Chau Hoi Ying 12213217
Chau Ka Ching 12207640
 Chui Bo Man 12200026



      10/23/2012
Workflow
                        

                                           Future
Introduction                  Survey    development
               Applications                             Conclusion
  of RFID                     Results       and
                                        opportunities
RFID
                       
 RFID = Radio Frequency Identification
 Electronic labeling and wireless identification of
  objects using radio frequency
 Tag carries with its information
    a serial number
    Model number
    Color or any other imaginable data
 When these tags pass through a field generated by a
  compatible reader, they transmit this information
  back to the reader, thereby identifying the object
RFID components
              
 A basic RFID system consists of these components:
   A programmable RFID tag/inlay for storing item data;
      Consisting of an RFID chip for data storage
      an antenna to facilitate communication with the RFID
       chip
 A reader/antenna system to interrogate the RFID
  inlay
 Application software and a host computer system
RFID Tag
                   
 The RFID tag consists of an integrated circuit (IC)
  embedded in a thin film medium.
 Information stored in the memory of the RFID chip is
  transmitted by the antenna circuit embedded in the
  RFID inlay via radio frequencies, to an RFID reader
 3 types
   Passive
   Semi-passive
   Active
Types of RFID Tags
                 
      Active Tags          Semi-passive Tags               Passive Tags

• Use a battery          • Contain built-in           • Derive their power
• communicate over         batteries to power the       from the field
  distances of several     chip’s circuitry, resist     generated by the
  meters                   interference and             reader
                           circumvent a lack of       • without having an
                           power from the               active transmitter to
                           reader signal due to         transfer the
                           long distance.               information stored
                         • They are different
                           from active tags in
                           that they only transmit
                           data at the time a
                           response is received
RFID
                       
 RFID = Radio Frequency Identification
 Electronic labeling and wireless identification of
  objects using radio frequency
 Tag carries with its information
    a serial number
    Model number
    Color or any other imaginable data
 When these tags pass through a field generated by a
  compatible reader, they transmit this information
  back to the reader, thereby identifying the object
RFID components
              
 A basic RFID system consists of these components:
   A programmable RFID tag/inlay for storing item data;
      Consisting of an RFID chip for data storage
      an antenna to facilitate communication with the RFID
       chip
 A reader/antenna system to interrogate the RFID
  inlay
 Application software and a host computer system
RFID Tag
                   
 The RFID tag consists of an integrated circuit (IC)
  embedded in a thin film medium.
 Information stored in the memory of the RFID chip is
  transmitted by the antenna circuit embedded in the
  RFID inlay via radio frequencies, to an RFID reader
 3 types
   Passive
   Semi-passive
   Active
Types of RFID Tags
        
Applications
Frequency
                                  
                        Appx. Read Range   Data Speed         Cost of
                                                              Tags
                                                                        Application


Low Frequency           <5cm               Low                High      •   Animal Identification
(125kHz)
                        (passive)                                       •   Access Control

High Frequency (13.56   10 cm – 1m         Low to Moderate    Medium    •   Smart Cards
Mhz)                                                          to Low
                        (passive)                                       •   Payment (paywave)

Ultra High Frequency    3m -7m             Moderate to High   Low       •   Logistics and Supply Chain
(433, 868-928 Mhz)
                        (passive)                                       •   Baggage Tracking



Microwave (2.45 & 5.8   10m -15m           High               High      •   Electronic toll collection (Autotoll)
Ghz)
                        (passive)                                       •   Container Tracking

                        20m – 40m

                        (active)
Current Applications
         
Credit Cards with RFID
  (Paywave function)




                         Applications


                                        Octopus (Smart Card)
Autotoll (Electronic toll collection)




                                   Applications


                                                  Access Control
Online Survey
                 
 Target: SME
 Information: Opinion on RFID and its applications
 Site:
   http://qtrial.qualtrics.com/SE/?SID=SV_9N5UPRZuyu
    Wtsk4
Survey Result
           
                 Types of industries that respondents think
                   it is possible to apply RFID technology
                         Document Management
                                  8%


            Inventory Control
                  10%
                                           Security
                                                               Customer Services
                                             8%
                                                                     5%



Library Management                                             Hotel Management
        21%                                            Other          5%
                                                       18%


                                                               Banking and Finance
                                                                       5%
     Pharmaceutic
     manufacturing
                                                               Social Services
      industries          Logistics and Supply Chain                 3%
         15%                     Management
                                      20%
Further Development
            
 In medical uses and library management
Video
  
Conclusion
 Positive
                             technology and can read
   RFID is a contactless reading
    through other materials
   Hold more data than barcode does
   RFID tags data can be changed or added
   More effective, bring lots of convenience to us
 Negative
   Cost is relatively remain high (compare to barcode)
   RFID signals may have problems with some materials
   RFID standards are still being developed

12200026 pss7

  • 1.
    Chau Hoi Ying12213217 Chau Ka Ching 12207640 Chui Bo Man 12200026 10/23/2012
  • 2.
    Workflow  Future Introduction Survey development Applications Conclusion of RFID Results and opportunities
  • 3.
    RFID   RFID = Radio Frequency Identification  Electronic labeling and wireless identification of objects using radio frequency  Tag carries with its information  a serial number  Model number  Color or any other imaginable data  When these tags pass through a field generated by a compatible reader, they transmit this information back to the reader, thereby identifying the object
  • 4.
    RFID components   A basic RFID system consists of these components:  A programmable RFID tag/inlay for storing item data;  Consisting of an RFID chip for data storage  an antenna to facilitate communication with the RFID chip  A reader/antenna system to interrogate the RFID inlay  Application software and a host computer system
  • 5.
    RFID Tag   The RFID tag consists of an integrated circuit (IC) embedded in a thin film medium.  Information stored in the memory of the RFID chip is transmitted by the antenna circuit embedded in the RFID inlay via radio frequencies, to an RFID reader  3 types  Passive  Semi-passive  Active
  • 6.
    Types of RFIDTags  Active Tags Semi-passive Tags Passive Tags • Use a battery • Contain built-in • Derive their power • communicate over batteries to power the from the field distances of several chip’s circuitry, resist generated by the meters interference and reader circumvent a lack of • without having an power from the active transmitter to reader signal due to transfer the long distance. information stored • They are different from active tags in that they only transmit data at the time a response is received
  • 7.
    RFID   RFID = Radio Frequency Identification  Electronic labeling and wireless identification of objects using radio frequency  Tag carries with its information  a serial number  Model number  Color or any other imaginable data  When these tags pass through a field generated by a compatible reader, they transmit this information back to the reader, thereby identifying the object
  • 8.
    RFID components   A basic RFID system consists of these components:  A programmable RFID tag/inlay for storing item data;  Consisting of an RFID chip for data storage  an antenna to facilitate communication with the RFID chip  A reader/antenna system to interrogate the RFID inlay  Application software and a host computer system
  • 9.
    RFID Tag   The RFID tag consists of an integrated circuit (IC) embedded in a thin film medium.  Information stored in the memory of the RFID chip is transmitted by the antenna circuit embedded in the RFID inlay via radio frequencies, to an RFID reader  3 types  Passive  Semi-passive  Active
  • 10.
    Types of RFIDTags 
  • 11.
    Applications Frequency  Appx. Read Range Data Speed Cost of Tags Application Low Frequency <5cm Low High • Animal Identification (125kHz) (passive) • Access Control High Frequency (13.56 10 cm – 1m Low to Moderate Medium • Smart Cards Mhz) to Low (passive) • Payment (paywave) Ultra High Frequency 3m -7m Moderate to High Low • Logistics and Supply Chain (433, 868-928 Mhz) (passive) • Baggage Tracking Microwave (2.45 & 5.8 10m -15m High High • Electronic toll collection (Autotoll) Ghz) (passive) • Container Tracking 20m – 40m (active)
  • 12.
  • 13.
    Credit Cards withRFID (Paywave function) Applications Octopus (Smart Card)
  • 14.
    Autotoll (Electronic tollcollection) Applications Access Control
  • 15.
    Online Survey   Target: SME  Information: Opinion on RFID and its applications  Site:  http://qtrial.qualtrics.com/SE/?SID=SV_9N5UPRZuyu Wtsk4
  • 16.
    Survey Result  Types of industries that respondents think it is possible to apply RFID technology Document Management 8% Inventory Control 10% Security Customer Services 8% 5% Library Management Hotel Management 21% Other 5% 18% Banking and Finance 5% Pharmaceutic manufacturing Social Services industries Logistics and Supply Chain 3% 15% Management 20%
  • 17.
    Further Development   In medical uses and library management
  • 18.
  • 19.
    Conclusion  Positive  technology and can read  RFID is a contactless reading through other materials  Hold more data than barcode does  RFID tags data can be changed or added  More effective, bring lots of convenience to us  Negative  Cost is relatively remain high (compare to barcode)  RFID signals may have problems with some materials  RFID standards are still being developed