This document contains information about bibliographies and references. It defines a bibliography as a list of all sources used in research, including author names, titles, publishers and dates. An annotated bibliography also includes brief descriptions of the content and usefulness of each source. The document defines reference as a relation where one object connects to or designates another object, called the referent. References can take many forms, including thoughts, sensory perceptions, emotions, relationships, coordinates, symbols or physical objects. The types of references depend on the particular context.

1. NAME : TANZEEL UR REHMAN
ROLL# : D -15-AR-35
SUBJECT : ARCHITECTURAL
RESEARCH
METHODS
SUBMITTED TO : AR - ASIM MOBIN

2. BIBLIOGRAPHY
A bibliography is a list of all of the sources you have
used (whether referenced or not) in the process of
researching your work. In general, a bibliography
should include:
the authors' names
the titles of the works
the names and locations of the companies that
published your copies of the sources
the dates your copies were published
the page numbers of your sources (if they are
part of multi-source volumes)
An annotated bibliography is the same as a
bibliography with one important difference: in an
annotated bibliography, the bibliographic
information is followed by a brief description of the
content, quality, and usefulness of the source.

3. REFERENCE
Reference is a relation between objects in
which one object designates, or acts as a means by
which to connect to or link to, another object. The
first object in this relation is said to refer to the
second object. It is called a name for the second
object. The second object, the one to which the first
object refers, is called the referent of the first object.
A name is usually a phrase or expression, or some
other symbolic representation. Its referent may be
anything – a material object, a person, an event, an
activity, or an abstract concept.
References can take on many forms, including: a
thought, a sensory perception that is audible
(onomatopoeia), visual (text), olfactory, or tactile,
emotional state, relationship with other, space time
coordinate, symbolic or alpha-numeric, a physical
object or an energy projection. In some cases,
methods are used that intentionally hide the
reference from some observers, as in cryptography.
References feature in many spheres of human activity
and knowledge, and the term adopts shades of

4. meaning particular to the contexts in which it is used.
Some of them are described in the sections below.
REFERENCE : www.wikipedia .pk