find them on the Controls palette and place
them on the Front Panel.This video explores the Front Panel and its relationship with the Block Diagram. Learn about the different types of Front Panel objects as well as how to find them on the
Controls palette and place them on the Front Panel.This video explores the Front Panel and its relationship with the Block Diagram. Learn about the different types of Front Panel objects as well as
how to find them on the Controls palette and place them on the Front Panel.
The front panel window is the user interface for the VI. The front panel has controls and indicators, which are the interactive input and output terminals, respectively, of the VI. Controls and indicators
placed on the front panel are automatically placed on the block diagram. Refer to the “Block Diagram” tutorial for more information on block diagram terminals.
Front Panel Window
When you open a new or existing VI, the front panel window of the VI appears and functions as the graphical user interface or GUI of a VI. You can find the source code that runs the front panel on
the block diagram. The front panel window contains a toolbar across the top and a palette that you can access by right-clicking anywhere on the front panel.Controls
After opening the palette, use it to place controls and indicators on the front panel.Controls
Note: Use the thumb tack to pin the palette to the front panel and then select .Controls View»Change Visible Categories
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In the dialog box, click and then to make all available controls and indicators visible on the front panel.Change Visible Categories Select All OK
Controls and Indicators
Controls – knobs, push buttons, dials, and other input devices – are the interactive input terminals, while indicators — graphs, LEDs, and other displays – are the interactive output terminals of the VI.
Controls simulate instrument input devices and supply data to the block diagram of the VI. Indicators simulate instrument output devices and display data the block diagram acquires or generates.
The figure above has two controls – and – and one indicator, a waveform graph named . The user can change the input value for theNumber of Measurements Delay (sec) Temperature Graph
and controls. The user can see the value generated by the VI on the indicator. The VI generates the values for the indicators based onNumber of Measurements Delay (sec) Temperature Graph
the code created on the block diagram. To learn more about the block diagram, see the “Block Diagram” tutorial.
Every control and indicator has a data type associated with it. For example, the horizontal slide is a numeric data type. Double-click the control to make LabVIEW jump to theDelay (sec) Delay (sec)
terminal location on the block diagram. Notice the color of the terminal. Orange terminals signify a data type called double (DBL), which is a type of numeric data.
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The most commonly used data types are numeric, Boolean value, and string. Learn more about data types in the “Data Types” tutorial.
Numeric Controls and Indicators
The numeric data type can represent various types of numbers, such as integer or real. The two common numeric objects are the numeric control and the numeric indicator. Objects such as meters
and dials also represent numeric data. Use the palette to place a numeric control on the front panel and then use the increment and decrement buttons to adjust its values.Controls
Follow steps 1-3 to create a numeric control and change its value.
1. Right-click the front panel to open the palette, and from the subpalette drag and drop a onto the front panel.Controls Numeric Numeric Control
2. Label the control by double-clicking on the label and typing the word “Input.”Input
3. Now change the value of the control by clicking the increment or decrement button. Alternatively, you can double-click the number with either the Labeling tool or the Operating tool, enter a
new number, and press the key.<Enter>
Boolean Controls and Indicators
The Boolean data type represents data that has only two parts, such as TRUE and FALSE or ON and OFF. Use Boolean controls and indicators to enter and display Boolean values. Boolean objects
simulate switches, push buttons, and LEDs. The vertical toggle switch and the round LED Boolean objects are shown below. You can find them in the subpalette in the paletteBoolean Controls
(see below).
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String Controls and Indicators
The string data type is a sequence of ASCII characters. Use string controls to receive text from the user, such as a password or user name, and use string indicators to display text to the user. The
most common string objects are tables and text entry boxes as shown below. You can find string controls and indicators in the subpalette or the subpalette. SomeString and Path Lists and Tables
common string indicators are shown below.
Shortcut Menus and Property Dialog Boxes
All LabVIEW objects have associated shortcut menus and property dialog boxes. As you create a VI, use the shortcut menu items and/or the properties dialog box to change the appearance and/or
behavior of front panel and block diagram objects. To access the shortcut menu, right-click the object you want to modify. To access the Properties dialog box, select from the shortcutProperties
menu.
Follow steps 1 and 2 to create a string control and then use the Properties dialog box to add a scroll bar. Start with a blank VI.
1. From the subpalette, select a and place it on the front panel.String & Path String Control
2. Right-click the string indicator to open the shortcut menu and select .Properties
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3. From the Properties dialog box, put a check in the checkbox and click .Show vertical scroll bar OK
4. The resulting string control has a scroll bar so the user can scroll up and down to view all of the text. This allows the use of a small string control to display a large amount of text.
Front Panel Window Toolbar
Each window has a toolbar associated with it. Use the front panel window toolbar buttons to run and edit the VI. The following toolbar appears on the front panel window.
Click the button to run your VI. You do not need to compile your code; LabVIEW compiles it automatically. You can run a VI if the button appears as a solid white arrow, shown atRun Run
left.
The button appears broken when the VI you are creating or editing contains errors. If the Run button still appears broken after you finish wiring the block diagram, the VI is broken andRun
cannot run. Click this button to display the window, which lists all errors and warnings.Error List
Click to run the VI until you abort or pause execution. You also can click the button again to disable continuous running.Run Continuously
While the VI runs, the button appears. Click this button to stop the VI immediately if there is no other way to stop the VI. If more than one running top-level VI uses the VI,Abort Execution
the button is dimmed.
Caution: The button stops the VI immediately before it finishes the current iteration. Aborting a VI that uses external resources, such as external hardware, might leave theAbort Execution
resources in an unknown state by not resetting or releasing them properly. Design VIs with a stop button to avoid this problem.
Click to pause a running VI. When you click the button, LabVIEW highlights on the block diagram the location where you paused execution, and the button appearsPause Pause Pause
red. Click the button again to continue running the VI.Pause
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Select the pull-down menu to change the font settings for the selected portions of your VI, including size, style, and color.Text Settings
Click the pull-down menu to align objects along axes, including vertical, edge, and left.Align Objects
Click the pull-down menu to resize multiple front panel objects to the same size.Distribute Objects
Click the pull-down menu to resize multiple front panel objects to the same size.Resize Objects
Click the pull-down menu when your objects overlap each other and you want to define which one is in front or back of another. Select one of the objects with the Positioning toolReorder
and then select from and .Move Forward, Move Backward, Move To Front, Move To Back
Click the button to toggle the display of the context help window.Show Context Help Window
appears to remind you that a new value is available to replace an old value. The button disappears when you click it, press the key, or click the front panelEnter Text Enter Text <Enter>
or block diagram workspace.
Tip: The key on the numeric keypad ends a text entry, while the main key adds a new line. To modify this behavior, select , choose from the<Enter> <Enter> Tools»Options Environment
list, and place a checkmark in the option.Category End text entry with Enter key
It is important for a VI to have an intuitive and easy-to-read front panel. The front panel is essentially the gateway for all user input and output of a VI. Therefore it is essential that the programmer has
good grasp of how to effectively program a front panel.
Video Exercise The LabVIEW Environment Modules Home FIRST Community