PHYSICS 110
NAME____________________________________
LABORATORY 2: Motion
Introduction
Objects that move in a straight line with a constant speed — not speeding up or slowing down —have zero acceleration. We call this kind of motion Uniform Motion. We can identify uniform motion when the object travels equal distance intervals in equal times.
We can identify non-uniform motion, or accelerated motion, when the object travels equal distance intervals in unequal times. Finally, we have two types of non-uniform motion: motion with constant acceleration and motion with a non-constant (or changing) acceleration.
Activity 1
Today you will analyze the motion of a cart traveling along an inclined track. You will begin by doing a thought experiment, predicting the motion of your object. Discuss your ideas among your group…it is okay to disagree!
Sketch an acceleration-versus-time graph for an object, starting with some initial speed, traveling on a flat track. Remember, this sketch is a prediction; what do you think it would look like? Then sketch a velocity-versus-time graph for the same case.
1. Explain the shape of your acceleration graph.
2. Explain the shape of your velocity graph.
Sketch an acceleration-versus-time graph and a velocity-versus-time graph for an object, starting with some initial speed, traveling down an inclined track.
3. Explain the shape of your acceleration graph.
4. Explain the shape of your velocity graph
Activity 2
Now, using a track, cart meter stick and stopwatches, you will make some measurements to determine if a cart travelling down a ramp is follows uniform or non-uniform motion.
First, mark a start point and end point on your track that is at least 1.5m long.
5. How many time/distance data points, between start and end, will be necessary to determine whether the cart is travelling with uniform or non-uniform motion? Explain your choice. Note: you may want to look at Questions 8 & 9 to help inform your choice.
6.
Now, outline your measurement plan (procedure) to make this determination of uniform or non-uniform motion. Your procedure should include clear instructions, such that anyone could reproduce your experiment exactly.
7. Create a data table and record your data in the space below.
8.
Now you will need to use your data to calculate velocities and accelerations. Recall that we have discussed average velocity as vavg = Δx/Δt as well as vavg = (vi + vf)/2. We also discussed average acceleration as aavg = Δv/Δt. Using these equations, calculate the final velocity of your cart at each distance/time data point and the average acceleration between each pair of distance/time data points. When you have completed your calculations, organize your results into a table with five columns: distance, time, average velocity, final velocity, and average acceleration.
9. Now you will graph your results. Plotting [1] a graph of posit ...
1. PHYSICS 110
NAME____________________________________
LABORATORY 2: Motion
Introduction
Objects that move in a straight line with a constant speed — not
speeding up or slowing down —have zero acceleration. We call
this kind of motion Uniform Motion. We can identify uniform
motion when the object travels equal distance intervals in equal
times.
We can identify non-uniform motion, or accelerated motion,
when the object travels equal distance intervals in unequal
times. Finally, we have two types of non-uniform motion:
motion with constant acceleration and motion with a non-
constant (or changing) acceleration.
Activity 1
Today you will analyze the motion of a cart traveling along an
inclined track. You will begin by doing a thought experiment,
predicting the motion of your object. Discuss your ideas among
your group…it is okay to disagree!
Sketch an acceleration-versus-time graph for an object, starting
with some initial speed, traveling on a flat track. Remember,
this sketch is a prediction; what do you think it would look
like? Then sketch a velocity-versus-time graph for the same
case.
1. Explain the shape of your acceleration graph.
2. 2. Explain the shape of your velocity graph.
Sketch an acceleration-versus-time graph and a velocity-versus-
time graph for an object, starting with some initial speed,
traveling down an inclined track.
3. Explain the shape of your acceleration graph.
4. Explain the shape of your velocity graph
3. Activity 2
Now, using a track, cart meter stick and stopwatches, you will
make some measurements to determine if a cart travelling down
a ramp is follows uniform or non-uniform motion.
First, mark a start point and end point on your track that is at
least 1.5m long.
5. How many time/distance data points, between start and end,
will be necessary to determine whether the cart is travelling
with uniform or non-uniform motion? Explain your choice.
Note: you may want to look at Questions 8 & 9 to help inform
your choice.
6.
Now, outline your measurement plan (procedure) to make this
determination of uniform or non-uniform motion. Your
procedure should include clear instructions, such that anyone
could reproduce your experiment exactly.
4. 7. Create a data table and record your data in the space below.
8.
Now you will need to use your data to calculate velocities and
accelerations. Recall that we have discussed average velocity as
vavg = Δx/Δt as well as vavg = (vi + vf)/2. We also discussed
average acceleration as aavg = Δv/Δt. Using these equations,
calculate the final velocity of your cart at each distance/time
data point and the average acceleration between each pair of
distance/time data points. When you have completed your
calculations, organize your results into a table with five
columns: distance, time, average velocity, final velocity, and
average acceleration.
5. 9. Now you will graph your results. Plotting [1] a graph of
position (y-axis) vs. time (x-axis); [2] a graph of final velocity
(y-axis) vs. time (x-axis); and [3] a graph of acceleration (y-
axis) vs. time (x-axis). Be sure to fully label your graphs. This
may be done on a computer or on graph paper. Attach your
graphs to the back of this packet.
10. Based on your data and results, answer the lab questions:
does a cart travelling down a ramp follow uniform or non-
uniform motion?If it follows non-uniform motion, is the
acceleration constant or non-constant? Support your answer
with evidence from your experiment.
11. Are you confident in your answer to question 10? Explain
why or why not.
12. Now, compare your answer (and resulting graphs) to the
prediction sketches you made in Activity 1. Do your predictions
6. match your results? If not, which do you believe (prediction or
results) and why?
13. Finally, take some time to evaluate your procedure. Do you
think it was an effective procedure? Were there any problems
with it? How would you change/improve upon the procedure if
you were to repeat this experiment?
T-1.8.1
Finance 1 Assessment Task 2, v1.0
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Details of Assessment
Term and Year Time allowed 2 weeks
7. Assessment No Assessment 2 Assessment Weighting 50%
Assessment Type Written Assessment
Date 13th March 2018 Room 105
Details of Subject
Qualification SIT40116 Certificate IV in Travel and Tourism
Subject Name Finance
Details of Unit(s) of competency
Unit Code
SITXFIN002 Interpret financial information
Details of Student
Student Name
College
Student ID
Student Declaration: I declare that the work
submitted is my own, and has not been copied or
plagiarised from any person or source.
Signature: ___________________________
8. Date: _______/________/_______________
Details of Assessor
Assessor’s
Name
Assessment Outcome
Results Competent Not Yet Competent Marks /50
FEEDBACK TO STUDENT
Progressive feedback to students, identifying gaps in
competency and comments on positive improvements:
Student Declaration: I declare that I have been
assessed in this subject, and I have been advised of
my result. I also am aware of my appeal rights and
reassessment procedure.
Signature:
Date: ____/_____/_____
9. Assessor Declaration: I declare that I have
conducted a fair, valid, reliable and flexible
assessment with this student, and I have provided
appropriate feedback
Student did not attend the feedback session.
Feedback provided on assessment.
Signature:
Date: ____/_____/_____
T-1.8.1
Finance 1 Assessment Task 2, v1.0
Last updated on 15/05/2017 Page 2
Purpose of the Assessment
The purpose of this assessment is to assess
the student in the following learning
outcomes:
Competent (C) Not Yet Competent (NYC)
SITXFIN002 Interpret financial information
1.1.Identify and interpret the range of financial
10. information and reports required to monitor
business performance.
1.2.Interpret financial information and reports
applicable to operational or departmental activities.
2.1.Review financial information for impacts on
operational activities and resolve discrepancies
according to own level of responsibility.
2.2.Routinely provide information on operational or
departmental financial activities within required
timelines.
Assessment/evidence gathering conditions
Each assessment component is recorded as either Competent (C)
or Not Yet Competent (NYC). A student can
only achieve competence when all assessment components listed
under “Purpose of the assessment” section
are recorded as competent. Your trainer will give you feedback
after the completion of each assessment. A
11. student who is assessed as NYC (Not Yet Competent) is eligible
for re-assessment.
Resources required for this Assessment
• Computer with relevant software applications and access to
internet
• Weekly eLearning notes relevant to the tasks/questions
Instructions for Students
Please read the following instructions carefully
• This assessment has to be completed In class At home
• The assessment is to be completed according to the
instructions given by your assessor.
• Feedback on each task will be provided to enable you to
determine how your work could be improved. You
will be provided with feedback on your work within two weeks
of the assessment due date. All other
feedback will be provided by the end of the term.
• Should you not answer the questions correctly, you will be
given feedback on the results and your gaps in
knowledge. You will be given another opportunity to
demonstrate your knowledge and skills to be deemed
competent for this unit of competency.
• If you are not sure about any aspect of this assessment, please
ask for clarification from your assessor.
• Please refer to the College re-assessment and policy for more
12. information (Student handbook).
T-1.8.1
Finance 1 Assessment Task 2, v1.0
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Assessment Matrix – your lecturer will use this matrix to assess
your satisfactory competence.
Answer
questions
appropriately
Insufficient
information
provided
Satisfactory
information
provided
Sufficient
information
14. understanding of
content.
<10 10-13 13-16 16-18 >19 /20
Categorise
Accounts
Insufficient
information
provided
Satisfactory
information
provided
Sufficient
information
provided with
a clear
understanding
of
content
15. High level of
information
provided
demonstrating a
clear
understanding of
content.
Exceptional level
of
information
provided
demonstrating a
thorough
understanding of
content.
<0.5 0.75 1 1.5 >1.75 /2
Profit & Loss,
Questions
21. T-1.8.1
Finance 1 Assessment Task 2, v1.0
Last updated on 15/05/2017 Page 4
Task 1
Answer the following questions. All answers should be between
80-150 words.
a. What is a balance sheet?
b. In general, what type of information would you include in a
financial report?
c. What is the difference between profit and cash flow?
d. Why is it important for organisations to properly maintain
daily financial records?
e. Suggest 10 areas of financial information and reports that can
be used to monitor business
performance.
Task 2
Categorise the following accounts into assets, liabilities,
owner’s equity, revenue or expenses
22. Rent Paid
Sales of Tours
Motor Vehicle
Motor Vehicle Expense
Interest Received
Loan from ABC Pty Ltd
Task 3
With the information listed below please complete the profit
and loss statement for the year 2016. In
2017 all the amounts are set to increase by 15% please complete
the profit and loss statement for 2017.
Then answer the questions below.
Bank charges $987 Rent $96,000
Office Supplies $2,489 Sales $379,500
Purchases $128,259 Service Income $25,987
Freight $1,258 Advertising $11,650
Electricity $9,896 Insurance $12,250
23. Wages $85,000 Telephone $5,982
a. How much was earned in sales this year?
b. Was more or less spent on advertising this year compared to
last year?
c. What is the total administrative expense for this year?
d. Has the organisation performed better or worse than last
year?
e. What is the cost per unit for last year and this year if they
sold 50,000 units?
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Finance 1 Assessment Task 2, v1.0
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Task 4
Calculate the averages and variances
24. SAM'S TRAVEL AGENCY
EXPENDITURE
EXPENSE Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun
Stationary 165 168 157 173 160 172
Electricity 175 179 166 184 170 182
Telephone 148 151 141 155 144 154
Courier 121 123 115 127 117 126
Internet 135 138 128 142 131 140
Subscriptions 120 122 114 126 116 125
Brochures 119 121 113 125 115 124
Printing 152 155 144 160 147 158
Petty Cash 141 144 134 148 137 147
Rental of equipment 123 125 117 129 119 128
/3 marks
Month Average expenditure
January
February
25. March
April
May
June
If the budgeted expenditure per month is $900.00 what is the %
variance from the budgeted expenditure for each
month’s actual spend? /3 marks
Month Average expenditure
January
February
March
April
May
June
If you were the Finance Manager for Sam’s Travel Agency
which months would recommend need to further
investigated and why?
T-1.8.1
26. Finance 1 Assessment Task 2, v1.0
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Task 5
Jane’s Restaurant has 175 seats with daily seat turnover of 1.2
and an average check of $17.00 and is
open 6 days a week. The business operates 52 weeks in the year.
Next year the average check is
forecast to increase by 25%.
What will next year’s sales budget be?
T-1.8.1
Finance 1 Assessment Task 2, v1.0
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REQUIREMENTS AND DELIVERABLES
1. What To Submit:
• Hard copy of the complete Written Assessment with cover
pages.
27. 2. When To Submit:
• Assessment is due on the 13th March 2018.
3. Performance/Submission Standards:
• Assessment Cover Page
Part 1: Provide a quality service experience
1. Task 1 Answer all questions (20 marks)
2. Task 2 Categorise Accounts (2 marks)
3. Task 3 Questions and Profit & Loss (15 marks)
4. Task 4 Averages and Variances (10 marks)
5. Task 5 Sales Budget (3 marks)
Formatting:
• Number all pages at the bottom of the page
• Use 1.5 line spacing
• Use Arial font, size 12
• Have a line space between paragraphs