Ancient Egyptian society was divided into different communities including hunters, fishers, soldiers, slaves, priests, scribes, artists, and craftsmen. Artists, scribes and craftsmen were highly respected. The pharaoh was the ruler of Egypt. Egyptians built impressive pyramids and temples like the Great Pyramids at Giza and the massive Karnak temple. They also developed intricate painted reliefs, sculpture, and mummification practices to preserve bodies in elaborate tombs like Tutankhamun's.