The document provides information about ancient Egypt and the importance of the Nile River. It describes the Nile as the longest river in the world, flowing north through Egypt from central Africa to the Mediterranean Sea. It created a fertile valley that supported the rise of Egyptian civilization. The annual flooding of the Nile was vital, depositing rich silt that made the land ideal for farming and represented a "life-giving miracle" to the Egyptians.

1. Social Studies for 8th E.G.B. | Teacher:
Mauricio Torres

2. 
 Mesopotamia was not the only place where
civilizations developed.
 The Nile River helped develop another civilization:
Egypt.
 This river, the longest in the world, brought life to
the people settled around it.
 Herodotus, a Greek historian called Egypt “the gift of
the Nile”.
Introduction

3. 
 As mentioned before, The
Nile is the longest river in
the world.
 It runs 6000 kms long.
 It begins in central
Africa and flows north
to the Mediterranean
Sea.
 It created a fertile valley
18 kms wide. Outside
this area, there is only
desert.
The Nile: Physical Features and Location

4. 
 Ancient Egypt included
two regions, one to the
north and the other one in
the south.
 The southern region was
known as Upper Egypt.
 The northern area was
known as Lower Egypt.
Ancient Egypt

5. 
 A delta is a triangle
shaped area of land
made of soil deposited
by a river.
 Two thirds of the fertile
land of Egypt is located
on the delta.
The Delta

6. 
 Egypt receives little rain
throughout the year. That is the
reason why it is mostly covered
by desert.
 Rain in the highlands of east
Africa caused the Nile to flood:
 These floods caused the land
to be rich in nutrients and
ideal for farming.
 This land was dark in color
because of silt.
 Egyptians awaited the floods
each year, because it
represented a “life-giving”
miracle.
Floods of the Nile

7. 
 Explain
 Where were Upper and Lower Egypt?
 Draw Conclusions:
 Why was it important to the Egyptian’s that the Nile´s
flooding was consistent?
Ask Yourself

8. 
 Burstein, S. M., & Shek, R. (2012). World History
(Teacher´s Edition) (1st Edition ed.). (H.
McDougal, Ed.) Orlando, Florida, US.: Houghton
Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
 Images taken from www.google.com
Bibliography