Practical Research 1 Qualitative Research Southern Isabela Academy Senior High School Department

1. SOUTHERN ISABELAACADEMY, INC.
Spirituality. Ingenuity. Academism
Charles W. Selby St., Centro 1, San Guillermo, 3308 Isabela Molding the youth since 1967!
TYPES OF
RESEARCH

2. SOUTHERN ISABELAACADEMY, INC.
Spirituality. Ingenuity. Academism
Charles W. Selby St., Centro 1, San Guillermo, 3308 Isabela Molding the youth since 1967!
BASIC vs APPLIED RESEARCH
Basic or Pure Research. The aim
is to come up with a new
knowledge or contributes to the
existing body of knowledge. An
explanation is introduced about an
existing (or new) idea.

3. SOUTHERN ISABELAACADEMY, INC.
Spirituality. Ingenuity. Academism
Charles W. Selby St., Centro 1, San Guillermo, 3308 Isabela Molding the youth since 1967!
BASIC vs APPLIED RESEARCH
Applied Research. The aim is to
find applications for the theories or
create a product employing the
existing idea or theory.

4. SOUTHERN ISABELAACADEMY, INC.
Spirituality. Ingenuity. Academism
Charles W. Selby St., Centro 1, San Guillermo, 3308 Isabela Molding the youth since 1967!
QUALITATIVE vs QUANTITATIVE
Qualitative Research employs
qualitative methods and deals with the
characteristics observed from the
respondents with minimal to no use of
statistical analysis.

5. SOUTHERN ISABELAACADEMY, INC.
Spirituality. Ingenuity. Academism
Charles W. Selby St., Centro 1, San Guillermo, 3308 Isabela Molding the youth since 1967!
QUALITATIVE vs QUANTITATIVE
Quantitative Research uses
quantitative procedures where the
respondents’ traits are translated
numerically. It focuses on the analysis
and interpretation of the raw numerical
data gathered based on statistical
outcomes.

6. SOUTHERN ISABELAACADEMY, INC.
Spirituality. Ingenuity. Academism
Charles W. Selby St., Centro 1, San Guillermo, 3308 Isabela Molding the youth since 1967!
QUALITATIVE QUANTITATIVE
Objective /
Purpose
Understands underlying
reasons.
Gains insights in the
prevailing trends.
Is interpretative and
contextualized.
Expresses data in terms of
numerical values as gathered
from the respondents.
Draws out exact ideas from
samples.
Hypotheses Hypotheses may emerge
as the study progresses.
Hypotheses are specifically
stated at the outset and
tested.
Sample Comes in small numbers.
The respondents are
identified using
nonprobability sampling.
Comes in large numbers.
The respondents are selected
to represent the population
of interest using probability
sampling.

7. SOUTHERN ISABELAACADEMY, INC.
Spirituality. Ingenuity. Academism
Charles W. Selby St., Centro 1, San Guillermo, 3308 Isabela Molding the youth since 1967!
QUALITATIVE QUANTITATIVE
Data
Collection
Unstructured (free in
form) procedures.
Structured procedures.
Data
Analysis
Data is analyzed
inductively.
Minimal to no use of
statistical test.
Data is analyzed deductively.
Requires the use of statistical
tests.
Outcome Inconclusive and needs
further study before
recommending a course of
action.
Findings are conclusive,
usually descriptive in nature,
and are used to recommend a
final course of action.
Generalization Findings are particularly
in-depth about a certain
phenomenon.
Findings are generalizable to
all situations.