2. Core Case Study: E Waste – AnCore Case Study: E Waste – An
Exploding ProblemExploding Problem
Electronic waste (e-waste) is the fastestElectronic waste (e-waste) is the fastest
growing solid waste problemgrowing solid waste problem
Most ends up in landfills and incineratorsMost ends up in landfills and incinerators
Composition includes:Composition includes:
High-quality plasticsHigh-quality plastics
Valuable metalsValuable metals
Toxic and hazardousToxic and hazardous
pollutantspollutants
3. Core Case Study: E Waste – AnCore Case Study: E Waste – An
Exploding ProblemExploding Problem
Shipped to other countriesShipped to other countries
International Basel ConventionInternational Basel Convention
Bans transferring hazardous wastes fromBans transferring hazardous wastes from
developed countries to developing countriesdeveloped countries to developing countries
European UnionEuropean Union
Cradle-to-grave approachCradle-to-grave approach
4. WASTING RESOURCESWASTING RESOURCES
Solid wasteSolid waste – any unwanted or discarded– any unwanted or discarded
material we produce (some include liquids)material we produce (some include liquids)
Municipal solid waste (MSW)Municipal solid waste (MSW) – produce directly– produce directly
in homes and workplaces – trash, garbagein homes and workplaces – trash, garbage
Industrial solid wasteIndustrial solid waste – produced indirectly by– produced indirectly by
industries that supply people with goods andindustries that supply people with goods and
services – mines, factories, refineries, agricultureservices – mines, factories, refineries, agriculture
Hazardous (toxic) wasteHazardous (toxic) waste – threatens human– threatens human
health or the environment because it is toxic,health or the environment because it is toxic,
chemically active, corrosive or flammablechemically active, corrosive or flammable
5. WASTING RESOURCESWASTING RESOURCES
AffluenzaAffluenza – addiction to overconsumption– addiction to overconsumption
and materialism in some lifestylesand materialism in some lifestyles
U.S. produces 25% of world’s solid wasteU.S. produces 25% of world’s solid waste
(4.6% of pop.) – more than ½ buried in(4.6% of pop.) – more than ½ buried in
landfillslandfills
98.5% is industrial solid waste98.5% is industrial solid waste
1.5% is MSW1.5% is MSW
• About 67% of U.S. MSW is dumped into landfills, 24%About 67% of U.S. MSW is dumped into landfills, 24%
is recycled or composted, 9% is burned in incineratorsis recycled or composted, 9% is burned in incinerators
• 7 pounds per person per day – 2X other developed7 pounds per person per day – 2X other developed
countries, 5 – 10X developing countriescountries, 5 – 10X developing countries