Name and describe four membranous organelles and 4 non membranous organelles found in cells and why is the plasma membrane so important to cells and to life in general?Name and describe four organelles that produce or process materials for the cell?Do you think all cells have roughly the same number of mitochondria? Explain your answer.Why is cellular diversity important in building complex organisms such as the human body? Solution Membranous organelles : Lysosome, Endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi complex, Mitochondria Non memranous organelles: Ribosomes, Centrioles, actin and tubulin filaments, basal bodies Generally speaking, membranous organelles are present only in eukaryotes and non membranous organelles are present both in prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Plasma membrane is a very important part of a cell. It helps the cell to intake nutrients and excrete waste. It selectively permits various biomolecules and ions. It maintains the osmotic potential and ph of the cytoplasm of the cell which is very crucial for the survival and physiological functions of the cell. Plasma memrane plays very important role in many other normal physiological functions. Nucleus, ribosomes, endoplasmic reticulum and golgi complex are some of the organelles which produce and process materials for the cell. Nucleus produces various biomolecules and also RNA. Ribosomes produce proteins. Endoplasmic reticulum and golgi complex modify proteins. All cells do not have the same number of mitochondria. Cells which need more energy have more number of mitochondria compared to the cells which are physiologically inactive. Cellular diversity is important in forming organs. types of cells with similar physiological function group together to form a tissue and the tissues form the organ. different organs form the organism..