8.formal and informal_association

1. BY
NOSHAD AHMED 15CRP46
City and Regional Planning department
MUET Jamshoro.

2. 
 Associations which are purposefully special
interests, group that here clearly defined goals.
 Such organizations as government, department and
agencies, business and factories etc.
 There are two types of association
1. Formal association
2. Informal association
Association

3. 
 For association to function the work that the
association must accomplish is assessed.
 Its broken down into managable task.
 Task assigned in other words association are run
according to a formal organizational structure.
 That consists of a plan high institution and go clearly
defined status and role relationship.
1. Formal association

4. 
 Every association has an informal structure
consisting of networks of people who help out one
another .
 No matter how rationally and clearly rules are
defined and task assigned every situation and its
variants can not be anticipated.
2. Informal Association

5. Examples of associations
 Pakistan Council of Architects and Town Planners
 The South African Council
for Consulting Professional Planners (SAACPP),
 American Planning Association
 Royal Town Planning Institute (RTPI
 etc

6.  Pakistan Council for Architects and Town
Planners (abbreviated as PCATP), established in
1983, is a federal regulatory authority
for architects and town planners based in Pakistan.
Pakistan Council of Architects
and Town Planners

7. Its headquarters are located in Karachi.
"The Pakistan Council of Architects and Town Planners
Ordinance 1983 has been promulgated with a view to give
recognition and protection to the profession of architecture
and town planning in Pakistan . The council has wide ranging
powers and is authorized to perform all functions and to take
steps connected with or ancillary to all aspects of the two
professions including laying down standards of conduct,
safeguarding interests of its members, assisting the
Government and national institutions in solving national
problems relating to the professions, promotion of reforms in
the professions, promotion of education of these professions,
reviewing and advising the Government in the matter of
architecture and town planning education, etc."

8. 
Thanks