Childhood obesity causes and rising rates in the US

How To Increase Obesity In America
America has faced many problems in its history, but today obesity is the largest. More than 2 in 3 adults are overweight or obese, and one third that of
our nation's children and adolescents ages 6–19 are overweight or obese (Overweight and Obesity Statistics, October 2012). Factors contributing to our
high obesity rates are our unhealthy diets, lack of exercise, and genetics. How did it get this bad? Is it possible for us to lower these numbers or is
it too late? It seems we are all so busy these days with working long hours. After parents work 10+ hours a day then stay for after school activities or
volunteering multiple times a week. It's so convenient to use the drive thru at a fast food restaurant to grab dinner and eat on the go or to... Show more
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Keep track of your family's daily activities for one week. Pick two 30–minute time slots you could use for family activity time. Walk or ride your bike
to work or a friend's house, walk the dog with your children, exercise while you watch TV during commercials, or park farther away from your
destination. Develop a set of activities for you and your family that are always available regardless of weather, such as indoor cycling, indoor
swimming, walking around the mall, or going to a family friendly gym that has a rock wall or indoor trampoline. Research is always being done as
many believe that obesity can also be in human genetics. Diseases such as hypertension, heart disease, diabetes, sleep apnea, and some cancers that
obese people can develop may be passed through generations of families via the DNA
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

Obesity
Obesity is a problem that affects virtually every person on the planet. Everyone knows someone who is overweight or they themselves are
overweight. In this research paper we will be looking at the topic of obesity and the social ramifications that it holds. We will first look at obesity
in a broad way. Then we will focus on obesity and its effects on children. And finally, obesity and adulthood will be covered. The topic of obesity is
important to the field of sociology because obese people make up a significant portion of the world's population. In addition, the manner in which
obese people are treated has a significant effect on society as a whole.
Before going into too much detail, it is first necessary that we have a good ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I could run two miles. At sixteen I was 5'4", weighed 145 pounds and had a 32–inch waist" (Solovay 2000, 31).
Sometimes it is the people that are closest to a person that hurt them the most. The medical profession focuses heavily on the elimination of fat despite
the fact that numerous studies have shown that weight–loss efforts during childhood are largely unsuccessful and can be harmful both physically and
psychologically (Solovay 200, 38). Children often replace their childhood goals with the improbable aim of lasting weight loss. Success rates for
childhood dieting with long lasting weight loss have been determined to be around two to five percent (Solovay 2000, 38). Parents are often urged by
medical professionals to put their children on low–calorie or very low–calorie diets with the good intention of long lasting weight loss. Unfortunately
reduced calorie diets often open the gateway to disordered eating. Altering metabolism and affecting normal satiety signals are common repercussions
of childhood dieting (Solovay 2000, 39). According to Bill Fabrey, founder of the National Association to Advance Fat Acceptance, "Surveys reveal
that children as young as the fourth grade are dieting, and are developing eating disorders. Yet publichealth statistics tell us there is an ever–increasing
proportion of fat kids in the population, despite well–intentioned efforts by millions of parents to encourage weight loss in their offspring. Obviously

Mexican Childhood Obesity
Obesity: What effects does childhood obesity have on developmental outcomes (if any?)
Articles
Child overweight and obesity are associated with reduced executive cognitive performance and brain alterations: a magnetic resonance imaging study in
Mexican children
In a study completed by Bauer, C. C. C., Moreno, B., GonzГЎlez–Santos, L., Concha, L., Barquera, S. and Barrios, F. A. (2014) examined the
association between overweight and obesity, brain structure and a pediatric neuropsychological assessment in thirty–three Mexican children between
the ages of 6 and 8. The children were separated into a normal weight (18 children) and overweight (15 children) groups. Children were comparable in
socioeconomic status measured with a variety of CAPSES ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
De Leonibus, M. L. Marcovecchio, V. Chiavaroli, T. de Giorgis, F. Chiarelli, and A. Mohn, took a sample of 155 Caucasian children to see if puberty
and physical growth vary in obese when compared to normal–weight children. At first, the children were assessed to make sure they were pre–pubertal
and then followed thereafter during their pubertal years. This study was conducted over a 7 year period from January 2004 to September 2012. Out
of the 155 children, 100 were obese pre–pubertal children (44boys and 56 girls). The Obesity Clinic of the Department of Pediatrics in Italy had
referred these obese children for the study. Even though these children were obese, they were in good health and were not affected by any chronic
diseases. However, physical disabilities, abnormalities of pubertal development or other endocrine disorders were excluded. It was also made sure
the participants were not taking any medication known to affect the gonadal function and to make sure none had a family history of precocious or
delayed pubertal development. It was also made sure the children had not participated in weight loss or dietary restrictions before beginning the study.
The remanding 55 children, would be the control group. This group consisted of Caucasian normal weight children (27 boys and 28 girls) that would
be compared to the obese group. These children were referred by the Paediatric outpatient clinics of the hospital for minor health

Childhood Obesity In Australia Essay
Childhood obesity is a medical condition defined as abnormal or excessive fat that can cause short and long term health problems to children
(National Health and Medical Research Council [NHMRC], 2013). The obesity epidemic is recognized worldwide and is a fast growing concern for
Australians; data from The OECD Health Data 2010 shows Australia's obesity rate of 25% is similar to the United Kingdom and below the United
States 34%, Mexico 30% and New Zealand 27% (Australian Institute of Health and Welfare [AIHW], 2010).
Obesity is measured using the Body Mass Index formula, this calculates the body fat by dividing body weight in kilograms to determine if an
individual is a healthy weight range for their height (Australian Institute of Health and Welfare [AIHW], 2004).Childhood obesity can occur from
eating large amounts of unhealthy and high energy dense food and drink or a lack of physical activity or a combination of both, is then stored as fat as
they are not burning enough energy, other contributing factors to weight gain include a child's race, ethnicity, socio–economic barriers, environmental
influences, the lack of parental health knowledge and guidance and genetics (Berkowitz and Borchard, 2009). Obesity has a strong genetic ... Show
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Being overweight and obese for a child means they will develop a range of conditions that are both physical and mental such as respiratory problems,
sleep apnoea, high blood pressure, hip and joint problems, early puberty, skin breakdown, awkward appearance, low self–esteem, anxiety, depression,
social isolation and bullying (Sharma, Shivpuri, & Shivpuri, 2012). The long–term risks for an adult can involve type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular
disease, liver problems, infertility and cancers (Sharma et al., 2012). The comorbidities associated with obesity make it one of the leading causes of
death in Australia (NHMRC,

Essay On Obesity In The United States
Why are the Childhood Obesity Rates in the United States Rising? Seventeen percent of children from the ages of two to nineteen are obese. This
accounts for around 12.7 million children and adolescents in the past ten years. If that doesn't catch your eye, this will, more than one–third of the adult
population in the United States is obese. That means more than 78.6 million adults in the United States are obese. They are many reasons why children
are becoming overweight and developing health risks. Here are some to name a few, advertising of less healthy food, less places to be active, limited
access to healthier foods, and genetic heritage. With as many advertisements there is all the different pops, chips, and candy, we shouldn't be wondering
why ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There are many places in the United States where it is hard to find a supermarket that sells these healthy foods. They are surrounded by convenience
stores and fast food restaurants. If these parents in these areas are able to find healthy foods in a supermarket, that doesn't mean they will be able to
afford the healthy food. This becomes a major problem for low–income families. A fourth and huge cause ofchildhood obesity comes from genetic
heritage. Being overweight and being obese tend to run in the family. A child's chances of become overweight or obese become greater if one or
both of their parents are overweight or obese. Child tend to have the same habits as their parents. If their parents are never active or always eat junk
food, the child will most likely be inactive and eat junk food. Child obesity in the Unites States is very serious. Parents need to take their child's
health seriously and not allow them to eat too much junk food or to be inactive for long periods of time. Children must eat healthier and become more
active to reduce their risk of becoming obese and having health problems later in their

Obese And Overweight Hispanic Children
Obese and overweight Hispanic children are a direct consequence of a low Socioeconomic Status.
A famous American chef, Tom Colicchio, once said: "This is what people don 't understand: obesity is a symptom of poverty. It 's not a lifestyle
choice where people are just eating and not exercising. It 's because kids – and this is the problem with school lunch right now – are getting sugar, fat,
empty calories – lots of calories – but no nutrition" . On the other hand, a socioeconomic status, according to the dictionary is "An individual 's or group
's position within a hierarchical social structure. Socioeconomic status depends on a combination of variables, including occupation, education, income,
wealth, and place of residence" .
But, what is poverty and what does it have to do with a low socioeconomic status (SES)?
Poverty is nothing more than the origin of a low SES, "Families with low socioeconomic status often lack the financial, social, and educational supports
that characterize families with high socioeconomic status. Poor families also may have inadequate or limited access to community resources that
promote and support children 's development and school readiness. Parents may have inadequate skills for such activities as reading to and with their
children, and they may lack information about childhood immunizations and nutrition"
Hispanic, specially " Mexican – Americans, the most common sub group of Hispanics in the U.S., have among the highest rates of childhood

Body Image: The Primary Effects Of Obesity
People naturally come in different weights and shapes, and these can only be modified so much. Robert and Doung (2013), have hypothesize that
there are other factors that is the primary effect of obesity. One of the factors is body image which is the results in a specific weight satisfaction.
Poor body image has been correlating obesity which may cause a psychological distress, and it causes children would binge eat to cope their
emotions. Robert and Doung (201) studied 4175 children the age of 11–17. Weight and height were measured after the interview was completed. The
interview was about one to two hours depending on the psychology problem of the child. Using the Diagnostic Interview Schedule for children,
Version 4 (DISC–IV). A BMI

Why Increasing People Suffer From Obesity?
Chris Pan
Writing 4
Ms. Gjika
February 9, 2017
Why Increasing People Suffer from Obesity? Today, when people walk on the street, it is absolutely accessible to see someone who is overweight.
As what stern has wrote, the estimated number of people who are overweight exceed the number of people who are suffering from malnutrition in
2000. Nowadays, obesity is not only a disease of the rich people, but also the ordinary citizen. And people with low incomes tend to be more likely to
be obese than those who get high incomes. According to Stern and Kazaks, "this is not a recent phenomenon– it goes back more than 10,000 years"
пј€
Stern 4пј‰. What can cause people be overweight today? Actually, more and more people become obese because of lack of... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
In addition to lack of exercise, the second factor which can cause obesity is unbalanced calories. This point is the most likely important reason for
obesity. Calories balance can be explain to people's calories IN equals calories OUT. Calories IN is the energy that you gain from the food you eat
and drink. Calories OUT means that one certain part of energy is used to do something, such as sleeping, walking, and breathing. According to
Gary H. Gibbons, "What Causes Overweight and Obesity?", "Overweight and obesity happen over time when you take in more calories than you
use." To be more specific, what people have gained can not be used then the energy will stay in their body and become fat. Take an experiment as
an example. When you use a bathtub, you open the tap for 2 minutes and close. Then you open the valve(imagine that we have the same size of
valve and tap) for 1 minutes and close. As a result, there is still water in the bathtub. If you proceed this action again and again, the tub will be
filled soon , which is really like people gain weight and become obese. To summarize, if you want to lose weight or avoid obesity, you need have a
energy balance which means you should make calories IN equals or less than calories OUT. As well as lack of exercise and unbalanced calories taken,
another factor that causes overweight is unhealthy customs in life. As we all know, everyone has their own hobbies, including awesome hobbies and

Summary Of Bogalusa Heart Study
IV.From Bogalusa Heart Study, came about a research scientific study on physical activity and dietary behaviors, conducted by Dr. Russell Jago, and
colleagues. The research focused on energy imbalance and examining relationships between the dietary and physical activity behaviors of young adults.
The claim is that obesity is due to an energy imbalance, in other words, more intake in calories is increasing, but, the energy of burning them off isn't
increasing trending along. The reason behind the study is to collect enough information to have successful outcomes of obesity prevention. The study
conducted a sample size of just a little over a thousand participants with an age group ranging from 19–37 years, within the range seventy–six percent...
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Between 1988–1994 people who were in poverty had a higher rating for being obese or over weight, however, between 2005–2008 the percentage for
the wealthy and poor were nearly around the same, the increase for obesity went up for everyone of all incomes. It was then between the years
2005–2008 that it became more alarming, being obese or overweight can happen to anyone of any age. Genetic plays a role of people developing the
overweight pattern but, it is the food intake that triggers the gene. It's a nature and nurture that plays a role in the increase of obesity. Sedentary jobs
increased with less physical activity, and cheap calorie–rich foods, are some of the reasons for an increase in obesity (Chan, 2016). Also, many people
in the 2000's were unemployed causing them to eat cheaper unhealthy meal options. Transportation became easier to adjust to vs walking to places.
Technology also played a role, obesity and overweight is due to a subpart from lack of exercise. Early 2000s new technology, video games, and chat
rooms were created, and this led to many people staying in to play, not going outside to socialize or communicate because they had a screen and
keyboards to do that for them. This eventually led to decrease in physical

Why Children Diet
Why Children's Diets Impact Their Health
Thirty years ago, an obese kid then was the size of a normal sized kid now. Over the years, more and more kids have become obese, and this is a big
problem today. Children are obese because of what they eat in school and at home, and this should change because what kids eat can affect their health
severely.
To begin, we need to limit what children eat more strictly because many children have become obese because of what they eat in school. Children do
not prefer to eat the healthy things at home or in restaurants because they crave sugar. Sugar is in many of the food choices at schools, so therefore
kids choose to eat the unhealthy things at school instead. For example, more than twenty hours a week is spent at school, so for twenty ... Show more
First of all, obesity causes kids to have a much higher chance of developing heart diseases, strokes, diabetes, and some cancers more than healthy
people. Sadly, the number of obese children has tripled from 1980 to 2000; this means triple the amount of children are able to develop severe
diseases compared to the number of kids in 1980. Although people think anyone can get these diseases, obese kids have a much higher chance because
of the unhealthy foods they eat which results in low blood sugar, and bad functioning in the heart. What children eat definitely should be limited
because of the high risk of overweight children one day developing a severe disease. To expand, when people look at the types of foods Japan and
Germany eat and then look at the health of the people there, they realize that they don't have as many sick or overweight people because of their
healthy food choices. This exemplifies that healthy foods do affect your health. To sum it up, there should be limits on what kids eat because unhealthy
foods affect their health and

Obesity In Mexico Essay
Pathiana Cassamajor
Speech class
Prof: Grossman
Tuesday–Thursday: 8:25–9:40 AM
Obesity in Mexico
According to World Health Organization (WHO), obesity may be thought as a body fat that transfer remarkable risk unflavored the body health. In
general, obesity can have harmful result in a human body, and it's occur most when someone body mass index is 30 or greater. The symptoms to it are
pain in the back or joints, also common overweight, fatigue, snoring, or pot belly. The main treatment for this is a life–time diet.
The most common country in the world with the highest obesity are United State and Mexico. Most likely, the United State usually the one with the
greatest number, but, in the past few decades Mexico starting to meet a general changes in its diet. In addition, adolescence obesity is a problem that
is growing rapidly in Mexico. As an estimate, 70% of all deaths in Mexico are caused by Obesity diseases. Overall, Mexico is distress through a
sustain nourished change in which there has been reduce in traditional and homemade diets, differ with an growing in the use of trading products, fast
food, and not homemade meal.
"Imagine you grew up in a poor family that is trying their hardest to survive, but the only food they can feed you make you fat or overweight." That's
sad right? Well, that's the reason why the Mexico federal... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Obesity is known as fatness or overweight, especially in infant, adolescences. There are also the target to the disease, the only treatment is a lifestyle
diet. The way the country use to fight this is providing food for the low income families and make sure children are exercising at school. However,
understanding Mexican youths' obesogenic environment, obesity–promoting factors, their interactions, and how this could predispose children and
adolescents to become overweight or obese is a key matter for future preventive

How Does Parenting Style Raise Healthy Children
Discussion After looking at several articles I can now determine which parenting style is more appropriate to raise healthy children. Based on research
parents who have a permissive behavior or lack of interest are less active than those who are raised by parents who discipline with authoritarian
/ authoritative styles. Parenting styles have to be looked at hand in hand with their eating habits because it would bring understating to why certain
parenting styles have a higher likelihood of being overweight than others. Findings from reading the scholarly articles suggest that the children of
parents who monitored and reinforced healthy behaviors ate more healthy foods and less unhealthy foods, and were more physically active compared
with the

Factors That Affect Overweight And Obesity
4)Genes
Genes play a major role in overweight and obesity. It does not necessarily have to be a single gene that can cause overweight, but a multiple of them can
play that role. Some people who get overweight have inherited the problem from their parents. The improvement in quantitative genetics and genomics
has helped in understanding the relationship between genetics and overweight better. Conditions of overweight and obesity usually occur within a
certain family. Some families had a history of overweight and obesity since a long time ago and the genes are passed from generation to generation
within the members of these families. For a person from a family with a history of overweight or obesity, the risk of him/her getting overweight or
obese, twice to eighth higher than a person from a family with no such history. The inheritance of obesity varies depending on the phenotype. For
phenotypes connected to adipose tissue distribution (40 percent to 55 percent) and for excess body fat (5 percent to 40 percent) (Research chair in
obesity, n.d.).
A research was carried out by an International research partnership with over two hundred researchers to identify the genetic causes of overweight and
obesity. The research was carried out on over 260000 people. There are over 50 loci in the human genome that affect the dangers of overweight. They
found seven new other sites on the man's genome where small differences in the genes affect the dangers of obesity and overweight. During

Is Obesity Child A Reflection Of Parental Negligence?
The purpose of this paper is to examine, "Is Obesity Child a Reflection of Parental Negligence?" Obesity is a very difficult issue with many
different influences, and parents can be a cause of their child being overweight. Children who are overweight or obese by fifth grade have a high
risk of becoming or remaining obese in their teen years, according to a study by researchers from Boston Children 's Hospital and elsewhere.
Published early online in the journal Pediatrics ' Nov. 4, the study highlights several factors contributing to that risk, such as watching an excess of
television, having an obese parent, having lower household education and having a negative body image (RP Newswire, 2010). Adolescents from
solid families are less likely to become obesity. The amount of time that's being spent with a child, is very important in their development and
behavior; sometimes parents' forget that. Since some parents' don't spend much time at home, they might not be able to make breakfast, lunch, or
dinner. This can possibly mean that they are not eating healthy, and living an unhealthy lifestyle. Parents need to get educated on cooking home
cooked meals. Technology is very important to people in this life time. Teen would prefer to be on their phone, or seating in front of the television
instead of doing an activity with their parents. Parents should make it a priority to be active in their home. Children's and parents need get educated on
health risk, how to prevent obesity,

Obesity Is The Biggest Risk Facing Kids Today
In the age of television and fast food, diet and nutrition for children seems to be severely taken for granted. We are now seeing the effects of fatty
foods and a sedentary lifestyle. It is becoming more and more common to see overweight children or obese children. What was once unheard of in
children is now a reality so many families live with.
Obesity Is The Biggest Risk Facing Kids Today.
Obesity or being overweight is a really serious problem, especially for young children. They lead to many unnecessary illnesses, some of which
were thought to be adult illnesses only. Heart problems like heart burn or high blood pressure are now being faced by ten year olds or eleven year
olds. Type 2 diabetes, often found in much older patients is something not unheard of among children below the age of ten. All because of a bad diet
practices and nutrition for children. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This is one of the reasons why proper diet and nutrition for children is so important. Parents will have to rely on their child's body still being young
and be able to recover from being overweight, but it will require a drastic change in

Obesity In Australia Research Paper
The World Health Organisation and the OECD have expressed concern at the rates of obesity andits cost to individuals in terms of their health and
costs to governments in terms of health care. Obesity is now seen as a major epidemic.In Australia, overweight and obesity affects more than half of
the population. This epidemic iscommon at all ages, in all parts of Australia and throughout all population groups. It is aworldwide problem and has
been observed over the last twenty years in most, if not all countries.
The rates of overweight and obesity amongst adults and children have almost doubled over the lasttwo decades. Indications are that these rates are
continuing to rise.The problem is of significant concern, because overweight and obesity ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For Australia, this would represent 16.9 million people. Experts predict that Australia's obesity rate will keep rising, which will put even greater strain
on our health system – unless we do something about it now. (http://healthierperth.com.au/about–us/#sthash.V0qxfKJh.dpuf )
Approximately 9 million Australians over the age of 18 were estimated in 2001 to be overweight orobese, (ie Body Mass Index BMI* > 25) with 3.3
million in the high–risk obese group (BMI > 30).Levels of overweight and obesity have increased rapidly in the last twenty years.The problem is of
enormous health, social and economic concern because overweight and obesitycause a wide range of debilitating and life–threatening conditions such
as cardiovascular disease,Type 2 diabetes, stroke, cancers, osteoarthritis, kidney and gall bladder disease, and respiratory and musculoskeletal
problems. In addition, obesity can destroy self–esteem, lead to socialdiscrimination and contribute towards mental illness. Overweight and its
associated illnesses also create a huge financial burden for governments andsociety as a whole. Latest estimates suggest that the true costs of obesity
may now be as high as$1.3 billion per year and rising

Bmi Effect On Children
Body Mass Index (BMI) is the measurement of weight and height correlated to total body fat content. In children, ages 2–18, if BMI exceeds 30 the
child is considered obese. If the child's BMI is greater than the 85th percentile, but under the 95th percentile, the child is classified as overweight
(Edelman, Kudzma, & Mandle, 2014). Health issues associated with being overweight/obese include increased risk of hypertension, type 2 diabetes,
sleep apnea, or heart disease (Edelman et al., 2014). An overweight/obese child is also at risk for social issues. Being overweight/obese can have a
social effect on children, by making them feel rejected by peers, and causing them to have a low self esteem or negative view of their body (Edelman
et al., 2014).

Epidemiology Of Obesity
Obesity is a leading preventable cause of death worldwide and its prevalence is increasing at an alarming rate (Barness et al, 2007). For thousands of
years obesity was rarely seen, it was not until the 20th century that it became common, some much so that in 1997, the World Health Organization
(WHO) formally recognized obesity as a global epidemic (Caballero, 2007).
Overweight and obesity now affects at least 1.7 billion people. With the largest proportion in developing countries: In 2010, almost 2 billion people
of the world's population are overweight (BMI between 25 and 29.9 kg/m2) and more than half a billion are obese (BMI > 30 kg/m2). Using standard
international criteria by 2015, the figure will be nearer 2.3 billion overweight and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The increased prevalence of obesity among high income groups in nonindusrialized countries may have changed as non–indusrialized countries become
more affluent and obesity becomes more prevalent in individuals who have low socioeconomic status (Monteiro et al., 2004).
Egypt studied the prevelance of obesity and overweight among their populations and results were annoying. Salem et al. (2002) found that the
prevalence of obesity among Egyptian children was 14.7% and 15.08% for male and female respectively.
In United States of America (USA), the prevalence of obesity was 10% among children 2 to 5 years of age and 15% among adolescents. When
children at risk for obesity (overweight) were included, the values increased to 20% and 30%, respectively. Therefore, > 1 of every 4 patients
examined by pediatricians either is obese or is considered to be at high risk for developing this challenging health problem (Ogden et al.,

Children Are Becoming Increasingly Overweight Essay
Nowadays children are becoming increasingly overweight. With more technology, children are spending more time indoor than outside getting
exercise. If we continue to allow this to happen, not only will our children be overweight but they will be obese. Obesity is a medical disorder
when a child is over the weight for their age and height. However, there is an understanding that because they are children there is still a chance
that this will change. Children have a higher metabolism rate than adults, however, this could still backfire. If we do not make it important to get
some form of exercise and or eating healthily in the child's life, then all they will do is stay indoors and eat. This will become their normal, their life
and it will be hard to change when the time for it comes. That is if they even feel like they need to change. There are many factors that contribute to
childhood obesity. Factors like eating choices, habits, environment, socioeconomic, and even parenting plays a role in this situation. Obesity not only
affects the physical and internal health but much, much more Childhood obesity is a growing health issue. If we were to do the statistics on how
many children are obese nationally, we will see that more that 65 percent of children are obese. Also, children that are overweight but not obese have
a high chance that they will become obese later on in their life. If a child is obese then there is a high chance that they will develop many health

Are Children Paid Too Much Time On Technology?
Did you know that too much time on technology can cause a lack of physical activity can lead to weight gain in children. I believe that too much
technology is not good for you. According to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, an estimated 12.5 million children between the
ages of 2 and 19 are obese from too much technology. Children who watch five or more hours of TV per day have a four times greater risk of being
overweight than those who watch two hours or less. Additionally, I believe that kids should not spend the majority of their time on electronics because,
they could not get enough exercise per day, which could cause obese or overweight.
Overweight or no exercise because of technology?
Can you believe sitting in front of the screen playing video games too long can play a part in your ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Parents should also be aware of leaving the television on for long periods of time, did you know constantly having the television on puts children
at risk for reading difficulties. For example a 2010 report published by the Henry J. Kaiser Family foundation indicates that nearly half of all heavy
media users report that they get fair or poor grades. TV viewing can also replace hours of sleep a child needs, making them less likely to perform
well in school. Grades are very important, they can change your future in many ways. Make sure you don't spend too much time on technology because
any of these could happen to you!
As I clearly stated, too much technology is bad in many ways. In summary, I believe too much time on technology is terrible for you and your health.
On the other hand you, even maybe your children should be monitored on how much time you spend on technology. It is okay to spend time on
technology but not a lot, because you could have a high chance of being overweight, poor grades in school or college, and you could get anger issues.
Instead of spending too much time on technology, be

The Prevalence Of Overweight And Obese Children
The number of overweight and obese children is only increasing. It is important for children to eat adequate nutrients to ensure development, growth,
and health (Brown et al., 2013). Children can become obese if they lack exercise, consume high fat and/or empty caloric foods, and watch their family
eat or over eat unhealthy foods. Brown et al. (2013) implies adequate nutrition can improve a child's academic performance in school, reduce tardiness
and absences by decreasing the chances of a child becoming ill. Unfortunately, Timothy is one of the children who are obese due to poor nutrition
(Brown et al., 2013). He is above average height for his age, which is an indicator to why he continues to gain weight. Overweight children are
typically taller than most children. Being obese risks himself to Type 2 diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease (Brown et al., 2013). His body
mass index (BMI) is 19.25гЂ–kg/mгЂ—^2 is plotted on the 95th percentile. This indicates that Timothy is obese for his age. Although his BMI is
high, his BMI will change since Timothy will grow taller. His height is fifty inches, which means he is between 75th and 90th percentile, showing that
Timmy is above average height. Timothy weighs sixty–eight pounds, which is on the 95th percentile and is overweight. Timothy's parents play a
significant role in his diet. It is good that his mother brings him to his physician annually, but not only does Timothy have to change his food habits;
she would

Social Stereotypes Of Obesity
Obesity, or being overweight, is a common problem today. Walk down any street in America and a large majority of people seen will be overweight or
obese. Obesity is determined by a measure of body mass index (BMI), which is an indicator of fat content in the body. The BMI score can be obtained
by dividing weight in pounds (multiplied by 703) by height in inches squared. A BMI of 25 to 29.9 is consideredoverweight while a BMI of 30 or more
indicates that one is obese. Being overweight affects nearly one third of the population of the United States, with another one third obese, and a portion
of those are considered morbidly obese (a BMI of 40 or more). This statistic includes adults, adolescents, and school–aged children. Glassman,
Glassman, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Synonymous with the growing fast food industry is the increasing problem of obesity. In addition, activity levels have decreased in conjunction with
the rise in obesity. The current research has concentrated on food choices such as requiring a change to fruits and vegetables in relation to fast food,
snacking or measure physical activity for weight loss and to reduce the incidence of obesity. Future weight loss programs should look at not only food
restriction or activity levels but what combination is the best method for long–term outcomes in health and weight loss, and if this naturally leads to a
reduction in the consumption of fast

Stereotypes: Honesty Or Delibery?
Between years 1978 and 1979, one out of four youths was overweight (Rao et al., 2016, pp. 196–197). However, it is now, currently one of the three
children that are considered overweight (Rao et al., 2016, pp. 196–197). Even though the number of kids becoming obese over the past forty years has
increased, it is definite that the rates of obesity have been more stable over the past decade (Rao et al., 2016, pp. 196–197). When it comes to the
difference in gender, it is believed that it all comes to biology and possible cultural afflictions (Rao et al., 2016, pp. 196–197). This is due to the fact
that in different cultures people have different ways to treat others and at the same time they eat differently (Rao et al., 2016, pp. 196–197). Although
there is a difference depending on gender, it is not a major one (Rao et al., 2016, pp. 196–197). When examining surveys, it was discovered that boys
are usually more overweight than girls are (Rao et al., 2016, pp. 196–197). When it comes to ages, the change in hormones, activities, and muscles are
all factors, but it is proved that people between childhood and adolescent tend to become ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
196–197). When the rates of excess weight in 2012 and 2013 are compared to the ones now, it is clear that age matters (Rao et al., 2016, pp. 196–197).
In addition, turns out that in households with low income usually have a higher risk to become obese (Rao et al., 2016, pp. 196–197). This proves that
people with a higher income have more access to healthier foods (Rao et al., 2016, pp. 196–197). The average of obesity is based on income and
gender and it is known to be a 28.9% (Rao et al., 2016, pp. 196–197). Similarly, the same data resulted from international comparisons (Rao et al.,
2016, pp.

Body
A person whose weight is higher than what is considered to be a normal weight adjusted for height is described as being overweight or having obesity
("Overweight"). In 2013–2014, more than two in three adults were considered to be overweight or have obesity in America ("Overweight").
Additionally, about one in six children and adolescents ages two to nineteen were considered to have obesity ("Overweight"). Many Americans have
adopted unhealthy lifestyles and as a result, they are gaining more and more weight. Fast food, lack of exercise, watching television, and genetics are
big contributors to weight gain. Several unfavorable causes have led to the rise of obesity in America. Fast food has a strong correlation to gaining
excess ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Most people know that children need at least sixty minutes of physical activity each day, which is equal to seven hours every week. Unfortunately,
only one in three children are physically active each day ("Facts and Statistics"). Twenty eight percent of Americans, which is over eighty million
people, aged six and older are not physically active at all ("Facts and Statistics"). On the other hand, the World Health Organization and the U.S.
Department of Health and Human Services recommend that for good health, adults should get the equivalent of two and a half hours of moderate to
vigorous physical activity each week ("Physical Activity"). Only one in three adults receive this amount of physical activity each week ("Facts and
Statistics"). To many people's surprise, less than five percent of adults participate in thirty minutes of physical activity every day ("Facts and
Statistics"). These shocking numbers exemplify how physically inactive our country has become in recent years. Another contributing factor that
causes weight gain and obesity is television watching. Children who have televisions in their bedrooms are more likely to gain excess weight than
children who do not ("Television Watching"). Several trials that reduced children's television use were designed and the results were improvements in
body mass index (BMI), body fat, and other obesity–related measures for the children who watched less television ("Television
Smith 3
Watching"). There is

Cause Of Childhood Obesity
Introduction The Surgeon General's Office, First Lady Obama, and many other prominent officials have called to action campaigns to address obesity
as public health issue which leads to many other chronic care issues. Childhood obesity has reached epidemic levels in developed countries. Twenty
five percent of children in the US are overweight and 11% are obese. Overweight and obesity in childhood are known to have significant impact on
both physical and psychological health. The mechanism of obesity development is not fully understood and it is believed to be a disorder with
multiple causes. Environmental factors, lifestyle preferences, and cultural environment play pivotal roles in the rising prevalence of obesity
worldwide. Childhood obesity now affects 1 in 6 children and adolescents in the United States (CDC, 2015). In 2011–2012, (Ogen, Caroll, Kit, Flegal,
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Factors that influence obesity include but limited to behavior, socioeconomics, and genetics, cultural and environmental. Behavioral and ecological
factors are huge contributors to obesity in "at–risk populations" and provide the maximum potential for action and interventions designed for
prevention and treatment in these communities. Body Mass Index (BMI) is the tool use to determine childhood obesity and overweight stats.
Overweight is defined as a BMI at or above the 85th percentile and below the 95th percentile for children and teens of the same age and sex.
Obesity is defined as a BMI at or above the 95th percentile for children and teens of the same age and sex (CDC, 2015). The National Institute of
Health (NIH) in 1998 uses the Body Mass Index (BMI) (KET,n.d.) for defining overweight and obesity. According to KET, (n.d), "BMI is a useful tool
to measure obesity. In 2011–2012 (Ogen, Caroll, Kit, Flegal, (2014), the prevelance among children and adolescence among Hispancis (22.4%) and
non–Hispanic black (20.2%) than among non–Hispanic whites

Obesity in America
In the United States today, obesity has become an enormous problem. In the last 3 decades, the number of people overweight has increased
dramatically. A study done by the Centers of Disease Control showed that since 1980, one third of our adult population has become overweight.
America is the richest but also the fattest nation in the world and our obese backsides are the butt of jokes in every other country (Klein 28). The
1980s were a time when Americans suddenly started going crazy over dieting, jumping onto the treadmills, and buying prepackaged non–fat foods.
However, while all of that was going on, the number of obese Americans began to increase. According to a report in the Journal of the American
Medical Association, 58 million... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"Although many health authorities insist that there is no such thing as junk food, consumers find it a useful term for distinguishing nourishing food
from products whose chief appeal is fun, convenience, and addictive taste; 'bet you can't eat just one' "(Junk Food). Americans are spending about
$4.6 billion a year on potato chips, and 23.5 billion a year on candy and gum. 46 Percent of adult Americans eat out on a typical day, and one third
of them choose fast food. That is because the fast food industry has slowly become one of the symbols of American culture and is spreading to
other cultures as well: McDonalds has 26,000 locations in 119 countries, Pizza Hut has more than 10,000 in 86 countries, and Subway has 14,500
in 75 countries. Commercials, signs, and huge advertisements are pushing junk food at us every day; people cannot even go to the grocery store
without candy bars being lined up right by the checkout. The junk food industry realizes how appealing it can be. When a person is in a rush, they
can easily eat a large meal without having to make a lot of decisions, work, dress up, or get out of their car. The speed and convenience fit Americans'
pressured lifestyles. It does not fit, however, to our health and wellness. A fast food meal, such as a Burger King Double Whopper with cheese,
contains 965 calories, more than double the amount of fat, and as much as 750 grams too much sodium

Obesity and Careful Physical Examination
The past several decades have seen an escalating trend in the rate of childhood obesity not only in the United States where 25%–30% of children are
affected, but also in many of the industrialized nations. Childhood obesity has continued to be a major issue in the public health care system. The
economic cost of the medical expenses as well as the lost income resulting from the complications of obesity both in children and adults has been
estimated at almost $100 billion (Barnes, 2011). Overweight children are more exposed to the danger of becoming overweight in their adulthood unless
they ensure healthier eating habits and exercise. It is worth noting that the current lifestyle in which many children spend a lot of time watching ... Show
Theories of etiology
Childhood obesity has been attributed to a combination of factor including genetic, environmental, and developmental whose diverse interaction in
individuals generate the tendency of overeating characteristic of people with obesity. Regarding the genetic basis of childhood obesity, twin studies
have revealed that about 50% of the risk of developing obesity is inherited. Recent studies have emphasized that the interaction between the
environment and genes play a significant role in the development of childhood obesity (Kiess et al. 2001, p. 31). Obesity is though to be contributed by
defects in the genes that regulate metabolic processes such energy homeostasis, insulin levels, adipogenesis, thermogenesis, and the production of the
hormone leptin. Obesity can be contributed by individual defects or a combination of these factors (Richardson (CPNP.), 2010, p. 88).
Since the discovery of leptin receptors, research in obesity has gone to a higher degree with rodent models revealing that leptin as a product of
adipocytes regulates food intake by feeding back the hypothalamus with the body fatness. Following the observation that leptin levels in human serum
are high, it has prompted the hypothesis that insensitivity to leptin in overweight individuals progressively leads to obesity (Kiess et al. 2001, p. 31).
In fact, British researchers have found that a significant number of severely obese children have a deletion of the gene

Acculturation In Children
Previous studies showed participants were recruited from a charter school in Houston, Texas, between 2005 and 2009 and have revealed that higher
levels of acculturation are related to obesity in Latino/Hispanic adults. Conflicting findings exist regarding this relationship in children, and little is
known about the impact of acculturation on children's success in pediatric weight management programs.
The purposes of the study were to (1) examine the relationship between acculturation and overweight/obese weight status and (2) determine the impact
of acculturation on the changes in weight status among overweight/obese children 12 and 24 months after having participated in a weight management
intervention.
Methods: This is a secondary analysis of aggregated data from three randomized control trials that occurred between 2005 and 2009. Height, weight,
and level of acculturation using the Child Short Scale for Hispanics ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
One, highly acculturated children likely have more influence from US media and literature. As noted in the current study, 61.8 % of highly
acculturated compared to 16.6 % of lowly acculturated children preferred American (English) media or reading material. Also, 89.2 % of highly
acculturated compared to 59.4 % of lowly acculturated children lived in the USA their entire life, making the likelihood of American media and
literature exposure much higher in the highly acculturated group. Children and adolescents are especially vulnerable to visual images as well as body
image concepts in the media and have a particularly difficult time distinguishing the difference between what is seen versus reality and finally, stressful
life events such as relocating children are difficult and often traumatic, leading to challenges in school and behavioral

Assess The Causes Of Obesity In Children
Obesity is the state of being grossly fat or overweight. This is a problem that affects around one out of four adults (25%) and around one out of five
children (20%) aged 10 to 11 in the UK.
The most widely used method to measure the relation between health and weight is Body Mass Index (BMI), but we can also measure waist
circumference to check any excess of fat.
So we can say that a child is obese when he or she is above the normal weight for his or her age and height.
The number of children who are obese is growing and has more than tripled in England over the past 25 years. Worldwide, over 42 million of children
under 5 were overweight in 2013. If the current trends continue, the number of overweight or obese children will increase to 70 ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
The environment in which children live and grow is another cause of childhood obesity. This means that parents can choose to avoid junk food and fill
refrigerators and kitchen cupboards with fruit, vegetables and other healthy foods.
4.Also genetics and medical conditions are causes of childhood obesity. In fact, if the child was born into a family of overweight people or is affected
by hormonal disorders such as hypothyroidism, he or she is more exposed to obesity.
5.Last, psychological factors such as stress, anxiety or boredom can make a child eat more to face the problem and then getting fat.
The effects of obesity on children can be divided into two groups: physical complications and social and emotional complications.
Physical complications include:
1.Type 2 diabetes, a chronic disease that prevents the child's body producing enough insulin and so the glucose can't be used as energy.
2.High cholesterol and high blood pressure, caused by a poor diet, can lead to the obstruction of arteries by plaques, increasing the risk of heart attack
or stroke.
3.Asthma and sleep disorders, which are respiration problems.
4.Early puberty or menstruation due to hormone imbalances that can may puberty start earlier than

Childhood Obesity In Adolescents
In the past decade, teen obesity has increased not only in prevalence, but also severity in the US. This increase has been tried to the complex
interactions between genes, dietary intake, physical activity, and the environment. It has shown that almost half of overweight adults were overweight
as teens, and two thirds of teens in the highest BMI quartile transitioned into the highest BMI quartile as young adults. Adolescents with a higher BMI
experienced 30% higher rates of mortality as young and middle–aged adults, although the persistence of higher BMIs into adulthood accounted for
much of the association. In addition, research showed that being an obese adolescent was associated with an increased risk of multiple comorbidities in
adulthood... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The direct costs of childhood obesity include annual prescription drug, emergency room, and outpatient costs of $14.1 billion, plus inpatient costs of
$237.6 million. The annual direct costs of childhood obesity in the US are estimated at about $14.3 billion. (Hammond, 2010) In addition to these
immediate costs, current childhood obesity implies future direct costs given that overweight children and adolescents may become obese adults.
Lightwood et al, estimate the likely future economic burden that will result from current high rates of overweight in US

De Onis Article Preventing Childhood Obesity
Social and economic development as well as policies in the areas of agriculture, transport, urban planning, environment, education, food processing,
distribution and marketing influence children's dietary habits and preferences as well as their physical activity patterns. Increasingly, these influences
are promoting unhealthy weight gain leading to a steady rise in the prevalence of childhood obesity. Obesity and overweight are linked to more deaths
worldwide than underweight (WHO, 2015) and this sparked my interest to find out how to prevent childhood obesity and overweight.
In his article "Preventing childhood overweight and obesity", de Onis (2015) emphasizes the "essential role of physical activity in the control of
childhood obesity".

Mandatory Physical Education Research Paper
The number of obese children more than tripled since 1971. Physical education should be a mandatory class, because at least one in three children
in the U.S. are overweight or obese. Obesity is causing a huge amount of health problems that previously weren't seen until adulthood. If all
children had PE class every day, it would help reduce the number of children affected by obesity and children would develop a habit of daily
physical exercise. Some health problems obese kids are getting can be very serious. These include high blood pressure, type 2 diabetes and elevated
blood pressure. Obese children commonly have a lower self esteem , negative body image and depression. Physical education is an essential part of
growing and learning, not just the physical part is takes a big roll on academic as well. Without Physical education in schools, children would have
trouble learning about other things such as math or science. Physical activity stimulates the minds of young children and keeps them on the ball when
learning new things.
I think physical education should be a mandatory class because at least one in three children in the US are obese or overweight. There ... Show more
having so many people affected by being overweight is very unfortunate. As people of us everyone should stand up for physical education as a
mandatory class because you can give overweight children of fun and safe environment to work and achieve their goals they have set for
themselves. do you think we should be mandatory? then 12 million children in the US who are overweight or obese. There could be an easy yes
fun place for that tablet in a physical education gym at school every day where you were surrounded by your peers who were doing nothing but
encouraging you to push harder and do your best. a place where you can slowly but surely start losing weight in a fun way. In your PE

Children's Bmi For Age Case Study
Table 2: Summary of children's BMI for age
Summary of Children's BMI–for–Age BoysGirlsTotal
Number of children assessed:10075175
Underweight (< 5th %ile)18%13%16%
Normal BMI (5th – 85th %ile)55%67%60%
Overweight or obese (в‰Ґ 85th %ile)*27%20%24%
Obese (в‰Ґ 95th %ile)14%5%10%
*Terminology based on: Barlow SE and the Expert Committee [9]
Graph 1: Prevalence of overweight and obesity
Graph 2: Prevalence of overweight and obesity in boys and girls
Graph 3: Prevalence of underweight in boys and girls
DISCUSSION
Obesity and overweight have become the global health burden of the recent times. World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that, in 2008, more
than 1.4 billion people worldwide were overweight; of these over 200

The Health Of The Youth Of Australia Face
Youth can be one of the most difficult times in human development due to the rapid emotional, intellectual, and also physical changes one goes
through as one progresses from childhood to adolescence and then into adulthood. This time is of great importance as it is crucial to establish positive
health and social behaviours (AIHW, 2011). A large portion of the current generation of Australian children and adolescents face a large array of both
biophysical and/or psychosocial health issues which not only affects their quality of life but also has an impact on 'the health of the population in the
future, and the health of society in a much broader sense' (Eckersley 2008). After thorough research into the health impediments the youth of... Show
The accumulation of fat is a reflection of energy imbalance, when more energy is consumed through the consumption of food and drink than is
expended through physical activity. (Coles–Ruthishauser & Seelig, 2001; AIHW, 2016) Epidemiological studies show a steady trend of "increasing
obesity prevalence among children and adolescents–particularly over the past two decades," internationally (WHO 2000; Department of Health 2003;
NCHS 2004). The prevalence of overweight and obesity in Australian children and adolescents has notably increased in all age groups for both
males and females over the past few decades. (Booth et al. 2003; Magarey et al. 2001). Growing evidence also suggests, 'both nationally and
internationally,' children are more likely to be overweight if they come from families with lower socioeconomically status. (Power & Parsons 2000;
Booth et al. 2001; Tennant et al. 2003). Back in 1995, 'an estimated 4.7% of males and 5.5% of female children aged 7–15 years were obese and a
further 15.3% of males and 16.0% of females were overweight.' (Margarey et al. 2001) In the ten years preceding 1995, the prevalence of obesity had
tripled (Magarey et al. 2001). From a survey of 'NSW primary school children ages 7–11 years in 2000,' the prevalence of overweight was as high as
26.2% in boys and 28.4% in girls. The prevalence of obesity was recorded to be as

10 Million African Children Obese Or Overweight Summary
Today I read "10 Million African Children Obese or Overweight" by Erin–Conway Smith. This article was published on January 28th, 2016 in USA
Today. Every time I turn on the TV to watch one of my shows the advertisement with the starving African children comes on with the sad music and
asks for 70 cents a day to feed the children. So they when I read the title of this article, I thought it was a joke. All I've seen about food in Africa is that
there isn't any and everyone is starving and dying. But this article showed me that I had the wrong picture in my mind. Apparently the amount of obese
and overweight children in Africa has doubled in the last 25 years. The only issue with malnutrition in this article is the obese and overweight children

Essay On Obesity In America
According to report of survey of 2007–2008 by National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) by Ogden (2010) approximately 32.4
percent of adult population of US above 20 years of age have a basal metabolic interest (BMI) over 25 which indicate that they are overweight.
About 33.8% of adults above 20 years of age are obese (BMI>30) and 5.7% are extremely obese (BMI > 40). These figures are alarming and obesity
is of serious health concern. Americans are less physically active. The price of food in America has declined significantly due to changes in technology
which have improved the effectiveness of food production and its distribution. Additionally, technology has reduced the requirement for physical
activity during work or for movement. For most Americans, doing physical exercise requires a conscious dedication to exercise, which comes... Show
The figures on walking are not good for the United States. Thus unhealthy food habits have been developed by Americans in reaction to the low cost
of food, especially calorie dense foods, and the small relative cost of driving a car for transport. Also Americans under utilize healthy foods like fruits
and eat more calorie dense foods like meat and poultry. They also depend on eating fast foods like burger, pizza, etc which contains high amount of
calorie. Thus bad food habits and lack of physical activity make Americans overweight people. Obesity can also lead to diseases like angina, heart
failure, anaemia and arthritis. The best way to control the obesity is to lose weight by dieting and exercise. Cut down on carbohydrates such as bread,
cakes, biscuits, sweets and sugar and fats, oils and fried foods. Obesity can be prevented by eating healthy and nutritious food, increasing physical
activity and by cutting down of fatty food substances. Obesity is also increasing among American

Weight Labeling
"Weight Labeling" is harmful and can lead to obesity later. In May of 2014 Psychology today published an article on the effects of weight
labeling. The article focused on the story of a young woman named Sheila whose parents always worried about her gaining weight and becoming
obese. Sheila explains that her whole life she was raised to think of being skinny as her way to get some where in her future. Sheila's as a child
weight a normal weight growing up; it wasn't till Sheila hit puberty that she began to gain more weight. At first she explains her parents were fine
with the extra weight, they even told her gaining weight is okay as long as you're not fat. Shelia eventually became obese. The psychologist who wrote
the article also explains

Annotated Bibliography On Childhood Obesity
Annotated Bibliography
Refrences
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2010. Childhood Obesity, Retrieved on October 17,
2012. http://www.cdc.gov/HealthyYouth/obesity/
States many facts that have occurred in our time related to childhood obesity. Childhood obesity has more than tripled in the past 30 years. The
percentage of children aged 6–11 years in the United States who were obese increased from 7% in 1980 to nearly 20% in 2008. Similarly, the
percentage of adolescents aged 12–19 years who were obese increased from 5% to 18% over the same period. In 2008, more than one third of children
and adolescents were overweight or obese. The CDC defines being overweightas having excess body weight for a particular height from fat, muscle, ...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Overweight and obesity are risk factors for diabetes, heart disease, high blood pressure, and other health problems. Since there is no single cause of all
overweight and obesity, there is no single way to prevent or treat overweight and obesity that will help everyone. Treatment may include a combination
of diet, exercise, behavior modification, and sometimes weight–loss drugs. In some cases of extreme obesity, bariatric surgery may be recommended.
Once the disease is there it plans on staying there is no easy way of getting rid of it. We have to plan early and quick that is the importance and the
message trying to be conveyed. We must make an early strike to prevent further

Childhood obesity causes and rising rates in the US

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