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GUIDED BY SUBMITTED
BY
Er. ASHUTOSH RATH RISHAV
AGRAWAL
ASSISTANT PROFESSOR REG.D NO-
1201341021
CIVIL ENIGINEERING DEPARTMENT
1
HISTORY
TYPES OF BUILDING CODES
SCOPE
PERSPECTIVE VS PERFORMANCE
BUILDING OFFICIALS
CONSTRUCTION LAW
IS CODES
BUILDING CONSTUCTION
EGRESS
2
1. ANTIQUITY
 Since the Code of Hammurabi in the 18th Century
BC, there have been codes governing the design and
construction of buildings.
 Some codes such as the Code of Napoleon,18th
Century AD, provided for loss replacement as sort of
insurance policy.
3
4
2. MODERN ERA
 Lord Mayor of London code in
1189 and Charlestown General
Assembly code in 1740.
 Rebuilding of London Act in
1666 after the Great Fire of
London.
 Laws of the Indies in 1680s by
the Spanish Crown.
 In 1904, Baltimore City Building
Laws after the Great Baltimore
Fire.
5
 National Building Code of
India (NBC 2005) by the
Planning Commission
under the guidance of
Government of India.
 Uniform Building Code
(UBC) by the International
Conference of Building
Officials (ICBO).
 Standard Building Code
(SBC) by the Southern
Building Code Conference
International (SBCCI).
6
 Civil Engineering
Department
Committee Codes
(CED 2 – CED 58
including specialised
publications SPs )
 National Fire
Protection Association
codes (NFPA)
 Occupational Health
and Safety Act –
Means of Egress
7
International Code Series:
 International Building
Code (IBC)
 International Energy
Conservation Code (IECC)
 International Fire Code
(IFC)
 International Fuel Gas
Code (IFGC)
 International Mechanical
Code (IMC)
 International Plumbing
Code (IPC)
 International Property
Maintenance Code (IPMC)
 International Residential
Code (IRC)
8
 Standards for structure and
its various assemblies, egress
rules, occupancy rules, etc
 Parking and traffic impact
 Fire Code
 Requirements for natural
disasters.
 Requirements for specific
building uses.
 Energy provisions and
consumption
 Grandfathering provisions
9
 Specification on
components
 Allowable installation
methodologies
 Room sizes and location
 Qualification of individuals
doing the work
 Anti-collision markers on
high structures
10
11
 Spell out how something
is done and how the
required level of
performance is achieved
by the designer
 Reduces the
reoccurrences of
problems
 In recent years increase
of performance function
against prescriptive
requirements
 Specifies system design,
testing requirements
 To apply for building
permit designers need to
meet each objective
12
UN AFFILATIONS
 Economic and Social
Council
 Industrial
Development
Organisation
 Human Settlements
Programs
 Department of
Information of United
Nations
13
MISSION
STATEMENT
 Improving the quality
of life and resource
optimization
internationally
 Development,
exchange and
application of
knowledge and
experience
 Health, safety, welfare
and usefulness of the
built environment
14
OBJECTIVES
 Enhance status of code
administration issues
including:
 Safeguards from
potential hazards
 Solutions for
preventing risks in
new and existing
buildings
 Promote
standardization
 Collaborate with other
groups
 Establish national
organisations for code
officials
15
 Continuing education
opportunities
o Conferences
o Seminars
o Congresses
 Information Exchange
CHARTER
ORGANISATIONS
OF INDIA
 Municipal Corporation of
New Delhi
 Secretary to the Ministry
of Housing-India
 Ministry of Revenue and
Housing, Kerala-India
16
An amalgam of contract law, commercial
law, planning law, employment law
Effects construction industry
Distinct from real estate law, project finance
law
17
18
Bureau of Indian
Standards
Classified on the
basis of work
Regular Updating
19
 Building Occupancy
 Assembly (Group A)
 Business (Group B)
 Educational (Group E)
 Factory (Group F)
 High-Hazard (Group
H)
 Institutional (Group I)
 Mercantile (Group M)
 Residential (Group R)
 Storage (Group S)
 Utility (Group U) 20
 Ability to exit the
structure, primarily in
the event of an
emergency, such as fire
 A means of egress
consists of three parts:
 Exit access
 Exit
 Exit discharge
21
www.en.wikipedia.org
www.bis.org.in
www.wobo-un.org
www.slideshare.net
www.iitk.ac.in
www.law.resource.org/../is.1644.1988.html
www.nfpa.org
law.resource.org/../is.sp.7.2005.pdf
www.engineeringcivil.com
www.ind-safety.com
22

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A Seminar on Building Construction IS Codes

  • 1. GUIDED BY SUBMITTED BY Er. ASHUTOSH RATH RISHAV AGRAWAL ASSISTANT PROFESSOR REG.D NO- 1201341021 CIVIL ENIGINEERING DEPARTMENT 1
  • 2. HISTORY TYPES OF BUILDING CODES SCOPE PERSPECTIVE VS PERFORMANCE BUILDING OFFICIALS CONSTRUCTION LAW IS CODES BUILDING CONSTUCTION EGRESS 2
  • 3. 1. ANTIQUITY  Since the Code of Hammurabi in the 18th Century BC, there have been codes governing the design and construction of buildings.  Some codes such as the Code of Napoleon,18th Century AD, provided for loss replacement as sort of insurance policy. 3
  • 4. 4
  • 5. 2. MODERN ERA  Lord Mayor of London code in 1189 and Charlestown General Assembly code in 1740.  Rebuilding of London Act in 1666 after the Great Fire of London.  Laws of the Indies in 1680s by the Spanish Crown.  In 1904, Baltimore City Building Laws after the Great Baltimore Fire. 5
  • 6.  National Building Code of India (NBC 2005) by the Planning Commission under the guidance of Government of India.  Uniform Building Code (UBC) by the International Conference of Building Officials (ICBO).  Standard Building Code (SBC) by the Southern Building Code Conference International (SBCCI). 6
  • 7.  Civil Engineering Department Committee Codes (CED 2 – CED 58 including specialised publications SPs )  National Fire Protection Association codes (NFPA)  Occupational Health and Safety Act – Means of Egress 7
  • 8. International Code Series:  International Building Code (IBC)  International Energy Conservation Code (IECC)  International Fire Code (IFC)  International Fuel Gas Code (IFGC)  International Mechanical Code (IMC)  International Plumbing Code (IPC)  International Property Maintenance Code (IPMC)  International Residential Code (IRC) 8
  • 9.  Standards for structure and its various assemblies, egress rules, occupancy rules, etc  Parking and traffic impact  Fire Code  Requirements for natural disasters.  Requirements for specific building uses.  Energy provisions and consumption  Grandfathering provisions 9
  • 10.  Specification on components  Allowable installation methodologies  Room sizes and location  Qualification of individuals doing the work  Anti-collision markers on high structures 10
  • 11. 11
  • 12.  Spell out how something is done and how the required level of performance is achieved by the designer  Reduces the reoccurrences of problems  In recent years increase of performance function against prescriptive requirements  Specifies system design, testing requirements  To apply for building permit designers need to meet each objective 12
  • 13. UN AFFILATIONS  Economic and Social Council  Industrial Development Organisation  Human Settlements Programs  Department of Information of United Nations 13
  • 14. MISSION STATEMENT  Improving the quality of life and resource optimization internationally  Development, exchange and application of knowledge and experience  Health, safety, welfare and usefulness of the built environment 14
  • 15. OBJECTIVES  Enhance status of code administration issues including:  Safeguards from potential hazards  Solutions for preventing risks in new and existing buildings  Promote standardization  Collaborate with other groups  Establish national organisations for code officials 15
  • 16.  Continuing education opportunities o Conferences o Seminars o Congresses  Information Exchange CHARTER ORGANISATIONS OF INDIA  Municipal Corporation of New Delhi  Secretary to the Ministry of Housing-India  Ministry of Revenue and Housing, Kerala-India 16
  • 17. An amalgam of contract law, commercial law, planning law, employment law Effects construction industry Distinct from real estate law, project finance law 17
  • 18. 18
  • 19. Bureau of Indian Standards Classified on the basis of work Regular Updating 19
  • 20.  Building Occupancy  Assembly (Group A)  Business (Group B)  Educational (Group E)  Factory (Group F)  High-Hazard (Group H)  Institutional (Group I)  Mercantile (Group M)  Residential (Group R)  Storage (Group S)  Utility (Group U) 20
  • 21.  Ability to exit the structure, primarily in the event of an emergency, such as fire  A means of egress consists of three parts:  Exit access  Exit  Exit discharge 21

Editor's Notes

  1. Antiquity-the primitive era