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ITB Computer Network Research Group explores information technology trends

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Computer Network Research Group ITB Perkembangan TeknologiPerkembangan Teknologi Informasi Abad 21Informasi Abad 21 Onno W. Purbo Computer Network Research Group (CNRG) Institut Teknologi Bandung yc1dav@cnrg.itb.ac.id. yc1dav@garuda.drn.go.id.
Computer Network Research Group ITB Information TechnologyInformation Technology Communication Computer Content
Computer Network Research Group ITB Information TechnologyInformation Technology 3C
Computer Network Research Group ITB OutlineOutline Visi Layering & Strategies in Information Technology. Filosofi dibalik trend teknologi informasi sebuah phenomena de-facto vs. de-jure. sebuah phenomena arus bawah vs. atas. Sisi praktis perkembangan Teknologi informasi. Penutup
Computer Network Research Group ITB ObjectivesObjectives Melihat beberapa sisi perkembangan teknologi informasi Membaca Filosofi Perkembangan Teknologi Informasi
Computer Network Research Group ITB VisiVisi Mari Belajar Dari Visi Negara Lain
Computer Network Research Group ITB VisionVision IT2000 - Vision of An Intelligent Island (Singapore) - http://www.ncb.gov.sg National Information Infrastructure (NII) - ada banyak Web yang membawa NII. Asia Pacific Information Infrastructure (APII). Information Superhighway. One Stop, Non-Stop Services.
Computer Network Research Group ITB Arus Atas & Arus BawahArus Atas & Arus Bawah Sebuah Phenomena dalam Perkembangan Information Technology.
Computer Network Research Group ITB Pelajaran UtamaPelajaran Utama kita perlu memperhatikan secara seksama perkembangan arus bawah yang terjadi .....
Computer Network Research Group ITB Pelajaran UtamaPelajaran Utama Pergeseran konsep yang fundamental IT banyak terjadi justru dibawah! contoh Internet ...
Computer Network Research Group ITB Contoh Komentar ParaContoh Komentar Para Legendaris Arus BawahLegendaris Arus Bawah “Either lead or follow but please don’t block the road for those who would move forward” - Phil Karn. “The IETF rejects presidents, kings and voting. We believe in rough consensus and working code” - David Clarke.
Computer Network Research Group ITB Visi Arus BawahVisi Arus Bawah Low Cost Equipments No Regulation only Concensus Independent Service Distributed System Small & Specific
Computer Network Research Group ITB Strategies in InformationStrategies in Information TechnologyTechnology Konseptualisasi Information Technology
Computer Network Research Group ITB Layering of InformationLayering of Information TechnologyTechnology National IT Application Common Network Services Telecommunication Network Technical Standards Policiesand LegalFramework
Computer Network Research Group ITB Technical StandardsTechnical Standards Digital Media Open Systems Bar-coding Smart Cards Security High Definition TeleVision (HDTV). Electronic Data Interchange (EDI). Document Representation (HTML, SGML)
Computer Network Research Group ITB Core Information TechnologyCore Information Technology Multimedia Real Time Computing Knowledge Systems Advanced Telecommunications & Networking Human Interface Systems and Models
Computer Network Research Group ITB Principle of the NIIPrinciple of the NII Distributed – 'Middleware' such as APIs, RPCs, and Messages Ubiquitous – Information Appliances and Utility Reliable – Fault Tolerance, Distributed Systems, DCE Secure – Communications, Data and User Access Security
Computer Network Research Group ITB Principle of the NIIPrinciple of the NII Multi-service – Bandwidth on Demand - Gigabit Networks Easy to Use – Ergonomics and Multilingual Characters Open – Standards for Interoperability, Portability, Integration
Computer Network Research Group ITB Let’s seeLet’s see SingaporeSingapore One of my favorite!
Computer Network Research Group ITB Singapore’s IT MilestonesSingapore’s IT Milestones National Computeriztion Plan 1980 National IT Plan 1986 IT 2000 Informatisation 1992
Computer Network Research Group ITB Singapore’s National IT PlanSingapore’s National IT Plan IT Manpower IT Culture Information Communication Infrastructure Climate for Creativity & Entrepreneurship Coordination Collaboration IT Application IT Industry
Computer Network Research Group ITB IT2000IT2000 Vision of an Intelligent IslandVision of an Intelligent Island IT links Computers In Every Home, Office, School, Factory, and Government ... Advanced National Information Infrastructure Information Appliances Accessing Rich Array of Multimedia Services Smart Infrastructure - Ports, Schools, Roads
Computer Network Research Group ITB IT2000 Sectoral GroupIT2000 Sectoral Group Tourist & Leisure Services. Transportation. Retail, Wholesale & Distribution. Construction & Real Estate. Education & Training. Financial Services. Media Publishing & Information Services. Manufacturing. IT Industry. HealthCare. Government
Computer Network Research Group ITB Some Singapore’s InitiativesSome Singapore’s Initiatives Trade-Net Establishment of Data Hubs. Student’s & Teacher’s Workbench. Internet for Schools. Construction and Real Estate NETwork. Legal Services - Court Vision 21. Helthcare MediNet Electronic Road Pricing (ERP) TourNet Borderless Library Network.
Computer Network Research Group ITB Singapore’s TradeNetSingapore’s TradeNet Customs. Wholesalers. Distributors. Retailers. Importers / Exporters. Freight Forwarders. Shipping Agents. Carriers. Transport Companies. Banks. Information Providers. Insurance Companies. Air Cargo Agents. Other Gov’t Agencies.
Computer Network Research Group ITB Tradenet’s PerformanceTradenet’s Performance SIM Award 1989. 20 Gov’t Agencies. 8500 Companies. 95% electronic submission. Approval reduced from 2 days to 15 mins. 20-30% increase in user productivity. 24 hour operation.
Computer Network Research Group ITB TradeNet Key Factor.TradeNet Key Factor. Human Resource. Electronic Data Interchange (EDI).
Computer Network Research Group ITB Singapore’s Data HubSingapore’s Data Hub Land Hub – Physical land-related data including lot boundaries, buildings, utilities, roads. Estab Hub – Business information like name, registration number, paid-up capital, directors information. People Hub – Personal data like name, NRIC, address, sex, date of birth etc.
Computer Network Research Group ITB Data Hubs BenefitsData Hubs Benefits Reduced effort in data collection and processing. Minimise redudancy and duplication of data storage. Less of a bother for the citizen to fill up common information already known. More timely, accurate and consistent data.
Computer Network Research Group ITB User’s PerspectivesUser’s Perspectives Arah Perkembangan di Bawah (arus bawah)
Computer Network Research Group ITB Demand PushDemand Push High Speed 2Mbps WAN is bare minimum! Video / Multimedia Applications Virtual Reality is one of the ultimate goal!
Computer Network Research Group ITB Konsekuensi TeknologiKonsekuensi Teknologi Application Specific Personal Interaction - Multimedia
Computer Network Research Group ITB Trend CommunicationTrend Communication TechnologyTechnology High Speed Clear Channel atau Small High Speed Packet
Computer Network Research Group ITB Apa yang di inginkan user?Apa yang di inginkan user? High speed & low cost! Tidak harus B-ISDN / ATM / E1 / T1 dkk dll .....
Computer Network Research Group ITB Arus Bawah MemilihArus Bawah Memilih High Speed Clear Channel (low cost!)
Computer Network Research Group ITB Konsekuensi LainKonsekuensi Lain High Speed Switching Router
Computer Network Research Group ITB Trend Computer TechnologyTrend Computer Technology Small Low Cost Application Specific
Computer Network Research Group ITB Bisa kita PerhatikanBisa kita Perhatikan Mainframe vs. Personal Computer. RISC Processsors. Palmtop application specific computing devices .....
Computer Network Research Group ITB Apa yang di inginkan user?Apa yang di inginkan user? High speed & low cost! bukan multi-purpose devices. rela membeli banyak cheap / low cost application specific appliances.
Computer Network Research Group ITB Trend ContentTrend Content Multimedia Interactive
Computer Network Research Group ITB Apa yang di inginkan user?Apa yang di inginkan user? Live Personal Communication & information retrieval
Computer Network Research Group ITB Hal lain yang diinginkan ..Hal lain yang diinginkan .. Network Security!
Computer Network Research Group ITB Cukup dengan FilosofiCukup dengan Filosofi Get real!
Computer Network Research Group ITB Teknologi KomunikasiTeknologi Komunikasi Clear Channel High Speed
Computer Network Research Group ITB Contoh Nyata TeknologiContoh Nyata Teknologi KomunikasiKomunikasi Wireless Wide Area Network Teknologi HDSL & sebangsanya. Multicast Backbone (MBONE) 100Mbps Ethernet
Computer Network Research Group ITB Peralatan Wireless WANPeralatan Wireless WAN Card Wireless Ethernet Speed 2Mbps s/d 10Mbps Distance 15-40 km :-) .... Antenna Yagi / Disc PC sebagai router ke LAN Ethernet
Computer Network Research Group ITB Wireless LANWireless LAN PC/Workstation PC dengan spesifikasi: 386 4Mbyte RAM Cukup Floppy Ethernet card ke LAN
Computer Network Research Group ITB Wireless LANWireless LAN PC/Workstation WirelessEthernetCard Spec. 250mW 915MHz / 2.4GHz 2,048Mbps Teknologi CDMA US$750 / buah
Computer Network Research Group ITB Wireless LANWireless LAN PC/Workstation LoopYagiAntenna Antenna Loop Yagi 915Mhz Rp. 100.000,- Disc 2.4GHz
Computer Network Research Group ITB Wireless LANWireless LAN PC/Workstation PC/Workstation 15Km@250mW 915MHzCDMA Percobaan di ITB, Bandung Dengan Antenna Loop Yagi 915MHz Jarak 15 km LAN-to-LAN Connection 2Mbps (sponsor PT. Compact Microwave Indonesia)
Computer Network Research Group ITB Mungkinkah Membuat SendiriMungkinkah Membuat Sendiri Wireless LAN Equipments?Wireless LAN Equipments? Sangat Mungkin! Chip Set CDMA Cellular banyak dipasaran ....
Computer Network Research Group ITB Bagaimana Dengan Regulasi?Bagaimana Dengan Regulasi? MenParPostel belum mempunyai regulasi tentang CDMA .... Peluang untuk melakukan penelitian & perubahan regulasi untuk CDMA di Indonesia
Computer Network Research Group ITB Teknologi HDSLTeknologi HDSL Modem HDSL Speed 2,048Mbps Distance 5 km via chopper wire PC dengan Interface card / Router
Computer Network Research Group ITB HDSL EquipmentHDSL Equipment Campus/Local AreaNetwork PC/Workstation HDSLModem2Mbps TwistedTelephone Cable
Computer Network Research Group ITB Konsep Multicast BackboneKonsep Multicast Backbone IP address MBone 224.0.0.0 Client akan “monitor” pada IP address MBONE. Menggunakan software switching mrouted
Computer Network Research Group ITB Visualisasi MBONEVisualisasi MBONE Workstation Workstation Workstation Workstation Client Client Client Server Transmit pada 224.0.0.x Video
Computer Network Research Group ITB Aplikasi MBONEAplikasi MBONE Video Broadcasting via Internet TV Broadcasting via Internet TV Reflector di Internet Video Teleconference via Internet
Computer Network Research Group ITB Teknologi KomputerTeknologi Komputer Application Specific Computing Devices
Computer Network Research Group ITB Contoh NyataContoh Nyata Internet Toaster US$500 :-) .... Processor + 4Mb RAM + Modem - US$250 ...
Computer Network Research Group ITB Argumentasi IntelArgumentasi Intel Visi “The Connected PC”. Reduced Microprocessor Price. Imbedded Multimedia.
Computer Network Research Group ITB ContentContent Interactive Multimedia Network Security
Computer Network Research Group ITB Contoh NyataContoh Nyata Java & HotJava CU-see-Me (Video Conference) Virtual Reality Modelling Language (VRML)
Computer Network Research Group ITB CU-see-MeCU-see-Me
Computer Network Research Group ITB Cybercast StationCybercast Station http://www.nus.sg/Cybercast/Cybercast.html VCR MacQuadra Audio Video Internet CU-see-MeClient ReflectorSites Reflector cybercast.nus.sg MBoneTunnel cybercast.nus.sg US UK Japan Australia Internet
Computer Network Research Group ITB Cybercast StationCybercast Station http://www.nus.sg/Cybercast/Cybercast.html VCR MacQuadra Audio Video Internet CU-see-MeClient ReflectorSites Reflector cybercast.nus.sg MBoneTunnel cybercast.nus.sg US UK Japan Australia Internet Satellite / Microwave Disc For Receiving Broadcast Transmission
Computer Network Research Group ITB Cybercast StationCybercast Station http://www.nus.sg/Cybercast/Cybercast.html VCR MacQuadra Audio Video Internet CU-see-MeClient ReflectorSites Reflector cybercast.nus.sg MBoneTunnel cybercast.nus.sg US UK Japan Australia Internet VCR to remove the RF signal and split video & audio signals
Computer Network Research Group ITB Cybercast StationCybercast Station http://www.nus.sg/Cybercast/Cybercast.html VCR MacQuadra Audio Video Internet CU-see-MeClient ReflectorSites Reflector cybercast.nus.sg MBoneTunnel cybercast.nus.sg US UK Japan Australia Internet MacQuadra sebagai server CU-see-Me
Computer Network Research Group ITB Cybercast StationCybercast Station http://www.nus.sg/Cybercast/Cybercast.html VCR MacQuadra Audio Video Internet CU-see-MeClient ReflectorSites Reflector cybercast.nus.sg MBoneTunnel cybercast.nus.sg US UK Japan Australia Internet Reflector / Relay24 jam Bagi trsnsmisi video
Computer Network Research Group ITB Cybercast StationCybercast Station http://www.nus.sg/Cybercast/Cybercast.html VCR MacQuadra Audio Video Internet CU-see-MeClient ReflectorSites Reflector cybercast.nus.sg MBoneTunnel cybercast.nus.sg US UK Japan Australia Internet MBone Tunnel untuk transmisi via Firewall / Internet
Computer Network Research Group ITB Some Cool URLs in InternetSome Cool URLs in Internet http://irdu.nus.sg/vrml/ VRML site http://irdu.nus.sg/hotjava/HotJava Web site http://nusinfo.nus.sg:80/Major/vod.html Video on Demand
Computer Network Research Group ITB High Profit IT BusinessHigh Profit IT Business Human Resource Manufacturing backed by Research & Development
Computer Network Research Group ITB Bagaimana denganBagaimana dengan Indonesia?Indonesia? Sekelumit R&D di ITB
Computer Network Research Group ITB Sekelumit kegiatan R&D ITBSekelumit kegiatan R&D ITB NOC untuk Bandung-Net. 2Mbps Ku-Band gate ke Asian Internet Interconnection Initiative / AI3 (Nara, Japan). 38.4Kbps L-Band gate ke Partners gateway (Kashima, Japan). HDLC Card 64-256Kbps. GMSK 19.2Kbps & 64-256Kbps modem. DSP based modems (support Motorola International Inc). Terminal Node Controllers untuk packet network.
Computer Network Research Group ITB Network Center - CNRG-ITBNetwork Center - CNRG-ITB toPT.Telkom(telkom.co.id) ~14,4Kbpsmostofthetime MultiTech28.8Kbps sumbanganPT.PanSystem 486-FreeBSD DNS&mailgate NovellServer ThinEthernet 386-NOS (noharddisk) C-BandSCPCGroundStation PT.ElektrindoNusantara ThickEthernet ToITBMainLibrary Ethernet TheEE-NetBackbone 486-NOS FromLPPJogyakarta HFSSB300bps 7MHznetwork 486-NOS HFSSB 14MHzNet HP9000 series400 DNS Dedicated139MHz 1200/9600bps toLAPANBogor 486-NOS VHF148MHz BandungNetwork Modem FromPT.Holycommindo PentiuminProgress 2MbpslinkKu-Bandvia JCSattoWIDEJAPAN
Computer Network Research Group ITB Kerjasama / Sponsored R&DKerjasama / Sponsored R&D 38.4Kbps C-Band gate ke PT. Elektrindo Nusantara. Leased line 28.8-14.4Kbps via MultiTech & Motorola Vanguard 300 (PT. Telkom, PT.PanSystem & PT. Abhitama Citra Abadi) Operasi 9 gateway radio (7 VHF & 2 HF) - (partly PT. Hollycommindo Hitech). Operasi 2 link 2Mbps WaveLAN (PT. Compact Microwave Indonesia)
Computer Network Research Group ITB Beberapa Obsesi CNRG-ITBBeberapa Obsesi CNRG-ITB Running an Indonesian MBone Tunnel & Reflector Site. Running CU-see-Me Teleconference site (butuh videoblaster + multimedia kit). Build 2-10Mbps Wireless Equipments. Build 2Mbps HDSL modem & interface.
Computer Network Research Group ITB SummarySummary Human Resource would be the key to success. Belajar dari pergerakan arus bawah di Information Technology. Belajar dari pergerakan National Information Infrastructure - antisipasi market shift.
Computer Network Research Group ITB
Computer Network Research Group ITB

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ITB Computer Network Research Group explores information technology trends

  • 1. Computer Network Research Group ITB Perkembangan TeknologiPerkembangan Teknologi Informasi Abad 21Informasi Abad 21 Onno W. Purbo Computer Network Research Group (CNRG) Institut Teknologi Bandung yc1dav@cnrg.itb.ac.id. yc1dav@garuda.drn.go.id.
  • 2. Computer Network Research Group ITB Information TechnologyInformation Technology Communication Computer Content
  • 3. Computer Network Research Group ITB Information TechnologyInformation Technology 3C
  • 4. Computer Network Research Group ITB OutlineOutline Visi Layering & Strategies in Information Technology. Filosofi dibalik trend teknologi informasi sebuah phenomena de-facto vs. de-jure. sebuah phenomena arus bawah vs. atas. Sisi praktis perkembangan Teknologi informasi. Penutup
  • 5. Computer Network Research Group ITB ObjectivesObjectives Melihat beberapa sisi perkembangan teknologi informasi Membaca Filosofi Perkembangan Teknologi Informasi
  • 6. Computer Network Research Group ITB VisiVisi Mari Belajar Dari Visi Negara Lain
  • 7. Computer Network Research Group ITB VisionVision IT2000 - Vision of An Intelligent Island (Singapore) - http://www.ncb.gov.sg National Information Infrastructure (NII) - ada banyak Web yang membawa NII. Asia Pacific Information Infrastructure (APII). Information Superhighway. One Stop, Non-Stop Services.
  • 8. Computer Network Research Group ITB Arus Atas & Arus BawahArus Atas & Arus Bawah Sebuah Phenomena dalam Perkembangan Information Technology.
  • 9. Computer Network Research Group ITB Pelajaran UtamaPelajaran Utama kita perlu memperhatikan secara seksama perkembangan arus bawah yang terjadi .....
  • 10. Computer Network Research Group ITB Pelajaran UtamaPelajaran Utama Pergeseran konsep yang fundamental IT banyak terjadi justru dibawah! contoh Internet ...
  • 11. Computer Network Research Group ITB Contoh Komentar ParaContoh Komentar Para Legendaris Arus BawahLegendaris Arus Bawah “Either lead or follow but please don’t block the road for those who would move forward” - Phil Karn. “The IETF rejects presidents, kings and voting. We believe in rough consensus and working code” - David Clarke.
  • 12. Computer Network Research Group ITB Visi Arus BawahVisi Arus Bawah Low Cost Equipments No Regulation only Concensus Independent Service Distributed System Small & Specific
  • 13. Computer Network Research Group ITB Strategies in InformationStrategies in Information TechnologyTechnology Konseptualisasi Information Technology
  • 14. Computer Network Research Group ITB Layering of InformationLayering of Information TechnologyTechnology National IT Application Common Network Services Telecommunication Network Technical Standards Policiesand LegalFramework
  • 15. Computer Network Research Group ITB Technical StandardsTechnical Standards Digital Media Open Systems Bar-coding Smart Cards Security High Definition TeleVision (HDTV). Electronic Data Interchange (EDI). Document Representation (HTML, SGML)
  • 16. Computer Network Research Group ITB Core Information TechnologyCore Information Technology Multimedia Real Time Computing Knowledge Systems Advanced Telecommunications & Networking Human Interface Systems and Models
  • 17. Computer Network Research Group ITB Principle of the NIIPrinciple of the NII Distributed – 'Middleware' such as APIs, RPCs, and Messages Ubiquitous – Information Appliances and Utility Reliable – Fault Tolerance, Distributed Systems, DCE Secure – Communications, Data and User Access Security
  • 18. Computer Network Research Group ITB Principle of the NIIPrinciple of the NII Multi-service – Bandwidth on Demand - Gigabit Networks Easy to Use – Ergonomics and Multilingual Characters Open – Standards for Interoperability, Portability, Integration
  • 19. Computer Network Research Group ITB Let’s seeLet’s see SingaporeSingapore One of my favorite!
  • 20. Computer Network Research Group ITB Singapore’s IT MilestonesSingapore’s IT Milestones National Computeriztion Plan 1980 National IT Plan 1986 IT 2000 Informatisation 1992
  • 21. Computer Network Research Group ITB Singapore’s National IT PlanSingapore’s National IT Plan IT Manpower IT Culture Information Communication Infrastructure Climate for Creativity & Entrepreneurship Coordination Collaboration IT Application IT Industry
  • 22. Computer Network Research Group ITB IT2000IT2000 Vision of an Intelligent IslandVision of an Intelligent Island IT links Computers In Every Home, Office, School, Factory, and Government ... Advanced National Information Infrastructure Information Appliances Accessing Rich Array of Multimedia Services Smart Infrastructure - Ports, Schools, Roads
  • 23. Computer Network Research Group ITB IT2000 Sectoral GroupIT2000 Sectoral Group Tourist & Leisure Services. Transportation. Retail, Wholesale & Distribution. Construction & Real Estate. Education & Training. Financial Services. Media Publishing & Information Services. Manufacturing. IT Industry. HealthCare. Government
  • 24. Computer Network Research Group ITB Some Singapore’s InitiativesSome Singapore’s Initiatives Trade-Net Establishment of Data Hubs. Student’s & Teacher’s Workbench. Internet for Schools. Construction and Real Estate NETwork. Legal Services - Court Vision 21. Helthcare MediNet Electronic Road Pricing (ERP) TourNet Borderless Library Network.
  • 25. Computer Network Research Group ITB Singapore’s TradeNetSingapore’s TradeNet Customs. Wholesalers. Distributors. Retailers. Importers / Exporters. Freight Forwarders. Shipping Agents. Carriers. Transport Companies. Banks. Information Providers. Insurance Companies. Air Cargo Agents. Other Gov’t Agencies.
  • 26. Computer Network Research Group ITB Tradenet’s PerformanceTradenet’s Performance SIM Award 1989. 20 Gov’t Agencies. 8500 Companies. 95% electronic submission. Approval reduced from 2 days to 15 mins. 20-30% increase in user productivity. 24 hour operation.
  • 27. Computer Network Research Group ITB TradeNet Key Factor.TradeNet Key Factor. Human Resource. Electronic Data Interchange (EDI).
  • 28. Computer Network Research Group ITB Singapore’s Data HubSingapore’s Data Hub Land Hub – Physical land-related data including lot boundaries, buildings, utilities, roads. Estab Hub – Business information like name, registration number, paid-up capital, directors information. People Hub – Personal data like name, NRIC, address, sex, date of birth etc.
  • 29. Computer Network Research Group ITB Data Hubs BenefitsData Hubs Benefits Reduced effort in data collection and processing. Minimise redudancy and duplication of data storage. Less of a bother for the citizen to fill up common information already known. More timely, accurate and consistent data.
  • 30. Computer Network Research Group ITB User’s PerspectivesUser’s Perspectives Arah Perkembangan di Bawah (arus bawah)
  • 31. Computer Network Research Group ITB Demand PushDemand Push High Speed 2Mbps WAN is bare minimum! Video / Multimedia Applications Virtual Reality is one of the ultimate goal!
  • 32. Computer Network Research Group ITB Konsekuensi TeknologiKonsekuensi Teknologi Application Specific Personal Interaction - Multimedia
  • 33. Computer Network Research Group ITB Trend CommunicationTrend Communication TechnologyTechnology High Speed Clear Channel atau Small High Speed Packet
  • 34. Computer Network Research Group ITB Apa yang di inginkan user?Apa yang di inginkan user? High speed & low cost! Tidak harus B-ISDN / ATM / E1 / T1 dkk dll .....
  • 35. Computer Network Research Group ITB Arus Bawah MemilihArus Bawah Memilih High Speed Clear Channel (low cost!)
  • 36. Computer Network Research Group ITB Konsekuensi LainKonsekuensi Lain High Speed Switching Router
  • 37. Computer Network Research Group ITB Trend Computer TechnologyTrend Computer Technology Small Low Cost Application Specific
  • 38. Computer Network Research Group ITB Bisa kita PerhatikanBisa kita Perhatikan Mainframe vs. Personal Computer. RISC Processsors. Palmtop application specific computing devices .....
  • 39. Computer Network Research Group ITB Apa yang di inginkan user?Apa yang di inginkan user? High speed & low cost! bukan multi-purpose devices. rela membeli banyak cheap / low cost application specific appliances.
  • 40. Computer Network Research Group ITB Trend ContentTrend Content Multimedia Interactive
  • 41. Computer Network Research Group ITB Apa yang di inginkan user?Apa yang di inginkan user? Live Personal Communication & information retrieval
  • 42. Computer Network Research Group ITB Hal lain yang diinginkan ..Hal lain yang diinginkan .. Network Security!
  • 43. Computer Network Research Group ITB Cukup dengan FilosofiCukup dengan Filosofi Get real!
  • 44. Computer Network Research Group ITB Teknologi KomunikasiTeknologi Komunikasi Clear Channel High Speed
  • 45. Computer Network Research Group ITB Contoh Nyata TeknologiContoh Nyata Teknologi KomunikasiKomunikasi Wireless Wide Area Network Teknologi HDSL & sebangsanya. Multicast Backbone (MBONE) 100Mbps Ethernet
  • 46. Computer Network Research Group ITB Peralatan Wireless WANPeralatan Wireless WAN Card Wireless Ethernet Speed 2Mbps s/d 10Mbps Distance 15-40 km :-) .... Antenna Yagi / Disc PC sebagai router ke LAN Ethernet
  • 47. Computer Network Research Group ITB Wireless LANWireless LAN PC/Workstation PC dengan spesifikasi: 386 4Mbyte RAM Cukup Floppy Ethernet card ke LAN
  • 48. Computer Network Research Group ITB Wireless LANWireless LAN PC/Workstation WirelessEthernetCard Spec. 250mW 915MHz / 2.4GHz 2,048Mbps Teknologi CDMA US$750 / buah
  • 49. Computer Network Research Group ITB Wireless LANWireless LAN PC/Workstation LoopYagiAntenna Antenna Loop Yagi 915Mhz Rp. 100.000,- Disc 2.4GHz
  • 50. Computer Network Research Group ITB Wireless LANWireless LAN PC/Workstation PC/Workstation 15Km@250mW 915MHzCDMA Percobaan di ITB, Bandung Dengan Antenna Loop Yagi 915MHz Jarak 15 km LAN-to-LAN Connection 2Mbps (sponsor PT. Compact Microwave Indonesia)
  • 51. Computer Network Research Group ITB Mungkinkah Membuat SendiriMungkinkah Membuat Sendiri Wireless LAN Equipments?Wireless LAN Equipments? Sangat Mungkin! Chip Set CDMA Cellular banyak dipasaran ....
  • 52. Computer Network Research Group ITB Bagaimana Dengan Regulasi?Bagaimana Dengan Regulasi? MenParPostel belum mempunyai regulasi tentang CDMA .... Peluang untuk melakukan penelitian & perubahan regulasi untuk CDMA di Indonesia
  • 53. Computer Network Research Group ITB Teknologi HDSLTeknologi HDSL Modem HDSL Speed 2,048Mbps Distance 5 km via chopper wire PC dengan Interface card / Router
  • 54. Computer Network Research Group ITB HDSL EquipmentHDSL Equipment Campus/Local AreaNetwork PC/Workstation HDSLModem2Mbps TwistedTelephone Cable
  • 55. Computer Network Research Group ITB Konsep Multicast BackboneKonsep Multicast Backbone IP address MBone 224.0.0.0 Client akan “monitor” pada IP address MBONE. Menggunakan software switching mrouted
  • 56. Computer Network Research Group ITB Visualisasi MBONEVisualisasi MBONE Workstation Workstation Workstation Workstation Client Client Client Server Transmit pada 224.0.0.x Video
  • 57. Computer Network Research Group ITB Aplikasi MBONEAplikasi MBONE Video Broadcasting via Internet TV Broadcasting via Internet TV Reflector di Internet Video Teleconference via Internet
  • 58. Computer Network Research Group ITB Teknologi KomputerTeknologi Komputer Application Specific Computing Devices
  • 59. Computer Network Research Group ITB Contoh NyataContoh Nyata Internet Toaster US$500 :-) .... Processor + 4Mb RAM + Modem - US$250 ...
  • 60. Computer Network Research Group ITB Argumentasi IntelArgumentasi Intel Visi “The Connected PC”. Reduced Microprocessor Price. Imbedded Multimedia.
  • 61. Computer Network Research Group ITB ContentContent Interactive Multimedia Network Security
  • 62. Computer Network Research Group ITB Contoh NyataContoh Nyata Java & HotJava CU-see-Me (Video Conference) Virtual Reality Modelling Language (VRML)
  • 63. Computer Network Research Group ITB CU-see-MeCU-see-Me
  • 64. Computer Network Research Group ITB Cybercast StationCybercast Station http://www.nus.sg/Cybercast/Cybercast.html VCR MacQuadra Audio Video Internet CU-see-MeClient ReflectorSites Reflector cybercast.nus.sg MBoneTunnel cybercast.nus.sg US UK Japan Australia Internet
  • 65. Computer Network Research Group ITB Cybercast StationCybercast Station http://www.nus.sg/Cybercast/Cybercast.html VCR MacQuadra Audio Video Internet CU-see-MeClient ReflectorSites Reflector cybercast.nus.sg MBoneTunnel cybercast.nus.sg US UK Japan Australia Internet Satellite / Microwave Disc For Receiving Broadcast Transmission
  • 66. Computer Network Research Group ITB Cybercast StationCybercast Station http://www.nus.sg/Cybercast/Cybercast.html VCR MacQuadra Audio Video Internet CU-see-MeClient ReflectorSites Reflector cybercast.nus.sg MBoneTunnel cybercast.nus.sg US UK Japan Australia Internet VCR to remove the RF signal and split video & audio signals
  • 67. Computer Network Research Group ITB Cybercast StationCybercast Station http://www.nus.sg/Cybercast/Cybercast.html VCR MacQuadra Audio Video Internet CU-see-MeClient ReflectorSites Reflector cybercast.nus.sg MBoneTunnel cybercast.nus.sg US UK Japan Australia Internet MacQuadra sebagai server CU-see-Me
  • 68. Computer Network Research Group ITB Cybercast StationCybercast Station http://www.nus.sg/Cybercast/Cybercast.html VCR MacQuadra Audio Video Internet CU-see-MeClient ReflectorSites Reflector cybercast.nus.sg MBoneTunnel cybercast.nus.sg US UK Japan Australia Internet Reflector / Relay24 jam Bagi trsnsmisi video
  • 69. Computer Network Research Group ITB Cybercast StationCybercast Station http://www.nus.sg/Cybercast/Cybercast.html VCR MacQuadra Audio Video Internet CU-see-MeClient ReflectorSites Reflector cybercast.nus.sg MBoneTunnel cybercast.nus.sg US UK Japan Australia Internet MBone Tunnel untuk transmisi via Firewall / Internet
  • 70. Computer Network Research Group ITB Some Cool URLs in InternetSome Cool URLs in Internet http://irdu.nus.sg/vrml/ VRML site http://irdu.nus.sg/hotjava/HotJava Web site http://nusinfo.nus.sg:80/Major/vod.html Video on Demand
  • 71. Computer Network Research Group ITB High Profit IT BusinessHigh Profit IT Business Human Resource Manufacturing backed by Research & Development
  • 72. Computer Network Research Group ITB Bagaimana denganBagaimana dengan Indonesia?Indonesia? Sekelumit R&D di ITB
  • 73. Computer Network Research Group ITB Sekelumit kegiatan R&D ITBSekelumit kegiatan R&D ITB NOC untuk Bandung-Net. 2Mbps Ku-Band gate ke Asian Internet Interconnection Initiative / AI3 (Nara, Japan). 38.4Kbps L-Band gate ke Partners gateway (Kashima, Japan). HDLC Card 64-256Kbps. GMSK 19.2Kbps & 64-256Kbps modem. DSP based modems (support Motorola International Inc). Terminal Node Controllers untuk packet network.
  • 74. Computer Network Research Group ITB Network Center - CNRG-ITBNetwork Center - CNRG-ITB toPT.Telkom(telkom.co.id) ~14,4Kbpsmostofthetime MultiTech28.8Kbps sumbanganPT.PanSystem 486-FreeBSD DNS&mailgate NovellServer ThinEthernet 386-NOS (noharddisk) C-BandSCPCGroundStation PT.ElektrindoNusantara ThickEthernet ToITBMainLibrary Ethernet TheEE-NetBackbone 486-NOS FromLPPJogyakarta HFSSB300bps 7MHznetwork 486-NOS HFSSB 14MHzNet HP9000 series400 DNS Dedicated139MHz 1200/9600bps toLAPANBogor 486-NOS VHF148MHz BandungNetwork Modem FromPT.Holycommindo PentiuminProgress 2MbpslinkKu-Bandvia JCSattoWIDEJAPAN
  • 75. Computer Network Research Group ITB Kerjasama / Sponsored R&DKerjasama / Sponsored R&D 38.4Kbps C-Band gate ke PT. Elektrindo Nusantara. Leased line 28.8-14.4Kbps via MultiTech & Motorola Vanguard 300 (PT. Telkom, PT.PanSystem & PT. Abhitama Citra Abadi) Operasi 9 gateway radio (7 VHF & 2 HF) - (partly PT. Hollycommindo Hitech). Operasi 2 link 2Mbps WaveLAN (PT. Compact Microwave Indonesia)
  • 76. Computer Network Research Group ITB Beberapa Obsesi CNRG-ITBBeberapa Obsesi CNRG-ITB Running an Indonesian MBone Tunnel & Reflector Site. Running CU-see-Me Teleconference site (butuh videoblaster + multimedia kit). Build 2-10Mbps Wireless Equipments. Build 2Mbps HDSL modem & interface.
  • 77. Computer Network Research Group ITB SummarySummary Human Resource would be the key to success. Belajar dari pergerakan arus bawah di Information Technology. Belajar dari pergerakan National Information Infrastructure - antisipasi market shift.