Future timeline en slide by slide

A side
Technological development

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• First synthetic eye

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• New generation of androids made of flexible material 2mm thick

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• Genetic regeneration of teeth as an exact copy of the original

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• Holographic TV, screens are replaced by a carpet that project
volumetric images. Actors and scenography fill the entire room. The
videogames experience is almost undistinguishable from reality.

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• The use of virtual currencies not linked with the banking system
becomes mainstream.

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• Life expectancy of new born people reaches 90 years.

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Within 25 years:

• The performance of the artificial eyes exceed human eye, it can
project the images generated from the new 6G android technology
directly within the visual filed making screens obsolete. People will
start to replace healthy eyes in order to improve the performance of
their vision, this will be the first of a long list that will eventually lead
to a complete replacement of our body.
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Within 25 years:

• Flexible and transparent screens are of common use.
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Within 25 years:

• Digital contact lenes are able to project images within the visual field
and automatically adjust focus correcting long and short range sight
defects.
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Within 25 years:

• Sensors are able to detect the internal monologue or inner voice
when world are spelled out in our mind, making possible to create
and send messages by the pure power of thought. The combined use
of the screen-less and keyboard-less technologies have created the
first form of telepathy.
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Within 25 years:

• Artificial but fully biological organs genetically identical to the original
are common use solving the problem to find donors and rejection.
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Within 25 years:

• Virtual currencies, like the Bitcoin, surpass conventional currencies in
volume.
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Within 25 years:

• First successes in the attempt to artificially reproduce the human
brain.
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Within 25 years:

Within 35 years:
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• Artificial intelligence is arrived, it understand problems of any kind
and contributes to their solution.
Within 35 years:
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• New interfaces computer-user can bypass completely the body
tapping directly into the brain.
Within 35 years:
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• First brain implants able to improve the brain performances, such as
memory, vision and pain control.
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• The nanotechnology becomes reality, micromachines the size of a cell
are used to cure the human body from within by destroying tumor
cells one by one with no side effects, cleaning arteries, removing the
fat cells and the like.
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• Launch of the new World Wide Web supported by Artificial
Intelligence, it can recognize you and interact like a human being.
Within 35 years:
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• First commercial artificial meat produced with in vitro procedures.
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• The first space plane is operational opening space to the public and
private corporations.
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• First permanent station on the moon and mission to Mars
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• Credit cards and identity documents are replaced by chips implanted
in our bodies; at the shops exit it is scanned together with the goods
which also have chips eliminating counters.
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• Life expactancy exceed 100 years.
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Within 45 years:

• Artificial Intelligence becomes self aware and gerenally cosncious of
the worls around it, acquiring rigths.
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Within 45 years:

• Human presence in the solar system increases and the first
permanent base is established on Mars
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Within 45 years:

• Space telescopes are sufficiently powerful to allow the direct
observation of exoplanets.
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Within 45 years:

• It is possible to replace or improve the performances of the human brain
memory with an artificial external wireless support. It is now possible to
acquire information without going through the learning process.
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Within 45 years:

• It is possible to replace or improve the performances of the human brain
memory with an artificial external wireless support. It is now possible to
acquire information without going through the learning process.
• The simulation of the human brain with artificial devices reaches a
sufficient accuracy to enable the replacement of any motorial, metabolic
and memory related functions.
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Within 45 years:

• Europe, Australia, Canada, Japan, South Africa and United States
merge in the West Confederation. Similarly all spanish speaking South
American states merge adopting a single currency.
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Within 45 years:

• The medical science is so advanced that the aeging process is halted.
Life expectancy increases more than one year per year reaching the,
so called, escape velocity from death.
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Within 45 years:

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Within 55 years:

• Manual, ripetitive, dangerous and public safety related jobs are entirely
taken over by intelligent robots. Even surgeons are replaced by robotic
systems much more accurate and reliable. Humanity is free to concentrate in
more creative activities.
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Within 55 years:

• Vertical farms and the elimination of daily commuting because
almost everyone work from home have transformed our cities.
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Within 55 years:

• Middle Eastern, African and Asian countries create three
confederations while Russia joins the West Confederation.
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Within 55 years:

• The classical learning process is replaced by direct uploading of
information into the student brain. Students are free to concentrate
in the understanging and practice saving a lot of time previously
dedicated to memorization. A degree can now be achieved in 6
months.
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Within 55 years:

• The world changes so quickly that it is not possible anymore to
operate without improving our own capabilities augmenting our
brain and bodies.
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Within 55 years:

• Intelligent robots called Cyborgs (Cybernetic Organisms) are almost
undistinguishable from human beings. They have acquired rights and
freedom creating a new category of beings fully integrated in our
society.
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Within 55 years:

• Human beings are also differentiating themselves in various categories
depending from the type and quantity of artificial augmentations they are
equipped with. The difference between a fully natural human being and
the most advanced users of the new technologies is huge creating such a
devide that they could be considered different species.
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Within 55 years:

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Within 65 years:

• With the help of artificial intelligence it is possible to finalize the first full
human brain simulation with an excuisite accuracy. It is now possible to
copy the content of a mind and upload it into a synthetic support. This
procedure is called Mind-Upload and it will be used first by terminally ill
patients. The mind-upload allows to extend indefinitely our existence.
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Within 65 years:

• With the help of artificial intelligence it is possible to finalize the first full
human brain simulation with an excuisite accuracy. It is now possible to
copy the content of a mind and upload it into a synthetic support. This
procedure is called Mind-Upload and it will be used first by terminally ill
patients. The mind-upload allows to extend indefinitely our existence.
• Because it can lead to a perpetual life, mind uploading is allowed only to
people more than 90 years old with proven high ethical principles. In the
mean time the average time life expectation reaches 130 years.
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Within 65 years:

• With the latest devices available to improve our mental abilities it is now
possible the acquisition of experiences extracted from the mind of experts
in various disciplines, making obsolete universities and classical teaching.
Time is not spent anymore to learn what others foud out in the past, time
is now spent to push the boundary of the collective knowledge acquired
as a civilization. It is also possible to save the memories of a person before
death and transfer them to the person indicated by the memories owner.
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Within 65 years:

• A permanent community lives on the moon. With one third of the earth
gravity, human being must be genetically modificed to be able to live on
the moon for long periods, creating another new human specie.
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Within 65 years:

• In 2069, thousands of tourists congregates at the Apollo 11 landing site to
celebrate the first centenary of that event. The site has been declared
world heritage by UNESCO.
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3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
Within 65 years:

• All nations have congregated into three major confederations.
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
Within 65 years:

2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
Within 75 years:

• It is possible for two or more people using the mind upload technology to
share thoughts and experiences.
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
Within 75 years:

• It is possible for two or more people using the mind upload technology to
share thoughts and experiences.
• The Mind-Net is born, replacing internet. It is able to interconnect directly
the minds of everyone. In this way a common intellect is created across
our civilization.
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
Within 75 years:

• The classic economy is not suitable anymore. The virtual economy is born,
not based on the old economic mediators such as money and shares with
all their derivatives but based on a real time evaluation of the added value
that every single person generate with his activities calculated by artificial
intelligence connected to the Mind-Net.
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
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5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
Within 75 years:

• Pico-technology is born; it is able to operate at the molecular scale. In this
way it is possible to create molecular structures at will. The 3D printers are
able to reproduce any object made of any material. It is possible to
reproduce organic material as well, directly at home, causing the end of
shopping as a practice to acquire goods.
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
Within 75 years:

• The world is unified under one single global currency and one single global
confederation.
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
Within 75 years:

2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
Within 85 years:

• The moon is declared independent from earth. The first interplanetary
migration brings the population of the moon to about 20 milions. It is
necessary to reduce the impact of the human population on the earth and
therefore migration from earth is incentiviced.
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
Within 85 years:

• Mars terraforming starts by bringing water reach asteroits to Mars. Once
in orbit, they are fragmented and evaporated into the atmosphere.
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
Within 85 years:

• Beyond pico-technology; within the end of the century it will be possible
to manipulate matter at the atomic level enabling the creation of new
materials not existing in nature with unimmaginable characteristics.
Materials with antigravity properties make levitation reality.
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
Within 85 years:

• Airplanes and spaceships largely built with such materials will have to lift
only the payload increasing enormously their capacity. Other material will
be able to reconstitute their original shape after being deformed. Super-
resitent materials combined with antigravity will make possible to build
skyscapers tenth of kilometers tall and, finally, the space elevator.
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
Within 85 years:

The last 50 years:
• 1974, chemists Sherwood Rowland and Mario Molina published their
landmark findings that chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) can destroy the
Earth's protective ozone layer.

The last 50 years:
• 1998, an ice-core 3,623m deep was drilled in
Antarctica. It showed how climate and CO2
concentration changed through a period of
420,000 years causing shock, once compared
with the current levels of CO2.
CO2
160
210
260
310
360
410
460
510
560
610
660
710
760
420000
406000
392000
378000
364000
350000
336000
322000
308000
294000
280000
266000
252000
238000
224000
210000
196000
182000
168000
154000
140000
126000
112000
98000
84000
70000
56000
42000
28000
14000
0
2007
2050

The last 50 years:
• 1958, David Keeling had the idea to measure CO2 concentration in the
atmosphere with good accuracy. In 1960, with only two full years of data
in hand, Keeling reported that the level was rising fast. Publishing the
famous Keeling curve.

The last 50 years:
• From 1980 earth was no longer capable to sustain human activities, by
2010 one earth and half was needed and by 2040 we will need three
earths if we continue on the same trend.
Collapse

The last 50 years:
• In just one century from 1900 to 2000 the world lost most of its original
tropical forests, the richest in biodiversity.

The last 50 years:
• Nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium called
nutrients have been heavily used as fertilizers
making entire stretches of ocean dead due to
lack of oxygen called “dead zones”.

The last 50 years:
• By the end of the century biodiversity in hugely reduced with reference
to the 1970. The biggest loss is in freshwater and marine life.

The last 50 years:
• By 2004 the current rate of animal species extinction is recognized as a
mass extinction and named as “Permian Extinction” as the sixth on the
great mass extinctions occurred on our planet. After the impact event
that killed the dinosaurs 60 million years ago the current extinction is
the fastest killer and it is by the hands of humanity.

Ten years ago
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0

• To the surprise of climatologists, in 2002 the ice shelve called “Larsen b”
in Antarctica disintegrated suddenly due to global warming.
Ten years ago
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0

• in 2005 three scientists, combining a variety of measures, could
estimate the Northern hemisphere mean temperatures over the past
ten centuries and plotted it into a graph showing a sharp turn upward
since the start of the industrial revolution. The graph made a strong
impression being dubbed the “hockey stick” for its shape.
Ten years ago
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0

• The 2003 European heat wave led to the hottest summer on record
since at least 1540.
Ten years ago
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0

• In 2004 the first hurricane in the South Atlantic documented history
took place and the following year hurricane Katrina devastated New
Orleans.
Ten years ago
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0

• In 2006 a new heat wave occurred in Europe breaking previous record
Ten years ago
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0

• In 2006 the Baiji River dolphin once living in China went extinct
Ten years ago
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0

• In2007 for the first time in history the Northwest Passage is open as a
commercial route.
Ten years ago
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0

• In 2008 climate scientists recognize that even if all greenhouse gas
emissions is halted immediately, global warming will continue for
millennia
Ten years ago
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0

• From 2010 severe events of permafrost
melting started accelerating and pumping
huge amount of methane into the
atmosphere. Permafrost collapses are
recorded throughout the entire northern
regions
Ten years ago
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0

Next fifteen years:
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0

Next fifteen years:
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• The 20th century saw tiger numbers plunge by over 95% worldwide. By
1970, they disappeared from Central Asia, by 1980 from Java and by
1990 from South China. Three of the nine subspecies, Bali, Javan and
Caspian tigers, were extinct by the 1980 and by 2010 India, once a
stronghold for these animals, had less than 800 left in the wild.

Next fifteen years:
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• The world’s 3rd largest island, Borneo was once home to a staggering
range of biodiversity, covering hundreds of thousands of square
kilometres. By 2023 its lush rainforests is completely destroyed. Many
rare species are extinct including the Orangutan, one of the most
intelligent of the great apes.

Next fifteen years:
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• The gorilla will soon follow the same destiny.

Next fifteen years:
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• 2025 will see the unthinkable, the symbols of megafauna, the African
elephant and the rhinos, will go extinct in the wild.

Next fifteen years:
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• In 2024 torrential flooding in Southeast Asia, produced by a
combination of rising sea levels, melting glaciers and extreme weather
events will create the biggest refugee crisis in world history. Tens of
millions will be displaced.

Next fifteen years:
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• In the 19th century, Lake Chad was among the largest lakes in the world.
It supported a vast ecosystem. Due to a combination of drought,
irrigation and human activity, it will disappear entirely by 2027. This will
have a devastating impact on Niger, Nigeria, Chad and Cameroon.

Next fifteen years:
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• Deforestation leading to soil erosion have devastated Madagascar as
early as 2005. By 2030 this land, once a tropical Eden hosting the most
diverse and unique animal species in the world will be reduced in a
wasteland

Next fifteen years:
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• With a vast part of the population having reached the living standard of
the developed countries, the world will require over 50% more food
than it did at the beginning of the century. At the same time many
regions will face decreasing productivity. Decades of heavy pesticide
usage and excess fertilizers have chocked the environment making land
toxic and less productive. Food prices will soar out of control and the
world will approach a genuine, major survival crisis.

Next fifteen years:
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• Bangkok, with a population of over 12 million, has been sinking
underwater for decades. By early 2030s, it will face a disaster of epic
scale, with much of the city being abandoned.

Next fifteen years:
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• The world population has been steady at about 200-300 million since
the end of the last ice age, then, we discovered oil and the population
exploded. It doubled the first time in 123 years reaching 2 billions, by
1927 and then it doubled again in only 47 years reaching 4 billions in
1974 and then added one billion every 13 years. An unbelievable and
unsustainable explosion. By 2030 additional two billion will be added
bringing immense stress to the natural world leading to its collapse.

Next fifteen years:
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• The Arctic will become ice free in summer by 2030. The meting process
will be accelerated by a powerful feedback effect; as the dark water
surface increases it absorbs more of the Sun’s heat causing more ice to
melt in a runaway loop.
1 1 3 5 7 10 20 25 35 49 142 290
760
9,662
-
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
-10000
-9730
-9460
-9190
-8920
-8650
-8380
-8110
-7840
-7570
-7300
-7030
-6760
-6490
-6220
-5950
-5680
-5410
-5140
-4870
-4600
-4330
-4060
-3790
-3520
-3250
-2980
-2710
-2440
-2170
-1900
-1630
-1360
-1090
-820
-550
-280
-10
260
530
800
1070
1340
1610
1880
2150
numberinmillions

Within twenty-five years:
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0

2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• The Arctic will become ice free in summer by 2030. The meting process
will be accelerated by a powerful feedback effect; as the dark water
surface increases it absorbs more of the Sun’s heat causing more ice to
melt in a runaway loop.

2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• Oil starvation meant food starvation because agriculture depend
entirely on oil. The machinery needed for mass food production guzzle
huge quantity of fuel pushing prices to unaffordable levels

2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• In late 2030s the rise of the global temperature reached 2°C. This will
occur despite a plunge in crude oil production. CO2 emissions from past
decades have yet to develop their full effect on the climate system,
while other hydrocarbons (such as coal and “unconventional” oil) have
seen an increase of their use after the oil production has peaked.

2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• By 2040 an even greater threat than manmade CO2 will unleash its full
power in the form of greenhouse gases, the permafrost melting will go
wild unleashing huge quantities of methane triggering devastating
feedback effects.

Within thirty-five years:
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0

2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• In South America, nearly half of the Amazon rainforest is destroyed by
2050 resulting in a catastrophic and unrecoverable decline. Droughts
caused by global warming further contributed to the destruction, with
most of the jungle being turned into a scrubland.

2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• With so much extra burning, air quality and visibility is significantly
altered. The wildfires has triggered positive feedback loops releasing
more CO2 in the atmosphere.

2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• As a result an incredible amount of biodiversity is lost. Desperate efforts
are made to obtain DNA samples in the hope of resurrecting these
species at some point in the future.

2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• With 3°C temperature rise, Earth is hotter it has been since the mid-
Pliocene, over 3 million years ago.

2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• Humans have been living beyond their means for several decades by
now as the demand for various resources outpaced the Earth’s ability to
replenish them. Oil market approached a hard limits, constrained by the
scarcity of supply, prices went through the roof making unaffordable for
most of the population air travel and long distance driving. Food prices
soared triggering famine, people around the world experience a drastic
decline in living standards.

Within forty-five years:
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0

2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• The combined action of oil production decline and ecosystem
destruction devastate agriculture and food production. In millions die
and global population will start declining.

2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• Huge shantytowns form with millions of people displaced. The worst-
affected regions are so destitute, lawless lands of failed governments
that could not be named countries anymore.

2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• Earth go through catastrophe after catastrophe, coastal cities are
abandoned across the world due to rising water level including Venice,
Bangkok, Manhattan, New Orleans while what was used to be a once-in-
a-century flood become a regular occurrence.

2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• Vast stores of methane, released from melting permafrost and deep sea
dissolved gas, have triggered an abrupt acceleration of global warming,
this will resulted in a global average temperature increase of 4°C, with
the Arctic rising as high as 15°C.

2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• Animals, unable to adapt, suffer massive die out with ecosystems
collapsing one after the other with astonishing acceleration.

2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• People start to realize that what is going on in a fight for survival
triggering psychotic reactions and destabilizing all societies.

Within fifty-five years:
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0

2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• In many parts of the world, the limits for human adaptation are
exceeded. Despite attempts to share food and resources between
nations and to accommodate the surge in refugee numbers, the sheer
scale and speed of this disaster is unmanageable.

2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• The number of displaced persons overwhelms by far the ability of
international organisations and governments to cope. In many regions
the population is in rapid decrease copying in negative the boom of the
twentieth century.

2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• By 2070 in summer, temperatures in major cities such as London and
Paris are used to reach over 40°C. In some of the more southerly parts
of the continent, temperatures of over 50°C are common, millions die of
heat exhaustion.

2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• This period effectively marks the end of traditional agriculture for many
countries, and sees the establishment of whole new farming systems
based on carefully controlled indoor environments.

2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• Humanity enters into a survival mode from year 2060 onward.

Within sixty-five years:
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0

2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• Finally, after 200-years, the end of the oil age arrives with the final dregs being extracted in the
Middle East by 2100, and with the end of the oil age the human population falls.

2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• Finally, after 200-years, the end of the oil age arrives with the final dregs being extracted in the
Middle East by 2100, and with the end of the oil age the human population falls.
• Human population fabulous rise in the twentieth century was fuelled by oil and as soon it is gone the
population has to go. It isn’t be a natural smooth decline, it is driven by food constraints and wild
weather that made unliveable large part of the planet. The food crisis is unlike any other, hundreds
of millions will starve and for the first time food is scares even in the developed world.

2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• The sudden peak of population followed by its dramatic decline similar in shape is called
the oil anomaly.
-
1.00
2.00
3.00
4.00
5.00
6.00
7.00
8.00
9.00
Billions
Year
Population

Within seventy-five years:
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0

2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• Global average temperatures soared by over 5°C.
• CO2 emissions from the 19th through 21st centuries lowered the PH
level of the oceans. This increased the acidity of seawater, drastically
reducing the availability of calcium carbonate that many creatures
needed to build shells and skeletons like corals. The Australian Great
Barrier reef is declared dead.

2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• By 2090 Greenland and Iceland have lost most of their ice cover pouring
vast quantities of fresh water into the oceans blocking the Gulf Stream
and the global current impairing the ability of the oceans to recirculate
water and sustain marine life. Entire regions of the oceans will become
devoid of oxygen and unable to support plankton, molluscs and
crustaceans. Food chains collapse, whales, sharks and dolphins
disappear from our seas. Marine birds also go extinct.

2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• The loss of ocean circulation has caused sea water to stagnate killing
most of marine life. Marine life decays producing hydrogen sulphide, a
strong poisonous gas that, by venting into the atmosphere, will kill most
of the remaining terrestrial life along the cost lines and islands.

Within eighty-five years:
2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0

2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• A story started 180 million years ago is coming to its end. Mankind has
triggered the same process occurred when volcanism released an
enormous quantity of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere causing
global warming and a devastating global extinction which led to the
formation of oil. Mass die out of plants and animals created a huge
accumulation of biomass that, once deposited on the ocean floor, got
buried and became the black gold.
Black gold

2
0
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0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
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2
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4
0
2
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5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• 180 million years on, we found it, we extracted and burned almost all of
it in a geological instant pumping back into the atmosphere the same
old carbon and reactivating the process once again. Will our bodies
become the black gold of some future species 180 million years down
the track?

2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• Cities and decaying infrastructures will lay abandoned throughout the
world surrounded by vast unusable wastelands clogged with nitrogen
and deprived from top soil being eroded by water or blown away by
drought conditions.

2
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
3
0
2
0
4
0
2
0
5
0
2
0
6
0
2
0
7
0
2
0
8
0
2
0
9
0
2
1
0
0
• Earth will be on its way to become a desert planet, with a highly volatile
climate and fluctuating extremes of weather. Most of the population
will be crammed into dense vertical cities around freshwater locations,
far away from the coast and highly dependent on advanced technology.
At this point losing our technology would mean sure death, there will be
no way back.

Which one of the two
sides will prevail?
If you want to the story will end go to:
http://www.marcoalpini.com/#!future-
timeline/k2naq

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