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Passive Essay
1. Passive Transport
The two big sections that all forms of cellular transportation fall into are passive transport and active
transport. Passive transport is the moving of material along a concentration gradient (a high
concentration to a low concentration). Passive transport requires no use of energy because there is
nothing that you need to use energy to work against. Active transport is the moving of material
against a concentration gradient (a low concentration to a high concentration). Active transport
requires the use of energy because the movement of the material is going against the flow.
Passive Transport The types of passive transport are simple diffusion, facilitated diffusion, and
osmosis.
Diffusion– The net movement of molecules from a region of high concentration to a...show more
content...
Hypertonic– Higher concentration of solutes on the outside of the cell than the inside of the cell.
Water travels out of the cell towards the outside of the cell where the less pure solution is. The cell
is all shriveled up.
Hypotonic– Lower concentration of solutes on the outside of the cells than the inside of the cell.
Water travels toward the inside of the cell where the less pure solution is. The cell is all bloated up.
Isotonic– The concentration of solutes on the outside of the cell and the concentration of solutes on
the inside of the cell are the same. There is no net movement of water and the cell maintains steady
balance of water inside of itself.
Active Transport The different types of active transport are the Sodium–Potassium pump, and
Endocytosis Exocytosis.
Sodium–Potassium Pump– A structure known as a cell–membrane pump that uses energy to
transport sodium and potassium ions in and out of the cell. Has a vital role in maintaining cell
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2. Passive Euthanasia
James Rachel, Active and Passive Euthanasia
Given that there are those who suffer from illness are in great pain and death is the only option to
relieve it, how can it be immoral to help them? How can it be immoral to help someone
scientifically knowing that there is no way for them to get better, knowing each day they are in
even more pain, it would not be immoral to help them relieve the pain by ending their life.
Referring to animals, most people who see an animal suffering and know for a fact that the animal
would no longer survive, humanely choose to end the animal's life. To people, killing an animal is
much less value than killing a human being. However, it is still the same concept of ending one's life
by killing them with a lethal...show more content...
Also, a doctor may refuse treatment if it is unnecessary and believes it may cause even more
damage to one's health. Letting "a patient die who was suffering from a routinely curable illness,
the doctor would certainly be to blame for what he had done, just as he would be to blame if he
had needlessly killed the patient'(pg. 220). Lastly, a person chooses not to receive treatment and
consents to not receive treatment would also be morally allowed. James Rachel concludes that
there is no difference between active and passive euthanasia. One is not morally better than the
other. The "doctor who gives the patient with cancer a lethal injection has himself caused his
patient's death; whereas if he merely ceases treatment, the cancer is the cause of death"(pg.220).
Both situations ending in death. Active Euthanasia is generally seen as more wrong to others
because they believe that killing is morally wrong. If a person is dying and they have nothing but
to suffer until they pass, it would be morally right to give them a lethal dose. If someone had the
option to die painlessly, wouldn't it be morally right to endorse it so that the person would no longer
suffer. For instance, if an infant
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3. Passive Definition
1. A passive–aggressive person can be annoying at times. They constantly live in a push–pull manner
and they do not state what they want but instead they expect people to know what those needs are.
Also, they rarely state their opinions, but we have to figure what their opinions are. For example,
my sister, she is a passive–aggressive person when it comes to choosing restaurants to eat at or
what food to eat. She will always say "up to you" but when I say A she will sigh or look mad. When
she does that, I know that she doesn't like my choice. Passive–aggressive could actually destroys the
interpersonal relationship. All relationships with a person who is passive aggressive will become
confusing, discouraging, and dysfunctional. I think it affects
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4. Passive Feminist
The dictionary tells us that feminist are women fighting for political, social, and personal equality.
The dictionary however, is not always correct because anyone in society, whether young or old,
man or woman, can be a feminist. What makes a person an active feminist, a passive feminist or if
they are solely against feminism? Many people have passively agreed with feminist ideals without
realizing they are doing so. I can say I am a passive feminist because I disagree with construction
signs indicating men working when woman may also be working at the same construction site, but
have never created action to change the name of the signs indicating construction. I have no problem
associating myself as a passive feminist because I agree with...show more content...
Anthony and Disney I placed Anthony as an active feminist and Disney as a passive feminist.
When I look at America today, I would place a majority of men and woman under the passive
feminist category. I feel a majority of people fall into those ideals because there are small
arguments regarding feminist issues, but no action is taken on a broader scale to promote
change. When I think of a feminist I think of someone such as Susan B. Anthony, who did
something regarding women's rights and made a positive change within society. In today's
society, technology regulates much of our daily life and technology is where people go to voice
their opinions about feminist ideals. Often times, celebrities will tweet about how woman can
stand alone from men and how woman should not be sent home for what they wear because it
could distract a male classmate. Those tweets circulate for a while but are soon forgotten. Those
celebrities who type those messages are not an active feminist, they are simply an American
utilizing their right of freedom of press under the First Amendment. Anyone can be a feminist, but
to be a feminist he or she needs to do more than tweet to create change. Circulating the idea is a
minimal step, one needs to advocate the issue on a more public level to create change for woman
and therefore be considered an active feminist. Some celebrities often argue for woman having more
equality with men and their ideals follow feminist's ideals, but they deny ever associating themselves
with the word. These people feel that if they say they are a feminist than, they are saying that woman
are better and more superior then men. These celebrities are acting as passive feminist who are
voicing their opinions about subjects related to the matter but doing nothing more to create change.
In another sense some celebrities are active feminist and want to promote change but will still deny
associating themselves with the name. People feel that if they
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5. The Passive Voice Essay
The Passive Voice
The English language has two voices––the active and the passive. The active voice and the passive
voice differ in that a passive verb phrase has an additional auxiliary BE followed by an EN
participle. In a sense, the English passive is "inflexible" when compared to the passive formation of
other languages. For example, some languages use word order, verb inflections, and impersonal
constructions to form the passive voice. In their book, The Grammar Book: ESL/EFL Teacher's
Course, Celce–Murcia and Larson–Freeman demonstrate how the Bantu passive voice differs from
the English passive voice. "Kingarwanda, a Bantu language, can make even a locative phrase the
subject of the passive as in On the bus was eaten a...show more content...
In order to better understand the usage rules of the English passive voice, it is necessary to begin by
examining the most common grammatical function order of English sentences, subject–verb–object.
Active and passive sentences
Subject–verb–object (S–V–O) is the basic structure of English sentences and defines the
grammatical function order of active voice sentences. For example, I can handle Mary is a sentence
in the active voice which demonstrates the S–V–O pattern. However, S–V–O is not the only
sentence pattern of the English language; object–verb–subject (O–V–S) is an alternative pattern. For
example, Mary, I can handle produces an O–V–S pattern.
In addition to the grammatical function of a sentence such as subject, verb, and object, each noun
phrase in a sentence has a semantic role. Semantic roles are discussed in Finegan and Besnier's
chapter on semantics (171). Several of the semantic roles Finegan and Besnier list are: agent, patient,
experiencer, instrument, and locative (200). Therefore, when taking the sentence Americans join
Chinese in their morning from the New York Times Editorial Corpus, one can label Americans the
agent, the responsible initiator of the action.
The above sentence, Americans join Chinese in their morning, has two focus positions, a main focus
position and a secondary focus position. The main focus is on
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6. Passive Voice With Diction
The author opens the last paragraph of the excerpt with a sentence written in passive voice not only
to contrast with the active voice that characterizes the remainder of the passage, but also to
encourage the reader to pay special attention to the subject that appears at the end of the sentence –
the "emotional upheaval." The word "upheaval" makes the reader understand the power of the
movement on campus – a movement powerful enough to uproot ingrained racial attitudes. Other
words would not have evoked the same response in the reader. By combining her use of the passive
voice with diction, the author heavily emphasizes and indirectly praises the intellectual discourses
that took place at Yale instead of public demonstrations. This has an equally persuasive effect on the
reader....show more content...
A final example of the author's use of literary devices to evoke a reader response is in the extended
alliteration between "dorm...dining" and "cultural...colors....conversations." This repetition of similar
sounds create a sense of continuity for the reader, which further emphasizes the harmony of the Yale
debates and leaves the reader with positive emotions as the passage
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