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Solving India’s Education
Problem at Scale
Sridhar Rajagopalan
Design and Education Conference | February 2010
The Problem we saw (2001) – then denied by most


  Extremely low levels
  of learning in our
  government schools

                         50% of class 4 students wrote 26 on top when asked to
                         subtract 26 from 51. Only 25% answered correctly.



  Narrow Focus on Rote
                                                      In              private
  Learning in Private                                 schools, student score
                                                      marks and join good
  schools                                             colleges, but with low
                                                      levels    of   genuine
                                                      understanding



  Yet, these problems were denied.
The Strategy Adopted

Identify the Problem and Make it Visible
(since the problem was not even being accepted
by stakeholders)

Understand & Diagnose the Problem Deeply
(a systematic approach is more likely to lead to
possible solutions)

Try and Devise a Multi-Pronged Solution
(complex problems have to be tackled at multiple
fronts)
Making the Problem Visible




Educational Initiatives                           4
Making the    Are our top schools really
Problem
               helping children learn
Visible –
India Today             well?
cover
               This study brought the issue of Rote
story, 2006
                  Learning clearly in the National
                   Agenda and many steps were
                initiated at the level of schools and
              also at the Board / government level.
Step 2: Understandalways a beautiful
         There is and Diagnose the
       answer to who asks a more
        Problem in Depth
       beautiful question.
A common
Misconception




Why does the
problem
arise?
Click to edit Master title style
                                   A not-so-carefully developed ‘animation’
• Click to edit Master text styles
      – Second level
            • Third level
Simply –using
         Fourth level
Technology level
           » Fifth

is not the
solution –
can we see
why?




2/17/2011                                                                     10
There is always a beautiful
Step 3: Devise Multi-pronged Solutions
        answer to who asks a more
        beautiful question.
Multi-pronged Solutions

Devising Learning Solutions
(research-based solutions to thousands of
granular learning ‘misconceptions’)

Teacher Support
(Through resources and physical visits, etc.)

Policy-level Changes
(Board Exam Reform, eg. in Gujarat)

Supporting the Eco-system (partnerships)

Science of Learning
Multi-pronged Solutions

                  Devising Learning Solutions


A
pedagogically
more sound
exercise that
illustrates the
key concept of
‘angle as a
turn’
Multi-pronged Solutions

                  Devising Learning Solutions


A
pedagogically
more sound
exercise that
illustrates the
key concept of
measurement
Multi-pronged Solutions

            Teacher Support


Teacher
Support
through
Resources
Multi-pronged Solutions

               Teacher Support


Teacher
Support
through
Physical
Visits, etc.
Science of Learning

  Understanding How Children Learn

  Lists of Student Misconceptions

  Inter-disciplinary field

  Like a BA in Economics, students
  can gain a BA in SoL (?)

  Science of Learning Centre

  Strong Focus Research and Training
Multi-pronged Solutions

                 Devising Learning Solutions
                 (research-based solutions to thousands of
                 granular learning ‘misconceptions’)

                 Teacher Support
                 (Through resources and physical visits, etc.)

                 Policy-level Changes
Together         (Board Exam Reform, eg. in Gujarat)
creating a
world where
every child is   Supporting the Eco-system (partnerships)
Learning with
Understanding    Science of Learning
Thank You
Educational Initiatives
613-615, J.B.
Towers, Opp.Doordarshan, Drive-
In Road,
Ahmedabad 380054. Gujarat.
INDIA.
Phone: +91-79-40269696.
Fax: +91-79-26841400


www.ei-india.com

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Design in education conference feb 2011

  • 1. Solving India’s Education Problem at Scale Sridhar Rajagopalan Design and Education Conference | February 2010
  • 2. The Problem we saw (2001) – then denied by most Extremely low levels of learning in our government schools 50% of class 4 students wrote 26 on top when asked to subtract 26 from 51. Only 25% answered correctly. Narrow Focus on Rote In private Learning in Private schools, student score marks and join good schools colleges, but with low levels of genuine understanding Yet, these problems were denied.
  • 3. The Strategy Adopted Identify the Problem and Make it Visible (since the problem was not even being accepted by stakeholders) Understand & Diagnose the Problem Deeply (a systematic approach is more likely to lead to possible solutions) Try and Devise a Multi-Pronged Solution (complex problems have to be tackled at multiple fronts)
  • 4. Making the Problem Visible Educational Initiatives 4
  • 5. Making the Are our top schools really Problem helping children learn Visible – India Today well? cover This study brought the issue of Rote story, 2006 Learning clearly in the National Agenda and many steps were initiated at the level of schools and also at the Board / government level.
  • 6. Step 2: Understandalways a beautiful There is and Diagnose the answer to who asks a more Problem in Depth beautiful question.
  • 7. A common Misconception Why does the problem arise?
  • 8. Click to edit Master title style A not-so-carefully developed ‘animation’ • Click to edit Master text styles – Second level • Third level Simply –using Fourth level Technology level » Fifth is not the solution – can we see why? 2/17/2011 10
  • 9. There is always a beautiful Step 3: Devise Multi-pronged Solutions answer to who asks a more beautiful question.
  • 10. Multi-pronged Solutions Devising Learning Solutions (research-based solutions to thousands of granular learning ‘misconceptions’) Teacher Support (Through resources and physical visits, etc.) Policy-level Changes (Board Exam Reform, eg. in Gujarat) Supporting the Eco-system (partnerships) Science of Learning
  • 11. Multi-pronged Solutions Devising Learning Solutions A pedagogically more sound exercise that illustrates the key concept of ‘angle as a turn’
  • 12. Multi-pronged Solutions Devising Learning Solutions A pedagogically more sound exercise that illustrates the key concept of measurement
  • 13. Multi-pronged Solutions Teacher Support Teacher Support through Resources
  • 14. Multi-pronged Solutions Teacher Support Teacher Support through Physical Visits, etc.
  • 15. Science of Learning Understanding How Children Learn Lists of Student Misconceptions Inter-disciplinary field Like a BA in Economics, students can gain a BA in SoL (?) Science of Learning Centre Strong Focus Research and Training
  • 16. Multi-pronged Solutions Devising Learning Solutions (research-based solutions to thousands of granular learning ‘misconceptions’) Teacher Support (Through resources and physical visits, etc.) Policy-level Changes Together (Board Exam Reform, eg. in Gujarat) creating a world where every child is Supporting the Eco-system (partnerships) Learning with Understanding Science of Learning
  • 17. Thank You Educational Initiatives 613-615, J.B. Towers, Opp.Doordarshan, Drive- In Road, Ahmedabad 380054. Gujarat. INDIA. Phone: +91-79-40269696. Fax: +91-79-26841400 www.ei-india.com