This presentation gives you an overview of IS : 962 -1989 – Code of Practice for Architectural and Building and discussed the parts of the code that is useful for Civil Engineering students for Building Design and Drawing.
3. Scope of IS 962 : 1989
This code lays down the recommendation for:
1. Sizes of drawings
2. Layout of drawings
3. Reproduction of drawings
4. Folding of prints
5. Scales
6. Projection
7. Line work
8. Lettering and dimensioning
9. Graphical symbols
10. Abbreviations
11. Conventional Representation of Materials
12. Number of Buildings & Parts of Buildings
13. Designation of Rooms & Other Areas
14. Coloring the Plan
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4. Sizes of Drawings:
The original drawing sheet should be made on the smallest sheet permitting the necessity
clarity and resolution.
Table 1: Preferred Sizes
Designation Dimension (mm)
A0 841 X 1189
A1 594 X 841
A2 420 X 594
A3 297 X 420
A4 210 X 297
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5. Layout of Drawings:
For details about layout, reference shall be made to IS 10711 : 1983.
Table 2: Drawing Spaces
Recommendations are also provided for revision, numbering of drawing sheets, repetition of drawing numbers and
reproduction of drawing sheets.
Designation Dimension (mm) Drawing Space (mm)
A0 841 X 1189 821 x 1159
A1 594 X 841 574 x 811
A2 420 X 594 400 x 564
A3 297 X 420 277 x 390
A4 210 X 297 180 x 277
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7. Scales:
Scale is the amount by which a real object is reduced (or enlarged) to represent it with
accurate size on a drawing sheet.
Image Courtesy: https://goo.gl/XcpD2C
Original Size Scaled Down Size
Scaled Up Size
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8. What is x:y?
Think and write the answers in your notebook. You have 2 minutes.
Thought Bubble:
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9. x:y is a scale where
1 unit of length in real ≡ x/y units of length in drawing
For example, 1:100 is a scale where
1 unit of length in real ≡ 1/100 or 0.001 unit of length in drawing
If the unit of length is metre, then
1 m in real ≡ 0.001 m or 1 cm in drawing
Thought Bubble: Answer…
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10. Scales:
Scale is the amount by which a real object is reduced (or enlarged) to represent it with
accurate size on a drawing sheet.
Category Recommended Scales
Enlargement
Scales
50:1 20:1 10:1
5:1 2:1
Full Size 1:1
Reduction
Scales
1:2 1:5 1:10
1:20 1:50 1:100
1:200 1:500 1:1000
1:2000 1:5000 1:10000
Rohan Dasgupta
11. Scales:
Scale is the amount by which a real object is reduced (or enlarged) to represent it with
accurate size on a drawing sheet.
Category Recommended Scales
Enlargement
Scales
50:1 20:1 10:1
5:1 2:1
Full Size 1:1
Reduction
Scales
1:2 1:5 1:10
1:20 1:50 1:100
1:200 1:500 1:1000
1:2000 1:5000 1:10000
usually used for
drawing
plans,
elevations,
sections etc.usually used for
drawing site plans,
layout plans etc.
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12. Line Work:
Line Description General Applications
A Continuous thick A1 Visible outlines
A2 Visible edges
B Continuous thin
(straight or curved)
B1 Imaginary lines of intersection
B2 Dimension lines
B3 Projection lines
B4 Leader lines
B5 Hatching
B6 Outlines of resolved sections in place
B7 Short centre lines
C
D
Continuous thin (freehand)
Continuous thin
(straight) with zigzags
C1
Limits of partial or interrupted views
and sections, if the limit is not a chain
D1 thin line
E
F
Dashed thick
Dashed thin
E1 Hidden outlines
E2 Hidden edges
F1 Hidden outlines
F2 Hidden edges
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13. Line Work:
Line Description General Applications
G Chain thin G1 Centre lines
G2 Lines of symmetry
G3 Trajectories
H Chain thin
thick at ends
And changes of direction
H1 Cutting planes
J Chain thick J1 Indication of lines or surfaces to which a
special requirement applies
K Chain thin double-dashed K1 Outlines of adjacent parts
K2 Alternatives and extreme positions of
movable parts
K3 Centroidal lines
K4 Initial outlines prior to forming
K5 Parts situated in front of the cutting
planes
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14. Lettering and Dimensioning:
Single Dimension Single Dimensions and Chain Dimensioning
Parallel Dimensioning Super-imposed Running Dimensions a)
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